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Aos canadian tour (YOW) @energizedtech - Manage AzureRM with powershell
- 1. aOS 2017Canadian Tour Fueled by Quebec Montreal Ottawa Toronto February 6 February 7 February 8 February 10
- 2. Manage AzureRM Virtual Machines with PowerShell Using the Windows PowerShell Cmdlet to Manage, Access and Control Resources in the Azure Resource Model Sean Kearney @energizedtech Senior Solutions Architect Cistel Technology Inc.
- 3. Thank you !
- 4. Get-Content 'C:Sean Kearney.txt' • Sean Kearney – MVP Sean Kearney is a Senior Solutions Architect at Cistel Technology Inc. He lives in the world of Automation leveraging technologies providing Automation to clients in whatever way shape or form he can. He will break out into song when the word “PowerShell” is used. He is a Windows PowerShell MVP, Charter Member of the Springboard Technical Experts Program and an Honorary Scripting Guy who regularly contributes content to Microsoft's own "Scripting Guys" website. In his spare time, he composes songs and Holiday specials about PowerShell and is working on a sonnet about Satya Nadella. What can we say, he’s a complete Nerd about technology and he loves it. • You can reach him at skearney@cistel.com / sean@powershell.ca or Twitter @energizedtech – He’s on that Facebook and LinkedIn thing too ;) .
- 5. On the Agenda • High level view of Azure and IAAS • Visiting the AzureRM Modules and Cmdlets • Preparing your Virtual Machine Infrastructure • Creating your Virtual Machines • Obtaining Azure Resources • Using Azure Automation
- 6. Microsoft Azure Overview Azure IAAS
- 8. What *IS* Azure IAAS? • Remotely Hosted Highly Scalable Virtualization Datacenter • Plenty of Virtual Machine Templates provided • Supporting Windows and various versions of Linux as well as Oracle • Works with PowerShell Desired State Configuration files (DSC) and other technologies such as Chef
- 9. Automation Options • Windows PowerShell Cmdlets • PowerShell Workflows • Azure Automation Services
- 10. Available Cmdlets • Almost everything in Microsoft Azure has Cmdlets • Current List http://bit.ly/AzureCmdletList • www.powershellgallery.com • Search AzureRM download and install • Presently 27 Modules classified by purpose • 884 Cmdlets at your disposal (*klunk!*)
- 11. Available Modules AzureRM.ApiManagement AzureRM.HDInsight AzureRM.Resources AzureRM.Automation AzureRM.Insights AzureRM.SiteRecovery AzureRM.Backup AzureRM.KeyVault AzureRM.Sql AzureRM.Batch AzureRM.Network AzureRM.Storage AzureRM.Compute AzureRM.NotificationHubs AzureRM.StreamAnalytics AzureRM.DataFactories AzureRM.OperationalInsights AzureRM.Tags AzureRM.DataLakeAnalytics AzureRM.profile AzureRM.TrafficManager AzureRM.DataLakeStore AzureRM.RecoveryServices AzureRM.UsageAggregates AzureRM.Dns AzureRM.RedisCache AzureRM.Websites
- 12. Connect to Azure RM with PowerShell
- 13. Azure Virtual Machines Build your Base Infrastructure
- 14. Build Your Base Infrastructure • On Premise Solution Requirements • Servers and Storage • Networking
- 15. Build Your Base Infrastructure • Azure Virtual Machine Requirements • Servers and Storage • Networking • Service Point
- 16. Build Your Base Infrastructure • Azure Virtual Machines • Define Azure Resource Group • Location, Reference Name • Define our Storage • Location, Reference Name, Storage Type • Define our Network • Virtual Network - Location, Resource Name, Address Range/Subnet • Virtual Network Subnet – Resource Name, Address Range/Subnet
- 17. Build Your Base Infrastructure • Azure Virtual Machines using Windows PowerShell • Define Azure Resource Group • New-AzureRM • Define our Storage • New-AzureRMStorage • Define our Network • New-AzureRMVirtualNetworkSubnetConfig • New-AzureRMVirtualNetwork
- 19. Azure Virtual Machines Creating a Virtual Machine
- 20. Creating a Virtual Machine • On Premise Solution Requirements • Operating System • Memory • Virtual Disk(s) • CPU Count and Speed • Network Connection(s) • Virtual Network Wire • Firewall Rule(s)
- 21. Creating a Virtual Machine • Azure Virtual Machine Requirements • Operating System • Memory • Virtual Disk(s) (Cannot Assign Letter D) • CPU Count and Speed • Network Connection (Dynamic IP) • Virtual Network Wire • Firewall Rule(s)
- 22. Creating a Virtual Machine • Azure Virtual Machines • Quick Create or From Gallery • DNS Name • O/S Image • Size (Predefined VM Template config) • UserName (Default Admin) • Password (Default Password) • Location
- 23. Creating a Virtual Machine • Azure Virtual Machines using PowerShell • Create AzureRM Configuration • New-AzureRMVMConfig • Create network card • New-AzureRMPublicIPAddress, New-AzureRMNetworkInterface, Add- AzureRMVMNetworkInterface • Define Operating System • Set-AzureRMVMOperatingSystem, Set-AzureRMVMSourceImage • Define attached OS Disk and Data Disk • Set-AzureRMVMOSDisk, Set-AzureRMVMDataDisk • Create Firewall Rules • New-AzureRMNetworkSecurityRuleConfig • New-AzureRMNetworkSecurityGroup • Create the Virtual Machine • New-AzureRMVM
- 24. Creating a Virtual Machine • A quick way to grab the JSON configuration • Get-AzureRMVM • Set-AzureRMVM –generalized • Save-AzureRMVM • *OR* • View before provisioning in AzureRM GUI Portal
- 25. Creating a Virtual Machine
- 26. Azure Virtual Machines Azure Resources through PowerShell
- 27. Azure Resources through PowerShell • Resources you will need to get names for • Virtual Machine Template name / VHD Filename • Geographic Locations • Virtual Machine Role Sizes • Service Names • Storage Accounts • Networks
- 28. Azure Resources through PowerShell • Access those needed resources with Cmdlets • Get-AzureRMVMImage • Get-AzureRMResourceGroup • Get-AzureRMStorageAccount • Get-AzureRMVirtualNetwork • Get-AzureRMNetwork • Get-AzureRMVM • Access properties of a VM to get all resource data
- 30. Azure Virtual Machines Leveraging Azure Automation
- 31. Virtual Machine States • Three possible states • Running • Operating System is up and Resouces Allocated • Costing Money • Deallocated • Operating System is down and Resourcs are Deallocated • Not Costing Money • StoppedVM • (Operating System if off, Resources are still Allocated) • Costing Money
- 32. Scheduling PowerShell Scripts • On Premise Server connecting through the Internet • Requires Internet • Scripts can be used immediately • Azure Automation hosted within Azure • No Internet required • Some reconfiguration needed
- 33. Using Azure Automation • Build an Automation account • Create Automation Credentials • Populate Scripts within the Runbook • Build Variables within Azure Automation • Setup a schedule
- 35. Take aways • AzureRM Virtual Machines are just Hyper-V “in the cloud” • You can access all resources from just PowerShell alone • Create a Virtual Machine in the Web console first, then use PowerShell to identify all your needed Azure resources • Azure Automation allows you to schedule and manage Virtual Machines without the need for Internet
- 36. Questions?
- 37. Azure PowerShell Resources • Sample JSON Templates for AzureRM • http://bit.ly/AzureRMJson • Azure RM Cmdlets • http://bit.ly/AzureRMPowerShell • http://bit.ly/GHAzureRM • Scripting Guys articles on Azure Automation • http://bit.ly/PowerShell-AzureAutomation • Look for a series on Azure RM and Virtual Machines with PowerShell THIS Month on Scripting Guys!
- 38. Thanks Everybody! • www.powershell.org • www.scriptingguys.com • Download Sample PowerShell scripts here for Presentation • https://1drv.ms/u/s!Aknz413LlS-VkJ4q3TWnUIhWm-daAA • Email: skearney@cistel.com www.cistel.com • Email: sean@powershell.ca www.powershell.ca • Twitter: @energizedtech
- 39. Thank you !
Editor's Notes
- Connect First Time $AccountData=Add-AzureRMAccount Login Interactively Store data away for later user Get-AzureRMSubscription | export-clixml Subscription.xml Get-AzureRMTenant | export-clixml Tenant.xml OR $AccountData.Context.Tenant.TenantId $account.Context.Subscription.SubscriptionId $UserID=‘aosyow2017@outlook.com’ $Password=‘aosP@ssw0rd’ $SecurePassword=Convertto-SecureString $Password –asplaintext -force #$Credential=New-PsObject System.Management.Automation.PSCredential ($UserID,$SecurePassword) $Credential=Get-Credential –credential azureauto@ye110wbeardhotmail.onmicrosoft.com $TenantID=‘121c55b0-c349-4796-99a3-8b40f5cdb3f8’ $SubscriptionID=‘81596357-d210-45be-84b5-db0bfad11580’ Add-AzureRMAccount –tenantid $TenantID –subscriptionid $SubscriptionID –credential $Credential
- Manage AzureRM Virtual Machines $Credential=Get-Credential –credential azureauto@ye110wbeardhotmail.onmicrosoft.com $TenantID=‘121c55b0-c349-4796-99a3-8b40f5cdb3f8’ $SubscriptionID=‘81596357-d210-45be-84b5-db0bfad11580’ Add-AzureRMAccount –tenantid $TenantID –subscriptionid $SubscriptionID –credential $Credential # Create new # Resource Group $RGName='MVPDAYSAzureRG' $Location='eastus' New-AzureRmResourceGroup -Name $RGName -Location $Location # Storage Account $SAName='mvpdaysstorageaccount' $AccountType='Standard_LRS' New-AzureRmStorageAccount -Name $SAName -ResourceGroupName $RGName -Location $Location -Type $AccountType $StorageURI=(Get-AzureRmStorageAccount -Name $SAName -ResourceGroupName $RGName).PrimaryEndpoints.blob.Host # Virtual Network $VNAddressPrefix='10.0.0.0/16' $VNName='mvpdaysvirtualnetwork' $SNName='VMSubnet' $SNAddressPrefix='10.0.0.0/24' $Subnet=New-AzureRmVirtualNetworkSubnetConfig -Name $SNName -AddressPrefix $SNAddressPrefix $AzureNet=New-AzureRmVirtualNetwork -Name $VNName -ResourceGroupName $RGName -Location $location -AddressPrefix $VNAddressPrefix -Subnet $Subnet $SubnetID=$AzureNet.Subnets[0].id
- Create Azure Virtual Machine $Credential=Get-Credential –credential azureauto@ye110wbeardhotmail.onmicrosoft.com $TenantID=‘121c55b0-c349-4796-99a3-8b40f5cdb3f8’ $SubscriptionID=‘81596357-d210-45be-84b5-db0bfad11580’ Add-AzureRMAccount –tenantid $TenantID –subscriptionid $SubscriptionID –credential $Credential # Create AzureVM # Base config $VMName='MVPDAYS2016' $VMSize='Basic_A0' $AzureVM = New-AzureRmVMConfig -VMName $VMName -VMSize $VMSize # Add Network card $PublicIP = New-AzureRmPublicIpAddress -ResourceGroupName $RGName -Name "vip1" -Location $Location -AllocationMethod Dynamic -DomainNameLabel $VMName.ToLower() $NIC = New-AzureRmNetworkInterface -Force -Name $VMName -ResourceGroupName $RGName -Location $Location -SubnetId $subnetId -PublicIpAddressId $PublicIP.Id $AzureVM = Add-AzureRmVMNetworkInterface -VM $AzureVM -Id $NIC.Id # Setup OS & Image # Name the Physical Disk for the O/S, Define Caching status and target URI $osDiskName = $VMname+'_osDisk' $osDiskCaching = 'ReadWrite' $osDiskVhdUri = 'https://'+$StorageURI+'/vhds/'+$vmname+'_os.vhd' # Define Default User ID and Password for VM $user = 'MVPDAYSAdmin' $password = 'MVPDAYSUb3rS3cr3tP@ssw0rd' $securePassword = ConvertTo-SecureString $password -AsPlainText -Force #$cred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential ($user, $securePassword) Get-Credential -UserName $user -Message 'Please Enter the Password for the Azure Virtual Machine' $AzureVM = Set-AzureRmVMOperatingSystem -VM $AzureVM -Windows -ComputerName $VMname -Credential $cred $AzureVM = Set-AzureRmVMSourceImage -VM $AzureVM -PublisherName $Publisher -Offer $Offer -Skus $Sku -Version $VMImage.Version $AzureVM = Set-AzureRmVMOSDisk -VM $AzureVM -VhdUri $osDiskVhdUri -name $osDiskName -CreateOption fromImage -Caching $osDiskCaching # Create Virtual Machine New-AzureRmVM -ResourceGroupName $RGName -Location $Location -VM $AzureVM
- $Credential=Get-Credential –credential azureauto@ye110wbeardhotmail.onmicrosoft.com $TenantID=‘121c55b0-c349-4796-99a3-8b40f5cdb3f8’ $SubscriptionID=‘81596357-d210-45be-84b5-db0bfad11580’ Add-AzureRMAccount –tenantid $TenantID –subscriptionid $SubscriptionID –credential $Credential Get-AzureRmResource | Ft ResourceName,ResourceGroupName,ResourceType Get-AzureRmResourcegroup | ft ResourceGroupName, Location, ResourceID Get-AzureRmNetworkInterface | ft Name,Location,ResourceGroupName Get-AzureRmVirtualNetwork | Select Name, ResourceGroupName, Subnets $VM=get-azurermvm -ResourceGroupName MVPDAYSAzureRG -name MVPDAYS2016 $VMSize=$vm.HardwareProfile.VmSize $ResourceGroup=$vm.ResourceGroupName $VMStorageURL=($vm.StorageProfile.OsDisk.Vhd).uri $StorageGroupURL=$VMStorageURL.substring(0,(($VMStorageURL| Select-String -Pattern '/' -AllMatches).Matches[-1].Index)+1) $location =$VM.Location $Publisher=$VM.StorageProfile.ImageReference.Publisher $Offer=$VM.StorageProfile.ImageReference.Offer $Sku=$VM.StorageProfile.ImageReference.Sku $Version=$VM.StorageProfile.ImageReference.Version $AzureImage = Get-AzureRmVMImage -Location $location -PublisherName $Publisher -Offer $Offer -Skus $Sku -Version $Version
- Feedback http://tinyurl.com/MVPDaysYYZ (Toronto) http://tinyurl.com/MVPDaysYOW (Ottawa) http://tinyurl.com/MVPDaysYUL (Montreal)