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May 2011 VOL.1 NO.1
Online ISSN 2233-9582
TechnicalPapers
A Framework for Guaranteed Maximum Price and Contingency
DevelopmentforIntegratedDeliveryofTransportationProjects
DouglasD.Gransberg,JenniferS.Shane,andJunyongAhn
ProcessofCommunity-basedSustainableCO2 Management
JaehyunParkandTaehoonHong
Research and Development of RFIC Technology in Smart
TemperatureInformationMaterial
Chih-Yuan Chang, San-Shan Hung, Yu-Chueh Chang, and Yu-Fang
Peng
Critical Success Factors for Project Management Information
SysteminConstruction
SeulKiLeeandJungHoYu
ICT Implementation for Materials Management in Construction
Projects:CaseStudies
NarimahKasim
The Development of Probabilistic Time and Cost Data: Focus on
FieldConditionsandLaborProductivity
ChangTaek Hyun, TaeHoon Hong, SoungMin Ji, JunHyeok Yu, and
SooBaeAn
Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of
Construction
Engineering and
Project Management
Journal of Construction
Engineering and Project Management
Chief Editors:
*SamuelAriaratnam(ArizonaStateUniversity)
*MoonseoPark(SeoulNationalUniversity)
Associate Editors:
*HeeSungCha(AjouUniversity)
*SangwonHan(UniversityofNewSouthWales)
*TaehoonHong(YonseiUniversity)
*SangHyunLee(UniversityofMichigan)
Editorial Board Members:
- United States
*M.EmreBayraktar(FloridaInternationalUniversity)
*MakarandHastak(PurdueUniversity)
*HyungSeok(David)Jeong(OklahomaStateUniversity)
*VineetKamat(UniversityofMichigan)
*YoungHoonKwak(GeorgeWashingtonUniversity)
*GunnarLucko(CatholicUniversityofAmerica)
*JamesT.O'Connor(UniversityofTexasatAustin)
*FenioskyPe a-Mora(ColumbiaUniversity)
*B.Ryoo(TexasA&MUniversity)
*MiroslawSkibniewski(UniversityofMaryland)
*LucioSoibelman(CarnegieMellonUniversity)
- Canada
*SimaanAbouRizk(UniversityofAlberta)
*CarlHaas(UniversityofWaterloo)
- Australia
*DavidCarmichael(UniversityofNewSouthWales)
*PeterLove(CurtinUniversityofTechnology)
- Singapore
*SengKiongTing(NanyangTechnologicalUniversity)
*GeorgeOfori(NationalUniversityofSingapore)
- Israel
*RonieNavon(Technion-IsraelInstituteofTechnology)
- Hong Kong
*AlbertPingChuenChan
(HongKongPolytechnicUniversity)
*GeoffreyQupingShen
(HongKongPolytechnicUniversity)
*FrancisKwanWahWong
(HongKongPolytechnicUniversity)
- China
*DongpingFang(TsighuaUniversity)
- Taiwan
*Min-YuanCheng
(NationalTaiwanUniversityofScienceandTechnology)
- Finland
*KalleKahkonen
(TechnicalResearchCentreofFinland,VTT)
- Sweden
*Per-ErikJosephson
(ChalmersUniversityofTechnology)
- Germany
*ChristianBrockmann
(UniversityofAppliedScienceBremen)
- Lithuania
*JurgitaAntucheviciene
(VilniusGediminasTechnicalUniversity)
- South Africa
*WellingtonDidibhukuThwala
(UniversityofJohannesburg)
- Korea
*SangYoonChin(SungkyunkwanUniversity)
*HunHeeCho(KoreaUniversity)
*HyoungKwanKim(YonseiUniversity)
*KyungHwanKim(KunkookUniversity)
*YoungSukKim(InhaUniversity)
*GhangLee(YonseiUniversity)
*SungKwonWoo(InhaUniversity)
*JuneSeongYi(EwhaWomansUniversity)
*JungHoYu(KwangwoonUniversity)
Ethics
An author should neither submit a previously published paper, nor
a paper describing essentially the same research published
elsewhere. Simultaneously submitting the same manuscript to
more than one journal constitutes unethical publishing behavior
and is unacceptable. Every author listed on a paper must affirm
that (s)he has read and approved the manuscript, thereby affirming
thework'soriginality.
Conflictofinterestanddisclosure
All authors should disclose in their manuscript any financial or
other substantive conflict of interest that might influence the results
or interpretation of their manuscript. Examples of potential
conflicts of interest that should be disclosed are as follows:
employment, consultancies, stock ownership, honoraria, paid
expert testimony, patent applications/registrations, and grants or
other funding. All sources of financial support for the project
should be disclosed. The letter of transmission should include an
explanation of any real or perceived conflicts of interest that may
arise during the peer review process. Failure to disclose such
conflictsmayleadtotherejectionofasubmittedmanuscript.
Themanuscript
Each manuscript should include the following: title, author byline
and affiliations, abstract, subject headings, text, conclusion, and
references. Tables, figures, mathematics, and supplemental data
are optional. The manuscript should be typewritten using MS
Word on ISO A4 paper with 2.5 cm margins. Type should appear
ononlyonesideofthepageandpagesshouldbenumbered.
Length of an article is limited to 10,000 words or word
equivalents, including tables and figures. (A typical page has 250
words.)
Spelling should be in agreement with the Webster’s Third New
International Dictionary or the Oxford English Dictionary.
Authorsareresponsibleforspellingconsistency.
Abbreviations, nomenclature, and symbols for units of
measurement should conform to international recommendations.
SI units (Syst me International d’Unit s) should be used or SI
equivalents given. Some exceptions to SI units are allowed due
to practical reasons.
Acronyms shouldbedefinedwhenfirstmentionedinthetext.
Abstract - A concise and factual abstract of 150 to 175 words is
required. The abstract should briefly state the purpose of the
research, principal results and major conclusions. An abstract is
often presented separately from the article, so it must be able to
stand alone. Authors are encouraged to submit abstracts in clear
English. References should not be cited in the abstract. Up to ten
keywords can be included and should be placed directly below the
abstract.
Footnotes should be used sparingly. Their use in tables, however,
is encouraged. Number them consecutively throughout the article,
using superscript Arabic numbers. Each footnote should be typed
on the page of its reference. Footnotes should not be included in
thelistofreferences.
Equations should be clearly typed; triple-spacing should be used
whenever superscripts and/or subscripts are involved. Superscripts
and subscripts should be legible and carefully placed. There
should be a clear distinction between the lowercase letter L (l) and
the numeral one (1), and between the capital letter o (O) and the
numeral zero (0). A letter or symbol should represent only one
entity and be used consistently throughout the paper. Every
variable must be defined in the text, or in a List of Symbols to
appear after the reference list. Variables representing vectors,
matrices, vector matrices, and tensors must be clearly identified.
Numbers identifying equations must be in square brackets and
flushed left. In numbering, there is no distinction between
mathematicalandchemicalequations.
Acknowledgments should be written in the third person and
concisely recognize relevant contributions. Acknowledgments
should be written in a separate section at the end of the article,
before the references. Individuals who provided help during the
research (e.g.,language help, writing assistance or proof-reading)
shouldbelistedhere.
References and their verification against the original article is the
author’s responsibility. Every reference must be cited in the text
using the surnames of the authors and the year, for example: (Kim
1998) or Barrie and Paulson (2010). Depending on the sentence
construction, the names may or may not be inside the parentheses,
but the year always should be. If there are three or more authors,
the citation should give the name of the first author followed by “et
al.” (e.g., Barrie et al. 2010). For text citation and the reference list,
If any references are not uniquely identified by the names of
authors and year, use a, b, c, etc., after the year, for example: Barrie
1983a,1983b;or,BarrieandPaulson2010a,2010b.
The reference list must be typed double-spaced and placed at the
end of the text. References must be listed alphabetically based on
the name of the first author and should not be numbered.
References with the same first author are listed in the following
POLICIES
order: (i) Papers with only one author are listed first in
chronological order, beginning with the earliest paper. (ii) Papers
with dual authorship follow and are listed alphabetically based on
the last name of the second author and (iii) Papers with three or
more authors appear after the dual-authored papers and are
arrangedchronologically.
Names of periodicals should be written out in full. References to
unpublished reports and to private communications should be
stated in parentheses in the text or as footnotes. For private
communication, the author’s initials and year of interaction should
be given. References should follow the form used in current issues
oftheJournal,asinthefollowingexamples:
Journalarticle:
Redwood, R.G., and Jain, A.K. 1992. Code provisions for seismic
design for concentrically braced steel frames. Canadian Journal of
CivilEngineering,19:10251031.
Report:
Sanders, W.W., Jr., and Elleby, H.A. 1970. Distribution of wheel
loads in highway bridges. National Cooperative Highway
Research Program Report 83, Transportation Research Board,
NationalResearchCouncil,Washington,D.C.
Book:
Williams, R.A. 1987. Communication systems analysis and
design.PrenticeHall,Inc.,EnglewoodCliffs,N.J.
Paperinconferenceproceedings:
Whittaker, A.A., Uang, C.-M., and Bertero, V.F. 1990.
Experimental seismic response of steel dual systems. Proceedings
of the 4th U.S. National Conference on Earthquake Engineering,
PalmSprings,Calif.,Vol.2No.2,pp.655-664.
Electroniccitation:
Quinion, M.B. 1998. Citing online sources: advice on online
citation formats [online]. Available from http://clever.net/
quinion/words/citation.html[cited20October1998].
Tables must be typed on separate pages after the list of references,
and numbered consecutively in the order in which they are cited in
the text. A table’s title should concisely describe the its content.
Column headings should be brief, but may be supported by
footnotes. Vertical rules should not be used. For guidance on how
tables are set up, a copy of the journal should be consulted.
Footnotes in tables should be designated by symbols (in the order
*, , , ll, , #) or superscript lower-case italicized letters.
Descriptive material not designated by a footnote may be placed
under a table as a Note. Be sparing in the use of tables, and ensure
that the data presented therein do not duplicate results described
elsewhereinthearticle.
Figure captions should be double-spaced, listed on a separate page,
andplacedafterthetablesanddirectlybeforethefigure.
Figures and tables used in the appendix should be numbered
sequentially but separately from those used in the main body of the
paper,forexample:Fig.A1,TableA1,etc.
Computer programs - It is not the policy of the Journal to publish
detailed printouts of computer program statements. If the
availability of these details enhances the paper’s usefulness, the
author should submit two copies of the program (see
Supplementarymaterial).
Supplementary material - The Journal maintains a depository for
supplementary materials, either at the request of the author or upon
the Editor’s suggestion. Such material may include extensive
tables of data, detailed calculations, and maps not essential in
understanding and evaluating the paper. Such material must be
clearly marked upon the manuscript’s submission. Tables and
figures should be numbered consecutively and separately from
those published with the paper (e.g., Fig. S1, Table S1). The
supplementarymaterialshouldbereferredtobyfootnotes.
Preparationofelectronicillustrationfiles
For optimal printing, authors must use high-resolution (at least 300
dpi) electronic graphic files for figures, plots, drawings, and
photos. If output problems arise during the printing process,
authorsmaybeaskedtosendtheiroriginalimagefiles.
Submissionofelectroniccopy
The final manuscript should be prepared in MS Word and sent to
thetechnicaleditoratjcepm@kicem.or.kr.
Copyright
Copyright material - If excerpts from other copyrighted works are
included, the author must obtain written permission from the
copyright owners and submit documentation of this step. In the
paper, the author must then credit the source of the material before
reproducingit,whetherinprintorelectronicformat.
Galley proofs - Upon receipt of the galley proof, illustration
proofs, copy-edited manuscript, and reprint order form, the author
is responsible for checking all materials for accuracy. These proofs
must be returned within 24 hours of receipt. Any cost attributed to
changes introduced at this stage that are deemed excessive will be
chargedtotheauthor'saccount.
Copyright transfer - Manuscript submission shall be accompanied
by a copyright transfer form assigning all rights to KICEM.
Copyright transfer forms are available on the website
www.jcepm.org. Requests for reproduction or republication of the
paper,inwholeorinpart,shouldbesenttoKICEM.
General
The Journal publishes original research articles on construction
engineering and project management. Articles should be written in
English and prepared in MS Word. Detailed submission
guidelinesfollowtherequirementsbelow.
Structureofthearticle
A paper should include the following: title, author byline and
affiliations, abstract, subject headings, text, conclusion, and
references. Tables, figures, mathematics, and supplemental data
are optional. A paper should have fewer than 10,000 words
includingfigures,tables,etc.
Submissionofpapers
An author interested in participating in the Journal of Construction
Engineering and Project Management can submit his(her) paper
throughe-mail,atjcepm@kicem.or.kr.
Once the paper has been received by the technical editor, the
author will receive a confirmation letter. The review process will
beinitiatedbyreviewersfromvariousregions.
Typeofjournalcontent
A paper eligible for submission is either a technical paper or a case
studyofrelatedissues.
SUBMISSION GUIDELINES
As soon as the paper is submitted, it undergoes a preliminary
review by editors. Each editor decides among three options for
routingthepaper:
Sendoutforreview
Returnwithoutreview(outsideofscope)
Returnwithoutreview(grammar/syntax)
Having passed the preliminary review, when the paper is
reviewed,thereviewersdecideamongthreeoptions:
Acceptinpresentform
Revisionrequired
Declinedfinal
PreliminaryDecisionsbyEditors
1.Sendoutforreview
If the paper meets the basic requirements of JCEPM’s submission
guidelines, it will be sent to the chief and associate editors for
distribution. Associate editors will locate at least two reviewers.
Reviewers will make a decision by selecting one of the
recommendation options and will comment on given papers. The
associate editors will gather all of the results from the reviewers
and forward them to the chief editors. The chief editors will
announcethefinaldecisionfromthereviewprocesstotheauthor.
2.Returnwithoutreview(outsideofscope)
If the paper is not suitable for the journal, it will be sent to the chief
editorsforabriefreview,andtheywillcontacttheauthor.
3.Returnwithoutreview(grammar/syntax)
If the paper has sufficient problems with English grammar and
syntax, making it unsuitable for review, it will be sent to the chief
editorsforabriefreview,andtheywillcontacttheauthor.
ReviewDecisionsbyReviewersandEditors
1.Acceptinpresentform
The reviewer will decide that the manuscript is ready for
publication in its present form when at least two reviewers are in
agreement. The associate editor will sum up the results of the
review and report them to the chief editors. The secretary will then
send an acceptance letter to the author on behalf of the chief
editors. The paper will be moved to final editing for online
publication.
2.RevisionRequired
The reviewer will decide that the paper is not ready for publication
and needs revision when at least two reviewers are in agreement.
The associate editor will send the decision to the chief editors, and
willrequestthattheauthorconsiderrevision.
If the author agrees to revision, a letter with reviewers comments
will be sent and the revised paper will be re-reviewed upon
resubmissionofthepaper.
3.Declinedfinal
The reviewers will decide that the paper is inappropriate for
publication when at least two reviewers are in agreement. No
revisions will be requested for further consideration. The paper
maynotberesubmittedwithoutsubstantialrevision.
REVIEW PROCESS
Goodday!
We are truly grateful to all the readers of the Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
(JCEPM). We launched JCEPM at the 2011 International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project
Management event in Sydney, Australia, as the first international journal of the Korea Institute of Construction
Engineering and Management (KICEM). Join us as we embark on this voyage to reach more readers from all
overtheworldstartingMay31,2011.
We are amid an era of change. JCEPM fully intends to publish leading scholarly and practical research that
aims to advance the science of construction engineering and project management. The journal offers a wide
range of topics covering all the facets of construction engineering and project management. JCEPM, in
particular, seeks multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary perspectives of construction engineering and project
management, with a focus on currently emerging ‘green’ issues. The journal welcomes both pure and applied
researchwithimpactontheoryandpracticeinthefieldofconstructionprojectmanagement.
KICEM, the leading organization in the field of Korean construction management, has devoted great effort and
passion to publishing high quality researches of international specialists relevant to the construction industry
throughJCEPM.
Alltheseeffortshavenowpaidoff,andthisjournalallowsustoshareourachievement.
Efforts to publish valuable journal papers on JCEPM will continue. Furthermore, we are very pleased to present
technical papers by some of the world’s brightest researchers in the field of construction engineering and project
management.
We will strive so that today’s fruit may become the nourishment that leads the change of tomorrow. We will
remembertodaywithanutmostsenseofpride,asthedaywepresentedthatfirstfruit.
Wetrulythankyouforinterest.Wehopetohaveyourcontinuedinterestandsupport.
Best Regards,
EDITOR’S FOREWORD
SamuelAriaratnam
ArizonaStateUniversity
Co-ChiefEditorofJCEPM
Moonseo Park
SeoulNationalUniversity
Co-ChiefEditorofJCEPM
AFrameworkforGuaranteedMaximumPriceandContingencyDevelopmentforIntegrated
DeliveryofTransportationProjects
DouglasD.Gransberg,JenniferS.Shane,andJunyongAhn
ProcessofCommunity-basedSustainableCO2 Management
JaehyunParkandTaehoonHong
ResearchandDevelopmentofRFICTechnologyinSmartTemperatureInformationMaterial
Chih-YuanChang,San-ShanHung,Yu-ChuehChang,andYu-FangPeng
CriticalSuccessFactorsforProjectManagementInformationSysteminConstruction
SeulKiLeeandJungHoYu
ICTImplementationforMaterialsManagementinConstructionProjects:CaseStudies
NarimahKasim
The Development of Probabilistic Time and Cost Data: Focus on Field Conditions and Labor
Productivity
ChangTaekHyun,TaeHoonHong,SoungMinJi,JunHyeokYu,andSooBaeAn
01
11
18
25
31
37
CONTENTS

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Acr2 d.tmp

  • 1. May 2011 VOL.1 NO.1 Online ISSN 2233-9582 TechnicalPapers A Framework for Guaranteed Maximum Price and Contingency DevelopmentforIntegratedDeliveryofTransportationProjects DouglasD.Gransberg,JenniferS.Shane,andJunyongAhn ProcessofCommunity-basedSustainableCO2 Management JaehyunParkandTaehoonHong Research and Development of RFIC Technology in Smart TemperatureInformationMaterial Chih-Yuan Chang, San-Shan Hung, Yu-Chueh Chang, and Yu-Fang Peng Critical Success Factors for Project Management Information SysteminConstruction SeulKiLeeandJungHoYu ICT Implementation for Materials Management in Construction Projects:CaseStudies NarimahKasim The Development of Probabilistic Time and Cost Data: Focus on FieldConditionsandLaborProductivity ChangTaek Hyun, TaeHoon Hong, SoungMin Ji, JunHyeok Yu, and SooBaeAn Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
  • 2. Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management Chief Editors: *SamuelAriaratnam(ArizonaStateUniversity) *MoonseoPark(SeoulNationalUniversity) Associate Editors: *HeeSungCha(AjouUniversity) *SangwonHan(UniversityofNewSouthWales) *TaehoonHong(YonseiUniversity) *SangHyunLee(UniversityofMichigan) Editorial Board Members: - United States *M.EmreBayraktar(FloridaInternationalUniversity) *MakarandHastak(PurdueUniversity) *HyungSeok(David)Jeong(OklahomaStateUniversity) *VineetKamat(UniversityofMichigan) *YoungHoonKwak(GeorgeWashingtonUniversity) *GunnarLucko(CatholicUniversityofAmerica) *JamesT.O'Connor(UniversityofTexasatAustin) *FenioskyPe a-Mora(ColumbiaUniversity) *B.Ryoo(TexasA&MUniversity) *MiroslawSkibniewski(UniversityofMaryland) *LucioSoibelman(CarnegieMellonUniversity) - Canada *SimaanAbouRizk(UniversityofAlberta) *CarlHaas(UniversityofWaterloo) - Australia *DavidCarmichael(UniversityofNewSouthWales) *PeterLove(CurtinUniversityofTechnology) - Singapore *SengKiongTing(NanyangTechnologicalUniversity) *GeorgeOfori(NationalUniversityofSingapore) - Israel *RonieNavon(Technion-IsraelInstituteofTechnology) - Hong Kong *AlbertPingChuenChan (HongKongPolytechnicUniversity) *GeoffreyQupingShen (HongKongPolytechnicUniversity) *FrancisKwanWahWong (HongKongPolytechnicUniversity) - China *DongpingFang(TsighuaUniversity) - Taiwan *Min-YuanCheng (NationalTaiwanUniversityofScienceandTechnology) - Finland *KalleKahkonen (TechnicalResearchCentreofFinland,VTT) - Sweden *Per-ErikJosephson (ChalmersUniversityofTechnology) - Germany *ChristianBrockmann (UniversityofAppliedScienceBremen) - Lithuania *JurgitaAntucheviciene (VilniusGediminasTechnicalUniversity) - South Africa *WellingtonDidibhukuThwala (UniversityofJohannesburg) - Korea *SangYoonChin(SungkyunkwanUniversity) *HunHeeCho(KoreaUniversity) *HyoungKwanKim(YonseiUniversity) *KyungHwanKim(KunkookUniversity) *YoungSukKim(InhaUniversity) *GhangLee(YonseiUniversity) *SungKwonWoo(InhaUniversity) *JuneSeongYi(EwhaWomansUniversity) *JungHoYu(KwangwoonUniversity)
  • 3. Ethics An author should neither submit a previously published paper, nor a paper describing essentially the same research published elsewhere. Simultaneously submitting the same manuscript to more than one journal constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable. Every author listed on a paper must affirm that (s)he has read and approved the manuscript, thereby affirming thework'soriginality. Conflictofinterestanddisclosure All authors should disclose in their manuscript any financial or other substantive conflict of interest that might influence the results or interpretation of their manuscript. Examples of potential conflicts of interest that should be disclosed are as follows: employment, consultancies, stock ownership, honoraria, paid expert testimony, patent applications/registrations, and grants or other funding. All sources of financial support for the project should be disclosed. The letter of transmission should include an explanation of any real or perceived conflicts of interest that may arise during the peer review process. Failure to disclose such conflictsmayleadtotherejectionofasubmittedmanuscript. Themanuscript Each manuscript should include the following: title, author byline and affiliations, abstract, subject headings, text, conclusion, and references. Tables, figures, mathematics, and supplemental data are optional. The manuscript should be typewritten using MS Word on ISO A4 paper with 2.5 cm margins. Type should appear ononlyonesideofthepageandpagesshouldbenumbered. Length of an article is limited to 10,000 words or word equivalents, including tables and figures. (A typical page has 250 words.) Spelling should be in agreement with the Webster’s Third New International Dictionary or the Oxford English Dictionary. Authorsareresponsibleforspellingconsistency. Abbreviations, nomenclature, and symbols for units of measurement should conform to international recommendations. SI units (Syst me International d’Unit s) should be used or SI equivalents given. Some exceptions to SI units are allowed due to practical reasons. Acronyms shouldbedefinedwhenfirstmentionedinthetext. Abstract - A concise and factual abstract of 150 to 175 words is required. The abstract should briefly state the purpose of the research, principal results and major conclusions. An abstract is often presented separately from the article, so it must be able to stand alone. Authors are encouraged to submit abstracts in clear English. References should not be cited in the abstract. Up to ten keywords can be included and should be placed directly below the abstract. Footnotes should be used sparingly. Their use in tables, however, is encouraged. Number them consecutively throughout the article, using superscript Arabic numbers. Each footnote should be typed on the page of its reference. Footnotes should not be included in thelistofreferences. Equations should be clearly typed; triple-spacing should be used whenever superscripts and/or subscripts are involved. Superscripts and subscripts should be legible and carefully placed. There should be a clear distinction between the lowercase letter L (l) and the numeral one (1), and between the capital letter o (O) and the numeral zero (0). A letter or symbol should represent only one entity and be used consistently throughout the paper. Every variable must be defined in the text, or in a List of Symbols to appear after the reference list. Variables representing vectors, matrices, vector matrices, and tensors must be clearly identified. Numbers identifying equations must be in square brackets and flushed left. In numbering, there is no distinction between mathematicalandchemicalequations. Acknowledgments should be written in the third person and concisely recognize relevant contributions. Acknowledgments should be written in a separate section at the end of the article, before the references. Individuals who provided help during the research (e.g.,language help, writing assistance or proof-reading) shouldbelistedhere. References and their verification against the original article is the author’s responsibility. Every reference must be cited in the text using the surnames of the authors and the year, for example: (Kim 1998) or Barrie and Paulson (2010). Depending on the sentence construction, the names may or may not be inside the parentheses, but the year always should be. If there are three or more authors, the citation should give the name of the first author followed by “et al.” (e.g., Barrie et al. 2010). For text citation and the reference list, If any references are not uniquely identified by the names of authors and year, use a, b, c, etc., after the year, for example: Barrie 1983a,1983b;or,BarrieandPaulson2010a,2010b. The reference list must be typed double-spaced and placed at the end of the text. References must be listed alphabetically based on the name of the first author and should not be numbered. References with the same first author are listed in the following POLICIES
  • 4. order: (i) Papers with only one author are listed first in chronological order, beginning with the earliest paper. (ii) Papers with dual authorship follow and are listed alphabetically based on the last name of the second author and (iii) Papers with three or more authors appear after the dual-authored papers and are arrangedchronologically. Names of periodicals should be written out in full. References to unpublished reports and to private communications should be stated in parentheses in the text or as footnotes. For private communication, the author’s initials and year of interaction should be given. References should follow the form used in current issues oftheJournal,asinthefollowingexamples: Journalarticle: Redwood, R.G., and Jain, A.K. 1992. Code provisions for seismic design for concentrically braced steel frames. Canadian Journal of CivilEngineering,19:10251031. Report: Sanders, W.W., Jr., and Elleby, H.A. 1970. Distribution of wheel loads in highway bridges. National Cooperative Highway Research Program Report 83, Transportation Research Board, NationalResearchCouncil,Washington,D.C. Book: Williams, R.A. 1987. Communication systems analysis and design.PrenticeHall,Inc.,EnglewoodCliffs,N.J. Paperinconferenceproceedings: Whittaker, A.A., Uang, C.-M., and Bertero, V.F. 1990. Experimental seismic response of steel dual systems. Proceedings of the 4th U.S. National Conference on Earthquake Engineering, PalmSprings,Calif.,Vol.2No.2,pp.655-664. Electroniccitation: Quinion, M.B. 1998. Citing online sources: advice on online citation formats [online]. Available from http://clever.net/ quinion/words/citation.html[cited20October1998]. Tables must be typed on separate pages after the list of references, and numbered consecutively in the order in which they are cited in the text. A table’s title should concisely describe the its content. Column headings should be brief, but may be supported by footnotes. Vertical rules should not be used. For guidance on how tables are set up, a copy of the journal should be consulted. Footnotes in tables should be designated by symbols (in the order *, , , ll, , #) or superscript lower-case italicized letters. Descriptive material not designated by a footnote may be placed under a table as a Note. Be sparing in the use of tables, and ensure that the data presented therein do not duplicate results described elsewhereinthearticle. Figure captions should be double-spaced, listed on a separate page, andplacedafterthetablesanddirectlybeforethefigure. Figures and tables used in the appendix should be numbered sequentially but separately from those used in the main body of the paper,forexample:Fig.A1,TableA1,etc. Computer programs - It is not the policy of the Journal to publish detailed printouts of computer program statements. If the availability of these details enhances the paper’s usefulness, the author should submit two copies of the program (see Supplementarymaterial). Supplementary material - The Journal maintains a depository for supplementary materials, either at the request of the author or upon the Editor’s suggestion. Such material may include extensive tables of data, detailed calculations, and maps not essential in understanding and evaluating the paper. Such material must be clearly marked upon the manuscript’s submission. Tables and figures should be numbered consecutively and separately from those published with the paper (e.g., Fig. S1, Table S1). The supplementarymaterialshouldbereferredtobyfootnotes. Preparationofelectronicillustrationfiles For optimal printing, authors must use high-resolution (at least 300 dpi) electronic graphic files for figures, plots, drawings, and photos. If output problems arise during the printing process, authorsmaybeaskedtosendtheiroriginalimagefiles. Submissionofelectroniccopy The final manuscript should be prepared in MS Word and sent to thetechnicaleditoratjcepm@kicem.or.kr. Copyright Copyright material - If excerpts from other copyrighted works are included, the author must obtain written permission from the copyright owners and submit documentation of this step. In the paper, the author must then credit the source of the material before reproducingit,whetherinprintorelectronicformat. Galley proofs - Upon receipt of the galley proof, illustration proofs, copy-edited manuscript, and reprint order form, the author is responsible for checking all materials for accuracy. These proofs must be returned within 24 hours of receipt. Any cost attributed to changes introduced at this stage that are deemed excessive will be chargedtotheauthor'saccount. Copyright transfer - Manuscript submission shall be accompanied by a copyright transfer form assigning all rights to KICEM. Copyright transfer forms are available on the website www.jcepm.org. Requests for reproduction or republication of the paper,inwholeorinpart,shouldbesenttoKICEM.
  • 5. General The Journal publishes original research articles on construction engineering and project management. Articles should be written in English and prepared in MS Word. Detailed submission guidelinesfollowtherequirementsbelow. Structureofthearticle A paper should include the following: title, author byline and affiliations, abstract, subject headings, text, conclusion, and references. Tables, figures, mathematics, and supplemental data are optional. A paper should have fewer than 10,000 words includingfigures,tables,etc. Submissionofpapers An author interested in participating in the Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management can submit his(her) paper throughe-mail,atjcepm@kicem.or.kr. Once the paper has been received by the technical editor, the author will receive a confirmation letter. The review process will beinitiatedbyreviewersfromvariousregions. Typeofjournalcontent A paper eligible for submission is either a technical paper or a case studyofrelatedissues. SUBMISSION GUIDELINES As soon as the paper is submitted, it undergoes a preliminary review by editors. Each editor decides among three options for routingthepaper: Sendoutforreview Returnwithoutreview(outsideofscope) Returnwithoutreview(grammar/syntax) Having passed the preliminary review, when the paper is reviewed,thereviewersdecideamongthreeoptions: Acceptinpresentform Revisionrequired Declinedfinal PreliminaryDecisionsbyEditors 1.Sendoutforreview If the paper meets the basic requirements of JCEPM’s submission guidelines, it will be sent to the chief and associate editors for distribution. Associate editors will locate at least two reviewers. Reviewers will make a decision by selecting one of the recommendation options and will comment on given papers. The associate editors will gather all of the results from the reviewers and forward them to the chief editors. The chief editors will announcethefinaldecisionfromthereviewprocesstotheauthor. 2.Returnwithoutreview(outsideofscope) If the paper is not suitable for the journal, it will be sent to the chief editorsforabriefreview,andtheywillcontacttheauthor. 3.Returnwithoutreview(grammar/syntax) If the paper has sufficient problems with English grammar and syntax, making it unsuitable for review, it will be sent to the chief editorsforabriefreview,andtheywillcontacttheauthor. ReviewDecisionsbyReviewersandEditors 1.Acceptinpresentform The reviewer will decide that the manuscript is ready for publication in its present form when at least two reviewers are in agreement. The associate editor will sum up the results of the review and report them to the chief editors. The secretary will then send an acceptance letter to the author on behalf of the chief editors. The paper will be moved to final editing for online publication. 2.RevisionRequired The reviewer will decide that the paper is not ready for publication and needs revision when at least two reviewers are in agreement. The associate editor will send the decision to the chief editors, and willrequestthattheauthorconsiderrevision. If the author agrees to revision, a letter with reviewers comments will be sent and the revised paper will be re-reviewed upon resubmissionofthepaper. 3.Declinedfinal The reviewers will decide that the paper is inappropriate for publication when at least two reviewers are in agreement. No revisions will be requested for further consideration. The paper maynotberesubmittedwithoutsubstantialrevision. REVIEW PROCESS
  • 6. Goodday! We are truly grateful to all the readers of the Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management (JCEPM). We launched JCEPM at the 2011 International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management event in Sydney, Australia, as the first international journal of the Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management (KICEM). Join us as we embark on this voyage to reach more readers from all overtheworldstartingMay31,2011. We are amid an era of change. JCEPM fully intends to publish leading scholarly and practical research that aims to advance the science of construction engineering and project management. The journal offers a wide range of topics covering all the facets of construction engineering and project management. JCEPM, in particular, seeks multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary perspectives of construction engineering and project management, with a focus on currently emerging ‘green’ issues. The journal welcomes both pure and applied researchwithimpactontheoryandpracticeinthefieldofconstructionprojectmanagement. KICEM, the leading organization in the field of Korean construction management, has devoted great effort and passion to publishing high quality researches of international specialists relevant to the construction industry throughJCEPM. Alltheseeffortshavenowpaidoff,andthisjournalallowsustoshareourachievement. Efforts to publish valuable journal papers on JCEPM will continue. Furthermore, we are very pleased to present technical papers by some of the world’s brightest researchers in the field of construction engineering and project management. We will strive so that today’s fruit may become the nourishment that leads the change of tomorrow. We will remembertodaywithanutmostsenseofpride,asthedaywepresentedthatfirstfruit. Wetrulythankyouforinterest.Wehopetohaveyourcontinuedinterestandsupport. Best Regards, EDITOR’S FOREWORD SamuelAriaratnam ArizonaStateUniversity Co-ChiefEditorofJCEPM Moonseo Park SeoulNationalUniversity Co-ChiefEditorofJCEPM