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ADHD
By :Faisal Fahed AL Otaibi
What is ADHD?

ADHD is acronym of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity
  Disorder

ADHD is a condition in which people have trouble
  controlling behaviors in different settings.
Myth and Fact
   Myth: ADHD is caused        Fact: ADHD is a
    by bad parenting.            neurobehavioural disorder
                                Fact: 80% of children who
   Myth: Children who           have ADHD will continue to
    have ADHD will               have enough symptoms to
    eventually grow out of       qualify for diagnosis as an
    it.                          adolescent and over 60%
   Myth: ADHD is not a          of adults will maintain core
    medical condition.           symptoms of ADHD.
                                Fact: ADHD is a biological
                                 brain based condition
                                 officially recognized by
                                 leading medical experts
                                 and institutions
Types of ADHD
There are 3 (possibly more) main types of
 ADHD:

   Hyperactive – Impulsive, always on the go, can’t sit
    still, talk out of turn.
   Inattentive – Difficulty in paying attention or
    focusing on one thing
   Combined – Show symptoms of both above types and
    can change on a daily basis.
What does having ADHD feel like?


    Try to imagine what ADHD feels like. First turn on
    the TV and the radio, then ask a friend to talk to
    you. While all this is going on, sit down and try to do
    your homework.
How is ADHD Diagnosed?

   There is no actual test that can diagnose ADHD. New
    technology such as MRI it may help but accurate
   Diagnoses is usually done through the collaboration
    of doctors, teachers, counselors and parents by way
    of screening tools and observations of a child's
    behaviors.
What Causes ADHD?

   The cause of ADHD is not yet known. It may be inherited and
    linked to the
    genes that control the way the brain uses neurotransmitters.
    In some cases
    it can be traced to brain trauma that causes injury to the
    nerves.

   Recent research suggest that it may be caused by the
    imbalance of neurotransmitters
Treatment Options
   ADHD can be treated with medicine. Ritalin (methylphenidate
    hydrochloride), a stimulant, has been used since the 1960’s for
    treatment of ADHD.


   There are now several non-stimulant drugs on the market such as
    Strattera (atomoxetine) which boosts the production of
    norepinephrine and Intuniv

   Behavior modification, counseling, brain gym exercises, ear
    training, diet and exercise are also important considerations in the
    treatment of ADHD.
Bibliography
"ADHD and the Brain." YouTube.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 may. 2012.
   <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZJHT5XROrBA>.



"add - adhd attention-deficit-drugs." Healthline.com. N.p., n.d. Web20 may. 2012.
    <http://www.healthline.com/health/add-adhd-attention-deficit-drugs>.


What Is ADHD?" What Is ADHD? Web. 20 May 2012. <http://www.myadhd.com/whatisadhd.html>.
Thanks for your attention and hope you
 enjoyed it



             Any questions?

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ADHD

  • 2. What is ADHD? ADHD is acronym of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ADHD is a condition in which people have trouble controlling behaviors in different settings.
  • 3. Myth and Fact  Myth: ADHD is caused  Fact: ADHD is a by bad parenting. neurobehavioural disorder  Fact: 80% of children who  Myth: Children who have ADHD will continue to have ADHD will have enough symptoms to eventually grow out of qualify for diagnosis as an it. adolescent and over 60%  Myth: ADHD is not a of adults will maintain core medical condition. symptoms of ADHD.  Fact: ADHD is a biological brain based condition officially recognized by leading medical experts and institutions
  • 4. Types of ADHD There are 3 (possibly more) main types of ADHD:  Hyperactive – Impulsive, always on the go, can’t sit still, talk out of turn.  Inattentive – Difficulty in paying attention or focusing on one thing  Combined – Show symptoms of both above types and can change on a daily basis.
  • 5. What does having ADHD feel like?  Try to imagine what ADHD feels like. First turn on the TV and the radio, then ask a friend to talk to you. While all this is going on, sit down and try to do your homework.
  • 6. How is ADHD Diagnosed?  There is no actual test that can diagnose ADHD. New technology such as MRI it may help but accurate
  • 7. Diagnoses is usually done through the collaboration of doctors, teachers, counselors and parents by way of screening tools and observations of a child's behaviors.
  • 8. What Causes ADHD?  The cause of ADHD is not yet known. It may be inherited and linked to the genes that control the way the brain uses neurotransmitters. In some cases it can be traced to brain trauma that causes injury to the nerves.  Recent research suggest that it may be caused by the imbalance of neurotransmitters
  • 9. Treatment Options  ADHD can be treated with medicine. Ritalin (methylphenidate hydrochloride), a stimulant, has been used since the 1960’s for treatment of ADHD.  There are now several non-stimulant drugs on the market such as Strattera (atomoxetine) which boosts the production of norepinephrine and Intuniv  Behavior modification, counseling, brain gym exercises, ear training, diet and exercise are also important considerations in the treatment of ADHD.
  • 10. Bibliography "ADHD and the Brain." YouTube.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 may. 2012. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZJHT5XROrBA>. "add - adhd attention-deficit-drugs." Healthline.com. N.p., n.d. Web20 may. 2012. <http://www.healthline.com/health/add-adhd-attention-deficit-drugs>. What Is ADHD?" What Is ADHD? Web. 20 May 2012. <http://www.myadhd.com/whatisadhd.html>.
  • 11. Thanks for your attention and hope you enjoyed it Any questions?