Panasas® ActiveStor® Performance at Scale 
HYBRID SCALE-OUT NAS 
PANASAS MARKETING
2 
PANASAS OVERVIEW 
§ Scale-out NAS Solutions for Enterprise and Research 
• ActiveStor appliances in 5th generation 
• Shipping Since 2004, with 19 patents issued (more pending) 
§ Panasas Management 
• Storage-focused executive management team 
• Highly experienced technical team 
− Dr. Garth Gibson, Founder & Chief Scientist, Author of “Berkeley RAID Paper” 
§ VC Funded 
• Mohr Davidow, Samsung Ventures, Intel Capital, Focus Ventures, 
Centennial Ventures 
Industry Recognition 
Faye Pairman, 
Panasas CEO 
Cloud Project of 
the Year 
Public Sector 
Storage Project 
of the Year
3 
Life 
Sciences 
Genomic 
Sequencing 
Computa1onal 
Chemistry 
Molecular 
Modeling 
BIG DATA: DESIGN & DISCOVER 
Energy 
Seismic 
Processing 
Reservoir 
Simula1on 
Interpreta1on 
Finance 
Por=olio 
Op1miza1on 
Credit 
Analysis 
Risk 
Analysis 
Manufacturing 
EDA 
Simula1on 
Fluid 
Dynamics 
(CFD) 
Acous1c 
Analysis 
Op1cal 
Correc1on 
Structural 
Mechanics 
Government 
Weather 
Forecas1ng 
University 
Materials 
Science 
Life 
Sciences 
Climate 
Modeling 
High 
Energy 
Physics 
Private 
Clouds 
Defense 
Intelligence 
Media 
Digital 
Post-­‐Produc1on 
Rendering 
Satellite 
Imaging 
Digital 
Ac1ve 
Archives
4 
PERFORMANCE = BUSINESS BENEFITS 
§ Higher performance yields faster time-to-results, faster 
discovery and analysis, more innovation, and deeper insights 
§ Storage is the weak link in the overall performance chain 
• Exceptional storage performance is necessary to accelerate workflows 
• Achieving exceptional storage performance at the scale required in 
technical research and enterprise environments can be a challenge 
§ Legacy NAS systems can often scale capacity, but do not always 
deliver performance at scale 
• When workflows take longer to complete, productivity lowers in lock-step 
§ ActiveStor® hybrid scale-out NAS appliance: 
• Eliminates scalability and performance bottlenecks 
• Accelerates time-to-results and drives exceptional aggregate mixed-workload 
performance at scale
5 
PANASAS ACTIVESTOR PLATFORM 
ActiveStor Appliance 
§ Powered by PanFS storage operating system 
§ 122.4TB per shelf à scales to 12PB 
§ 1.5GB/s per shelf à scales to 150GB/s 
Director 
Blade 
§ Metadata access 
§ System management 
Storage 
Blade 
§ Parallel data access 
§ Advanced caching 
Panasas Architecture 
COMPUTE CLIENTS 
CPUs = RAID ENGINES 
PANASAS DIRECTFLOW 
PARALLEL + SCALABLE 
PANASAS ACTIVESTOR 
§ Single global namespace 
§ Single system to manage 
§ Seamless scaling with no downtime 
§ Pay as you grow 
§ Linear performance scaling 
§ Fast RAID rebuilds
6 
ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW 
Linux/Unix 
Servers 
Windows 
Workstations 
HPC Linux 
Clusters 
High Speed 10Gb or InfiniBand Network 
NFS DirectFlow® SMB (CIFS) 
PanFS® Parallel File System 
ActiveStor® Hardware Platform 
ActiveStor 11/12 ActiveStor 14 
ActiveStor 16
7 
ACTIVESTOR PERFORMANCE 
§ Performance Architecture 
• Direct data access 
• Parallel data transfer 
• Flash acceleration 
• Linear scalability 
• Active capacity balancing 
§ Exceptional Aggregate 
Performance 
• Small workloads 
• Large workloads 
• Mixed workloads 
§ No Hardware RAID Bottlenecks 
• Client nodes calculate per-file RAID parity 
• RAID performance scales with the number 
of clients accessing storage
8 
MULTI-PROTOCOL ACCESS 
§ DirectFlow Maximizes Linux 
Client Performance 
• Parallel, direct I/O architecture 
• Framework for pNFS standard 
• Director blades scale metadata 
• Storage blades scale I/O 
§ NFS and SMB (CIFS) Access 
• Fully supported for 
heterogeneous client access 
• Clients automatically balanced 
across director blades 
• Enterprise-grade SMB (CIFS) 
implementation 
§ Networking Flexibility 
• 10Gb Ethernet 
• InfiniBand 
Panasas DirectFlow Data Path
9 
EFFICIENT LINEAR SCALABILITY 
§ Performance does not drop off as 
performance modules are added 
• Seamless linear scaling by adding 
storage and director blades 
• No performance “brick wall” or need 
for islands of storage 
Efficient Scaling = Outstanding TCO at Scale 
§ Effective scaling for multiple protocols 
(DirectFlow, NFS, and CIFS) 
§ Network resources and bandwidth 
scale with the system 
Performance scaling independently verified by ESG: 
http://performance.panasas.com/wp-esg-web.html
10 
ACTIVESTOR HYBRID TECHNOLOGY FOR 
MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE 
§ Intelligent Hybrid Architecture 
• Integrated multi-tier design with cache, 
SSD Flash, and SATA hard drives 
• Intelligently managed for maximum 
performance in relation to cost 
§ Large File Workloads 
• Cost effective placement of large files 
on SATA with performance RAID 
striping for high throughput 
§ Small File Workloads 
• Small files reside on SSD for high 
IOPS Flash performance 
§ File Metadata 
• Resides on SSD for increased file 
system responsiveness
11 
ACTIVESTOR HYBRID TECHNOLOGY FOR 
TECHNICAL WORKLOADS 
§ Mixed Workloads Require High Bandwidth and IOPS Performance 
• Even “large file, throughput workload” data sets consist predominantly of small files 
§ Many Critical File System Tasks Mean Heavy Metadata Workloads 
• File system directory listings, data replication / backup, object RAID rebuild 
§ Intelligent Blend of SATA + Solid State Drive (SSD) Technology Ideal 
• SSD is costly per terabyte but very little of it is needed 
Source: Panasas analysis of file system data sets from customers and prospects (Jan-Oct 2012)
12 
ENTERPRISE-GRADE WINDOWS SUPPORT 
§ First Scale-out NAS Solution for Technical Computing Workflows 
with Fully Compliant Microsoft® Windows® Support 
• Commercially licensed SMB protocol 
• Comprehensive Windows client support 
• High-fidelity Access Control List (ACL) support (including inheritance) 
• Capable Active Directory Integration (including trusted domain support) 
• Simplified manageability (single domain join) 
§ Windows Plays a Significant Role in Many Workflows 
• Data uploaded from Windows workstation 
• Data analyzed/simulated on Linux compute cluster 
• Results inspected/visualized on Windows workstation 
§ Quality Windows Support a Minimum Requirement for True 
Heterogeneous IT Support 
• Open source Samba project insufficient 
• Panasas made the investment to improve its Windows support, starting 
with PanFS 5.5 (April 2014)
13 
NEW: ACTIVESTOR 16 WITH PANFS 6.0 
§ ActiveStor 16: Platform for PanFS 6.0 
• 50% higher density, leveraging HGST UltraStar® 
He6 6TB drives 
• Faster director blade speeds RAID rebuilds 
• Flash sized for RAID 6+ 
§ PanFS 6.0: RAID 6+ Triple Parity Protection 
• Per-file, distributed RAID 6+ overcomes limitations 
of traditional RAID 
• Reliability increases with scale, not decreases 
• Extended File System Availability ensures business 
continuity when other systems would be down 
• Quickly restore specific files for disaster recovery, 
not whole file system 
ActiveStor 16 
HGST UltraStar® He6 
6TB Drive
14 
ACTIVESTOR 16 PLATFORM 
§ 50% Increase in Density 
• Hitachi HGST He6 Helium-filled 6TB drive 
technology 
• 240GB SSD optimized for RAID 6+ 
• 122.4TB per 4U shelf 
§ Linear Scalability 
• Field proven to 12PB and 150GB/s in a single, 
global namespace 
− 100 shelves, 2000 HDDs, 1000 SSDs 
§ Improved Director Blade Performance 
• 19% faster CPU (2.53GHz quad-core) 
• 4x more cache: 48GB memory 
• Improves metadata, small file and RAID rebuild 
performance 
§ Strong at Both Throughput and IOPS 
• Ideal for large file, small file, and mixed workloads 
• >13,000 random 4KB file read IOPS per shelf 
• 1.5 GB/sec per shelf 
ActiveStor 16 
Storage Blade 
240GB 
SSD 
CPU 
8GB 
Cache 
6TB 
HDD x2
15 
SUMMARY 
§ IT staff in technical research and enterprise environments need 
high-performance storage that is scalable, reliable, and easily 
managed 
§ Selecting scale-out storage usually requires compromises 
• High performance computing file systems deliver performance but 
compromise on reliability, availability, and ease of management 
• Enterprise NAS systems deliver high reliability and availability but 
compromise performance 
§ Panasas ActiveStor delivers a no-compromise solution
16 
PANASAS® ACTIVESTOR® 
“No Compromise” Hybrid Scale-Out NAS 
§ High Parallel Performance 
• Direct data access eliminates 
traditional NAS bottlenecks 
• Capacity and performance scale 
linearly to 12PB and 150GB/s 
• Flash accelerated hybrid architecture 
§ Easy Management 
• Minimal management effort at scale 
• Set up or grow capacity in <10 minutes 
• Single, global namespace 
§ Enterprise-Grade Reliability 
• Triple parity protection with RAID 6+ 
• Reliability increases with scale 
• Extended File System Availability 
ActiveStor 16
17 
THANK YOU 
http://www.panasas.com 
http://www.linkedin.com/company/panasas 
http://twitter.com/#!/panasas 
http://www.youtube.com/PanasasHPC

ActiveStor Performance at Scale

  • 1.
    Panasas® ActiveStor® Performanceat Scale HYBRID SCALE-OUT NAS PANASAS MARKETING
  • 2.
    2 PANASAS OVERVIEW § Scale-out NAS Solutions for Enterprise and Research • ActiveStor appliances in 5th generation • Shipping Since 2004, with 19 patents issued (more pending) § Panasas Management • Storage-focused executive management team • Highly experienced technical team − Dr. Garth Gibson, Founder & Chief Scientist, Author of “Berkeley RAID Paper” § VC Funded • Mohr Davidow, Samsung Ventures, Intel Capital, Focus Ventures, Centennial Ventures Industry Recognition Faye Pairman, Panasas CEO Cloud Project of the Year Public Sector Storage Project of the Year
  • 3.
    3 Life Sciences Genomic Sequencing Computa1onal Chemistry Molecular Modeling BIG DATA: DESIGN & DISCOVER Energy Seismic Processing Reservoir Simula1on Interpreta1on Finance Por=olio Op1miza1on Credit Analysis Risk Analysis Manufacturing EDA Simula1on Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Acous1c Analysis Op1cal Correc1on Structural Mechanics Government Weather Forecas1ng University Materials Science Life Sciences Climate Modeling High Energy Physics Private Clouds Defense Intelligence Media Digital Post-­‐Produc1on Rendering Satellite Imaging Digital Ac1ve Archives
  • 4.
    4 PERFORMANCE =BUSINESS BENEFITS § Higher performance yields faster time-to-results, faster discovery and analysis, more innovation, and deeper insights § Storage is the weak link in the overall performance chain • Exceptional storage performance is necessary to accelerate workflows • Achieving exceptional storage performance at the scale required in technical research and enterprise environments can be a challenge § Legacy NAS systems can often scale capacity, but do not always deliver performance at scale • When workflows take longer to complete, productivity lowers in lock-step § ActiveStor® hybrid scale-out NAS appliance: • Eliminates scalability and performance bottlenecks • Accelerates time-to-results and drives exceptional aggregate mixed-workload performance at scale
  • 5.
    5 PANASAS ACTIVESTORPLATFORM ActiveStor Appliance § Powered by PanFS storage operating system § 122.4TB per shelf à scales to 12PB § 1.5GB/s per shelf à scales to 150GB/s Director Blade § Metadata access § System management Storage Blade § Parallel data access § Advanced caching Panasas Architecture COMPUTE CLIENTS CPUs = RAID ENGINES PANASAS DIRECTFLOW PARALLEL + SCALABLE PANASAS ACTIVESTOR § Single global namespace § Single system to manage § Seamless scaling with no downtime § Pay as you grow § Linear performance scaling § Fast RAID rebuilds
  • 6.
    6 ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW Linux/Unix Servers Windows Workstations HPC Linux Clusters High Speed 10Gb or InfiniBand Network NFS DirectFlow® SMB (CIFS) PanFS® Parallel File System ActiveStor® Hardware Platform ActiveStor 11/12 ActiveStor 14 ActiveStor 16
  • 7.
    7 ACTIVESTOR PERFORMANCE § Performance Architecture • Direct data access • Parallel data transfer • Flash acceleration • Linear scalability • Active capacity balancing § Exceptional Aggregate Performance • Small workloads • Large workloads • Mixed workloads § No Hardware RAID Bottlenecks • Client nodes calculate per-file RAID parity • RAID performance scales with the number of clients accessing storage
  • 8.
    8 MULTI-PROTOCOL ACCESS § DirectFlow Maximizes Linux Client Performance • Parallel, direct I/O architecture • Framework for pNFS standard • Director blades scale metadata • Storage blades scale I/O § NFS and SMB (CIFS) Access • Fully supported for heterogeneous client access • Clients automatically balanced across director blades • Enterprise-grade SMB (CIFS) implementation § Networking Flexibility • 10Gb Ethernet • InfiniBand Panasas DirectFlow Data Path
  • 9.
    9 EFFICIENT LINEARSCALABILITY § Performance does not drop off as performance modules are added • Seamless linear scaling by adding storage and director blades • No performance “brick wall” or need for islands of storage Efficient Scaling = Outstanding TCO at Scale § Effective scaling for multiple protocols (DirectFlow, NFS, and CIFS) § Network resources and bandwidth scale with the system Performance scaling independently verified by ESG: http://performance.panasas.com/wp-esg-web.html
  • 10.
    10 ACTIVESTOR HYBRIDTECHNOLOGY FOR MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE § Intelligent Hybrid Architecture • Integrated multi-tier design with cache, SSD Flash, and SATA hard drives • Intelligently managed for maximum performance in relation to cost § Large File Workloads • Cost effective placement of large files on SATA with performance RAID striping for high throughput § Small File Workloads • Small files reside on SSD for high IOPS Flash performance § File Metadata • Resides on SSD for increased file system responsiveness
  • 11.
    11 ACTIVESTOR HYBRIDTECHNOLOGY FOR TECHNICAL WORKLOADS § Mixed Workloads Require High Bandwidth and IOPS Performance • Even “large file, throughput workload” data sets consist predominantly of small files § Many Critical File System Tasks Mean Heavy Metadata Workloads • File system directory listings, data replication / backup, object RAID rebuild § Intelligent Blend of SATA + Solid State Drive (SSD) Technology Ideal • SSD is costly per terabyte but very little of it is needed Source: Panasas analysis of file system data sets from customers and prospects (Jan-Oct 2012)
  • 12.
    12 ENTERPRISE-GRADE WINDOWSSUPPORT § First Scale-out NAS Solution for Technical Computing Workflows with Fully Compliant Microsoft® Windows® Support • Commercially licensed SMB protocol • Comprehensive Windows client support • High-fidelity Access Control List (ACL) support (including inheritance) • Capable Active Directory Integration (including trusted domain support) • Simplified manageability (single domain join) § Windows Plays a Significant Role in Many Workflows • Data uploaded from Windows workstation • Data analyzed/simulated on Linux compute cluster • Results inspected/visualized on Windows workstation § Quality Windows Support a Minimum Requirement for True Heterogeneous IT Support • Open source Samba project insufficient • Panasas made the investment to improve its Windows support, starting with PanFS 5.5 (April 2014)
  • 13.
    13 NEW: ACTIVESTOR16 WITH PANFS 6.0 § ActiveStor 16: Platform for PanFS 6.0 • 50% higher density, leveraging HGST UltraStar® He6 6TB drives • Faster director blade speeds RAID rebuilds • Flash sized for RAID 6+ § PanFS 6.0: RAID 6+ Triple Parity Protection • Per-file, distributed RAID 6+ overcomes limitations of traditional RAID • Reliability increases with scale, not decreases • Extended File System Availability ensures business continuity when other systems would be down • Quickly restore specific files for disaster recovery, not whole file system ActiveStor 16 HGST UltraStar® He6 6TB Drive
  • 14.
    14 ACTIVESTOR 16PLATFORM § 50% Increase in Density • Hitachi HGST He6 Helium-filled 6TB drive technology • 240GB SSD optimized for RAID 6+ • 122.4TB per 4U shelf § Linear Scalability • Field proven to 12PB and 150GB/s in a single, global namespace − 100 shelves, 2000 HDDs, 1000 SSDs § Improved Director Blade Performance • 19% faster CPU (2.53GHz quad-core) • 4x more cache: 48GB memory • Improves metadata, small file and RAID rebuild performance § Strong at Both Throughput and IOPS • Ideal for large file, small file, and mixed workloads • >13,000 random 4KB file read IOPS per shelf • 1.5 GB/sec per shelf ActiveStor 16 Storage Blade 240GB SSD CPU 8GB Cache 6TB HDD x2
  • 15.
    15 SUMMARY §IT staff in technical research and enterprise environments need high-performance storage that is scalable, reliable, and easily managed § Selecting scale-out storage usually requires compromises • High performance computing file systems deliver performance but compromise on reliability, availability, and ease of management • Enterprise NAS systems deliver high reliability and availability but compromise performance § Panasas ActiveStor delivers a no-compromise solution
  • 16.
    16 PANASAS® ACTIVESTOR® “No Compromise” Hybrid Scale-Out NAS § High Parallel Performance • Direct data access eliminates traditional NAS bottlenecks • Capacity and performance scale linearly to 12PB and 150GB/s • Flash accelerated hybrid architecture § Easy Management • Minimal management effort at scale • Set up or grow capacity in <10 minutes • Single, global namespace § Enterprise-Grade Reliability • Triple parity protection with RAID 6+ • Reliability increases with scale • Extended File System Availability ActiveStor 16
  • 17.
    17 THANK YOU http://www.panasas.com http://www.linkedin.com/company/panasas http://twitter.com/#!/panasas http://www.youtube.com/PanasasHPC