1. Highlights: a) Main Topics, b) Listening: Recitation & Translation, c) Elucidation 2. Structure: a) Meaning b) Statistics c) Reading 3. Message: Introduces the Central Theme of the Surah 4. References: Internet Sources 5. Quiz: Test the Knowledge About the Surah Thank you

1. 1
Surah Learning Outlines: HIGHLIGHTS STRUCTURE MESSAGE REFERENCES QUIZ
20th Ramadan, 1441 (13rd May, 2020)
Al Quran
Total Surah
114
Total Makkiyah
86 (75.4%)
Total Madniyah
28 (24.6%)
Al Quran (Chapter 57): Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬
Dr. Jameel G. JargarAl Quran Learning

2. 2
Name taken from Verse 25 where there is a mention of the word “Al-Hadid”. But It
does not mean that this name is the actual topic discussed in the whole Surah.
While there are diversified topics discussed in these Surahs.
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Highlights Main Topics
Wealth is Not Yours
Ref.: 1
You are Just a Custodian so Spend
Last Day: Believers have Light in Front of Them, Hypocrites would have No Light,
Paradise width like width of Heavens and Earth
No Disaster Strikes but Written in a Book
Those Who Spent Before Makkah Conquest and Others are Not Equal
This is an ”Al-Musabbihat” surah
because it begins with the
glorification of Allah (‫)ﷻ‬ (‫ثنا‬ ‫و‬ ‫.)حمد‬

3. Translation in Urdu
Click Here
(Duration 00:21:43)
Translation in English
Click Here
(Duration 00:15:06)
Qira'at
by Sheikh Saud Al-Shuraim
Click Here
(Duration 00:08:02)
3
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Highlights Listening
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yFyYkZRxM8w&l
ist=PL081466B83241D2C5&index=57
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rmMQe6vhqxw&list=PLLBKM
WWGdNUUTsEawCNnEPkHAoZfsVn9N&index=54
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mabvrRzhAI4&list=PL0QogTHgGH
MXdN8Z_0HFoDfpSLQYFNaiZ&index=57

4. 4
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Highlights Elucidation
Tafsir in Urdu
by Ibn e Kaseer
Click Here
(Duration 01:28:05)
Surah Quiz
See Slides 12-13
Surah Al Hadid v. 57:4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Niff3-
Bf5oQ&list=PLtbtLwUBNoYASZApedqcPhToOuE1XNNhW&index=80

5. 1 Name ‫الحديد‬
(Al Hadid)
2
English
Meaning
Iron
3
Urdu
Meaning
‫لوہا‬
(Loha)
4 Origin, Year
Madinah, 2 - 6 AH* [After Hijri] (623- 628 AD)
*After Hijri begins counting from 622 AD , the year Prophet Muhammad (‫)ﷺ‬ and his followers migrated from
Makkah to Yathrib ( Madinah)
5
Asbāb
al-Nuzūl
(Context)
The Surah was revealed during the period when the non-believers
attacked the tiny Islamic State from all sides. It encourages Muslims to
make sacrifices for their faith and be aware of the non-believers as well
as the hypocrites in their own ranks.
5
Ref.: 1
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Structure Meaning
Ref.: 2

6. 6
6
Ayat (verses) 29
Kalimat (words) 575
Huroof (letters) 2545
Ref.: 1, 3 & pg. 19-21
Al Quran
Total Ayat: 6236
Al Quran
Total Kalimat: 77797
Al Quran
Total Huroof: 330709
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Structure Statistics

7. 7
6
Ruku
(sections)
4
i.e. 474th - 477th out of 558
Sajdah Tilawat
(prostration)
----
Wahy order
(revelation)
94th
7
Hurooful
Muqatta’at
(secret letters)
----
Ref.: 4, 5, 6 & pg. 22
Ref.: 8
Ref.: 7
Al Quran
Total Muqattat: 29
Al Quran
Total Ruku: 558
Al Quran
Total Sajdah: 14
Ref.: 9
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Structure Statistics
Al Quran
Total Surah: 114
Previous (in surah 50) Next (in surah 68)
Previous (in surah 53) Next (in surah 84)

8. 8
8 Manzil (Portion)/ 7
7th (includes 65 chapters from Surah 50 to 114)
i.e. 7 / 7
9 Juz (Part) / 30
27th (Qāla fa-mā khaṭbukum, 51:31-60 & 52:1-49 &
53:1-62 & 54:1-55 & 55:1-78 & 56:1-96 & 57:1-29)
i.e. 27 / 30
Hizb (Group) / 60
54th (55:1-78 & 56:1-96 & 57:1-29)
i.e. 54 / 60
Answer: Please follow mentioned Manzil, Juz and Hizb respectively.
Question: How to Read Al Quran in 7, 30 and 60 days?
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Structure Reading

9.  All knowledge and authority belongs to Allah (‫.)ﷻ‬
 Have faith in Allah (‫')ﷻ‬s power, make sacrifice & give charity for the
cause of truth.
 Light and Life are for the Believers.
 The disbelievers walk in darkness.
 Warning to those who refuse to acknowledge Allah (‫.)ﷻ‬
 Sincere in faith are those who are willing to sacrifice and help the
poor and needy.
9Ref.: 2
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Message

10.  The life of this world is temporary.
 Compete with each other in doing good things to receive the
eternal reward from Allah (‫.)ﷻ‬
 Prophets were sent to establish justice with authority.
 References to Prophets Noah(AS), Ibrahim(AS), and Jesus(AS).
 All Prophets preached same message, but some of their followers
went into extremes.
 The Christians thus invented monasticism for themselves.
 It was not commanded by Allah (‫.)ﷻ‬
 Believers are asked to have faith & walk in the light of Allah (‫.)ﷻ‬
 The final success belongs to the Believers.
10
Ref.: 2
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Message

11. Learning One Ayat of Al Quran & Implementing in your Life is Better than Praying 100 Rakats (Nawaafil) of Salaat.
(Ibn Majah,Chapter 16, Hadith 219) 11
Click Here
To Watch and Listen: Surah Qira’at, Tafsir and TranslationClick Here
Click Here
Click Here
Al Quran: Cover Image
1. To the best of my knowledge, used articles/images/websites are mentioned/cited throughout this discussion.
2. If you find any copyrighted material, please email me (Email: jameeljargar@yahoo.com) so that I secure permission to
make it available or to remove.
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Internet Sources References
©Copyright:
Click Here
Islam Fact Check Click HereClick Here
Click Here Click Here
Click Here
Click Here
Bismillah ir Rahman ir Rahim Image

12. ALLAH (‫)ﷻ‬ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
12
1. Give the 5 Names/Attributes of Allah mentioned in Surat Al-Hadid?
Answer: The First, The Last, the Most High, the Most Near, the All-Knower.
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Quiz
Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
Explanation: Surah 57:verse 4
َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ٍ‫َّام‬‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ت‬ِ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ض‬ ‫أ‬‫ر‬َ ‫أ‬‫اْل‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬ َ‫او‬َ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ‫ِي‬‫ذ‬َّ‫ال‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬‫أ‬‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ۚ ِ‫ش‬ ‫أ‬‫ر‬َ‫ع‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ٰ‫ى‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ت‬‫أ‬‫س‬‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ج‬
ُ‫ر‬‫أ‬‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫اء‬َ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ل‬ ِ‫نز‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬‫أ‬‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ج‬ُ‫ر‬‫أ‬‫خ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ض‬ ‫أ‬‫ر‬َ ‫أ‬‫اْل‬‫أ‬‫م‬ُ‫ت‬‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫أن‬‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ‫أ‬‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫و‬ ۖ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ج‬ۚ
ٌ‫ير‬ ِ‫ص‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ َّ‫َّللا‬ َ‫و‬-57:4
(It is He who created the heavens and earth in six days and then established
Himself above the Throne. He knows what penetrates into the earth and what
emerges from it and what descends from the heaven and what ascends therein;
and He is with you wherever you are. And Allah, of what you do, is Seeing.)

13. ALLAH (‫)ﷻ‬ Wants From Us is Progress Not Perfection , so Keep Learning Al Quran
Focus on Improvement, Don’t Stick to Strict Rules and Discipline
13
57. Surah Al Hadid (‫)الحديد‬ Quiz
Ref.: STAND UP 4 ISLAM
2. Name 2 of the ways that the life of this world is described in Surat
Al-Hadid?
Answer: Play and amusement, pomp and mutual boasting, rivalry in respect of wealth
and children, likeness of vegetation after rain (pleasing to the tiller then it dries up and
turns yellow).
Explanation: Surah 57:verse 20
ُ‫ك‬َ‫ن‬‫أ‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ٌ‫ر‬ُ‫خ‬‫ا‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫و‬ ٌ‫َة‬‫ن‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ز‬ َ‫و‬ ٌ‫و‬‫أ‬‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫و‬ ٌ‫ب‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬‫أ‬‫ن‬ُّ‫د‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ة‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ح‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬‫أ‬‫ع‬‫ا‬‫أ‬‫و‬َ ‫أ‬‫اْل‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬‫أ‬‫م‬َ ‫أ‬‫اْل‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٌ‫ر‬ُ‫ث‬‫ا‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫و‬ ‫أ‬‫م‬‫أ‬‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫ث‬َ‫م‬َ‫ك‬ ۖ ِ‫د‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ج‬‫أ‬‫ع‬َ‫أ‬ ٍ‫ث‬
َ‫و‬ ۖ ‫ا‬ً‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬ُ‫ح‬ ُ‫ون‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ي‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ‫ا‬ًّ‫ر‬َ‫ف‬‫أ‬‫ص‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫َر‬‫ت‬َ‫ف‬ ُ‫ج‬‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ن‬ َ‫ار‬َّ‫ف‬ُ‫ك‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬‫أ‬‫غ‬َ‫م‬ َ‫و‬ ٌ‫د‬‫ِي‬‫د‬َ‫ش‬ ٌ‫اب‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫خ‬ ‫أ‬‫اْل‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ر‬ َ‫و‬ ِ َّ‫َّللا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫و‬ ۚ ٌ‫ان‬ َ‫أو‬‫ض‬
ِ‫ور‬ُ‫ر‬ُ‫غ‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫َا‬‫ت‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫َل‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬‫أ‬‫ن‬ُّ‫د‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ة‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ح‬‫أ‬‫ال‬-57:20
(Know that the life of this world is but amusement and diversion and adornment
and boasting to one another and competition in increase of wealth and children -
like the example of a rain whose [resulting] plant growth pleases the tillers; then
it dries and you see it turned yellow; then it becomes [scattered] debris. And in
the Hereafter is severe punishment and forgiveness from Allah and approval. And
what is the worldly life except the enjoyment of delusion.)

14. Did you know?
14Ref: Secrets / Effects of Al Quran Learning/Listening on Human Physiology

15. Did you know?
15
Ref: Physiology/Secrets of the Heart

16. 16
Did you know?
Purification
Thoughts Heart
Al Quran Learning
Teach Us How To Think

17. 17
The following verse refers to the creation of human beings from water: “It is He Who has
Created man from water: Then has He established Relationships of lineage And marriage: for
thy Lord Has power (over all things).” [Al-Qur’aan 25:54]
Did you know?
Ref The Qur'aan And Human Physiology (Body Fluids)

18. 18
Human Embyogenesis
Al Quran References:
Surah Al Muminun (23:12-14)
Surah Az Zumar (39:6)
Surah Nuh (71:14)
The Qur’an mentions that human development passes through a
number of distinct stages (Surah Az Zumar, 39:6 and Surah Nuh,
71:14). These stages are descriptive of the embryo’s external
appearance and have been assigned the following names as we read
in Surah Al-Mu’minoon, 23: 12-14.
Ref: Embryology in the Qur’an
Did you know?

19. Did you know?
Explanation About Total number of Ayat (verses) in Al Quran (Click Here)
Scholars have different opinions about the number of the Quranic verses.
But this conflict is just about “numerating” the verses.
Here are some points about the difference:
a) Some scholars numerated the long sentences as 2 or 3 verses, while some others regarded
them as 1 whole verse.
b) Besides, Shafii scholars regarded “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” as a part of each sura and
didn’t numerate them. But the Hanafi scholarsregarded each “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim”
as specific verses, so counted them.
c) It’s the same about the hurooful muqattaa (some secret letters which are written in the
beginning of some suras like ”Ya sin, ha mim”.) Some scholars numerated them as specific
verses, while the others not.
The number of the verses according to Scholars:
 Ibn-i-Abbas (RA): 6616
 Nafi (RA): 6217
 Shayba (RA): 6214
 Scholars of Egypt (RA): 6226 19

20.  Zamahshari (RA) (the genius Eloquence Scholar of the Arabic language and literature): 6666.
 Bediuzzaman, mujaddid (the reformer) of the 13 century, also has the opinion of 6666 verses.
 Ibn-i Huzeyme (one of the big imams) made the following explanations on “6666” issue while
handling the “Quran’s miracle of number” topic of his book titled “An Nasih wa’l Mansuh”:
1) 1000 verses about Promising (wa’ad)
2) 1000 about Threat (wa’id)
3) 1000 Command (amr) verses
4) 1000 Forbiddance (nahy) verses
5) 1000 Information and Story verses
6) 1000 Warning and Example verses
7) 500 verses about Ruling
8) 100 verses about Invocation and Glorification
9) 66 “nasih and mansuh” ("the Abrogating and Abrogated") verses
Totally there are 6666 verses in the Quran
Consequently, the expression “Quran has 6666 verses.” is based on the mentioned points.
Did you know?
(1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+1000+500+100+66 = 6666)
20

21. Did you know?
21
But Today, All Accepting the Opinion of Al Kufa that
Al Quran Consist of 6236 verses.
(6236 verses followed in the present discussion )
 Total number of verses in Al Quran is 6236 with the “Bismillah r-
Rahman-ir-Rahim” not included except for Surah Al Fatihah.
 With “Bismillah r- Rahman-ir-Rahim” included the total number
of Quranic Verses are 112 + 6236 = 6348.
Scholars after the Prophet Muhammad (‫)ﷺ‬ have done
additional division of the Qur’an (i.e. Manzil, Juz and Hizb)
for the convenience of reading/memorization (recitation)
of the whole Qur’an mentioned on page no. 8.

22. Did you know?
22
Explanation About number of Ruku in Al Quran (Click Here)
 There are 540 Ruku in Al Quran. (Click Here)
 This subdivision is not part of original revelation but adopted later-on to facilitate
completion of Al Quran on the 27th night of Ramadan (i.e. on Laylatul Qadr).
 The Ruku of The Holy Quran was not to be found in the time of Nabi Muhammad (‫,)ﷺ‬ nor
in the time of the Sahaaba (RA). Around 4 AH the Ulema of Bukhara, Russia divided the
entire Quran into 540 Ruku for Taraaweeh purposes.
 The Equation is as Follows:
 When devising these Ruku the Ulema made sure that Ruku contained Ayat of the
same topic and theme; because the Hafiz goes into Ruku after reciting it in one
Raka'at of Taraaweeh Salaah.
 After further study found that Al Quran has Actual 558 Ruku. (Click Here)
(558 Ruku followed in the present discussion)
1 Ruku per Raka'at x 20 Raka'at = 20 Ruku per Night of Ramadan x 27 Nights of Ramadan = 540 Ruku

23. 23
Dua
ۖ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫أ‬‫َّل‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬‫أ‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ َ‫مِن‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ق‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫أر‬‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ‫أ‬‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ‫أ‬‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫نت‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬-2:127
("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”)
Ameen
The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬) ) said,
ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫آن‬ ‫أ‬‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ‫أ‬‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ‫أ‬‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫أر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬
"The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“
Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference: Book 66, Hadith 49 USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme)
Ref.
“Having cited this Hadith, Ibn Kathir says that the best verse referred to in
Surah Al-Hadid is verse (3). (He is the First and the Last, and the Manifest and
the Hidden, and He is All-knowing about everything . . . 57:3).
In his tafsir (exegesis) , Ma’ariful-Qur’an, Muhammad Shafi Deobandi wrote:
“It is recorded in Abu Dawud, Tirmidhi and Nasa’i that Sayyidna ‘Irbad Ibn
Sariyah (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah
(may peace be upon him) used to recite Al-Musabbihat before he went to
sleep and said: ‘In them there is a verse that is more meritorious than a
thousand verses’.

24. 24
Dua
ۖ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫أ‬‫َّل‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ت‬‫أ‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ َ‫مِن‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬َ‫ق‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ه‬‫ا‬ َ‫أر‬‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ‫أ‬‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ‫أ‬‫ذ‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫نت‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬-2:127
("Our Lord, accept [this duty] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.”)
Ameen
The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬) ) said,
ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫آن‬ ‫أ‬‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬‫أ‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ‫أ‬‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ‫أ‬‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫أر‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬
"The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it.“
Sahih Al-Bukhari: 5027, In-book reference: Book 66, Hadith 49 USC-MSA web (English)reference: Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 545 (deprecatednumberingscheme)
“The collective name of the series Al-Musabbihat refers to the
following five Surahs:
(1) Al-Hadid [57]; (2) Al-Hashr [59]; (3) As-Saff [61];
(4) Al-Jumu’ah [62]; and (5) At-Taghabun [64].
“Among the five Surahs, the first three namely Al-Hadid, Al-Hashr and As-Saff
commence with the past perfect tense ‘sabbaha’ (purity has been
proclaimed) whilst the last two, namely Al-Jumu’ah and At-Taghabun
commence with the imperfect tense ‘yusabbihu’ (purity is proclaimed). This
implies that the purity of Allah should be declared at all times, the past, the
present and the future.[Mazhari]” Ref.: Shafi, Mufti Muhammad.Ma'ariful Qur'an (2008 English ed.).
Maktaba-e-Darul-Ulomm Karachi Vol. 8. p. 305