This document proposes an "Immigration & Debt Elimination Act" (IDEA) with several components:
1) Allow honest employers to privately sue dishonest employers who hire undocumented immigrants, obtaining $50,000 per worker in damages to discourage the practice.
2) Charge the 4 million immigrants waiting legally $10,000 each for work visas, generating $40 billion for debt reduction or infrastructure jobs. Charge the 11 million undocumented immigrants $30,000 each over 10 years for work visas, generating $330 billion.
3) The money collected from immigrants combined with tax revenue and enforcement savings could generate nearly $500 billion to reduce debt and invest in infrastructure and job creation. Most support
This document discusses right-to-work laws and argues they are outdated. It notes that right-to-work laws allow employees to opt-out of paying union dues while still receiving representation benefits. The document claims right-to-work states have lower wages and living standards compared to non-right-to-work states, and that economic factors like taxes and education are more important for business decisions than right-to-work status. It asserts right-to-work laws undermine union bargaining power and negatively impact all workers' wages.
The document discusses proposed legislation in Colorado that would eliminate various business tax credits and exemptions, generating $145 million in additional tax revenue for the state. The bills are aimed at addressing Colorado's $1 billion budget shortfall but are worrying small business owners who fear they will be overburdened. While supporters say the bills target loopholes and special interests, critics argue the bills will hurt innovation, job creation, and small businesses.
"They're Stealing All Our Jobs!" and Other Myths about ImmigrationMana Tahaie
This document discusses America's history of anti-immigrant attitudes and policies. It provides context on the Bracero Program that allowed Mexican agricultural workers, the subsequent maquiladora industry, and the North American Free Trade Agreement. It also examines "right to work" laws and their impacts. The document seeks to define different immigration categories and debunk common myths about undocumented immigrants, noting that research shows immigrants contribute more in taxes than they use in services and fill important gaps in the labor market.
The document discusses the unsustainable level of federal debt being passed on to future generations due to entitlement programs like Social Security and Medicare. It argues that the existing political system, made up of both Republican and Democratic parties (called "Repocrats"), has grown the size of government far beyond its legitimate role and made promises that cannot be kept without burdening American children with crippling debt. The Liberty Party USA aims to simplify taxes, reduce the size and scope of the federal government and entitlement programs, and ensure spending is in line with tax revenues to preserve freedom for future generations.
Cronyism History, Costs, Case Studies & SolutionsMercatus Center
This document discusses cronyism, including defining it, providing its historical context and academic underpinnings, categorizing different types of cronyism, and outlining the dangers and costs of cronyism. Specifically, it defines cronyism as an unhealthy closeness between government and special interests that results in some receiving special treatment at the expense of others due to political connections. It then discusses how political scientists and economists have critiqued cronyism under different names and provides examples of how their analyses influenced the study of cronyism. The document also categorizes 10 common types of cronyism and details some specific and long-term costs of cronyism, such as reduced innovation and economic growth.
President Obama has made jobs and workers' rights his top priorities. He passed an economic recovery plan that created millions of jobs and saved the auto industry. The President also reoriented the Department of Labor to protect workers. Additionally, President Obama achieved long-sought health care reform and new financial regulations. However, Republicans in Congress have obstructed the President's agenda. The upcoming election presents a choice between continuing the President's policies or returning to the previous administration's approach.
Despite the numerous studies and carefully detailed economic reports outlining the positive effects of immigration, there is a great deal of misinformation about the impact of immigration. It is critical that policymakers and the public are educated about the facts behind these fallacies.
- Illinois is facing a $15 billion budget deficit and the state legislature has approved a 66% income tax increase to help address it.
- The tax increase will help the state pay off unpaid bills that have driven some companies bankrupt. However, the tax increase could drive some businesses to neighboring states with lower taxes.
- Neighboring state governors see the tax increase as an opportunity to attract more businesses across state borders, further pressuring Illinois' economy.
This document discusses right-to-work laws and argues they are outdated. It notes that right-to-work laws allow employees to opt-out of paying union dues while still receiving representation benefits. The document claims right-to-work states have lower wages and living standards compared to non-right-to-work states, and that economic factors like taxes and education are more important for business decisions than right-to-work status. It asserts right-to-work laws undermine union bargaining power and negatively impact all workers' wages.
The document discusses proposed legislation in Colorado that would eliminate various business tax credits and exemptions, generating $145 million in additional tax revenue for the state. The bills are aimed at addressing Colorado's $1 billion budget shortfall but are worrying small business owners who fear they will be overburdened. While supporters say the bills target loopholes and special interests, critics argue the bills will hurt innovation, job creation, and small businesses.
"They're Stealing All Our Jobs!" and Other Myths about ImmigrationMana Tahaie
This document discusses America's history of anti-immigrant attitudes and policies. It provides context on the Bracero Program that allowed Mexican agricultural workers, the subsequent maquiladora industry, and the North American Free Trade Agreement. It also examines "right to work" laws and their impacts. The document seeks to define different immigration categories and debunk common myths about undocumented immigrants, noting that research shows immigrants contribute more in taxes than they use in services and fill important gaps in the labor market.
The document discusses the unsustainable level of federal debt being passed on to future generations due to entitlement programs like Social Security and Medicare. It argues that the existing political system, made up of both Republican and Democratic parties (called "Repocrats"), has grown the size of government far beyond its legitimate role and made promises that cannot be kept without burdening American children with crippling debt. The Liberty Party USA aims to simplify taxes, reduce the size and scope of the federal government and entitlement programs, and ensure spending is in line with tax revenues to preserve freedom for future generations.
Cronyism History, Costs, Case Studies & SolutionsMercatus Center
This document discusses cronyism, including defining it, providing its historical context and academic underpinnings, categorizing different types of cronyism, and outlining the dangers and costs of cronyism. Specifically, it defines cronyism as an unhealthy closeness between government and special interests that results in some receiving special treatment at the expense of others due to political connections. It then discusses how political scientists and economists have critiqued cronyism under different names and provides examples of how their analyses influenced the study of cronyism. The document also categorizes 10 common types of cronyism and details some specific and long-term costs of cronyism, such as reduced innovation and economic growth.
President Obama has made jobs and workers' rights his top priorities. He passed an economic recovery plan that created millions of jobs and saved the auto industry. The President also reoriented the Department of Labor to protect workers. Additionally, President Obama achieved long-sought health care reform and new financial regulations. However, Republicans in Congress have obstructed the President's agenda. The upcoming election presents a choice between continuing the President's policies or returning to the previous administration's approach.
Despite the numerous studies and carefully detailed economic reports outlining the positive effects of immigration, there is a great deal of misinformation about the impact of immigration. It is critical that policymakers and the public are educated about the facts behind these fallacies.
- Illinois is facing a $15 billion budget deficit and the state legislature has approved a 66% income tax increase to help address it.
- The tax increase will help the state pay off unpaid bills that have driven some companies bankrupt. However, the tax increase could drive some businesses to neighboring states with lower taxes.
- Neighboring state governors see the tax increase as an opportunity to attract more businesses across state borders, further pressuring Illinois' economy.
China has transitioned to a crony capitalist system where relationships with the government and membership in the Communist Party determine business success, rather than free market competition. Close ties with the state provide access to favorable policies like tax breaks and grants. State-owned enterprises dominate important sectors of the economy and account for the majority of China's largest companies. Many of China's wealthiest individuals are children of high-ranking officials who have become billionaires through business dealings in state-run industries. While some growth has occurred, critics argue cronyism and inequality have increased under this corporate state model.
Global insights audio-slides-07-27-11-modifiedtyandros
The document discusses the rapid expansion of laws and regulations in the US, arguing that this undermines the rule of law and free market capitalism. It notes that regulations have increased from a few dozen criminal statutes to over 4,500 federal crimes today. Many laws lack requirements to prove criminal intent. The Dodd-Frank and Affordable Care Act laws are criticized as being overly long and complex, influenced by lobbyists, and not read or understood by lawmakers. The conclusion is that this overregulation kills incentives for businesses to invest and will lead to depression.
I upload all my TIF presentations to http://www.slideshare.net/tomtee. These presentations have been viewed over 44,000 times! The champ is the presentation on the 27th ward which has been viewed 4,292 times. So - if you are one of the people whose viewed these presentations and found them valuable - PLEASE support our work by (1) signing our email list at http://tinyurl.com/SignUp-CivicLab, (2) consider renting a desk with us (we're in Chicago's West Loop), and (3) making a deducible contribution via our fiscal agent, the Investigative News Network - http://tinyurl.com/SupportTheLab-INN. We are online at http://www.tifreports.com. Contact me - tom@civiclab.us.
2010 ALLIES Learning Exchange: Naomi Alboim - Immigrants and the Economic Rec...Maytree
The document discusses how immigrants have fared during the recent economic recession in Canada based on analysis of employment data. Key findings include:
- Recent immigrants were hit hardest by job losses, accounting for 22% of all job losses despite making up only 3% of employment. Established immigrants fared better.
- Recent immigrants accounted for essentially all net job losses in Canada's three largest cities between 2008-2009, with their employment declining 17% compared to no decline for Canadian-born workers.
- The manufacturing sector, where many immigrants work, was hardest hit during the recession and saw employment fall 36% for recent immigrants compared to 14% for established immigrants and 8% for Canadian-born workers.
The document is a report on the top state issues of 2015 according to reporters who cover state legislatures. Education, healthcare, budgets/taxes, and transportation/infrastructure were among the most prevalent issues discussed. Reporters cited budgets/taxes as the number one issue in 12 states and among the top five issues in 35 states. Education issues, dominated by funding questions, were also very common. Many states are struggling with tight budgets in the aftermath of the recession and are looking for ways to increase revenue through taxes or programs like marijuana legalization.
The document discusses challenges facing entrepreneurship and job creation in Africa, specifically Kenya. It notes that graduating students face few job opportunities and that starting businesses is difficult due to high taxes, corruption, and other obstacles. The US President's focus on entrepreneurship is timely given these issues. However, true progress requires addressing deeper problems like corruption, high costs of power and labor, an inefficient tender system, and lack of government support for industries and job creation through infrastructure projects. Without reforms to promote affordable taxes, reduce corruption and costs, and allow greater government participation in business, entrepreneurship promotion alone will not solve Kenya's employment crisis.
The document discusses various aspects of governance around the world. It notes that while positive governance follows the rule of law, governance is ineffective in many countries in achieving economic growth and reducing poverty. Some key issues highlighted include large numbers of people living in poverty, without jobs, or on the streets. Both positive and negative impacts of governance are outlined. The document concludes by suggesting ways to help improve governance, such as increasing transparency and participation in democratic systems.
The document summarizes political reform and the Progressive Era in the United States from the 1870s to early 1900s. It describes the corruption of the Gilded Age from the spoils system and influence of big business on politics. Reforms sought to establish merit-based civil service and regulate railroads and trusts. Progressives fought corruption in cities and backed reforms like the recall, initiative, referendum, and direct election of senators. Muckraking journalists exposed issues to further reform goals like income taxes and greater voter power.
The document summarizes and responds to arguments made in a Florida state budget debate. It argues that the state Senate and media are wrongly advocating for tax increases to fund additional government spending, while the House and Governor correctly want to keep taxes low and "live within the state's means." The document asserts that Florida's economic growth is best encouraged by cutting taxes, not raising them, and that spending on education and Medicaid is unsustainable without reforms to introduce competition and efficiencies.
The document summarizes several stories: 1) Whiteclouds, a 3D printing company in Ogden, opened a new 60,000 square foot facility that it claims is the largest 3D printing facility in the world. 2) Government regulatory changes could create opportunities for small businesses in areas like subcontracting limits and mentor-protégé programs. 3) Millennials are becoming a strong force in the Utah real estate market, making up 40% of home buyers, and they are attracted to areas with good costs and proximity to work like southwest Salt Lake County.
Building collaboration among Arab entrepreneurs Yusuf Mansur
This document discusses building collaboration between Arab countries through entrepreneurship partnerships. It summarizes Amartya Sen's work on capabilities and freedoms as they relate to sustainable development. Several charts are presented comparing factors like corruption, press freedom, GDP, foreign investment, education and demographics between countries in the Middle East and North Africa region. The document argues that development requires equitable growth, accountability, transparency and freedom of speech. While Arab countries have been reluctant to transfer sovereignty, areas like services, labor mobility and foreign direct investment could see gains from greater regional economic integration.
The document summarizes political reforms and the Progressive Era in the United States from the late 1800s to early 1900s. It describes the rise of political corruption and the growth of big business trusts, and the resulting Progressive movement to implement reforms. Key reforms included creating the civil service system, passing antitrust laws, and giving more power to voters through initiatives, referendums, and the direct election of senators. Teddy Roosevelt served as a trust-busting president and championed consumer protections and conservation. Women's suffrage also expanded in western states in this era.
Human Trafficking in Eastern Europe discusses the causes and effects of human trafficking in the region following the collapse of the Soviet Union. Political causes include corrupt governments and weak law enforcement, while economic causes stem from widespread poverty. Socially, traditional gender roles make some groups more vulnerable to traffickers. Trafficking victims are often forced into sex work or labor. Governments could track trafficker routes and capture more criminals, though this would be costly. Simply ignoring the problem would be less expensive but also less effective at reducing trafficking. Overall, an active government response is needed despite the financial costs.
ABC, Empire State 2016 Legislative agendaBN5BS7JR9
This document outlines several policy positions of the Associated Builders and Contractors, Empire State Chapter. It advocates for government neutrality in contracting by awarding contracts based on quality, experience and cost rather than union affiliation. It also calls for reform of prevailing wage laws, the Davis-Bacon Act, the National Labor Relations Board, as well as reforms to scaffold law, annualization calculations, and restrictions on project labor agreements and mandated apprenticeship programs. The organization represents nearly 400 construction companies in New York State that support free market competition over exclusionary policies.
Reform COVID19's Inequality to Avoid RevolutionsPaul H. Carr
COVID19 amplifies inequality, increasing tensions between poor Blacks, Whites, Police, and Immigrants. Economically disadvantaged Blacks joined by Whites are taking to the streets to demand reform. Economic inequality contributed to the French Revolution and to our Civil War, with the most casualties in our history.
We need reform to prevent revolutions. Karl Marx’s wrote his 1847 Communist Manifesto in response the newly rich industrialist’s exploitation of the poor workers in England. During this time, author Charles Dickens, as a boy, had to work ten-hour shifts pasting labels on bottles to support this family, because his father was confined in Debtor’s Prison.
In 1917,Trotsky led the Communist Revolution in Russia that ousted the Tsars’ monarchy. In 1924 Stalin emerged as the leader of the USSR. After WWII, the US fought the Korean and Vietnam Wars to stop the Communists from overrunning the world.
The rich, miserly Scrooge in Charles Dickens’ “Christmas Carol” underwent a conversion to a generous person who celebrated Christmas. In contrast to the Communist revolution, this can be a metaphor for the rule of law that enabled the US to overcome worker exploitation. The US passed child, labor, and anti-trust laws that constrained the power of the rich industrialists.
Since the 1980s, hourly worker pay has not increased in proportion to inflation and increased productivity. This disparity is increasing economic inequality. Most of the increased productivity pay has gone to those with education beyond a bachelor’s degree.
The minimum federal pay of $7.25 per hour has not been increased for over a decade. To keep up with inflation and productivity increases, the minimum wage should be gradually advanced to $ 20 per hour. Recently the minimum wage in Washington, DC increased to $14 per hour.
The property tax that funds public schools results in poor neighborhoods having poor schools and rich neighborhoods having good schools. State, federal, and corporate funds are needed to keep poor kids from being locked into poverty. Our high tech civilization needs an educated workforce. Let’s educate our poor rather than import educated immigrants. We must also reform our tax structure and corporate policies.
Contracts are legally binding agreements between two or more competent parties that usually involve employment, sale or lease of property, or tenancy. The key elements of a valid contract are offer, acceptance, consideration, intention to create legal relations, capacity to contract, certainty of terms, and free consent. Minors and mentally impaired individuals generally lack the capacity to enter into contracts. For a contract to be enforceable, it requires an offer, acceptance of that offer, and consideration or valuable benefit exchanged between the parties.
Criminal law 101 provides an overview of key concepts in criminal law. It defines criminal law and discusses characteristics like being generally binding and having prospective effect. It also outlines sources of criminal law like the Revised Penal Code. Crimes are further categorized as being against persons or properties. The basic elements of a crime are also defined, including actus reus, mens rea, concurrence, and causation. Crimes can be classified as felonies, misdemeanors, malum in se, or malum prohibitum. The stages in committing a crime and theories of criminal law like the classical and positivist approaches are also summarized. Penalties and levels of participation like principals, accomplices and accessories
This document provides an introduction to jurisprudence. It begins by defining jurisprudence as derived from the Latin words for law and wisdom/knowledge. It then discusses key terms like science, philosophy, and law. It examines different typologies and definitions of law provided by eminent jurists. It also explores classifications of jurisprudence, the scope and significance of jurisprudence, and its relationships with other social sciences like psychology, economics, history, sociology, and ethics. The overall purpose is to introduce the reader to the concept and study of jurisprudence at a high level.
The document provides an overview of the Indian Contract Act of 1872. Some key points covered in the summary:
1) The Indian Contract Act lays down legal rules relating to promises, their formation, performance and enforcement. These rules apply not just to business agreements but all agreements.
2) For an agreement to constitute a valid contract under the Act, it requires an offer, acceptance of the offer, consideration and mutual consent between the parties.
3) The Act defines concepts such as proposal, acceptance, promise, consideration and agreement. It distinguishes between agreements in general and contracts, specifying that not all agreements result in enforceable contracts.
The document summarizes key concepts around contracts from a PowerPoint presentation on business and online commerce law. It discusses the basic elements of a contract including agreement between two parties, consideration in exchange for a promise, and lawful purpose. It also classifies different types of contracts according to their formation, enforceability, and performance. Key terms like offer, acceptance, consideration, and gift promises are defined. International contracts are also briefly addressed through the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods.
China has transitioned to a crony capitalist system where relationships with the government and membership in the Communist Party determine business success, rather than free market competition. Close ties with the state provide access to favorable policies like tax breaks and grants. State-owned enterprises dominate important sectors of the economy and account for the majority of China's largest companies. Many of China's wealthiest individuals are children of high-ranking officials who have become billionaires through business dealings in state-run industries. While some growth has occurred, critics argue cronyism and inequality have increased under this corporate state model.
Global insights audio-slides-07-27-11-modifiedtyandros
The document discusses the rapid expansion of laws and regulations in the US, arguing that this undermines the rule of law and free market capitalism. It notes that regulations have increased from a few dozen criminal statutes to over 4,500 federal crimes today. Many laws lack requirements to prove criminal intent. The Dodd-Frank and Affordable Care Act laws are criticized as being overly long and complex, influenced by lobbyists, and not read or understood by lawmakers. The conclusion is that this overregulation kills incentives for businesses to invest and will lead to depression.
I upload all my TIF presentations to http://www.slideshare.net/tomtee. These presentations have been viewed over 44,000 times! The champ is the presentation on the 27th ward which has been viewed 4,292 times. So - if you are one of the people whose viewed these presentations and found them valuable - PLEASE support our work by (1) signing our email list at http://tinyurl.com/SignUp-CivicLab, (2) consider renting a desk with us (we're in Chicago's West Loop), and (3) making a deducible contribution via our fiscal agent, the Investigative News Network - http://tinyurl.com/SupportTheLab-INN. We are online at http://www.tifreports.com. Contact me - tom@civiclab.us.
2010 ALLIES Learning Exchange: Naomi Alboim - Immigrants and the Economic Rec...Maytree
The document discusses how immigrants have fared during the recent economic recession in Canada based on analysis of employment data. Key findings include:
- Recent immigrants were hit hardest by job losses, accounting for 22% of all job losses despite making up only 3% of employment. Established immigrants fared better.
- Recent immigrants accounted for essentially all net job losses in Canada's three largest cities between 2008-2009, with their employment declining 17% compared to no decline for Canadian-born workers.
- The manufacturing sector, where many immigrants work, was hardest hit during the recession and saw employment fall 36% for recent immigrants compared to 14% for established immigrants and 8% for Canadian-born workers.
The document is a report on the top state issues of 2015 according to reporters who cover state legislatures. Education, healthcare, budgets/taxes, and transportation/infrastructure were among the most prevalent issues discussed. Reporters cited budgets/taxes as the number one issue in 12 states and among the top five issues in 35 states. Education issues, dominated by funding questions, were also very common. Many states are struggling with tight budgets in the aftermath of the recession and are looking for ways to increase revenue through taxes or programs like marijuana legalization.
The document discusses challenges facing entrepreneurship and job creation in Africa, specifically Kenya. It notes that graduating students face few job opportunities and that starting businesses is difficult due to high taxes, corruption, and other obstacles. The US President's focus on entrepreneurship is timely given these issues. However, true progress requires addressing deeper problems like corruption, high costs of power and labor, an inefficient tender system, and lack of government support for industries and job creation through infrastructure projects. Without reforms to promote affordable taxes, reduce corruption and costs, and allow greater government participation in business, entrepreneurship promotion alone will not solve Kenya's employment crisis.
The document discusses various aspects of governance around the world. It notes that while positive governance follows the rule of law, governance is ineffective in many countries in achieving economic growth and reducing poverty. Some key issues highlighted include large numbers of people living in poverty, without jobs, or on the streets. Both positive and negative impacts of governance are outlined. The document concludes by suggesting ways to help improve governance, such as increasing transparency and participation in democratic systems.
The document summarizes political reform and the Progressive Era in the United States from the 1870s to early 1900s. It describes the corruption of the Gilded Age from the spoils system and influence of big business on politics. Reforms sought to establish merit-based civil service and regulate railroads and trusts. Progressives fought corruption in cities and backed reforms like the recall, initiative, referendum, and direct election of senators. Muckraking journalists exposed issues to further reform goals like income taxes and greater voter power.
The document summarizes and responds to arguments made in a Florida state budget debate. It argues that the state Senate and media are wrongly advocating for tax increases to fund additional government spending, while the House and Governor correctly want to keep taxes low and "live within the state's means." The document asserts that Florida's economic growth is best encouraged by cutting taxes, not raising them, and that spending on education and Medicaid is unsustainable without reforms to introduce competition and efficiencies.
The document summarizes several stories: 1) Whiteclouds, a 3D printing company in Ogden, opened a new 60,000 square foot facility that it claims is the largest 3D printing facility in the world. 2) Government regulatory changes could create opportunities for small businesses in areas like subcontracting limits and mentor-protégé programs. 3) Millennials are becoming a strong force in the Utah real estate market, making up 40% of home buyers, and they are attracted to areas with good costs and proximity to work like southwest Salt Lake County.
Building collaboration among Arab entrepreneurs Yusuf Mansur
This document discusses building collaboration between Arab countries through entrepreneurship partnerships. It summarizes Amartya Sen's work on capabilities and freedoms as they relate to sustainable development. Several charts are presented comparing factors like corruption, press freedom, GDP, foreign investment, education and demographics between countries in the Middle East and North Africa region. The document argues that development requires equitable growth, accountability, transparency and freedom of speech. While Arab countries have been reluctant to transfer sovereignty, areas like services, labor mobility and foreign direct investment could see gains from greater regional economic integration.
The document summarizes political reforms and the Progressive Era in the United States from the late 1800s to early 1900s. It describes the rise of political corruption and the growth of big business trusts, and the resulting Progressive movement to implement reforms. Key reforms included creating the civil service system, passing antitrust laws, and giving more power to voters through initiatives, referendums, and the direct election of senators. Teddy Roosevelt served as a trust-busting president and championed consumer protections and conservation. Women's suffrage also expanded in western states in this era.
Human Trafficking in Eastern Europe discusses the causes and effects of human trafficking in the region following the collapse of the Soviet Union. Political causes include corrupt governments and weak law enforcement, while economic causes stem from widespread poverty. Socially, traditional gender roles make some groups more vulnerable to traffickers. Trafficking victims are often forced into sex work or labor. Governments could track trafficker routes and capture more criminals, though this would be costly. Simply ignoring the problem would be less expensive but also less effective at reducing trafficking. Overall, an active government response is needed despite the financial costs.
ABC, Empire State 2016 Legislative agendaBN5BS7JR9
This document outlines several policy positions of the Associated Builders and Contractors, Empire State Chapter. It advocates for government neutrality in contracting by awarding contracts based on quality, experience and cost rather than union affiliation. It also calls for reform of prevailing wage laws, the Davis-Bacon Act, the National Labor Relations Board, as well as reforms to scaffold law, annualization calculations, and restrictions on project labor agreements and mandated apprenticeship programs. The organization represents nearly 400 construction companies in New York State that support free market competition over exclusionary policies.
Reform COVID19's Inequality to Avoid RevolutionsPaul H. Carr
COVID19 amplifies inequality, increasing tensions between poor Blacks, Whites, Police, and Immigrants. Economically disadvantaged Blacks joined by Whites are taking to the streets to demand reform. Economic inequality contributed to the French Revolution and to our Civil War, with the most casualties in our history.
We need reform to prevent revolutions. Karl Marx’s wrote his 1847 Communist Manifesto in response the newly rich industrialist’s exploitation of the poor workers in England. During this time, author Charles Dickens, as a boy, had to work ten-hour shifts pasting labels on bottles to support this family, because his father was confined in Debtor’s Prison.
In 1917,Trotsky led the Communist Revolution in Russia that ousted the Tsars’ monarchy. In 1924 Stalin emerged as the leader of the USSR. After WWII, the US fought the Korean and Vietnam Wars to stop the Communists from overrunning the world.
The rich, miserly Scrooge in Charles Dickens’ “Christmas Carol” underwent a conversion to a generous person who celebrated Christmas. In contrast to the Communist revolution, this can be a metaphor for the rule of law that enabled the US to overcome worker exploitation. The US passed child, labor, and anti-trust laws that constrained the power of the rich industrialists.
Since the 1980s, hourly worker pay has not increased in proportion to inflation and increased productivity. This disparity is increasing economic inequality. Most of the increased productivity pay has gone to those with education beyond a bachelor’s degree.
The minimum federal pay of $7.25 per hour has not been increased for over a decade. To keep up with inflation and productivity increases, the minimum wage should be gradually advanced to $ 20 per hour. Recently the minimum wage in Washington, DC increased to $14 per hour.
The property tax that funds public schools results in poor neighborhoods having poor schools and rich neighborhoods having good schools. State, federal, and corporate funds are needed to keep poor kids from being locked into poverty. Our high tech civilization needs an educated workforce. Let’s educate our poor rather than import educated immigrants. We must also reform our tax structure and corporate policies.
Contracts are legally binding agreements between two or more competent parties that usually involve employment, sale or lease of property, or tenancy. The key elements of a valid contract are offer, acceptance, consideration, intention to create legal relations, capacity to contract, certainty of terms, and free consent. Minors and mentally impaired individuals generally lack the capacity to enter into contracts. For a contract to be enforceable, it requires an offer, acceptance of that offer, and consideration or valuable benefit exchanged between the parties.
Criminal law 101 provides an overview of key concepts in criminal law. It defines criminal law and discusses characteristics like being generally binding and having prospective effect. It also outlines sources of criminal law like the Revised Penal Code. Crimes are further categorized as being against persons or properties. The basic elements of a crime are also defined, including actus reus, mens rea, concurrence, and causation. Crimes can be classified as felonies, misdemeanors, malum in se, or malum prohibitum. The stages in committing a crime and theories of criminal law like the classical and positivist approaches are also summarized. Penalties and levels of participation like principals, accomplices and accessories
This document provides an introduction to jurisprudence. It begins by defining jurisprudence as derived from the Latin words for law and wisdom/knowledge. It then discusses key terms like science, philosophy, and law. It examines different typologies and definitions of law provided by eminent jurists. It also explores classifications of jurisprudence, the scope and significance of jurisprudence, and its relationships with other social sciences like psychology, economics, history, sociology, and ethics. The overall purpose is to introduce the reader to the concept and study of jurisprudence at a high level.
The document provides an overview of the Indian Contract Act of 1872. Some key points covered in the summary:
1) The Indian Contract Act lays down legal rules relating to promises, their formation, performance and enforcement. These rules apply not just to business agreements but all agreements.
2) For an agreement to constitute a valid contract under the Act, it requires an offer, acceptance of the offer, consideration and mutual consent between the parties.
3) The Act defines concepts such as proposal, acceptance, promise, consideration and agreement. It distinguishes between agreements in general and contracts, specifying that not all agreements result in enforceable contracts.
The document summarizes key concepts around contracts from a PowerPoint presentation on business and online commerce law. It discusses the basic elements of a contract including agreement between two parties, consideration in exchange for a promise, and lawful purpose. It also classifies different types of contracts according to their formation, enforceability, and performance. Key terms like offer, acceptance, consideration, and gift promises are defined. International contracts are also briefly addressed through the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods.
The document provides an overview of the Indian Contract Act of 1872. It discusses key elements of a valid contract according to the act, including offer and acceptance, lawful consideration, capacity and consent of the parties, a lawful object, and certainty of terms. It also categorizes different types of contracts based on their creation (express, implied, tacit, quasi), validity (valid, void, voidable, illegal), execution (executed, executory), and liability (unilateral, bilateral). The Indian Contract Act of 1872 is an important law that regulates contracts and agreements in India.
The System is Broken
Everyone can agree that we don’t have a common-sense immigration process in place.
Many have questions about what the solution is, or how it’d benefit America’s workers.
Let’s explore some common myths about immigration and then talk about our campaign for reform.
The document discusses several key issues around immigration reform in the United States. It notes that there are currently around 11 million undocumented immigrants in the country. Immigrants often leave their home countries due to lack of food, unemployment, poverty, or low wages. The document also discusses the DREAM Act, which would provide a path to citizenship for undocumented immigrants who came to the US as minors, go to college or serve in the military. However, some argue it amounts to amnesty. The document calls for reforms such as a temporary worker program and penalties for illegal border crossings and hiring undocumented workers. It also discusses concerns that immigrants are overusing welfare systems and family reunification laws.
NYS Inequality - The Need for Redistributionmbralow
Governor Cuomo is proposing major budget cuts that will hurt low-income New Yorkers, students, and public workers. He wants to cut Medicaid, education funding, and lay off thousands of state employees. This will disproportionately impact the poor, students at CUNY, and public sector unions. At the same time, inequality is rising in New York as the wealthy get tax breaks. The top 1% of New Yorkers now make 50% more than the national average. To fix this and close the budget deficit, the document argues we should raise taxes on the rich and corporations, end tax loopholes, and fight against the wealthy interests that control politics and oppose redistributing wealth.
Governor Cuomo is closing New York's $9 billion budget deficit through cuts to Medicaid, education, and public sector jobs. This disproportionately impacts the poor, students, and middle-class workers while inequality grows between the wealthy and everyone else. The top 1% of New Yorkers earn a much larger share of state income compared to the rest of the population. To address inequality and fund social programs, the document argues for increasing taxes on the wealthy and large corporations through measures like extending the millionaire's tax and taxing Wall Street transactions. However, powerful business interests opposing redistributing wealth control the political process through campaign donations.
This document discusses illegal immigration and the treatment of illegal immigrants in the workplace. It notes that while there are approximately 8 million unauthorized immigrants in the US workforce, they often face abusive working conditions due to language barriers, isolation, and being targeted for their race and gender. Despite laws against harassment and discrimination, illegal immigrants regularly experience physical and verbal abuse at work. Employers are also able to exploit these workers and deny their legal rights and remedies by asserting that claims are invalid due to their immigration status. Efforts are needed to protect the basic rights of illegal immigrants and establish responsibilities for companies employing unauthorized workers.
This document discusses whether illegal immigrants hurt the U.S. economy. It notes there are approximately 12 million illegal immigrants in the U.S. who have both negative and positive economic impacts. While they fill jobs Americans don't want and reduce costs for businesses, they may displace native-born workers and use public services. The document aims to present both sides of the debate as the overall economic impact of illegal immigrants is unclear.
Illegal immigration has negative economic and social impacts according to the document. It strains employment opportunities for citizens when illegal immigrants take jobs at below minimum wage. This also increases unemployment among citizens. Illegal immigration burdens the healthcare system and costs taxpayers billions to fund education and incarceration of illegal immigrants. Controlling the border through increased patrols and checkpoints could help address these issues.
Illegal immigration has negative economic and social impacts according to the document. It strains employment opportunities for citizens when illegal immigrants take jobs at below minimum wage. This also increases unemployment rates. Healthcare costs rise as hospitals treat uninsured illegal immigrants. Educating illegal immigrant children costs taxpayers billions annually that could otherwise improve schools. Some gangs are linked to illegal immigration, increasing crime, and illegal immigrant incarceration costs have greatly increased. Border control monitors less than half the border and preventing illegal border crossings remains an ongoing challenge.
In the second term President Obama is going in great speed to tackle immigration issues on a top priority. After Ronald Reagan undertook some drastic reforms in immigration in 1986, no other President has been successful in going the whole hog with an ambitious agenda of immigration reforms combining accommodation, enforcement and encouragement of meritorious external talent.
The document discusses what the author learned from Professor Csikszentmihalyi's book, including describing flow experiences and the elements of flow. As an example, it shares a Chinese fairy tale about a farmer who became so immersed while watching a game that he lost track of time, showing how flow can fully engage and absorb a person.
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Derek Naegle
ENG 2010
Toulmin Schema
Claim-
The DREAM act should be passed into federal law to allow millions of young immigrants
from all around the world enjoy the blessings of liberty and equality in the country they’ve
grown up in.
Reasons-
1. Because it will reward deserving young immigrants with the opportunity to receive an
education and contribute their talents to the United States and its people.
2. Will allow thousands of immigrants to earn their citizenship by serving in the military for
2 years.
3. Educates more of the US population with the result of lowering crime rates in the US.
4. Will reward youth of “Good Moral Character” to not be punished for a law they didn’t
choose to commit.
Assumptions-
Assumes immigration is a problem needing a solution.
Assumes DREAMers can be a benefit to society
Assumes that America as a whole will benefit from more capable and diverse workforce
Assumes that young people with various ethnic backgrounds and nationalities will
benefit from the DREAM Act
Assumes crimes committed by unauthorized immigrants we be reduced.
Assumes people believe in the American dream.
Assumes audience is unfamiliar with the DREAM Act
Assumes people know an illegal immigrant.
Backing-
The DREAM Act is a more realistic solution to deportation:
“Most Americans support the DREAM Act and think legalization is a much more realistic
solution than mass deportation, especially for young people who have grown up in the
United States,” said Rep. Luis Gutierrez, Illinois Democrat and chairman of the
immigration task force for the Congressional Hispanic Caucus. “The President's policy
allows our enforcement agents to concentrate on deporting criminals and others we
really don't want in our country," he noted. "These are young people brought up in the
U.S. who have achieved scholastically and remained crime-free.” There are an
estimated 12 million illegal immigrants here in the United States. Almost 400,000
people were deported in 2011, a record. To deport that many people requires a lot of
time, resources, and money and it is unrealistic that we can drastically reduce that
number. Most undocumented immigrants are here to stay and take low-paying jobs the
average American doesn’t want.
Llorente, Elizabeth. "Mitt Romney’s Unofficial Advisor Confident About Immigration
Lawsuit."http://latino.foxnews.com/. Fox News Network, LLC, 11 Oct 2012. Web. 13 Oct 2012.
<http://latino.foxnews.com/latino/politics/2012/10/11/mississippi-joins-lawsuit-against-
obama-program-for-dreamers/>.
Greenblatt, Alan. "Immigration Debate: Can politicians find a way to curb illegal immigration?."
CQ Researcher Online (2010): n.pag. CQ Press. Web. 3 Oct 2012.
<http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/document.php?id=cqresrre2008020100&type=hitlist
>.
Vargas, Jose Antonio. "Not Legal Not Leaving." Time Magazine. 25 2012: 1-9. Web. 15 Oct.
2012. <http://www.tim.
This document summarizes a presentation given in Lincoln, MA in support of a warrant article proposing that the town support amending the US Constitution in response to the Citizens United Supreme Court decision. The presentation discusses how Citizens United has allowed unlimited corporate spending in elections and argues that corporations should not have the same constitutional rights as people, as they are artificial entities focused on profit above all else. It provides several examples of how corporate interests have influenced policymaking and overridden regulations. The presenter urges voting for the resolution to amend the Constitution and restore balance.
This presentation on privatization and TIFs was given to Theresa Amato's public interest law class at the Loyola Law School. The audio is 47 minutes long. If you'd like a copy, please email tom@civiclab.us.
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Delve into the world of STREETONOMICS, where a team of 7 enthusiasts embarks on a journey to understand unorganized markets. By engaging with a coffee street vendor and crafting questionnaires, this project uncovers valuable insights into consumer behavior and market dynamics in informal settings."
Enhancing Asset Quality: Strategies for Financial Institutionsshruti1menon2
Ensuring robust asset quality is not just a mere aspect but a critical cornerstone for the stability and success of financial institutions worldwide. It serves as the bedrock upon which profitability is built and investor confidence is sustained. Therefore, in this presentation, we delve into a comprehensive exploration of strategies that can aid financial institutions in achieving and maintaining superior asset quality.
Economic Risk Factor Update: June 2024 [SlideShare]Commonwealth
May’s reports showed signs of continued economic growth, said Sam Millette, director, fixed income, in his latest Economic Risk Factor Update.
For more market updates, subscribe to The Independent Market Observer at https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer.
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Learn in-depth about Dogecoin's trajectory and stay informed with 36crypto's essential and up-to-date information about the crypto space.
Our presentation delves into Dogecoin's potential future, exploring whether it's destined to skyrocket to the moon or face a downward spiral. In addition, it highlights invaluable insights. Don't miss out on this opportunity to enhance your crypto understanding!
https://36crypto.com/the-future-of-dogecoin-how-high-can-this-cryptocurrency-reach/
South Dakota State University degree offer diploma Transcriptynfqplhm
办理美国SDSU毕业证书制作南达科他州立大学假文凭定制Q微168899991做SDSU留信网教留服认证海牙认证改SDSU成绩单GPA做SDSU假学位证假文凭高仿毕业证GRE代考如何申请南达科他州立大学South Dakota State University degree offer diploma Transcript
Dr. Alyce Su Cover Story - China's Investment Leadermsthrill
In World Expo 2010 Shanghai – the most visited Expo in the World History
https://www.britannica.com/event/Expo-Shanghai-2010
China’s official organizer of the Expo, CCPIT (China Council for the Promotion of International Trade https://en.ccpit.org/) has chosen Dr. Alyce Su as the Cover Person with Cover Story, in the Expo’s official magazine distributed throughout the Expo, showcasing China’s New Generation of Leaders to the World.
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
Optimizing Net Interest Margin (NIM) in the Financial Sector (With Examples).pdfshruti1menon2
NIM is calculated as the difference between interest income earned and interest expenses paid, divided by interest-earning assets.
Importance: NIM serves as a critical measure of a financial institution's profitability and operational efficiency. It reflects how effectively the institution is utilizing its interest-earning assets to generate income while managing interest costs.
An accounting information system (AIS) refers to tools and systems designed for the collection and display of accounting information so accountants and executives can make informed decisions.
1. 1
An Immigration & Debt Elimination Act (“IDEA”): Or A Job Creating
Infrastructure Funding Plan
Every day, hundreds of thousands of New England’s residents rise from bed to compete
for jobs and wages. Experts estimate that in New England some employers employ about
200,000 aliens unlawfully. Every day, over 100,000 New Hampshire workers commute into
other New England states. There, they compete for wages and jobs against this illegal element.
Even honest employers compete against cheating employers.
Cheaters win low bids for contracts in home repairs (siding, roofing, etc.), landscaping,
construction, janitorial services, restaurant services, hotel maid services, and etc. Mostly, these
low bids reflect illegally deflated wages and prices. Nationally, honest employers must compete
against those that actually employ 11 million here unlawfully. Nationally and locally, honest
employers and their workers struggle every day against this illegally challenged market place.
This challenge results from the continued failures of elected leaders to solve the 11 million
illegal immigration problem.
While employees compete, elected politicians bicker over procedure, not substance. For
example, the Comprehensive Reform bill passed by the US Senate in 2013 died in the US House
without even a vote. The biggest hold up? What to do with the 11 million. All other parts, e.g.,
border security, e-verify, seasonal employees, STEM visas, and etc., have substantial bipartisan
agreement. The political positioning fuels division that politicians exploit. This division costs
taxpayers’ money, though, for enforcement while workers struggle with depressed wages caused
by competing with 11 million unlawfully employed, cheaply. Meanwhile, dishonest employers
get work. That reduces tax revenue to state and federal treasuries strained by border and other
enforcement costs. Wages remain stagnant, and honest employers lose profits. Hence the
following IDEA.
The IDEA: 1st
Secure Our Borders, Permanently:
To protect honest businesses, a market-based solution (“MBS” 1
) helps. First, imprison
high profile cheating employers to end the current hiring pipeline. Second, let honest employers
(market participants) privately sue dishonest employers that cheat to compete. Honest employers
will obtain a court judgment of $50,000 per illegal worker as liquidated damages (50% as a
finder’s fee, 50% to our US Treasury). Cheaters will lose their incentive to employ workers
illegally, and they will lose their capital to honest employers and taxpayers. Taxpayers will save
billions on taxpayer financed enforcement efforts by encouraging privately financed
enforcement. Honest employers will make profits to pay workers more. This IDEA is hardly
new.
The IDEA uses whistleblower concepts used for over a hundred and fifty years beginning
with qui tam (Google it) civil actions. Qui tam suits allow private citizens to sue cheaters who
steal from the US government; such citizen suits began after the Civil War to stop supply-vendor
(uniforms, munitions, equipment, food service, etc.) cheating. Today, qui tam plaintiffs earn
millions suing cheaters and help taxpayers recover billions each year. Recently in Massachusetts,
this approach has helped honest businesses against cheaters engaged in worker compensation
premium evasion (See MGL c 152, Section 25C (11)). Just the threat of a civil lawsuit reduced
within five years of enactment the number of employers who cheat to compete. Consider also
NH’s False Claims Act, RSA 167-61b or Mass. Gen. Laws, at Chapter 12, Section 5B (MA False
2. 2
Claims Act), which allows private civil lawsuits against the dishonest vendors that overcharge
the State. Private enforcement laws are old. The time for this IDEA’s application to immigration
has come. A cheater’s fear of a lawsuit stops border penetration by eliminating the employment
pipeline incentive permanently. Spending billions of tax dollars on border wall building will not
stop penetration. Drone and other tech surveillance, maintenance, and paid guards, and etc.,
provide contracts for politically connected (Halliburton, Black Water security, and etc.) to pass
some profits to politicians via contributions. But, it will not stop penetration. Penetration will
persist via the oceans, Canada, the Great Lakes, air, and overstayed tourists, work & student
visas. This IDEA empowers employers to clean up their own industry by suing cheating
employers to end the employment pipeline, the purpose of illegal penetration.
2nd
Get In Back of the Line & Show Me The Money
Simultaneously, charge the four million lawfully waiting in line $10,000 each and walk
them in, first. Use that $40 billion to pay down the debt or finance infrastructure jobs (bridges,
schools, etc.) to create thousands of jobs and generate billions in tax revenue (which will return
much of the $40 billion). Afterward, place the 11 million illegally here behind those lawfully
here. Then, charge those illegally here $30,000 each, as liquidated damages, for a work visa.
They can pay over 10 years via IRS weekly payroll deductions ($3,000 per year –about
$57/week). Their employers, family, and bank loans will help them pay, too. That pulls in an
additional $330 billion to pay down the debt or deficit or create millions more infrastructure jobs,
resulting in yet more tax revenue. As an additional penalty, deny them citizenship for 20 years or
allow citizenship in normal time, but after all is paid. We exempt the elderly, the very young, &
seriously disabled; felons we deport. The IDEA is not visa selling; taxpayers have spent billions
on illegal immigration. Taxpayers want their money back! Now, immigrants can help fix five
problems:
1) Illegal immigration;
2) A final & permanent solution to secure borders;
3) The US debt or budget deficit;
4) Deteriorating infrastructure; &
5) Job creation.
Do the math: Add that $370 billion ($40B + $330B) visa charge to the tax gain of about
$30 billion per year those now legalized workers will pay as taxes. Plus, add the $30 billion
saved in enforcement efforts each year (assume only one year), and that near half-trillion dollars
($40B + $330B + $30B + $30B) helps pay down the deficit, debt, or allows investment in
infrastructure and jobs and more tax revenue.
Better still, those illegally here get behind those now waiting in line who get in first.
Further, the undocumented pay to stay and/or wait 20 years for citizenship. Most criminal acts
result in only fines. By using the pay raises that they will likely earn from their new “legal”
status they can afford the $57/week fine. Further still, employers get a sufficient and much
needed workforce for the next decade’s boom years now underway (because of energy, fracking,
raising wages in China, & etc.). Moreover, honest workers no longer compete every day against
dishonest employers.
Deport Now!
3. 3
Currently, some harness American anger by shouting self-deportation or mass
deportation. Only 20% of Americans support this unlikely solution.2
They shout Ebola,
terrorism, and criminal conduct of a few to induce fear and divide voters. Some voice hate
messages for votes. Decades before this scare mongering & voter “persuasion” or mind-
manipulation, many in New England’s construction industry called for deportation.
For 30 years (a construction workers' career span), politicians failed to deport the
millions who came in under Bush I (after Reagan's 1986 amnesty, which lacked border control
and pushed wages lower for a generation by more illegal penetration). Politicians failed to deport
the next few million who entered under Clinton. When more millions penetrated our borders
under Bush II, their number catapulted to 13 million. He failed to deport them even with
Republican majorities in both chambers, though he tried reform, too. Many left under Obama,
but eleven million remain. Now, many more seek entry as we embark on an historic economic
revival spurred by fracking and energy exporting, rising China wages, added to emerging market
countries who now have hundreds of millions of consumers. Meanwhile, both Parties failed an
entire generation. What makes anyone think that mass deportation will result, especially before
any one reading this is dead. That is why almost 75% of Americans want simple legalization, not
necessarily citizenship.3
Legalization eliminates illegally deflated competition for a new
generation.
For decades, dishonest employers have been employing millions illegally. Aliens are not
taking our jobs; they have held these jobs for a generation. A generation’s-old problem and
nothing new has developed, except pitting immigrants against Americans to wedge voters.
During the past 20 years, ¾ of a worker’s career span and five presidential campaigns, politicians
have played with the hearts and minds of voters. Politicians have no IDEA and do not need an
IDEA; the current system works only for them, not us. Some seek a piecemeal approach. That
works only if the hard piece, i.e., what to do with the 11 million, results first. Failure to address
that piece has held up all other pieces.
Guest Workers: Guess Who Benefits?
Some want a Guest Worker program. This hurts American workers, but helps employers.
Given Maslov’s “Hierarchy of Needs,” those illegally here will take a Guest Worker program
over nothing. “Guests,” however, would work subservient to employers who will sponsor a
worker’s visa. American citizens would compete with “Guests.”
Picture yourself applying for job against a group of “Guests”. Guess who an employer
would prefer? “Guests” who ask for a raise will risk termination and loss of sponsorship, i.e.,
deportation. Guests who sue for overtime pay, age or other discrimination or sex harassment will
find difficult obtaining new employer-sponsors. Sure it would be retaliation, but not many
Guests would sue. Guests must leave after a term or two in the program (probably 5 years with a
5-year roll over, if the employer agrees).
Guests provide employers with a compliant young workforce and a revolving door that
rotates out older workers who must leave. Employers will rotate their “human resource” stock
and capitalize on lower wages and working conditions endured by “Guests.” Guests know too
well the employer’s power over their visas. Employers benefit when American citizens compete
4. 4
against foreign “Guests.” Most New Hampshire workers know their bosses’ power, too. Guest
programs also work well for those few unscrupulous business owners or supervisors who will
‘scan the crop’ for good-looking, stronger, and otherwise compliant immigrants to work in their
stables. Envision the lawsuits at best or despicable acts at worse endured by “Guests.” New
sources revealed recent sexual exploitation by some Australian employers holding guest-type
visas.4
Further, Guests send money home. They do not spend it in our malls or our main street
stores. Guests realize that they must leave. Guests will not save in our banks, spend in our
restaurants or other retail outlets. They will save for the day the must leave. Accordingly, they
must invest at home, not here. Moreover, Guests will not help our entrepreneurs who sell homes,
condominiums, new furniture, and our property owners who seek to rent out apartments. Guests
would jam many into single apartments to save money for their return home life. Accordingly,
billions of dollars will leave our shores. A guest program helps employers and the Guests’ home
countries. But, such a program will hinder US workers, US retailers, realtors, other merchants,
and our economy.
Moreover still, in all countries where guest programs existed, including the US under the
“bracero program” from 1942 to 1964, guests brought in family, friends, and neighbors. This
resulted in the millions who overstayed “guest” status, e.g., the very people Ronald Reagan
legalized in his 1986 amnesty law. Finally, Guests use social services, as they pay taxes (though
low wage taxes). Currently, taxpayers pay low-wage workers tens of billions in subsidies for
rent, food stamps, and etc.5
Accordingly, a Guest Program would benefits employers, but deplete
tax services, burden taxpayers, stagnant wages for Americans, and compromise -not enhance,
border security.6
Back Taxes
Though politically sweet, insisting on back taxes misses the point. Too many of the
individuals here illegally know the real dollars they earned during the past 30 years. Many of us
know how much we earned only when we look at our weekly year-to-date total and our w-2 from
our employers come January of the next year. If truth be told, too many could not afford to pay
the taxes, assuming only $5,000 per year is owed. Five thousand times ten years, puts (without
IRS interest, punishing penalties, and etc.) most individuals in debt for life and more.
Some will owe hundreds of thousands of dollars, never being able to pay. Too many will
lie. Lying is a deportable offense; back to square one. So, too many will not come forward. This
issue will divide us and will help keep the status quo. Too many politicians will exploit this one
boiling issue; but, that is not in our best interest. Back taxes forces too many to consume less,
heavily burdened by tax debt. Business and entrepreneurs should want these folks spending in
stores, not giving money to the IRS. How much of those back taxes will you really see in your
neighborhood schools (none)? Meanwhile, you will see and experience the effect that workers
illegally employed will have on your daily ability to earn better wages, business profits, for you,
your children, recent college graduates, and your neighbors too. A one-time $30,000 liquidated
damages helps you more, though this clearly remains a tough, blood-heating and enormous
stumbling block. Clear-thinking require cooler blood.
5. 5
So: Why Now?
Eleven million have been working here illegally for a generation, 200,000 in New
England alone effecting 100,000 NH employees who commute and others who do not.
Legalized, individuals spur economic growth for businesses looking to sell condos, houses,
furniture, vacations, restaurant meals, show tickets, automobiles, cell phones, and clothing sold
in our local shops and malls. Businesses need better paid workers who become consumers who
can spend in local stores. New Hampshire’s workforce should not have to fight over who will
work for the lowest wages based on illegal tactics of cheaters. Too many earning low or illegally
deflated wages hurt our economy. Further, taxpayers subsidize low wage employees with food
stamps, fuel assistance, and other welfare. We pay Walmart’s employees over $6,000,000,000 in
welfare each year (yes, billion)). Low wages do not put consumers into our local shops that line
the main streets of American -businesses that yearn for consumer spending. Time has long
passed to take worker illegal status out of the employment equation. Those lawfully here must
compete every day against New England’s 200,000 illegally employed.
In the 2016 race, immigration looms large. Let candidates know your IDEA that will
pass. In the battle to pass immigration reform in the US House & Senate, adopt this IDEA.
Mickey Long,
Nahant, MA
Attorney, NH & MA Licensed
1
You can learn more MBSs at Cato Institute: http://www.cato.org/cato-journal/winter-2012, a think tank
financed by conservatives and Libertarians. There, you will discover that immigrants who actually do
become citizens (only 46% of the 1986-Reagan amnesty became citizens) vote both Republican and
Democrat. A win-win!
2
See http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/on-immigration-the-gop-is-out-of-touch-with-the-rest-of-
america/2015/02/25/8e40d966-bd1b-11e4-b274-e5209a3bc9a9_story.html Washington Post, Feb. 25,
2015, Editorial Board OpEd.
3
Id., see also: http://publicreligion.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/PRRI-AVA-Immigration-Policy-
D1.pdf
4
http://thediplomat.com/2015/05/labor-exploitation-revealed-in-australias-food-industry/
5
http://www.minnpost.com/politics-policy/2014/03/how-taxpayers-subsidize-low-wage-workers; $7 Billion for
fast food workers alone. See also, http://www.forbes.com/sites/clareoconnor/2014/04/15/report-walmart-
workers-cost-taxpayers-6-2-billion-in-public-assistance $6.2 Billion for Walmart alone.
6
See “The Mirage of Mexican Guest Workers,” Foreign Affairs Mag. Nov/Dec. 2001.