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physiology
Si plified
BY….
Dr.M7md El-Bshany
• Sympathetic supply to Head & Neck.
• Sympathetic supply to Thorax.
• Sympathetic supply to Abdomen.
• Sympathetic supply to Pelvis.
• Sympathetic supply to somatic structure.
Objectives
Sympathetic supply to Head & Neck
Eye Salivary gland
Cerebral vessels Skin
Sympathetic supply to Head & Neck
Salivary gland
Vaso-constriction of blood vessels.
Trophic secretion.
Contraction of myo-epithelial cells.
skin
Sympathetic supply to Head & Neck
VC mainly.
Contraction of pilo-erector ms→Hair erection.
 Sweet secretion.
Cerebral vessels
Mild VC.
Horner syndrome.
Ptosis.
Miosis.
Enophthalus.
Anhydrosis.
flushing
Sympathetic supply to Thorax.
Heart Lung
 ↑ heart rate ,contraction
,conductivity , excitability.
 Coronary vessels
Direct effect → VC
Indirect effect → VD
 Broncho-dilatation.
 ↓Mucous secretion.
 VC .
Sympathetic supply to Abdomen.
Sympathetic supply to Pelvis.
Sympathetic supply to Skin & skeletal ms.
Orbelli phenomenon
Symp. stimulation to skeletal lead to
• better contraction ,
• delay fatigue ,
• early recovery after fatige.
Mechanism
 Vaso-dilatation.
 ↑Glycogenolysis.
 ↑Sensitivity of motor end plate.
Autonomic nervous system (ANS-3)

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Autonomic nervous system (ANS-3)