2. GROUP NO: 01
• Muhammad Hasnain Moaviya (09)
• Farheen Tara (10)
• Ghazala Batool (02)
• Samina Batool (06)
• Kiran Sajjad (08)
• Muhammad Imran (11)
• Muhammad Usman (07)
• Muhammad Mubashir (13)
• Muhammad Suleman (05)
• Mohsin Afridi (01)
3. PAST INDEFINITE TENSE
Sentences Active voice Passive voice
Positive S + Verb (2nd)+ O.
e.g. He wrote a book.
O + was/were + Verb(3rd) + by + S.
e.g. A book was written by him
Negative S + did not + verb(1st) + O.
e.g. He did not buy a car.
O + Was/were + not + verb(3rd)+ by+ S.
e.g. A car was not bought by him.
Interrogative Did + S + verb(1st) + O?
e.g. Did I play guitar?
Was/were + O + V(3rd) + by +S?
e.g. Was guitar played by me?
4. PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE
Sentences Active Voice Passive voice
Positive S + was/were+ Verb(1st)ing + O.
e.g. Ali was singing a song.
O + was/were + being + V(3rd) + by + S.
e.g. A song was being sung by Ali.
Negative S + was/were + not + V(1st)ing + O.
e.g. He was not playing cricket.
O + was/were + not + being + V(3rd)+ by+ S.
e.g. Cricket was not being played by him.
Interrogative Was/were+ S + V(1st)ing + O?
e.g. Was she playing guitar?
Was/were + O + being + V(3rd) + by + S?
e.g. Was guitar being played by her?
5. PAST PERFECT TENSE
Sentences Active voice Passive voice
Positive
S + had + V(3rd) + O.
e.g. They had eaten chocolates.
O + had + been + V(3rd) + by +S.
e.g. Chocolates had been eaten by them.
Negative
S + had + not + V(3rd) + O.
e.g. We had not won the match.
O + had + not + been + V(3rd) + by + S.
e.g. The match had not been won by us.
Interrogative
Had + S + V(3rd) + O?
e.g. Had I watched the movie?
Had + O + been + V(3rd) + by + S?
e.g. Had the movie been watched by me?
6. CHANGE THE VOICE
I met him yesterday.
Why did you beat him?
Exercise was being taken by me.
The hunter had killed a lion.
My watch had not been stolen by you.