The ASSCEC is designed to screen for Autism Spectrum Disorder in early childhood (over the age of 14 months and ideally over the age of 20 months). A parent can complete this screening checklist independently. ASSCEC developed by Kunnampallil Gejo John, Speech Language Therapist.
The Ohio Chapter, American Academy of Pediatrics, hosted a webinar to talk about the importance of autism screening. The project was conducted as part of the Concerned About Development Learning Collaborative (CADLC), which is part of the Autism Diagnosis Education Pilot Project, (ADEPP), a program funded through the Ohio Department of Health.
Early Learning Center PortfolioSPED 293C Assignment Outline.docxsagarlesley
Early Learning Center Portfolio
SPED 293C Assignment Outline
*For this assignment you will be creating an Early Learning Center. You must include young children with exceptional needs within your program. You may work in teams or individuals for this assignment.*
The following outline is required for the Early Learning Center:
Name of Center
· Create a name for your center. (Ex. Bright Minds Early Learning Academy)
Philosophy
· What type of Early Learning philosophy will your center embrace? Please describe. (Ex. Waldorf, Montessori, Reggio, co-op, play-based, art infused, etc.)
Mission Statement
· What is the mission of your Early Learning Center? What are your goals? What is your target population?
· You can create an inclusive center that includes students with exceptional needs, or it can be a center exclusively for young children with exceptional needs.
· It can be a center for children 6 weeks to 5 years or just preschool age (4-5).
· What is your target population? (Ex. lower SES, local community or college parents) Are you going to partner with a university, YMCA, or school district?
Center Layout(Physical Layout)
· Create a layout of your entire center with a visual and written description.
· Please indicate the number of classrooms.
· Indicate other types of rooms- sensory room, indoor gym/motor room, therapy room, cafeteria, offices, support staff rooms, etc.
Staffing/Personnel
· Indicate the number of staff required for your Early Learning Center. You do not have to include all indicated below, but those pertinent to your program.
· Teachers
· Teaching Assistants
· Directors/Lead Staff
· Support Staff: OT, PT, Speech Therapist, Counselor, or Nursing
· Additional Staff: parent volunteers, fieldwork students
Classroom Layout
· Create a layout of one of your classrooms.
· Indicate a carpet area, quiet area, various stations (i.e. blocks, dress up), table areas, etc.
Classroom Management
· Outline procedures for the learning center/classrooms:
· Indicate 3-5 learning center/classroom rules
· Acknowledgment system
· Corrective consequence system
Thematic Lesson Plan Outline
· Using the thematic lesson plan outline provided to you, create a theme based lesson plan outline. Design at least 2activities in each of the eight designated topic areas.
Please be prepared to formally share out your Early Learning Center with a PowerPoint.
DUE: May 4th
Sensory Activities for Early Childhood
SPED 293C
All preschool teachers, especially those working with children with exceptional needs, are using important techniques utilized by skilled Occupational Therapists. When a child stimulates their senses they are sending signals to their brain that helps to create and strengthen neural pathways important for: Motor Skills, Cognitive Development, Communication, Social and Emotional Skills, Functional Tasks, and the development of Sense of Self.
Activity: You have just viewed a clip of an Occupational Therapist demonstrating some sensory
activitie ...
The Ohio Chapter, American Academy of Pediatrics, hosted a webinar to talk about the importance of autism screening. The project was conducted as part of the Concerned About Development Learning Collaborative (CADLC), which is part of the Autism Diagnosis Education Pilot Project, (ADEPP), a program funded through the Ohio Department of Health.
Early Learning Center PortfolioSPED 293C Assignment Outline.docxsagarlesley
Early Learning Center Portfolio
SPED 293C Assignment Outline
*For this assignment you will be creating an Early Learning Center. You must include young children with exceptional needs within your program. You may work in teams or individuals for this assignment.*
The following outline is required for the Early Learning Center:
Name of Center
· Create a name for your center. (Ex. Bright Minds Early Learning Academy)
Philosophy
· What type of Early Learning philosophy will your center embrace? Please describe. (Ex. Waldorf, Montessori, Reggio, co-op, play-based, art infused, etc.)
Mission Statement
· What is the mission of your Early Learning Center? What are your goals? What is your target population?
· You can create an inclusive center that includes students with exceptional needs, or it can be a center exclusively for young children with exceptional needs.
· It can be a center for children 6 weeks to 5 years or just preschool age (4-5).
· What is your target population? (Ex. lower SES, local community or college parents) Are you going to partner with a university, YMCA, or school district?
Center Layout(Physical Layout)
· Create a layout of your entire center with a visual and written description.
· Please indicate the number of classrooms.
· Indicate other types of rooms- sensory room, indoor gym/motor room, therapy room, cafeteria, offices, support staff rooms, etc.
Staffing/Personnel
· Indicate the number of staff required for your Early Learning Center. You do not have to include all indicated below, but those pertinent to your program.
· Teachers
· Teaching Assistants
· Directors/Lead Staff
· Support Staff: OT, PT, Speech Therapist, Counselor, or Nursing
· Additional Staff: parent volunteers, fieldwork students
Classroom Layout
· Create a layout of one of your classrooms.
· Indicate a carpet area, quiet area, various stations (i.e. blocks, dress up), table areas, etc.
Classroom Management
· Outline procedures for the learning center/classrooms:
· Indicate 3-5 learning center/classroom rules
· Acknowledgment system
· Corrective consequence system
Thematic Lesson Plan Outline
· Using the thematic lesson plan outline provided to you, create a theme based lesson plan outline. Design at least 2activities in each of the eight designated topic areas.
Please be prepared to formally share out your Early Learning Center with a PowerPoint.
DUE: May 4th
Sensory Activities for Early Childhood
SPED 293C
All preschool teachers, especially those working with children with exceptional needs, are using important techniques utilized by skilled Occupational Therapists. When a child stimulates their senses they are sending signals to their brain that helps to create and strengthen neural pathways important for: Motor Skills, Cognitive Development, Communication, Social and Emotional Skills, Functional Tasks, and the development of Sense of Self.
Activity: You have just viewed a clip of an Occupational Therapist demonstrating some sensory
activitie ...
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DMIT (Dermatoglyphics Multiple Intelligence Test) is a tool to discover the innate potential of an individual through the finger prints. These innate potentials can be nurtured to empower the individual to do better in life.
At Disha, we conduct various Corporate Social Responsility activities like vocational guidance,life skill training, workshops and various other social services.A Center that works with children who have or are at risk of developmental disabilities.
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The importance of early intervention and its impact on children with developm...Navya
Early Intervention program can impact on children with Developmental Delays. check out some out of the warning signs if a child is not able to perform.
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This visual guide breaks down important metrics across four categories: Patient-Centered Metrics, Care Efficiency Metrics, Quality of Life Metrics, and Staff Metrics. Each section is designed to help healthcare professionals monitor and improve care delivery for patients facing serious illnesses. Understand how to implement these metrics in your palliative care practices for better outcomes and higher satisfaction levels.
Defecation
Normal defecation begins with movement in the left colon, moving stool toward the anus. When stool reaches the rectum, the distention causes relaxation of the internal sphincter and an awareness of the need to defecate. At the time of defecation, the external sphincter relaxes, and abdominal muscles contract, increasing intrarectal pressure and forcing the stool out
The Valsalva maneuver exerts pressure to expel faeces through a voluntary contraction of the abdominal muscles while maintaining forced expiration against a closed airway. Patients with cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, increased intracranial pressure, or a new surgical wound are at greater risk for cardiac dysrhythmias and elevated blood pressure with the Valsalva maneuver and need to avoid straining to pass the stool.
Normal defecation is painless, resulting in passage of soft, formed stool
CONSTIPATION
Constipation is a symptom, not a disease. Improper diet, reduced fluid intake, lack of exercise, and certain medications can cause constipation. For example, patients receiving opiates for pain after surgery often require a stool softener or laxative to prevent constipation. The signs of constipation include infrequent bowel movements (less than every 3 days), difficulty passing stools, excessive straining, inability to defecate at will, and hard feaces
IMPACTION
Fecal impaction results from unrelieved constipation. It is a collection of hardened feces wedged in the rectum that a person cannot expel. In cases of severe impaction the mass extends up into the sigmoid colon.
DIARRHEA
Diarrhea is an increase in the number of stools and the passage of liquid, unformed feces. It is associated with disorders affecting digestion, absorption, and secretion in the GI tract. Intestinal contents pass through the small and large intestine too quickly to allow for the usual absorption of fluid and nutrients. Irritation within the colon results in increased mucus secretion. As a result, feces become watery, and the patient is unable to control the urge to defecate. Normally an anal bag is safe and effective in long-term treatment of patients with fecal incontinence at home, in hospice, or in the hospital. Fecal incontinence is expensive and a potentially dangerous condition in terms of contamination and risk of skin ulceration
HEMORRHOIDS
Hemorrhoids are dilated, engorged veins in the lining of the rectum. They are either external or internal.
FLATULENCE
As gas accumulates in the lumen of the intestines, the bowel wall stretches and distends (flatulence). It is a common cause of abdominal fullness, pain, and cramping. Normally intestinal gas escapes through the mouth (belching) or the anus (passing of flatus)
FECAL INCONTINENCE
Fecal incontinence is the inability to control passage of feces and gas from the anus. Incontinence harms a patient’s body image
PREPARATION AND GIVING OF LAXATIVESACCORDING TO POTTER AND PERRY,
An enema is the instillation of a solution into the rectum and sig
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Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
WHO launched the Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) in 2015 to fill knowledge gaps and inform strategies at all levels.
ACCORDING TO apic.org,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
ACCORDING TO pewtrusts.org,
Antibiotic stewardship refers to efforts in doctors’ offices, hospitals, long term care facilities, and other health care settings to ensure that antibiotics are used only when necessary and appropriate
According to WHO,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a systematic approach to educate and support health care professionals to follow evidence-based guidelines for prescribing and administering antimicrobials
In 1996, John McGowan and Dale Gerding first applied the term antimicrobial stewardship, where they suggested a causal association between antimicrobial agent use and resistance. They also focused on the urgency of large-scale controlled trials of antimicrobial-use regulation employing sophisticated epidemiologic methods, molecular typing, and precise resistance mechanism analysis.
Antimicrobial Stewardship(AMS) refers to the optimal selection, dosing, and duration of antimicrobial treatment resulting in the best clinical outcome with minimal side effects to the patients and minimal impact on subsequent resistance.
According to the 2019 report, in the US, more than 2.8 million antibiotic-resistant infections occur each year, and more than 35000 people die. In addition to this, it also mentioned that 223,900 cases of Clostridoides difficile occurred in 2017, of which 12800 people died. The report did not include viruses or parasites
VISION
Being proactive
Supporting optimal animal and human health
Exploring ways to reduce overall use of antimicrobials
Using the drugs that prevent and treat disease by killing microscopic organisms in a responsible way
GOAL
to prevent the generation and spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Doing so will preserve the effectiveness of these drugs in animals and humans for years to come.
being to preserve human and animal health and the effectiveness of antimicrobial medications.
to implement a multidisciplinary approach in assembling a stewardship team to include an infectious disease physician, a clinical pharmacist with infectious diseases training, infection preventionist, and a close collaboration with the staff in the clinical microbiology laboratory
to prevent antimicrobial overuse, misuse and abuse.
to minimize the developme
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AUTISM SPECTRUM SCREENING CHECKLIST FOR EARLY CHILDHOOD(ASSCEC)
1. ASSCEC
AUTISM SPECTRUM SCREENING CHECKLIST FOR EARLY CHILDHOOD
DEVELOPED BY: KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO JOHN, SPEECH LANGUAGE PATHOLOGIST/THERAPIST
2. ASSCEC
AUTISM SPECTRUM SCREENING CHECKLIST FOR EARLY CHILDHOOD
The ASSCEC is designed to screen for Autism Spectrum Disorder in early childhood
(over the age of 14 months and ideally over the age of 20 months). A parent can
complete this screening checklist independently.
The ASSCEC does not allow a parent or clinician to make a diagnosis of an Autism
Spectrum Disorder (ASD), but it is a very useful clinical tool that provides exact
sensitivity and specificity data. If the child fails more than four questions, the results
indicate that the child is at high risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and
recommend that the child should consult a specialist doctor as soon as possible.
The ASSCEC does not require direct clinician observation. The ASSCEC, however,
does require clinician observation and has poor sensitivity but excellent specificity.
Parents should provide genuine information, avoid bias while filling out the form.
DEVELOPED BY: KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO JOHN, SPEECH LANGUAGE PATHOLOGIST/THERAPIST
3. AUTISTM SPECTRUM SCREENING CHECKLIST FOR EARLY CHILDHOOD (ASSCEC)
INSTRUCTIONS: Please fill out the following questions about how your child usually behaves. Please try to answer every
question. If the behavior is rare (e.g., you observed it once or twice), please answer as your child does not do it.
Child Name : Age/Sex :
QUESTIONNAIRE YES NO
1 Does your child ever seem oversensitive to sound (e.g., plugging ears with hands)?
2 Does your child like climbing on things, such as up stairs, table? (jumping)
3 Does your child enjoy being swung, bounced on your lap?
4 Does your child walks on toe? (flat foot)
5 Does your child hurts self by biting hands, banging head,hitting?
6 Does your child use toys appropriately without just mouthing, fiddling or dropping ?
7 Does your child make unusual finger movements near his/her face?
8 If you point at any toy across the room, does your child look at it?
9 Does your child look at things you are looking at?
10 Does your child look you in the eye for more than a second or two?
11 Does your child smile in response to your face or your smile?
12 Does your child take an interest in other children?
13 Does your child enjoy playing peek-a-boo/hide-and-seek?
14 Does your child ever pretend (e.g., to talk on the phone.)
15 Can your child play properly with toys (e.g., cars or bricks without spins wheel, spins objects, lining up)
16 Does your child imitate you (e.g., you make a face – will your child imitate it)?
17 Does your child respond to his/her name when you call?
18 Have you ever wondered if your child is deaf?
19 Does your child look at your face to check your reaction when faced with something unfamiliar?
20 Does your child try to attract your attention to his/her own activity?
21 Does your child aware about hazardous situations (e.g.,Mishandling a knife can result in serious injury)?
22 Does your child resists being touched or held?
23 Does your child understand what people say?
24 Does your child sometimes stare at nothing or wander with no purpose?
25 Does your child walk alone?
26 Does your child ever use his/her index finger to point, to ask for something?
27 Does your child ever bring objects over to you (parent) to show you something ?
28 Does your child ever use his/her index finger to point, to indicate interest in something?
29 Does your child show severe / minor tempertantrums? (pulling hair,kicking, picking at scabs or sores)
30 Does your child stare at a visual stimuli / object or eye gazing to lights/ colors?
31 Does your child humming or whistling?
32 Does your child singing the same song repeatedly all the time?
33 Does your child sniffing and licking things?
34 Does your child intrested in tapping with objects or clapping, play with shadow , ?
35 Does your child repeating words, phrases, or sounds?(without any intension)
36 Does your child flaps hands frequently/any stimulating occasion? (clenching hands / palm watching)
37 Can your child point more than five named objects?
38 Does your child sit in a one place for more than five minutes/ rocks self?
39 Does your child learns a simple task but forgets quickly?
40 Does not follow simple commands with verbal instruction?
41 Does your child over dependend or attached to any person or family member?
42 Does your child shows anxitey behaviors, when the child meets strangers?
43 Does your child wait for needs to be met or his/her turns?
44 Does your child cries/screams/laughs/spits/ in meaningless way?
45 Does your child shows physically over activity or extremely under activity?
46 Does your child resists cuddling / exessive cuddling ?
SCORING THE ASSCEC: Yes/No answers convert to Pass/Fail responses. A child fails the ASSCEC when 4 or more questions.
Parents should be consult nearest Physician/ Pediatrician/ Pyschatrist/ Speech Language Pathologist/ Therapist.
DEVELOPED BY: KUNNAMPALLIL GEJO JOHN, SPEECH LANGUAGE PATHOLOGIST / THERAPIST
4. INSTRUCTIONS:
Please fill out the following questions about how your child usually behaves or usually feels. Please
try to answer every question. If the behavior is rare (e.g., you observed it once or twice), please
answer as your child does not do it. Parents should provide genuine information, avoid bias while
filling out the form.
SCORING:
A child fails the ASSCEC, when 4-5 or more question ITEMS are failed. Yes/No answers convert
to Pass/Fail responses. Not all children who fail the checklist will meet criteria for a diagnosis on
the autism spectrum disorder. However, children who fails the checklist should be evaluated in
more detail way as soon as possible. Parents should be consult nearest Physician/ Pediatrician/
Psychiatrist/ Speech Language Pathologist/ Therapist/ Occupational Therapist.