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The Auto Industry
Bailout
Integrative Leadership or Not?
The 6 Reasons why the Bailout was NOT Integrative Leadership
1) Influential champion
2) Authenticity
3) Backbone organization
4) Power balance among coalition members
5) Common good
6) Common language
Background
What happened to the economy in 2008?
Who was responsible?
How did this impact the auto industry?
What was the bailout?
Source:http://mije.org/richardprince/writers-tie-blacks-fate-auto-bailout
Who knew….Canada too!
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/
report-on-business/video/video-
auditor-general-auto-
industry/article21759719/
Integrative Leadership
Framework
Model
IL at the Organization Level?
Yes…
Big 3 get money and save some jobs
Government makes the deal
ultimately subsidizing UAW
compensation for $26.5 billion (More
than government 2011 foreign aid)
Big 3 salvage auto way of life and are
able to stop the bleeding?
IL at the Organization Level?
Yes…
Big 3 get money and save some jobs
Government makes the deal
ultimately subsidizing UAW
compensation for $26.5 billion (More
than government 2011 foreign aid)
Big 3 salvage auto way of life and are
able to stop the bleeding?
BUT…
Ford did not actively participate
Deal is reactionary, forced
City of Detroit fails to initiate
coordinated recovery response and
focus on restructuring over paid labor
costs as well as current demand for
desired automobiles
Transplant auto workers paid less
than UAW outside of Detroit are able
to sustain.
Was Ford a leader or defector …
YEAH... likely both… Leader?
● All three companies needed to survive the
bailout in order for the US industry to
survive?
● The supply chain of suppliers to the auto
industry is critical to the balance of the
ecosystem?
● A functioning auto manufacturing system
is important to national security?
● Ford had to support the bailout regardless
of its intention to take the help
http://www.factcheck.org/2011/09/ford-motor-co-does-u-turn-on-bailouts/
Was Ford a leader or defector …
YEAH... likely both… Leader?
● All three companies needed to survive the
bailout in order for the US industry to
survive?
● The supply chain of suppliers to the auto
industry is critical to the balance of the
ecosystem?
● A functioning auto manufacturing system
is important to national interest?
● Ford had to support the bailout regardless
of its intention to take the help
BUT… Defector?
● Was there deception in lobbying for the
bailout and not taking it?
● Does Ford have an unshared advantage
for not taking the money?
● Is Ford not playing fair as Ford advertising
turns against competitors for taking the
bailout?
● Ford did receive 5.9B in government loans
and lobbied for cash for clunkers
“In other words, Ford was for government bailouts before it was against them.”
http://www.factcheck.org/2011/09/ford-motor-co-does-u-turn-on-bailouts/
IL at the Group Level?
Yes…
Factory motor parts manufacturers
coming together to support the auto
industry by increasing production
Detroit community colleges changing
their education to focus on other
educational endeavors
IL at the Group Level?
Yes…
Factory motor parts manufacturers
coming together to support the auto
industry by increasing production
Detroit community colleges changing
their education to focus on other
educational endeavors
BUT…
While overall bailout supposedly
saved jobs, there were still thousands
of displaced workers
Wasn’t a coordinated effort with the
rest of the city to address poverty and
economically stressed families
IL at the Society Level?
Yes…
Taxpayers diffuse the impact of
corporate irresponsibility
“What’s good for Ford is good for
America.”
IL at the Society Level?
Yes…
Taxpayers diffuse the impact of
corporate irresponsibility
“What’s good for Ford is good for
America.”
BUT…
Taxpayers diffuse the impact of
corporate irresponsibility without a
vote
The bailout did not flow through
different levels of society. Example -
Detroit
What about Social ROI?
Sure?....GM Example:
● Cost: Estimated government lose on
GM alone = 11.8 billion
● Savings: Billions in social security
costs, lost tax revenue and lower
spending
o 130 billion dollars in personal
income - 1.8 million GM jobs
saved over 2 years 2009 &
2010
● Estimated net impact is a positive
$39.4 billion in bailing out GM alone.
http://blogs.wsj.com/corporate-intelligence/2013/12/09/did-detroit-
receive-americas-most-successful-bailout/
What about Social ROI?
Sure?....GM Example:
● Cost: Estimated government lose on
GM alone = 11.8 billion
● Savings: Billions in social security
costs, lost tax revenue and lower
spending
o 130 billion dollars in personal
income - 1.8 million GM jobs
saved over 2 years 2009 &
2010
● Estimated net impact is a positive
$39.4 billion in bailing out GM alone.
Well, Really?
● If you can calculate a social ROI on
a problem of this size should you?
● Where do the calculation boundaries
start and stop?
● How does a positive Social ROI in a
global ecosystem relate to the local
needs?
● Who are the winners and losers?
http://blogs.wsj.com/corporate-intelligence/2013/12/09/did-detroit-
receive-americas-most-successful-bailout/
The Money Question
Yes Money?
Was this whole thing just
about Money?
And:
Is Money …?
… the currency… ?
… of the common good?
“There’s plenty of money out there. They print more every day.” Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory
“Money, its a crime. Share it fairly, but don’t take a slice of my pie” Pink Floyd
Questions
1) Where were there opportunities for integrative
leadership to arise at the sector, organizational and
group level?
2) What could have legal, policy, education, business and
public health professionals accomplished together at
the community level in a city where the auto industry
failed?

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Auto bailout integrative leadership or not

  • 2. The 6 Reasons why the Bailout was NOT Integrative Leadership 1) Influential champion 2) Authenticity 3) Backbone organization 4) Power balance among coalition members 5) Common good 6) Common language
  • 3. Background What happened to the economy in 2008? Who was responsible? How did this impact the auto industry? What was the bailout? Source:http://mije.org/richardprince/writers-tie-blacks-fate-auto-bailout
  • 6. IL at the Organization Level? Yes… Big 3 get money and save some jobs Government makes the deal ultimately subsidizing UAW compensation for $26.5 billion (More than government 2011 foreign aid) Big 3 salvage auto way of life and are able to stop the bleeding?
  • 7. IL at the Organization Level? Yes… Big 3 get money and save some jobs Government makes the deal ultimately subsidizing UAW compensation for $26.5 billion (More than government 2011 foreign aid) Big 3 salvage auto way of life and are able to stop the bleeding? BUT… Ford did not actively participate Deal is reactionary, forced City of Detroit fails to initiate coordinated recovery response and focus on restructuring over paid labor costs as well as current demand for desired automobiles Transplant auto workers paid less than UAW outside of Detroit are able to sustain.
  • 8. Was Ford a leader or defector … YEAH... likely both… Leader? ● All three companies needed to survive the bailout in order for the US industry to survive? ● The supply chain of suppliers to the auto industry is critical to the balance of the ecosystem? ● A functioning auto manufacturing system is important to national security? ● Ford had to support the bailout regardless of its intention to take the help http://www.factcheck.org/2011/09/ford-motor-co-does-u-turn-on-bailouts/
  • 9. Was Ford a leader or defector … YEAH... likely both… Leader? ● All three companies needed to survive the bailout in order for the US industry to survive? ● The supply chain of suppliers to the auto industry is critical to the balance of the ecosystem? ● A functioning auto manufacturing system is important to national interest? ● Ford had to support the bailout regardless of its intention to take the help BUT… Defector? ● Was there deception in lobbying for the bailout and not taking it? ● Does Ford have an unshared advantage for not taking the money? ● Is Ford not playing fair as Ford advertising turns against competitors for taking the bailout? ● Ford did receive 5.9B in government loans and lobbied for cash for clunkers “In other words, Ford was for government bailouts before it was against them.” http://www.factcheck.org/2011/09/ford-motor-co-does-u-turn-on-bailouts/
  • 10. IL at the Group Level? Yes… Factory motor parts manufacturers coming together to support the auto industry by increasing production Detroit community colleges changing their education to focus on other educational endeavors
  • 11. IL at the Group Level? Yes… Factory motor parts manufacturers coming together to support the auto industry by increasing production Detroit community colleges changing their education to focus on other educational endeavors BUT… While overall bailout supposedly saved jobs, there were still thousands of displaced workers Wasn’t a coordinated effort with the rest of the city to address poverty and economically stressed families
  • 12. IL at the Society Level? Yes… Taxpayers diffuse the impact of corporate irresponsibility “What’s good for Ford is good for America.”
  • 13. IL at the Society Level? Yes… Taxpayers diffuse the impact of corporate irresponsibility “What’s good for Ford is good for America.” BUT… Taxpayers diffuse the impact of corporate irresponsibility without a vote The bailout did not flow through different levels of society. Example - Detroit
  • 14. What about Social ROI? Sure?....GM Example: ● Cost: Estimated government lose on GM alone = 11.8 billion ● Savings: Billions in social security costs, lost tax revenue and lower spending o 130 billion dollars in personal income - 1.8 million GM jobs saved over 2 years 2009 & 2010 ● Estimated net impact is a positive $39.4 billion in bailing out GM alone. http://blogs.wsj.com/corporate-intelligence/2013/12/09/did-detroit- receive-americas-most-successful-bailout/
  • 15. What about Social ROI? Sure?....GM Example: ● Cost: Estimated government lose on GM alone = 11.8 billion ● Savings: Billions in social security costs, lost tax revenue and lower spending o 130 billion dollars in personal income - 1.8 million GM jobs saved over 2 years 2009 & 2010 ● Estimated net impact is a positive $39.4 billion in bailing out GM alone. Well, Really? ● If you can calculate a social ROI on a problem of this size should you? ● Where do the calculation boundaries start and stop? ● How does a positive Social ROI in a global ecosystem relate to the local needs? ● Who are the winners and losers? http://blogs.wsj.com/corporate-intelligence/2013/12/09/did-detroit- receive-americas-most-successful-bailout/
  • 16. The Money Question Yes Money? Was this whole thing just about Money? And: Is Money …? … the currency… ? … of the common good? “There’s plenty of money out there. They print more every day.” Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory “Money, its a crime. Share it fairly, but don’t take a slice of my pie” Pink Floyd
  • 17. Questions 1) Where were there opportunities for integrative leadership to arise at the sector, organizational and group level? 2) What could have legal, policy, education, business and public health professionals accomplished together at the community level in a city where the auto industry failed?