American Music, World War II And The Vietnam War

American Music, World War II And The Vietnam War
Throughout the history of the United States, war and political actions have played as several influences for practices. One practice that has a massive
connection with war and politics is music. It has the capability to express protest themes such as anti–war or anti–establishment. Music can also set the
mood for the entire environment, such as a depressed scene creates slow, or somber–toned music. Or if the setting is rebellious and ecstatic, musicians
will want to create fast–paced dancing music. In this essay, I argue that American music plays a drastic part in war and political applications and in the
history of the United States, the Prohibition Era, World War II and the Vietnam War have significant evidence to prove this ideology.
In ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There were two sides to how the war was felt by the American population: pro–war and anti–war. The side that overpowered the other in terms of
popularity was the opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War. The quotation below briefly describes why the majority sided with
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Protest Music In Vietnam War Essay
Origins of Protest Music
Protest music has always been around since the beginning of the organization of the United States and well before that. Protest music is music that has
a message of change of an idea or action for the better in the artist's view.
"But wars also create their unique antagonists who transform their empathy, concern, anger, and other emotions into poetry, prose, or in our time,
popular music. This was particularly true of the war in Vietnam. Given this era's unique historical circumstances, the musical soundscape to the
Vietnam War was strikingly different from the music that accompanied World War II. While there were patriotic songs that did very well... the vast
majority of Vietnam War songs fell into the category of anti– rather than pro–war songs." (Candaele)
Popular Music and Their Messages
Many popular artists during the time like everybody else had an opinion about war, especially the Vietnam War. Some artists from Joan Baez to
Creedence Clearwater Revival to Bob Dylan to the Jimi Hendrix.
"Some folks are born made to wave the flag,
Ooh, they're red, white and blue.
And when the band plays hail to the chief,
Ooh, they point the cannon at you, lord.
It ain't me; it ain't me; I ain't no senator's son, son.
It ain't me; it ain't ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Woodstock was not a protest, it was a gathering of people who wanted to listen and support their love of music. While many musicians supported
political viewpoints this did not stop others with different view points to come together. Music brought them together whether they were mothers or
teen or veterans. They came together in harmony to bring peace among each other. This was exactly what Woodstock was about hint the nickname
"Three Days of Peace and Music". The idea that peace came before the music was done with a purpose. By placing peace before everything
everybody can experience music and joys in their lives without much conflict and come as one large

The Effects Of Music In The Vietnam War
The Vietnam War was one of the most important wars throughout history, as it was one of the longest conflicts in the history and as it was part of the
cold war and the Indochina wars. There are many versions of how many soldiers and civilians were killed in the war; the Vietnamese government
assuring there were 3.1 million people killed, but a demographic study demonstrated that the total numbers of casualties, including civilians and
soldiers from both sides, were around 800,000. The war started due to the civil war created by the Vietcong, a communist group, which was trying to
do an uprising against the South Vietnam government in 1957. As many wars of the time, there was an encounter between a communist side and a
capitalist side. The war was held in the middle of the cold war, which meant that the U.S and the Soviet Union were involved in the conflict. The U.S,
joined by other ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Music has always been a form of union, and in previous wars the soldiers used music as a way of bonding or relaxing, using it as an inspiration to
continue in battle. The best example of music as a way of bonding is in World War II. The soldiers that were involved in the war listened to similar
music, and they used it to encourage themselves and as a way of relaxing. But there was something different between the Vietnam War and World War
II. During WW2, there was union in the cause, in the reason the soldiers were fighting. It was a union against Nazism and fascism, and the soldiers
felt the cause. This did not happen during the final stages of the Vietnam War, as many soldiers did not share cause which they were fighting for, they
did not have the unity of purpose. This led, for the first time, to soldiers listening to protest songs instead of unity songs. For the first time in history,
the music was not used as a supportive resource but as a way to remind soldiers that they did not want to

The Vietnam War and Rock and Roll Music Essay
Fan blades/helicopter blades rotating slowly above a troubled dreamer, Jim Morrison's voice singing "The End"...
Young soldiers, on their way to Vietnam in the summer of Woodstock, marching on board their plane at Ft. Dix singing "Fixing To Die"...
Correspondent Michael Herr catching helicopter rides out to the firebases, "cassette rock and roll in one ear and door– gun fire in the other," or
crouched under fire in a rice paddy while Jimi Hendrix' music blares from the recorder held by the soldier next to him...
Grunts linking arms in a beery E.M. club and screaming out the lyrics to the Animals' "We Gotta Get Out of This Place"...
The rock and roll ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Other songs grew directly out of the Vietnam experience: songs about flying at night along the Ho Chi Minh Trail, defoliating triple–canopy jungle,
engaging in firefights with an unseen enemy, or counting the days left in a
365–day tour. In some cases both the words and music were original, usually new lyrics were set to folk, country or popular tunes. Barry
Sadler's "Ballad of the Green Berets" alone spawned dozens of parodies.
These songs served as a strategy for survival, as a means of unit bonding and definition, as entertainment, and as a way of expressing emotion. All of
the traditional themes of military folksong can be found in these songs: praise of the great leader, celebration of heroic deeds, laments for the death of
comrades, disparagement of other units, and complaints about incompetent officers and vainglorious rear–echelon personnel. Like soldiers and sailors
from time immemorial they sang of epic drinking bouts and encounters with exotic young women. Songs provided a means for the expression of
protest, fear and frustration, of grief and of longing for home. Some of the songs show empathy with the enemy; Chip
Dockery, who served with the 13th Tactical Fighter Squadron at Udorn, wrote a superb series of songs from the point of the North Vietnamese truck
drivers on the Ho Chi Minh trail. Others display a kind of black humor mixed with violence: "Strafe the Town and Kill the

Music During the Vietnam War Essay
Music During the Vietnam War
Throughout time, music has been an influential part of society. As a form of entertainment and expression, its impact has always been felt both
economically and emotionally. During the Vietnam war, music evolved into more a form of expression rather than pure entertainment. Emotionally
charged songs became a method to oppose the war, and vent frustrations. While many songs opposed the war, numerous others focused on peace and
happiness. They provided a positive perspective in an otherwise depressing time. Along with incorporating passion into music, cultural diversity
increased in music greatly. Black artists became progressively more popular and accepted in the musical scene. This respect ... Show more content on
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Black musicians gained respect and a consistent audience. Names such as B.B. King, Aretha Franklin, The Temptations, Little Richard, among others,
would not be recognized if it weren't for John Hammond. The fact that black musicians were accepted and even respected, translated to a beginning of
the civil rights movement.3 This attitude slowly carried over from music to the world as a whole with the help of civil rights leaders.
Many artists created a new form of music through the influence of the black artists. The first signs of this influence appeared in the music of Elvis
Presley and Buddy Holly. It carried on to artists like Bob Dylan, The Beatles, and various other musicians.4 A new form of music emerged, rock
and roll. This new style of music was fueled by emotion. One of the first stages in the development of rock and roll was sacrificing musical
complexity for the sake of capturing an audience. The jazz and blues songs that were popular before rock and roll emerged, consisted of several
chords and elaborate rhythms, while rock and roll songs are comprised of only three or four chords and very simple rhythms.5 More direct
expressions of emotions were used, and lyrics of personal and political significance were brought into the mix. The relationship between artists and
their audiences changed. Fans related to the musicians' opinions rather than simply the style of the music. As a result of the bold lyrics, a general
respect for musicians

Impact Of Protest Music In The 1960s
HOW DID US FOREIGN POLICY INFLUENCE THE POPULAR MUSIC OF THE 1960S?
The 1960s in the United States of America was mobilised by an intense musical rebellion created and spread by artists and citizens across the country.
The music became a powerful means of protesting the controversial political decisions and actions of the leaders of the time. Amongst other social
issues, the protest movements of the 1960s were primarily protests against the Vietnam War which lasted from 1945 to 1975 and impacted on the five
American presidencies of Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, Nixon and Ford.
These varied and multi–cultural groups had one element in common. They used music to showcase their unrest and unhappiness with their lives and
thereby change their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, the 1960s was also characterised by a fundamental change in other aspects of American society, such as civil rights and women's rights.
'Americans protested to demand an end to the unfair treatment of black citizens... and to demand full equality for women,' (9) shows that besides the
peace and anti–war movements, lots of focus was given to bettering the lives of African Americans and women. African American citizens were
actively protesting the "separate but equal" lives they lived in America. Their entire lives were separate from those of white Americans. They had
segregated schooling, transport and toilets under the Jim Crow laws. This is justified by, 'the popularity of protest music in the 1960s was also
fuelled by the massive social change that evolved from the Civil Rights Movement, the rise of feminism,' (4) showing that many artists were also
fighting for an ideological change in the way American citizens were treated by their country, namely African Americans and women, rather than only
fighting against what they believed was an unjust war. Artists like James Brown (5) fought for black empowerment in American society. Brown's
song, 'Say it Loud: I'm Black and I'm Proud' (5) is described as being 'an important document in the development of the Civil Rights Movement' (5)
due to its infectious rhythm and strong message about black pride and self–empowerment. Another example of a black artist is Aretha Franklin, who
wrote songs about women rising up and demanding 'respect' (5) in the country in which she lived, both as an African American and a woman, as shown
by her song title. This song became 'an important catalyst for the development of the feminist protest movement,' (5). This highlights that the 1960s
was a time filled with the desire to create social change through music. The musical revolution

Music And Cartoons Of The Vietnam War
Ajax Diamandis
Ms. Harris
AP US History
June 8, 2015
Art as History: Music and Cartoons of the Vietnam War The Vietnam War (1955
–1975) was the longest war the United States has ever fought in and
also the most controversial. Many Americans protested against sending their children across seas to fight in a war that did not involve the United States.
Millions asked for a return to isolationism such as the 1920s. Meanwhile many protests went viral as the National Guard interfered, killing four at Kent
State University in 1970. Acts such as these convinced the American Citizens that the government was not to be trusted as anti–war enthusiasts took
the advantage to further demonstrate against the government. Issues such as the My Lai massacre also promoted people in the United States to speak
out against what they were doing in Vietnam. All forms of culture were changed by the issues in Vietnam. Two of the most convincing cultures that
formed at the time were cartoons and music. Music and Cartoons throughout the Vietnam War era reflect the issues brought forth by the war as rock
and roll became more popular after massacres such as My Lai, cartoons became increasingly more graphic as anti–Vietnam fighters pushed for an end
to the war, and social views of college students were forever changed, they were from then on considered hippies to music which went against the
government. Bob Dylan's "Masters of War" emphasized the people's anti–war view of the Vietnam War. Dylan's

The Collapse Of Popular Music During The Vietnam War
1972 started off with a tragic blast. Two bombs exploded, within minutes of each other, on January 26 which damaged the NY HQ of Columbia
artist management and the nearby offices of Sol Hurok. Not to mention the amazing music from pop to the birth of Rock. No matter the topic of
discussion the 70's were definitely the time for it, especially the music. The Vietnam War influenced very popular songs after it ended. The Jackson
5 wrote "Hallelujah" and "US and Them" by Pink Floyd. If it were not for the Vietnam War these songs would not have been created. Many people
were happy that the war was over and some people even held up signs just to show how appreciative they were because it was over. The first earth day

How Music Changed American Life During The Vietnam War
"Entertainment is always a national asset. Invaluable in times of peace, it is indispensable in wartime. All those who are working in the entertainment
industry are building and maintaining national morale both on the battlefront and on the home front." Franklin D. Roosevelt, June 12, 1943
In the 1960's and 1970's the Vietnam War "became the next generation's pivotal event," according to author Michell K. Hall. It affected all angles of
American Life from the economy, college life, and politics. Most of all it made a great impact on music, on rock n' roll, folk, anti–war, pro–war and
pop music. It changed the music industry and how we look and hear music in this present time. During the war music gave ... Show more content on
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Through their music, they were able to freely discuses social issues and frustrations with the war on a mass scale. In addition, young people were able
to listen to this music and feel connected as a generation united against the war. The sparked protest around the country and birthed the music festive
known as Woodstock. In Crossroads, Michell K. Hall examines popular culture in the United Sates between the 1950's and 1980's. One of those parts
of popular culture was music. He argues that this era was revolutionary. "That the social and political upheaval in the United States, moreover, entered
the consensus of millions of Americans through popular culture which replaced and shaped the realities of the Vietnam era." According to Michael J.
Kramer, the legacy of rock music, in particular, in the sixties mattered to the meaning of citizenship in the global society. It was the source that unified
the world during this bloody war. Music affected parts of the United States in different ways, according to music critic Paul Williams, In San Francisco
during

Woodstock Research Paper
In the fall of August 1969, as the Vietnam War was in full swing, in a small town of Bethel, New York, about 50 miles from Woodstock a group of
people wanted to spread the idea of peace, love, and music, even though the festival was not able to be held in the town of Woodstock due to the lack
of acreage. Although some of the locals were unhappy about the festival, others would give food the the young festival goers. Even though some
people were convinced that the world was ending, the people of the Woodstock still wanted people to be happy, and they did that through the power of
music and love.
Starting in the year of 1954 the The North Vietnamese government and the Viet Cong were fighting to reunify Vietnam. They viewed the conflict as a
colonial war and a continuation of the First Indochina War against forces from France and later on theUnited States. As the United States became
involved in the Vietnam war, the soldiers... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The music festival featured lots of different artists like Richie Havens, Sweetwater, Santana, The Grateful Dead, The Who, and Jimi Hendrix. All of
these artists help to lighten the mood of what was actually happening in the Vietnam War. Anyone who attended the festival, was happy and they were
not focusing on the tragedy that was ongoing between the United States and Vietnam. Glenn Wieser tells about his experiences at the Woodstock
Music Festival in his article titled "Woodstock 1969 Revisited." And he explains the happiness that he and his friends felt even on the car ride there, as
they hit a traffic jam as they were nearing Bethel, New York. Throughout the whole weekend they felt the peace, love and happiness that the creators of
the music festival wanted to distract from the ongoing war in our country at that

Culture and Music of the 70's Essay
Culture and Music of the 70's Music is an outlet to all aspects of life and culture is a significant way of forming people and the way they live.
Although not always seen directly culture has an overbearing influence on the music that is produced and made popular. The political Climate of the
early seventies was full of fire with issues such as Vietnam and constant protest throughout the county. Later in the 70's the end of the Vietnamese
conflict brought the rise of the Watergate scandal and Iran Contra. These issues swept headlines and ingrained people's thoughts. Social issues also
played a big role in the developing culture of the seventies. Protests and constant outbreaks about gay rights and women's rights seemed to... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Combining with the motif of protest was the issues of women rights. Women celebrated the 50th anniversary of the 19th amendment, and liberal
abortion laws in the year of 1970. No longer merely entertainment, popular music became a powerful means of protest and an effective force for social
change. The whole feeling of fighting for what is right was often found in lyrics and music of the time. Although women had been in the music
industry for centuries the song of the seventies that backed the idea of woman's push for power was "I Am Women," by Helen Reddy. The first line
simply stats the mood of the whole song by stating, "I am women, hear me roar." As the nations excitement to protest continued to bolster an incident
occurred that put a damper to the glitter. During an antiwar protest at Kent State University in Ohio, the National Guard is told to move in and calm
protesters. In result they open fire on unarmed students, killing four students and wounding eight others. This caused national uproar of protest and
flashed the headlines across the county. Shortly after the horrific event, Crosby, Stills, Nash, & Young recorded "Ohio", which drew attention to and in
memory of the wasteful deaths of the Kent State Protest. The first two linen of the song read, "Tin soldiers and Nixon coming, We're finally on our
own," which puts blame on Nixon and his involvement with the Vietnam War and shows the individualism

Protest Music In The Vietnam War
Protest music was an effective tool used as a weapon in peaceful protest in America during their involvement in the Vietnam War. Singers and
songwriters would express their views through the lyrics of their songs, effectively spreading awareness and informing people about the changes that
need to take place, and the ideas of peace over war. Protest music was a major contributor in the escalating support for the peace movements, as well as
many other movements, against the horrors of the Vietnam War and increasing acts of sexism, racism and the lack of equality in America in the 1950s
and 1960s. Many famous artists took the initiative to write protest songs to spread awareness about the cause, generating a broader impact and having
different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But a song is learned by heart and repeated over and over", (Source E), this quote is an excellent example of why protest music is such an effective
form of protest, it influences its listeners to really take in what the song is saying, therefor leaving a mark in the persons mind – potentially resulting in
the person fighting for change. The main idea of protesting through song was aimed at informing and influencing its listeners to unite and fight towards
a common goal. The youth of the time, being manipulated by the older generations, were influenced drastically by the protest songs being played. The
young Americans saw the need for change and when presented with the solution, through the songs being played, they would challenge the older
generations views to ultimately obtain peace. They aimed to change the views of the older generation, as they believed that the only way peace could
be possible was if the "status quo" changed (Source E). The use of protest music in the 1960's was highly effective in educating the youth about the
dangers of conformity, the irrational ideas of American involvement in the Vietnam War and the need for peace in the world, therefore contributing to
the protest action and to the termination of the conscription of American troops in

Comparison: The Modern Music Era And Civil Rights
The modern music era and the Civil Rights/Vietnam war music era had many differences, but also had some similarities. The instruments that they
used are different because as time goes on technology advances as well, so now we have a sound board and pre recorded tracks to take the place of
actual instruments. I'm not saying that actual instruments are gone, but most music artists in rap, pop, and hip–hop use a soundboard instead. However,
back then instruments were used in all genres. Whether it was rock, folk, country, etc., but today that is not the case some instruments can be replaced.
They are the same that in the music they sing is used to convey a message, but the message itself is different. Back then the music was focused around
Civil Rights ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All the pop, hip–hop, country, and most other genres are focused on making money from entertainment. They don't try to convey an important
message. The artists just try to make the songs catchy and fun to listen to, but the songs have now lessons to teach and they don't try to tell the people
what is going on and how they feel about it. Whereas back then they used music like Fortunate Sons by Creedence Clearwater Revival that talked
about how their band didn't like the Vietnam War and that it wasn't the rich or the politicians' sons going to war, but the common people going to war
instead. Alabama by Coltrane was a Civil Rights movement protest song that talked about the oppression, violence, and injustice done to African
Americans and was song while they were protesting. The attitude in society was focused on the Vietnam War and civil rights for african americans, and
that was what was important in that time. Since that was important that is what most people sang about. Today what is important is the War on Terror
and the whole argument about LGBT. However, most artists today don't sing about that issue, so there is a difference in uses of

Essay about The Social Impact of the Vietnam War
THE
Social Impact of the Vietnam War
Jess Carrignan
December 10, 2010
A.P. U.S. History Changes in societies have occurred since the very first civilizations and continue to occur today. Each society is a reflection of the
art and music, as well as the people and their values and beliefs of the people of the time. The social structure of the people is very much shaped by the
events that occur during that particular generation. Often in history major events such as wars and natural disasters are the defining factors that
influence and shape that particular society. Here in the United States our society is certainly no exception. It has been constantly changing since the very
early days of the Pilgrims. One such event that shaped ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They strongly emphasized individual rights and freedoms and felt that Americans needed to break free from the bonds of true self expression. This
breaking away from the traditional American beliefs and values created a generation gap, between those in the younger generation who actively
protested the war and those in the older generations whose conservative views held that Americans should support their troops regardless of their own
political and moral feelings, and held fast to their conservative beliefs. The major rift in society was caused solely by the Vietnam War and the effects it
had throughout the country. The Vietnam War brought about a gradual, yet defining, change in American values: from a sense of patriotism and pride
in ones country, towards a heavy emphasis on pacifism, love and the unbounded freedoms and rights they believed Americans were entitled to.
The Vietnam War also highly influenced education. Often during times of war, education was pushed aside and neglected since the majority of
young men who would normally go to school were sent overseas to fight in the wars. The Vietnam War however played a major role in education and
vice versa. The generation during this time period prided themselves on their education and grew to seek more and more knowledge despite the
challenges they faced due to the war. The youth of this period were actually very well educated in comparison with previous generations. Education did
not seem to be inhibited by the

Napalm Vietnam War
This is about the Vietnam War; Weapons used such as chemicals, areas of the war, the effects of it, and why it happened. There was a variety of
chemical weapons used during the Vietnam War. One was Napalm. Napalm was used extensively by the U.S. Napalm was first used in flamethrowers
for U.S. ground troops; they burned down sections of forest and bushes in hopes of eliminating any enemy guerrilla fighters. Later on in the war B–52
Bombers began dropping napalm bombs and other incendiary explosives. They created an aluminum soap mixed with naphthenic acid from crude oil
and palmitic acid from coconut oil. The new agent, when combined with gasoline, made for a cheap, brutally effective weapon; Napalm. Another
chemical used during the Vietnam... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It's natural that a historical film would include period–specific songs, music played an outsized role in the Vietnam War era. Whereas during past wars,
musicians wrote songs to unite Americans, Vietnam–era music spoke to the growing numbers of disillusioned citizens, and brought attention to the
cultural fissures that were beginning to emerge. Young people embraced swing music for what historians David Stowe and Lewis Erenberg
describe as the genre's democratic ethos; the way Americans of different races and ethnicities enjoyed a new kind of sound with an upbeat tempo
and new dance moves such as the Lindy Hop. Music started bringing the people together on both sides of the war. Music also filled a void in the
country's media landscape. Hollywood didn't release films that probed the complex nature of the Vietnam War until years after the fall of Saigon.
While television news broadcasting became more critical after the Tet Offensive, the big networks were hesitant to promote entertainers who were
vocally opposed to the war. Popular programs would censor artists who planned to perform protest music. People would use music and music lyrics
to do protests against the war. Lots of artwork was made during this time, many artwork was about the Vietnam War in some way. Other artwork was
about nations coming together and civilians coming together as a nation. Fashion during the Vietnam War. Women in the 1960s usually worn bell
bottom pants, decorated felt poodle skirts, and blue jeans, inspired by James Dean, became fairly popular. They were often worn with collared army
style jackets. Accompanied by pointed toe stiletto heels, blue suede loafers, and saddle shoes. And hair styled in a ponytail for girls and a crew cut or
flat top for boys. Due to the involvement of the French in the Vietnam War, French fashion became well known in the United States. Men's fashion was
inspired by the uniforms worn my soldiers fighting in

Rome Get Out Of This Place Analysis
In the book, We Gotta Get Out of This Place– The Soundtrack of the Vietnam War, the authors, Doug Bradley and Craig Werner, offer a fascinating
account of the impact of music on the soldiers who served during the Vietnam war. While serving in Vietnam, veterans used music as a way to
survive through which they were comforted, inspired and reminded of the terrors of war. The music took their minds off what was happening, for
just a brief time. In the song "We Gotta get Out of this Place" is about the struggles going into the war. A man wanting to get out of there. To find
somewhere happy and at peace. Men working their whole life to make a living just go into battle and possibly lose everything they had ever worked
for. Watching his family slowly die and everything taken away from them. Feeling like there is no... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"For the lucky ones who did get back home, music echoed through the secret places where they stored memories and stories they didn't share with
their wives, husbands, or children for decades. Music was the key to survival and a path to healing, the center of a human story that's too often been
lost in the haze of politics and myth that surrounds Vietnam." "Then I was at Qui Nhon in II Corps, with a security company. So, music was around all
the time. AFRTS (Armed Forces Radio and Television Service) (Good Morning, Vietnam) actually played really great music. The music was of the time
and the time of the music. As the Vietnam War dragged on music made some of the strongest and most effective statements. Politics and events
informed the art. Some ass commented on the 'Paint It Black' video that the Stones were not talking about

Operation Agent Orange And Herbicides In The Vietnam War
The Vietnam War was the longest war has the longest US combat force participation (17.4 years). People do say that we never should've fought in
this war. Napalm is a highly flammable sticky jelly used in incendiary bombs and flamethrowers, consisting of gasoline thickened with special soaps,
they were very deadly weapons used during the war. Operation Agent Orange is a herbicide and defoliant chemical, one of the tactical use Rainbow
Herbicides. This devastating chemical sprayed more than 20 million gallons all over vietnam, Cambodia and laos from 1961 to 1971. The chemical
contained these diseases Al Amyloidosis, Chronic B–cell Leukemias, Diabetes Mellitus type 2 and many more diseases but whoever survived this I
feel sorry for.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Among those are the Veterans but most of them they are still fighting the battle physically and mentally they are trauma of their battle experiences or
their physical disability it shattered their life the worst for the veterans were coming and trying to adjust civilian life. A lot of them committed suicide
because they couldn't take the trauma anymore but most of them did when the war was over and they first got back to the US everybody hated them
the soldiers when they got back a lot of them were throwing stuff at the soldiers cussing them out calling them cowards. The Defense Department
reported that the overall cost of the Vietnam war was about $173 billion. The credibility gap was mostly used in Vietnam era because public skepticism
about Lyndon B. Johnson administration statements and policies on the vietnam war the politicians were telling lies to the

The Effects Of War And Music Together Essay
The Effects of War and Music Together
How are music and war related? Music puts a voice in the people's ears, and tells them whether or not we should be involved in that war. It helped out
the troops when they were over seas to not be so home sick. Also, every war preceding the Vietnam War had music to help or support the war, but the
Vietnam War is where music during wartime changed.
The Vietnam War has been called "America's first rock–and–roll war" because of rock music that was played and listened to by all
Americans. As the draft was raised and draft dodgers were being cracked down on, an overwhelming number of military personnel belonged to one
generation: the average age of combat soldiers was 19 and 90 percent ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Because Vietnam government banned a lot of songs from the airwaves soldiers preferred to listen cassette tapes, either brought from home or
purchased on leave. The tape players were small, battery operated, highly portable, and therefore easily carried into the field.
Rock music during this time period reflected on the Vietnam War, and since music helps define a situation,
music helped define the Vietnam War and how people despised the fact that we were involved. Lyrics of popular songs were used in the context of the
war. Rock–and–roll substituted for lock and load, referring to the procedure for readying the M16 for firing or for switching the weapon from
semiautomatic to automatic fire. Songs were written in protest to Vietnam. One song that protested the war was "Purple Haze," byJimi
Hendrix. The song is about a paratrooper, landing in the jungles to purple smoke (Hendrix).
During the Vietnam War there was a catch phrase, "sex, drugs, and rock–and–roll." Having sex with anyone and everyone was acceptable
during this time period. It was called "Free Sex." The drugs were experimented with as well. Marijuana, LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide), Cocaine, and
many other drugs were tried. Many people believed that The Beatles' "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds," was perceived as a song
describing LSD. Of course rock–and–roll

The Vietnam War: The Anti-War Movement
The Anti–war movement started during the 1960s and shaped America's public opinion on conflicts for years to come. As in all American conflicts, the
will of the people controls the actions of the military. Without Homefront support, the American war machine dies. American pop culture during the 60s
and 70s, sought to change public opinion against the Vietnam War. Through blatant Anti
–war lyrics to their actions, the popular artists and musicians of
the era changed the mindset of a generation to oppose the military actions in Vietnam.
Vietnam was a French colony dating back to mid 1800s. Vietnam was meant as a farming colony where they would grow things such as tobacco, tea,
and coffee. The French treated their colony poorly by denying civil ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While conducting intelligence missions along the coast of Vietnam, the USS Maddox and USS Turner Joy were attacked by Viet Cong forces. This
attack prompted President Johnson to go to Congress and The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was passed, which gave the President the ability to conduct
military operations in Vietnam without actually declaring war. Early in the war, many U.S citizens and troops did not know where or what Vietnam
was. They thought since Vietnam was insignificant there is no reason to intervene. This ideology would be one of the root causes of the anti–war
movement that is to come. The mindset of the U.S troops was the same as every previous conflict, 'We'll be home by Christmas'. The The early
strategy in Vietnam was to bomb the North Vietnamese and Viet Cong into submission. After bombing target areas, the U.S would send troops in to
perform search and destroy missions. After attacking their target they would return to their base. During the night, the Viet Cong would return to the
area the U.S attacked and it would generate a cycle in which the U.S bombs, sends ground units, and withdraws. The early campaign in Vietnam was
filled with many top officials being very arrogant about their chances of winning the war. They thought the Vietnamese were essentially savages with
makeshift weapons who posed no threat. As the war progressed it became clear the path to victory would not be an easy one. The North Vietnamese
and Viet Cong were holding strong against the American war machine and were even delivering decisive blows physically and to morale. With the
North holding their own, the American Homefront was shifting. It was becoming clear America had no reason to be in Vietnam and the people were
making it known through music and

In the 1960's, People Turned to Music for Hope, Peace, and...
During the 1960s and the early 1970s, music reflected the political and social changes that America was undergoing at the time. Some of these major
changes included the African–American civil rights movement and the conflict over America's role in the Vietnam War. During these hard times,
people turned to music for hope, peace, happiness and answers. The African–American civil rights movement was a cruel time for the African American
race to endure due to the harsh discrimination and segregation that they faced. This movement fought for the rights and the equality of African
Americans in the United States. With all that was going on, African Americans turned to music for motivation, courage, inspiration and strength to
overcome the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In these following verses, she is implying that they will be slaves no longer; that they would rather die rather than not being treated with the same
equality as the white people. The African Americans would rather die and be with their Lord so they could finally be free from all the hatred and
discrimination that they are facing during this era. In the last three lines, "No more weeping/ No more shooting/ There'll be singing" (7–9), Baez is
referring to the freedom that the African Americans have finally achieved and the battle that they have now won There will be no more crying and no
more violence to be faced by them. Instead they will live and peace and happiness. This song gave the African Americans hope that their equality would
be coming soon and that they would soon be celebrating their freedom. Along with the African–American civil rights movement, music had an
incredibly huge impact on one of the longest wars at the time, the Vietnam War. "In the 1960s, several now
–influential artists appealed to the
disaffected counterculture's emphasis on peace and love, especially with the sliding approval rates of the Vietnam War" (Hopkins). The main purpose
of the Vietnam War was to stop the spreading of communism from North Vietnam toSouth Vietnam. When France was defeated at Dien Bien Phu
while trying to gain back control of
REIS 3
Vietnam, they decided to pull out of Vietnam and the U.S. entered the war because North Vietnam was an ally of the U.S. More

1960s: Contemporary Folk Music And The Social Movement
"Music and social movements have been widely celebrated as two catalysts that can elevate the human condition by lifting spirits and undermining
subordination" (Reds 10). The 1960s were a time in American history that by many can be described as chaotic. A time in history where folk music
was revived, also called contemporary folk, and seeked to challenge the racial boundaries in America. A time in which Pop and Rock music revealed the
discontent of the young American generation towards the Vietnam war, established institutions, and middle class values. A time where music
channeled the social movements taking place in America. Music of this period represents a unique connection between music and history. The 60s
although chaotic were a leap... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
White America was the only America they accepted, no other skin color would be allowed to go into their communities resulting in inequality across
the various sectors in the government. That was demonstrated in the American economy with "the percent of nonwhite Americans in poverty was 41
percent, in contrast to 12 percent of white Americans," which in turn required many nonwhite American families to rely on government assistance,
infuriating Whites. (Marx). Johnny spoke very poorly of blacks with his lyrics, "Roses are red, and violet's are blue And nigger's are black, you know
that's true But they don't mind, cause what the heck! You gotta be black to get a welfare check!" (Johnny). He conveyed a message that resonated with
many of the third Ku Klux Klan members, but that did not stop the Civil Rights movement to continue to use music to shape its message which led to
the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and the Fair Housing Act of 1968

Music of the Vietnam Era Essay
Music of the Vietnam Era
The use of music to convey social commentary was certainly not unique to the Vietnam War. However, what made the music so significant was its
versatility. It quickly captured and reflected public opinion as it developed, and offered expression regardless of race, gender, status or political
orientation. As a result, there was no one song that captured the essence of the Vietnam War.
Words about war have been put to music for generations, but usually in a positive manner. World War I's "Over There" and "I'm a Yankee Doodle
Dandy" seemed to characterize the prevailing mood about America's role in that struggle. "I Didn't Raise My Boy to be a Soldier" also had an
audience, but a smaller one by comparison. World ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The song peaked at number 21 on Billboard's chart, but still managed to put the issue of war squarely in front of the American public.
By 1965, music about Vietnam was emerging as a genre of its own, even though it was still competing with music denouncing war in general. The
previous year, Lyndon Johnson had won election as president by promising "not to send American boys to fight a war Asian boys ought to be
fighting." In March 1965, U.S. combat troops began arriving in Vietnam, the first installment of nearly 200,000 American soldiers destined for
deployment that year. The gap between words and deeds was not lost on folk singer Tom Paxton, whose ballad "Lyndon Johnson Told a Nation"
zeroed in on Johnson's apparent hypocrisy. It shared air play with Barry McGuire's "Eve of Destruction," which touched not only on the danger of
nuclear war, but also on the irony of young men old enough to fight but too young to vote. The first major anti–war demonstrations were also held in
1965, organized by groups such as the Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) and choreographed by singer–songwriters such as Phil Ochs. "I Ain't
Marching Anymore," a general antiwar commentary, was quickly followed by "White Boots Marching in a Yellow Land" and "We Seek No Wider
War," a response to President Johnson's assurance of his desire for world peace, while at the same time escalating the war in Vietnam.
None of Ochs's songs ever reach Billboard's Top 100. Most pop music radio

Music In Vietnam
Music within the Vietnam War The war in Vietnam, which lasted from 1955 to 1975, has gone down as one of the influential and controversial wars
in United States history. The nation as a whole began an uproar over the war and the major consequences of the war. Public opinion steadily turned
against the war following 1967 and by 1970 only a third of Americans believed that the U.S. had not made a mistake by sending troops to fight in
Vietnam (Sperlich). Not to mention, many young people protested because they were the ones being drafted while others were against the war because
the anti–war movement grew increasingly popular among the counterculture and the drug culture in American society and its music (Sperlich)". Other
people just... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"The Americans that President Richard Nixon dubbed "the silent majority" those angered by protesters constituted a huge swath of the country. They
had catapulted Nixon to the presidency and fueled a resurgent conservative political movement. The deep–seated resentment felt by so many Americans
against those on college campuses, those who defied military orders, those who questioned American patriotism cannot be ignored, and they, too,
turned to music that provided solace. Merle Haggard said he wrote his 1969 hit song "Okie From Muskogee" to support U.S. soldiers who "were
giving up their freedom and lives to make sure others could stay free. (Skarloff) ". It is important to know that not all music produced during the
Vietnam War was dubbed as anti–war type music. There were a small but still significant songs that were pro–Vietnam War. For example, "The
Spokesman's pro–Vietnam ballad "Dawn of Correction" insisted on the "need to keep free people from red domination. Red domination , meaning
communism."The popularity of these songs paints another portrait of the war; politically, the music was much more multifaceted than is often
remembered (Skarloff). The majority of the American people has forgotten about that other half of Americans that did not believe the Vietnam War was
as terrible as the anti–war movement individuals made it out to be. For example, "Google searches for 'Vietnam Era Music' yield only protest music.
This disregards the many who found the protesters abhorrent, who undoubtedly listened to apolitical songs or songs that backed the military
(Skarloff)". The pro–war music influenced the pro war patriots to voice their own opinion of the anti–war movement, and how against they were of the
huge movement that was unfolding during the

Popular Culture And Music Affect U.s. Public Opinion On...
To what extent did popular culture and music affect U.S. public opinion on the Vietnam War? I.B. Internal Assessment Chavez, Miguel History HL Port
Chester High School Word Count: 2,131 May 2016 Table of Contents Part A: Plan of Investigation.....................................................................Page 3
Part B: Summary of evidence.....................................................................Page 4 Part C: Evaluation of
sources......................................................................Page 7 Part D: Analysis .....................................................................................Page 9 Part E:
Conclusion..................................................................................Page 12 Part F: List of sources ..............................................................................Page 13
Part A: Plan of Investigation To what extent did popular culture and music affect U.S. public opinion on the Vietnam War? The Vietnam War split the
country in half between those against and for the war. It was a time of social revolution which influenced popular culture and music. First, this
investigation will examine some of the most influential music and pop culture during the time of the Vietnam War and how these examples positively
or negatively viewed the war. Secondly, the investigation will focus on the magnitude that music and pop culture influenced the public opinion and if
there were any other factors that contributed to how society viewed the war. The method of investigation include: sources that provide many different
perspectives of how society and the public viewed the war, including: books, online publications, and websites. One of the most valuable sources to be
used is the "Uncensored

Music During the Vietnam War Essay
In the nineteen sixties almost half of the American population were young adults. Because of this, the sixties were an age of youth and there was a
generation gap that America had never seen before. Many of the baby boomers were at risk of being drafted into the Vietnam War. This war brought
on revolutionary and innovative ways of thinking. The young people of this decade wanted change and this brought a huge difference in culture from
the conservative fifties. Inspiration for many of the songs and lyrics of the time came from the Vietnam War. The war caused many people to protest
and speak out about it. The main genres people used to show their attitudes about the current war were folk and rock.
Hippies used music to express themselves ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Folk music scene was often connected with the hippy movement because of its calming and peace promoting disposition. Many of the songs were
about dodging the draft, wanting peace, and the power of the people. This music brought people together in an anti–violent way. Folk music was huge
in New York throughout the sixties and later moved to Los Angeles. People filled the seats of cafes and lounges listening and singing along to the folk
singers. ". . . folk musicians addressed contemporary issues facing college students, notably civil rights and, later, the Vietnam War" (American
Decades).
Bob Dylan was a pioneer of the antiwar movement. He opened a new section of music and inspired millions. Although he wasn't the best singer in the
traditional sense, his lyrics were what moved people. For example in "Man on the Street", Bob Dylan tells of the human suffering that is caused by
human cruelty. "Dylan's lyrics were not so much a form of entertainment, but created to get the public aware of what was going on in the world. Bob
Dylan's imagination and energy with words is what made him famous" (Jake Rae).
By the time she was 22 Joan Baez was a well–known folk singer. She sang in concert halls, college campuses, and in foreign countries on tour. She
never had the need to take voice lessons to improve her voice because it already reached over three octaves. The Vietnam War had a huge influence on
her music and many others joined her

What Did The Vietnam And Cold War Influence The Lyrics Of...
Part A.
This investigation seeks to evaluate the following question; to what extent did the Vietnam and Cold War influence the lyrics of emerging music? The
highlighted focus of the investigation will be directed towards the cause and consequences of the wars and lyrics sung by Canadian artists within the
Sixties. This investigation will be supported through the analyzation of the following documents; Canada's Humans Right History: The Sixties (History
of Rights) and; Vietnam War andCold War (TheCanadianEncyclopedia). Subsequently, the lyrics and wars will be analyzed in further understanding
in order to form connections in–between the two entities. A final conclusion, formed through the analyzation, will state whether there was a significant
influence of war upon the music lyrics in the Sixties – or whether it was limited.
Part B.
Through the 1960's the most impactful wars which affected Canadian society and music were the Vietnam and Cold War. Though Canada did not
primarily enter these battles, due to her close alliance with the United States of America, she was eventually involved. In 1954, the Canadian
government allowed 200 men to be sent to fight with American troops in Laos , and the numbers steadily increased through–out the Sixties.
Furthermore, in 1963, after several negotiations amongst the U.S military, it was agreed to allow Bomarc Missiles (nuclear weapons) to have a base
upon Canadian soil. Thus, with Canada's increasing bond with the United States,

The Sixties Between The Microgrooves Essay
Kensi Laube
Professor Sattler
American History II
17 March 2017
Research Paper Since the Constitution of the United States was written, Americans have practiced their right to freedom of speech as a way to express
their point of view on issues facing the country. Over time, voicing one's opinion went from outspoken newspaper articles to large rallies, and during
the Vietnam War, music was a prevalent tool in aiding the protests. Allowing political messages to be shared nationally, the music had touched the lives
of the younger generation. Author Jerome L. Rodnitzky explains in his journal, "The Sixties between the Microgrooves: Using Folk and Protest Music
to Understand American History, 1963–1973", how music was "trying to be all things ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Initially, wars involving the United States were typically well supported by the people, but the abhorrence towards the military 's actions in Vietnam
lead musical artists to stand in opposition to the war, encouraging the anti–war movement.
As the war persisted, not everyone's voice was being heard. To quickly spread the message to a wider demographic, American musical artists
incorporated political beliefs into their music. For example, Jimi Hendrix wrote songs such as "Machine Gun" to show his disdain towards the war, but
the biggest statement he made was his performance at Woodstock. Creating his own interpretation of "The Star–Spangled Banner", Hendrix would
always be remembered as taking a stand against the political leaders in charge of the United State's involvement in Vietnam. The effect Hendrix
created is captured by author Desmond Manderson as he explains the performance had "interrogated the memory and ideals of the United States ...
explicitly contrasting old with new, patriotism with violence, and victimhood with aggression" (315). Also, the rock group The Doors contributed to
the movement by writing the song "Unknown Soldier", which depicts the real tragedy of a soldier 's fate. One of the most

The War Of The Vietnam War
The American involvement in the Vietnam War created widespread division between the American people. There were many United States citizens
who believed that the United States was involved in the Vietnam struggle for the right reasons, in order to prevent communism from taking over South
Vietnam. There were also other citizens who believed that the United States was involved over there for the wrong reasons, due to the feeling that it
was none of our business, and that it was considered another form of American imperialism. These same differing opinions were also seen in various
songs written during the war years. During the sixties, songwriters, composers and musicians were all involved in lending their talents towards either
support of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Finally, I will also show how their various works impacted public opinion and whether or not it largely affected the American government's decision to
pull troops out of Vietnam. The paper will include several sources from mainly historical monographs, journal articles, biographies, and
autobiographies. The United States government started to become more involved in Vietnam when the Eisenhower administration "authorized covert
operations against the North, while in the South, the United States took over the French role in military training and nation building." President Dwight
D. Eisenhower was careful not to become directly involved in Vietnam. This was due to France's loss of the Asian colony of Vietnam during their
military intervention, the belief that communism may prevail in the country, and during the fifties, the United States was more concerned about the
race of nuclear buildup with the Soviet Union. In the end, Eisenhower believed that "American intervention in Indochina seemed moderate an
investment. Yet Southeast Asia was mined with unexpected dangers and trials for the nation." Soon,John F. Kennedy would become president of the
United States after Eisenhower in 1961, and "covert operations continued and became more difficult to control." Because of reports coming into the
White House of how more would need to be done in Vietnam by the United States, to support the regime of South Vietnamese President Diem,
"Kennedy...authorized the dispatch of

Vietnam War Protest Songs
Other Vietnam War Music Protest Songs During the Vietnam War, there was significant protest songs released. An example is "War" by Edwinn
Starr, famous for the lyrics "War (huh)! What is it good for? Absolutely nothing, say it again!" This was also released from the Motown record
Label, showing their quick move into political music and music that directly reflected the feelings of American citizens. There were several other
examples of this kind of music, some released by Motown and others not. Another great example of a song released with meaning about the Vietnam
war was Aretha Franklin's cover of "Respect", originally sung by Otis Redding in 1965 but covered by her in 1967. Her version of the song changed
the meaning of several of the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The song is set in a major key, and has lots of climbing major thirds which are another indicator of its major and joyous tone. However, the lyrics
oppose this highly. A section of the lyrics are "I don't want to be a soldier! I don't want to go to war! I'd rather stay at home, around the streets to
roam, and live on the earnings of a lady typist, I don't want a bayonet in my belly, I don't want my b*llocks shot away! I'd rather stay in England,
in merry, merry England, and fornicate my bleedin' life away!" The satirical and mocking song shows the reality of life for most soldiers who
fought in the war, as most of them may have been unaware what they were fighting for and would have preferred to stay at home, had there not been
the immense pressure to sign up for the "war effort". To summarize, politics has inspired various pieces of music writing, from soft rock to pop,
throughout history and is used as an outlet to show public response to politicians and their views or laws that they put in place.

How Music Affected the Anti-Vietnam Movement
Humans throughout history have proven to be a very aggressive species. They disagree with one another, which might lead to conflict, and if the
conflict is big enough, war. There have been many great battles and wars in the past, but one of the most controversial and protested war in human
history was the Vietnam War. As World War II ended, the young males returned to their homes. They began families which brought a significant
number of new children into the world. This dramatic increase in the number of births is called the Baby Boom. The Baby Boomers were new
generation of people. As the world started to recover from the war, time passed, but as the saying goes "History will repeat itself" (George Santanaya,
1905). As time passed a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The other obstacle the 98.5 percent of artists had to overcome was the distribution of their music. As the war started, the relationship between music,
war, and patriotism suddenly changed and most believe this was due to the media. 'Marshall McLuhan regarded the Vietnam Conflict the first true
media war: a war covered almost in real time on television sets across the country everyday on the evening news'. Artists would generally write
anti–war songs that were expressed as a desire for universal peace but with the escalation of the war and media involvement, anti–war music was not
found with major record labels, stores, and had little or no radio airplay time. This did not stop artists because although 'record sales and radio airplay
time was the primary source of song exposure' they began 'preforming at political gatherings and popular music concerts'. As a result of this, the songs
received exposure and 'even music with a more limited audience changed as a result of the Vietnam conflict'.
As the war continued, so did the anti–Vietnam movement. The artists began writing their powerful and meaningful lyrics. As previously mentioned,
popular song during that era included Pete Seeger's 1961 composition "Where Have All the Flowers Gone", Bob Dylan's 1963 "Blowing in the Wind",
John Lennon 1971 "Imagine", and 1969 "War" (What is it Good For?) by Edwin Starr and

How Did Protest Music Influence The Vietnam War
Protest Music's Influence on the Vietnam War
Andrew W. Long
Pickens Academy
Coach Tyler
Abstract
Protest music influenced the Vietnam War in many ways. It changed how people thought about it, and also how people got through it. Most people
would listen to the music and not be sad about the war anymore. Protest music also influenced political choices during the Vietnam War. It helped to
bring the war to an end.
Protest Music's Influence on the Vietnam War Music is influential in society. Music is a way to express one's feelings or opinions about something.
During the Vietnam war, music was used to express the opinion that theUnited States should not be in the Vietnam war.
The Vietnam War was the period when the United States of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He soon started a peace campaign and said that he had no intention of escalating the the war unless he absolutely had to. He then got re elected as
president of the United States, because of his peace campaign. He then, slowed down the war and made it come to an end. It was believed that
America should not be in the Vietnam war. This is because of many reasons. One reason is that the war in Vietnam did not directly affect the United
States in any way. United States officials believed that Communism violated democracy, so they wanted to fight in the Vietnam war just to try and
stop Communism. Others believed that the United States fought in the war just to show their dominance as a country. Another reason that the
United States should not have fought in the Vietnam War was because of how much money it would cost. It seemed like a waste of money to the
general public since there would be no immediate effect. A big reason why people protested the Vietnam War was because of all the casualties that
were bound to happen. Most people felt like the soldiers being sent were dying for no reason, and there would be no reward for their risk. Most of all
United States citizens were mad about the draft. The Vietnam War began on November 1, 1955 and ended on April 30, 1975. During this twenty year
period there were many artists making music. The artists that were popular at this time expressed their opinions on the Vietnam War. The ones that
were against the

Vietnamese Culture : A Culture Analysis Of Vietnam
Vietnamese Culture: A Culture Analysis of Vietnam
Nguyen, Huy D.
29E Senior Leadership Course
Vietnamese Culture: A Culture Analysis of Vietnam
According to Kashima (2010), defining what culture means is a difficult task. Culture can be considered the individual differences of identity. Culture
is established by numerous things such as ideology and beliefs. While categories of culture are not limited to only country, a common classification of
culture is that of different countries. Vietnam's culture is diverse, influences from many countries have played a role in shaping Vietnam's culture. Years
of Chinese rule, French imperialism, social conflicts and war have given Vietnamese culture a unique richness of language, music and history.
Vietnamese language is unique, a combination of phonetic inflection and tonal variations. Luan (2011), states that Vietnamese language "reflects
contributions from many ethnic groups" and further describes it as "a singing and musical language". China had a major influence in Vietnam's
language, having occupied Vietnam for 1,000 years. During Chinese rule, Vietnamese language assimilated many Chinese words, changing
pronunciation to align with Vietnamese language structure. Even after the Chinese rule ended Vietnamese still used Chinese characters in writing until
the 1900's. Vietnam adopted many cultural ideas from China, the lunar New Year is celebrated in both countries. While keeping in common the
celebration of the lunar New

Vietnam War Popular Music Analysis
Annotated Bibliography "Since the Vietnam War, Popular music has been used as a means of Social Commentary" Sykes, C.E. 2015, "The Black
Forum Label: Motown Joins the Revolution", ARSC Journal, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 1–41. Sykes, discusses the subsidiary "Black Forum Label" created
and operated by the Motown Recording Company, detailing their involvement in the Civil Rights Movement and the emergence of Black Power.
Specifically, Sykes mentions Phase III (1968–1972) of the Civil Rights Movement, in which Motown Records released songs that protested the "war"
calling for peace, "be it peace in Vietnam, peace on the streets, or world peace." (Page 10). An example was Martha and the Vandellas recording of
"I Should Be Proud" telling the story of a "soldier, who was also a loved one, killed in the Vietnam War" (Page 11). The first Black Forum artist was
Dr Martin Luther King, Jr and Sykes explains his involvement with Motown Records, including the release of his "controversial" spoken word... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Auliffe examines how Iranian musicians around the world "negotiate perceptions of tradition and transgression" in their music. Auliffe discusses the
"links between popular music" and the "construction of cultural memory". Drawing on Philip V. Bohlman's argument that music "functions
powerfully to facilitate both remembering and forgetting" (Page 59) Per source Neda Maghbouleh, Iranian music represents "effective media for
nostalgia" and a popular progressive rock band such as "Soul Nidus" represent this, whereas a band such as "Blurred Vision" explicitly shows
political activism instead. (Page 67) Both bands however share the belief in asserting "Universal Identity" and strive to write music that will "break
down the walls" that divide us from one another. (Page

How Did Protest Music Influence The 60's
Music has influenced many events in history. Marching and protesting by voice were a few of the ways Americans during the 60s put their opinion and
anger out about Americas choices. But one of the most influential and peaceful ways that Americans showed their opinion was through protest music.
Protest music is such a simple way of putting out a message to the world. It definitely influenced the events of the 60's, from the war to the civil rights
movements. Protest music still keeps going on and even influences today's major conflicts.
There were many music artists that helped bring the movements of the 60's to another level. Protest music helped create the anti war community. Bob
Dylan was one of the most influential music artist when ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The vietnam war was an event during the 1950s to the early 1970s, where north vietnam and south vietnam battled against each other with help of their
allies. During Nov. 1,1954, the Vietnam war started. It started as an effect of the cold war, in which the u.s wanted to stop communism from spreading
(Rexy). The U.S didn't enter the war until the late 60's, which brought about the vietnam anti–war movement. The vietnam antiwar–movement was one
of the main events during the vietnam war. Many people apart of the movement were "students, famous artists, intellectuals, and members of the hippie
movement" (History.com staff).The movement began as a small group of college students disagreed with americas decision in entering the war
.(history.com staff). The main reason was because of the selective draft, which cause many of the american soldiers who were entering the war were
around the age of 19. The thought of them fighting and possibly dying was scary to them. The students noticed that the law legally let them fight and
die, but not drink or vote, this seemed unfair and wrong to them. They started to protest around the campus and at times it would get really crazy that
classes would be canceled

1960s Counterculture Movement Research Paper
In addition to religion, politics were a key part of the 1960s counterculture movement in America. Notable political events that occurred during the
1960s were the Vietnam War and the Cold War. These events stirred conflict and a beginning of distrust and a questioning of authority when it came to
government in the 1960s. In the 1960s, the Cold War was intensifying around the world and the United States started to solidify its policies regarding
communism. As a result, America sided with the southern split of Vietnam to support democracy. America would engage in military efforts in
Vietnam, but America's involvement in Vietnam can only be described as a continuous struggle for success amid an unwinnable war. Meanwhile, the
Vietnam war created ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also, both movements were reactions to the period before them, the Renaissance was a reaction to the Middle Ages and the 1960s were a reaction
to the 1950s. Religious turmoil during the Renaissance allowed people to free think and come up with their own beliefs which sparked
advancements in art, science, and exploration. Also, the strict religious constructs in the Middle Ages pushed people to oppose the church which
resulted in new branches of the church during the Renaissance as a reaction. Politics during the Renaissance and the ideals of the Medici family
allowed more people access to knowledge and therefore sparked resurgence of education and which led to the Renaissance movement. In contrast,
the strict politics of the Middle Ages disallowed many freedoms from people, as a reaction to the renaissance more people pushed for change.
Society during the Renaissance went under a substantial change with the end of the feudalism. This change allowed more people to gain access to
different occupations and education which led to more advancements in art, knowledge, and exploration. Also, the strict ruling of feudalism during the
Middle Ages gave way to the end of feudalism in the Renaissance. For the 1960s, religion began to break away as a reaction from the important pillar
of traditional life in the 1950s. Religion sparked the

Relationship Between The 1960s And Rock Music
Summer Brotman
Professor Briggs
Music 24B
8 June 2017
Rock Music and Social Politics in the 1960s
Historically, music has played a vital role in the society and this is especially very true of rock music in the 1960s in America. In the 1950s, rock
music was a form of social disruption as young people were kicking hard against repression. However, by the 60s, that disruptive wave had passed and
was replaced by rock music that could be listened to by the mainstream culture in America. Rock music had come of age and was identified with
important social political events in the society such as the civil rights movement, the Vietnam War and the counter–culture of the 60s among others.
This paper explores the relationship between rock music of the 1960s with notable social political events in the American society. Rock music of the
sixties was deeply associated with protest. Since time immemorial, rock music had accompanied American wars. Wars create a mood that is unique and
one that propels even the antagonists to transform their anger, empathy, concern and other human emotions into prose, poetry and music. This was
exactly the situation regarding rock music and the war in Vietnam. However, the Vietnam War music was strikingly different from music that had been
created during World War 2: the vast majority of the rock songs about the Vietnam War were anti
–war songs.
The Vietnam War did not have a lot of support from home like other wars had enjoyed. With over 550,000 combat troops in Vietnam, the casualty rates
rose steeply and this led to growth of an anti–war movement and anti–war music back in America (Simonelli 15). This war was accompanied at exactly
every step with anti–war songs that ranged from sarcastic, enraged, resigned, touching and fearful– capturing the long and demoralizing effect of the
war itself. By the time that the war came to an end, the anti–war rock music had a large following in America just like the anti–war movement.
The anti–war rock music brigade was opened up by Bob Dylan in the first half of the 1960s with the songs "Blowin' in the wind" and Masters of war"
in the year 1962. The latter rock song was very enraging and venomous and a criticism for militarism that had come to

How Did The Vietnam War Influence On American Culture
Music has always been influenced by the generations before it. Such as 90s punk music was very anti political and about sticking it to the man. It was
also greatly influenced by 60's music, which was influenced by the anti war movement in the 60's.
The Vietnam war was a major influence in America, it mostly influenced the music culture in America. This war was also known as the resistance
against America. The Vietnam war started out as a colonial war between north and south Vietnam. America viewed its involvement in the war as a way
to prevent communist takeover. By November 1967, casualties had reached 15,058 killed and 109,527 wounded. America spent 350 billion to 900
billion on this war. This left a heavy burden on American economy.

What Is The Cultural Symbiosis Of Rock Music And Politics...
The thirteenth chapter of the book Cultural Theory and Popular Culture: A Reader focuses on the cultural symbiosis of rock music and politics during
the 1960's. The Members formed a counterculture that uses the music tied to the movement as a tool in order to spread the political beliefs. Music
functioned as a symbol and core theme against the Vietnam war that the subordinate group carried out against hegemonic capitalist America. Engaging
Antonio Gramsci's theories regarding hegemony the in the article "Rockin' Hegemony: West Coast Rock And Amerikas's War in Vietnam" the cultural
studies scholar John Storey structures the article in "The West Coast Counterculture", "West Coast Rock: Resistance", "West Coast Rock:
Incorporation" and "Legacies". The start of the West... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The West Coast counterculture functioned as a sort of "alternative society" that conducted life outside the hegemonic structure of America. West Coast
rock was derived from folk music but engaged political lyrics. West Coast Rock was created by former folk musicians such as Jefferson Airplane,
Country Joe & The Fish, The Doors, and The Byrds often contained political messages by using irony and hyperboles in order to deform typical
American gestures like the American Dream but also the American War in Vietnam and not following any fashion or style. The band's song's
functioned as ideological ambassadors. Storey points out the parallel to Gramsci's concept of the organic intellectual. Therefore the bands functioned as
the intellectuals of the West Coast counterculture..The political lyrics but also music in general was supposed to be a collective event rather than a
private one. Furthermore

American Music, World War II And The Vietnam War

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American Music, World War II And The Vietnam War