4. The IndefiniteArticle d - d(r
o Weusean beforewordswhichbeginwith a vowel(a,e, i, o, u ).
an atlas oneraser anorange
o Weusea beforewordsthat beginwitha consonant(b,c, d, f,9,h, j, k, [, m,
[, p, g, l, s,t, v,w, x, y,z).
a notebook a pen a ruler
butterfty I .........icecream
2Write the wordsin the correctcolumn.
. appte o footbatl o notebooko attas
o umbrettao pencil o book o eraser
Speaking
Pointto objectsin the classroomandsay
their namesin English.Usealan.
5
4 Fillinolan,asin theexample.
I
i
umbretta
5. PersonalSubjectPronouns/ObjectPronouns
SubjectPronouns
Singular Plural
lwe
you you
he
she theY
it
| -- atwayswith a capitalletter
you r in thesingularandplura[for bothforms
he r for a manor a boy
she r for a womanor a girl
it --+for ananimalor a thins
we -+for peopte
they r for peopte,animatsor things
ObjectPronouns
Singular Plural
me us
you you
him
her
it
them
4 Fillin thecorrectsubjectpronoun.
! ___."
?1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Choosethe correctsubjectlobjectpronoun.
Thisis myumbretta.l/lt is red.
Thisis Peter.She/Heis fourteen.
This is Lauraand Rose.They/Sheare my
friends.
ThisisTomandI'mSteven.Lookat us/them.
Thisis RexandSpot.lt/Theyaremydogs.
Lookat she/her.She'sKathy.
Thisis my notebook.lt/Theyis btue.
ThisisTony.Comeandmeethe/him.
Speaking
Workin pairs.Pointto peoplearoundyou
andsaythe correctsubjectpronoun.
A: Mark!
B: He.
A: Sally!
B: She.
A: BillandTom!
B: They.
7
6. Theverb'to be'
LongForm
lam
youare
heis
sheis
it is
Negative
LongForm ShortForm
I amnot l'mnot
youarenot youaren't
heisnot heisn't
sheisnot sheisn't
it isnot it isn't
wearenot wearen't
youarenot youaren't
theyarenot theyaren't
Fillin:'mlem,'slis,'relare,as
in the example.
She> 'slisSusan.
1............twelve.
You.. .. myfriend.
It ............a pencil.
They... . brothers.
We... . twins.
He............Paut.
She.. .. fromEngtand.
ShortForm
Interrogative
we're
you're
they're
ShortAnswers
Am | ...? Yes,lam. No,I'mnot.
Are you...? Yes,youare. No,youaren't.
he...? Yes,heis. No,heisn't.
ls she...?. Yes,sheis. No,sheisn't.
it ...? Yes,it is. No,it isn't.
we...? Yes,weare. No,wearen't.
Are you...? Yes,youare. No,youaren't.
they...? Yes,theyare. No,theyaren't.
Hi! My name1) 2) eleven
yearsold and | 3) from the UK. I
4) a studentat NewcastleSecondary
School. My favourite subjects 5).....
Geographyand Music.My favouritecolou
6) pinkandmyfavouriteday7)
Saturday.Helenand Sophie8) my
bestfriends.
weare
youare
theyare
I'm
you're
he's
she's
it's
Wedonotrepeatthewhotequestionin shortanswers.WeontyuseYesor No,
thesubjectpronounandtheappropriateverbform.
Weusethe[ongformof theverbto bein positiveshortanswers.
/ssheo teocher?Yes,sheis. (NOI: )
Weusetheshortformof theverbto bein negativeshortanswers.
Areyouingrade7?No,l'm not. (NOT: )
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
7. E
a,
1
2
3
4
5
6
fl
.t
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
Theverb'to be'
Fillin: am,isor ore,asin theexample.
Excuseme.1) youBettyWittiams?
Yes,l2) .. . Who3)............you?
| 4) .... KettyPhitips,Ann'sfriend.
Niceto meetyou,Ketty.
Niceto meetyou,too.Where5)............
Ann?6) ... shehere?
Yes,she7) .... . She8)............in
thegym.
Underlinethecorrectformoftheverbtobe.
I'mfromlretand.I'mnot/isn'tfromEngtand.
Weisn't/aren'tinGrade6.
'ArePhitipandHelenteachers?'
'Yes,theyare/is.'
Hearen't/isn'tmybrother.
They're/'smybestfriends.
'Areyounewto theschoolJohn?'
'Yes,I is/am.'
Are/lstheyinyourctass?
ls/AreshefromCanada?
Lookat thepictures.Askandanswer,asin
theexample.
7
8
A
Lookat the picturesandthenotes,then
t completetheexchanges.
6
2
Amanda:
John:
Amanda:
John:
John:
Amanda:
John:
Amanda:
Mark:
John:
Mark:
John:
w Areyousixteen,John?
Yes.I m*am.
Markeighteen?
Yes,he
What your favourite
schoolsubject,Amanda?
Art.
schoolsubjectEngtish?
No,it
Where ....youfrom,John?
| ............fromSouthAfrica.
Amandafrom New
Zeatand?
No,she ... . She
fromAustratia.
C .. pens?A:
B:
A:
Mark'sfavourite ,.* n, ....a student?
......crayons.
... a teacher?
B:
A: ... a teacher.
5 A:
B:
A:
8
F
r i r 1 A: '--.Aretheyoranges?
"
ffirya B: No,theyaren't.
A: They're[emons.
2A:
B:
A:
a computer?
....a srnger.
8. 1A:
B:
2A:
B:
3A:
4A:
B:
5A:
B:8
I
1
2
3
4
lreland
Canada
theusA
1 lsKatherinefourteenyearsotd?
lsGeorgefromCanada?
lsJamesfromlreland?
lsKatherinefromtheUSA?
lsJamesnineteenyearsold?
AreGeorgeandMarietwentyyearsotd?
Matchthequestionsto theanswers.
Aretheystudents? a Yes,sheis.
lsTomfromthe UK?
f3T-l lsMarynineteen
yearsotd?
lZT-l Areyouateacher?
tET-l Areweinclass2E?
Writequestionsfor the answers.
> Areyouthirteen?
No,l'mnot.I'mfourteen.
............?
Yes,I am.Mycousinistwetve,too.
*;,;;,;;;;;;;il;;;
?
Yes,theyare.They'refromlretand.
Lookat the table.Thenwrite short
answers.
Theverb'to be'
10
11
1
Fillin: ere,is,'s,'re, 'm,aren'tor isn't.
......youfromlretand?
No.| ..........not.| .........fromAustralia.
.......yournamePhitip?
No,it . . lt .. ....Peter.
Who.... ...yourfavouritesinger?
It ...........BritneySpears.She...........
fromtheUSA.
Howold . yourbrothers?
Jack.. sixandSteven.......nine.
. theygoodat tennis?
No,they ... . They
goodat footbatl.
Putthewordsin orderto make
sentences.
actor/an/is/he
> Heisanoctor.
is / favourite/ btue/ your/ cotour?
not/ they/ CanadalareI from
from/ are/ Australia/ you?
twelve/are/we/not
Speaking
Inpairs,askeachother questions.Askabout:
o age o favouriteschoolsubject
o favouritedayof the week
o favouritecotour o favouritesinger
Areyoutwelve?
Yes,lom.
lsHistoryyourfavouriteschoolwbject?etc.
B:
faftcrine
tarnet
Haric
Aeorge
2
3
2
3
4
5
4
5
6
9M
FTI
ET-l
>A:
B:
A:
A Yes,weare.
9
c No,heisn't.
Wriing
Useyourpartner'sanswerstowriteashort
textabouthim/her.
Johnistwelveyearsold. Hisfavourite...
9. (Units l-3)
wTheverb'to be'
Readthetextandunderlineallshort
formsof theverbto be.Then
writethe longforms.
she'sa teacher.She'so
verggoodteacher.Kcte'ssister'sMandgond
herbrother'sJock.2) l4andg's18cnd
3) Jock's19.4) MandgandJockarestudents.
Theg'reverynice.We'reaLl,verggoodJrtends.
Fillin theblankswithis,isn't,are,aren't.
Brenda a singer.
Jack............14yearsold.
BrendaandMandy ....sisters.
Mandy ....Jack'ssister.
Jack. .. Brenda'sbrother.
KateandJack............brotherandsister.
ShortAnswers
Answerthequestions.
lsBrendafromtheUSA?
+ Yes,shels.
lsMandya singer?
3 lsKatefromCanada?
-T
!E,
lsJack20yearsotd?
5 AreKateandJackbrotherandsister?
6 AreBrendaandMandyfriends?
b) Whendowe uselongformsin short
answers?
wA/An
A a) Maketruesentences.
-r
b) Whendowe usealanTGivemore
examples.
w rsonalpronouns
a) Lookat thewordsin boldin thetext in
Ex.1.Replacethemwiththeappropriate
personalpronoun.
2 ...... 3 ...... 4
b) Whichpersonalsubjectpronounisthe
samein thesingularandtheplural?
W
a)
3
1
4
5A
L
1
2
3
4
5
6
Mgncme's
Brendaondf'm
JromtheUSA.l'm
twentg-three
gecrsoldand
l'ma singer.Mg
bestJriendis
Kate.She's
fromCanada.
i
1)Kote's25
georsotdond
Bnrruon
Knrr
fiffimmwumv
Jeex
ls
isn't
a
an
student
actor
singer
teacher
10
10. Circlethecorrectitem.
Cathyfromlreland?
Als BAre CAm
What........yourfavouriteschoolsubject?
Ais Bam Care
We........fromNewZeatand.
A isn't B amnot C aren't
theyfromEngtand?
AAre Bis CAm
'lsshea teacher?'
'Yes,she
A isn't B is
Thisis appte.
Aa Ban
C aren't
c
7 Where BettyandThomasfrom?
Aam Bis
Thisis........atlas.
Aa Ban
Lookat
Ashd Bhe
It's........notebook..
A- Ban
This........myfriend.
Aam Bis
C are
C are
'AreyoufromAustralia?'
A Yes,I'm.
C Yes,theyare.
Whois........?'
'MrWatter.'
Ait Bhe
Myname Kevin.
Aam Bare
Howotd........you?
Ais Bam
12
13
14
15
17
18
19 'lsheyourbrother?'
'No,he.........'
A is B isn't
B No,I'mnot.
C him
C are
C aren't
Cis
16 Lookat TomandPete.Lookat
A him B they C them
SteveandMary........20yearsotd.
A 'mnot B isn't C aren't
'lsthisa ruter?'
'Yes,........is.'
Ahe Bthey Cit
c
C her
10
11
Ca
'Aretheystudents?'
'Yes,.........t
A weare B youare C theyare
11
11. Theverb'havegot'
o Weusethe verbhavegot to:
a) showthat somethingbetongsto somebody.Johnhasgot two block cats.
b) describethe characteristicsof people,animatsor things.
lvlaryhasgot longredhairandgreeneyes.
c) tatkaboutretationships.Wehavegot onebrother.
'-r:: ! :j ::
,1r:. :i : I
I
you
he
she
iq
we
you
they
I
haveeot- you
he
hasgot she
,it
we
,' havegot you
they
I
'veqot
' you
,he
.. 'sgot she
,it
,We
' 'vegot you
they
I
havenot got
- you
he
i hasnot got she
: it
,We
. havenot got you
; they
haven'tgot
hasn'tgot
/ thev
Yes,| / you/ we/ theyhave.
- No,l/you/we/they
haven't.
Yes,he / she/ it has.
No,he / she/ it hasn't.
haven'tgot
NOTE:In shortanswers
wedonotusegot.
NOTE:
She'sa teacher.(Sheis)
She'sgotadog.(Shehas)
A: ... theygotadog?
B: No,they
A: ....theygotshortbtackhair?
B: Yes,they
| ............ got btueeyes.I'vegot
greeneyes.
A: ...............AuntBettygotanumbre[la?
B: Yes,she...
We......... ...gottwobooks.Onefor
youandoneforme.
Hashe / she/ it got?
r':::l
I Fillin have('ve),haven't,has('s)or hasn't.
I
JutieandLynn>-havegotfairhairandblue
eyes.
A: . Kengotgreeneyes?
B: No,he
We... ......gota redcar.We'vegot
a btueone.
A: yougotmanyfriends?
B: Yes,| .
Heten'sgrandmother.................... got
whitehairandgreeneyes.
L2
10
12. 4
h Anna has got a dog, an umbrello ,ut!;ltl
.omDuter.Shehasn'teot o boll.
b) Lookat thetableabove.Inpairs,ask
andanswerquestions,asin theexample.
= A: HosAnnogotaball?
B: No,shehasn't.HasMarkgotanumbrella?
A: Yes,hehas. etc.
-f-- ---N
Theverb'havegot'
a) Lookat thetableandwritesentences,
asin theexample.
ftd
2 Beth/alemon?
1 MrGreen/amoustache?
* 1,o...
""
fi -egn ,.-.' :
I:'.'r,SlCi'.r.a
i25r; | "","':
'-=:=:
3 they/whitehair?
it/bigears?
a ctock?
/
4 he/
x
/
A Putthewordsin the correctorder.
-r
1 got i Mike/ feet / has/ big
2 hair/ AnnaandSue/ fair/ got/ have?
| / got/ eyes/ not/ btue/ have
have/ short/ got/ tegs/ etephants?
a / he/ has/ moustache/ got?
13
13. Theverb'havegot'
5
Findandwritethesixdifferences.
,/-
1
2
3 (eyes)
A laerc
sqr J,
(nose)
/faaf
Speaking Writing
Writea shortdescriptionof the person
sittingnextto you.
> Pedrois shortand slim.He'sgot browneyes
andshortbrownhair.He'sgota smallmouth
anda smallnose. etc.
(hat)F /n picture A the clown has got a big hat. i'x ;iirlti'r' ii l"'e . '.1',rk;sn't got
. Hehass,ot...
(hair)......
5
6
Describeyourselfto the class.
> /'rn tall andslim.I'vegotblueeyesandlong
blackhair.l've got a smollmouthand small
eors. etc.
L4
14. Plurals
e Mostnounstake-sto formtheplural.
r Nounsendingin-s,-ss,-sh,-ch,-X,-otake-esto formtheplurat.
bus --+buses,glass --+glasses,brush -+ brushes,
fox -- foxes, tomato --+tomatoes lrregularplurals
o Nounsendinginavowel+y take-sintheplural.
Singular plural
boy -+ boys, toy --+ toys
man men
o Nounsendingin a consonant+ y dropthe -y and
woman women
take-iesin theplural.
Iady --+ ladies,butterfly-t butterflies
chitd children
foot feet
o Nounsendingin -f or -fe, dropthe-f or -fe andtake
tooth teeth
-vesin theplurat.
scarf --t scarves,Iife --+Iives
mouse mlce
person people
i
'l'i:::t
7 Inthe puzzle,find 10pluralwords.
L
cQmera- cameras shoe- shoes helmet- helmets
F SCOrVeS
classes
watches
boys
women
friends
buses
tomato
foot
tooth
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
scarf
ftv
mouse
box
chitd
gtove
JFSNA
KLITE
LADIE
WMORB
APPLE
TSFMP
cGoNq
HJXWO
EVERL
SASRO
I
E
S
U
s
N
X
s
E
R
5H
TH
MW
IH
CT
EE
AY
IV
AV
UB
E
S
G
L
A
S
s
E
S
E
H
A
N
D
B
A
G
5
E
T
ladies
15. This/These- That/Those
ru
ruhWeusethis/ theseandthat/ thosein questions.Weanswerthesequestionswithit orthey.
What'sthisI that? lt'sapencil.(NOT: )
Whataretheselthose?Theyare pencils.(NOT: )
This- These
o Weusethis (singular)/ these(plural)to point
peopte,thingsandanimatsnearus.
That- Those
o Weusethat (singular)/ those(plural)to pointto
peopte,thingsoranimatsfarawayfromus.
1 + Ihis i. a bicycteand> rhci fsa helmet.
fhis isa chair.
Theseare chairs.
Thatisa choir.
Thoseare chairs.
[g
[g
il
t
[g
h
L
1
2
3
4
5
!g
.......camerasand
teddybears.
ru
rururu
s@'ctocksand
watches.
a fty and
butterfly.
Writethe sentencesin the plural.
Thatisa cap.* fho.seare(ops.
Thisisa box.
Thisisanumbretta.
Thatisa mouse.
Thisisawatch.
Speaking
Workin pairs.Pointto objectsnearor far
fromyouandmakesentences.
Ihis isaneroser.Thoseare pencils. etc.
L]
[g
a kangaroo.
anelephantand
16. (Units4-6)
* Havegot
a) Readthe text andwrite the correct
name.
Hi! My name'sNicole.I'm
17 yearsoldandl'vegot
longcurlyhairandgreen
eyes.I'm shortandthin. I'm
a quietperson.
Thesearemy bestfriends,
MarthaandClaire.Marthais
16 yearsold andshestall
andthin.Shesgotshort
brownhairandbrown
eyes.Shesreallypopularat
school.
Claireis 17 yearsold.Shes
tallandthin.Shesgotshort
fair hairandblueeyes.Shes
beautifulandkind.
I lovemy friends.I think
they'refantastic.
b) Underlinethehavegotformsin the
text. Writethemin the negativeform.
a) Readthetextin Ex.1againandanswer
thefollowingquestions.
HasNicolegotthreebestfriends?
HasCtairegotfairhair?
HasMarthagotblueeyes?
HaveCtaireandMarthagotshorthair?
HasNicotegot[onghair?
HaveCtaireandMarthagotgreeneyes?
b) Howdoweformthe shortanswersof
theverbhovegot?Whichisthewordwe
donotuse?
3
41
2
3
4
5
0 Plurals
Findthreewordsin thepluralin thetextin
Ex.1.
a) Writethewordsin theplural.
Jim'sgottwo .. (scarf);a redone
anda btueone.
Hetenhasgota newpairof . (shoe).
MrsWettshasn'tgotfour (child).
llove.... (butterfly)!
Hetpmeopenthe .... (box),please!
b) FindtheirregularpluralinEx.4a.Give
twomoreexamplesof irregularplurals.
s This/These- ThaUThose
Completetherules.
Weusethisltheseforthings
Weusethat/thoseforthings'.........
far awayfromus
F
tl
.a
IU
1
2
a
b
I
I
nearus
ar
h
1
2
3
4
5
6
18
17. Circlethe correctitem.
1 NicoteKidmanandMe[Gibson popular 11 isa teacher.
Australianactors. A She B I C You
Aam Bis Care
12 Howold KenandMike?
2 Etephants........ggtstrong[egs. A is B are C am
A have B has C hasn't
13 "Whatarethose?"
3 Catherineislrish.She........Scottish. "........areflies."
A 'm not B isn't C aren't A Those B These C They
4 Lynngotredhair? 14 "What'sthis?"
A Haven'tB Has C Have "lt's........mouse."
, Aan Ba C
5 Theyare.........
A box B boxes C boxs 15 Fiona........gottwobikes.She'sgotone.
A have B hasn't C has
6 youanactor?
A ls B lsn't C Are 16 Jim'sgottwonew
A scarves B scarfs C scarfes
7 ........aremice.
A These B That C This 17 I ........thirteenyearsold.l'm twelve.
A isn't B aren't C 'm not
8 "Haveyougota dictionary?"
"No,we........." 18 LucyandJanetaresisters. aretwins.
A have B hasn't C haven't A They B We C You
9 Mynaine........Wiltiam.
A'm B's C're
10 Lookat ........man!
A that B those C these
Revision(Units l'6)
19 Greggotgreeneyes?
A Hasn't B Have C Has
20 Bobhasn'tgotbig
A foot B foots C feet
/mart:-
20/
19
18. Affirmative
Negative
Interrogative
Thereis/Thereare
Singular
Thereis a cat./There'sa cat.
Thereisn'ta cat.
lstherea cat?
Plural
Therearetwocats.
Therearen'ttwocats.
Aretheretwocats?
Weusethereisto listthingsinthesingutar.
There'sanumbrella,anappleandanorangeonthetable.
(NOT: anumbrella,anappleandanorangeonthetable.)
Weusethereareto listthingsin theptural.Therearehasn'tgota shortform.
Therearefive desksin theclassroom.
ShortAnswers
lsthere...?
Yes,thereis'
No,thereisn't.
Arethere...?
Yes'thereare'
No,therearen't.
Lookat thepictureandfill in thereislisn't
andtherearelaren't,
a bedbut
.. a carpet.
....a tampbut
... a windowbut
......a painting.
o In shortanswerswe useYes,there
is/areor No,thereisn't/aren't.We
donotrepeatthewholequestion.
ls there a fly in the kitchen?Yes,
therers.(NOI:
Usethepromptsto askandanswer
questions,asin theexample.
fivetemons/ paperbag?- No.
A: > Aretherefivelemonsin thepaperbag?
B: No,therearen't.
tenstudents/ ctassroom?- Yes.
A: ....
B:..........
dog/house?-Yes.
A: ......
B: ........
fourcats/ garden?- No
A: ....
B: ....
orange/fridge?-Yes.
A: ....
2
a bookcase.
threepillowsbut
cushions. 6 threebooks/ schoolbag?- No.
B:
A:
B:
20
19. Thereis/Thereare
Putthewordsin orderto makesentences.
is/ desk/ there/ a / the/ in / ctassroom
aren't/ books/ three/ schootbag/ there/
in/my
3 there/ a/ in/ dog/the/ park/is?
4 two/ mugs/ on/ there/ the/ table/ are7
5 isn't/ a / computer/on/ desk/the/ there
6 there/ are/ pencits/ four/ in / penci[/
case/ the?
A
J
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
E
J
Rewritethesentences,asin theexample.
Thereisachairinthelivingroom.(four)
p lherearefourchairsin thelivingroom.
Therearetwomugsonthetable.(one)
> Thereisonemugonthetable.
Thereisonewindowintheroom.(two)
Therearefivebedroomsintheftat.(one)
Therearetenstudentsinthectassroom.(one)
Thereisn't onedogin the garden.(three)
Therearen'tsixpensinthepencitcase.(one)
41
2
Thereisn'toneappteonthetabte.(six) 7 on/bed/ the/isn't/there/teddy/ a/bear
Lookat the two picturesandspotthe differences.Write sentences,asin the example.
ocat odog owindows oboy egirls ofridge ogtass orTlugocooker obook oCDs
o towe[ o carrots o orangeso chairs o knife
* lnpictureA there'sa cot.lnpictureBthereisn'ta cat.Thereisa dog.
Speaking Writing
Workin pairs.Askeachotheraboutwhat
thereislarein thetwo picturesabove.
* A: AretheretwowindowsinpictureA?
B: Yes,thereare.lstherea doginpictureB?
Drawa pictureof yourkitchenandwritea
paragraphaboutwhatthereislorein it.
F Ihe kitchenin my houseis big. Thereis a
table...
2L
21. A
L
1
2
3
6
7
8
9
10
4
5
Fillin someor ony,asin theexample.
Woutdyoulike ts somecoffee?
lsthere ..... pizzaT
Therearen't .....desksinthe
ctassroom.
Arethere ......pens?
Thereisn't . icecreamin the
fridge.
Thereis ....... ....mitkinthefridge.
CanI have ....orangejuice?
Thereare ..... . pencilsonthedesk.
Arethere .......applesinthebasket?
Therearen't towelsin the
bathroom.
*
Tick(/) the correctsentences.lf a
sentenceiswrong,correctthe mistake.
Some/Any
A: Arethere1)............biscuitsteft?
B:Yes,woutdyoulike2l .... biscuits?
A:Yesand3) ... tea,ptease.
B: Coming!
A: Havewegot1).... apptes?
B:Yes,thereare 2) .... in the fruit
bowt.
A: Great!Let'smakeanapptepie.
Speaking
ThisisSam'sclassroom.Lookat the
picture.Askandanswerquestionsabout
the following.
. toys o penso girts r mirrors
o ftowers o boys r chairs o lamps
o deskso posters
* A: Arethereanytoysin theclossroomT
B: No,thereeren'tony.Arethereanypens?
A: Yes,thereoresome.
Usethe ideasfromthe speakingactivity
andyourownideasto write a paragraph
aboutyourclassroom.
> ln myclassroomtherearesomedesks.
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Haveyougotanylemons?
CanI have coffee?
Thereisanymeatin thefridge.
Arethereanychitdrenin the
ctassroom?
Therearen'tsomepencitsinthebag.
Hehasn'tgotsomemoney.
Theriraresomemicein thehouse.
Aretheresomeboysin thegarden?
Woutdyoulikeanycoffee?
Wehaven'tgotsometomatoes.
>/
> some
4
1
Completethe dialogueswith some,eny.
lsthere1)............juiceinthefridge?
WritingNo, l'm afraidthereisn't 2)
juice.Woutdyoulike3)............Coke
instead?
Yes,ptease.CanI have4) ... ice
too?
Yes,of course.
A:
B:
B:
23
22. PossessiveAdjectives
Singular
l--+my
you-r your
he --+his
she--+her
it --+its
Cbmpletethetable.Translateintoyour
language.
Writethepossessiveadjectives.
This bicyclebelongsto me. lt's > my
bicycte.
ThatdogbetongstoTim.lt's............dog.
Thesehatsbetongto my mother.They're
....hats.
Thiscomputerbetongsto my brotherand
me.lt's ....computer.
Thosepaintingsbelongto myfamity.They're
. paintings.
That lamp belongsto your famity. lt's
[amp.
Thosetowelsbelongto me.They're
towels.
That car betongsto Phitipand Mary.lt's
...car.
Plural
we--+our
you--t your
theY--+1691t
Possessiveadjectivesshow:
a) thatsomethingbetongsto somebody.
Ihis fsmybook.
b) the retationshipbetweentwo or more
peopte.
Sheisourgrandmother.
Weputpossessiveadjectivesbeforenouns.
Ihis fshisdesk.
1
tt
1
2
3
4
5
4
1
2
3
2
1
4
5
6
7
I
2
3
Fillin,asin theexample.
> His(he)catisblackandwhite.
... (we)ftatisnotverybig.
Maryisthis.. (you)dress?
... (they)houseisverysmatt.
(she) motheris a singerand
.... (she)fatherisanactor.
Underlinethecorrectwordin bold.
lrty/lnameisSamantha.
They/TheirhouseisonWitsonAvenue.
NewZealandis a beautifulcountry.lts/lt
capitalisWettington.
OurAffelivingroomisverybig.
lsthisyou/yourpen?
He/Hisdeskisoverthere.
She/Herfavouritesoortisbasketbatt.
l/MybirthdayisinAprit.
Speaking
Workin pairs.Mixupyourpencils,rulers,
pencilcasesandbooks,etc,thensort
themout.
A: Ihis ismyeraser.
B: Yes,andtheseareyourpencils.
4l 6 we-,
7 you-
8 they-
2 you-
3 he-
4 she-
5 it-.
24
23. Prepositionsof Ptace
&
near
ffi
J
bunder nextto
z./lzt
in frontof
ln
o Weuseprepositionsof place
somebodyorsomethingis.
behind
to say where
WeuselNwithnamesof citiesandcountries.
in London,in England between
1
Fillinthecorrectpreposition.
1 Thestudentsare 2 Thewomanis
thectassroom.
3 Theappteis
theumbrella.
fi
4 Themanis Speaking
thetwowomen.
5 Theboyis
Writing
Lookat the pictureandfill in the gaps
with the correctpreposition.
Mrs Walterhasa lovelylivingroom.Thereis a
cotfeetable1) s' r,' the livingroom,2)
thesofa.Therearesomecushions3)...............the
sofa.Thereisawindow4)...............thesofaanda
picture5)...............thewall,5)........,......the
window.Thereis a rug 7)...............the floor,
B).......... the table. The sofa is
9).........,..........two tables.Thereis one lamp
10)...............eachtable.Therearetwoarmchairs
11) ...............theroom.
2
Usethewordsin boldin Ex.2 to askand
answerquestions.
===A: Where'sthecoffeetable?
B: lt'sinfront of thesofa.
Writea shortparagraphdescribingyour
livingroom.Sticka picture.
25
the books.
the piano.
24. {Units 7-|0}
o PossessiveAdjectives
ReadJim'sletterto hispenpalandcircle
the possessiveadjectives.Whatcomes
afterpossessiveadjectives?
Completethe sentenceswith the correct
possessiveadjective.
Ruthhasgota housenearthepark.
.......houseisnearthepark.
Thedoe'sgota longtail.
. tailistong.
JimandGreghavegotbigbedrooms.
. bedroomsarebig.
Tony'sgota newcomputer.
... computerisnew.
My brotherand I havegot friends
America.
friendsarefromAmerica.
o Thereis/Thereare
a) Readthe letterandmarkthe sentences
T (true)or F (false).Correctthe false
sentences.
Therearetwobicyclesin thegarage.
Therearen'tanyftowersin thepark.
Thereisn'ta bedroomonthethird
floor.
Thereisn'ta gardenin Richmondpark.
Thereisa gotfcoursebehindthe
restaurant.
b) Whendoweusefhereislthereare?Find
examplesin the letter.
o Some/Any
a) Rewritethesentencesin the negativeor
affirmative.
Therearesomeftowersin thegarden.
2 Thereisn'tanyorangejuicein theglass.
3 Therearen'tanystudentsin theclassroom
4 Thereissomeicecreamin thefridge.
5 Therearesometreesin thepark.
b) Whendowe usesomeandwhendowe
useany?Findexamplesin the letter.
o Prepositionsof place
Readthe letteragainandcircleallthe
prepositionsof placeyoucanfind.Canyou
nametwomore?
3
1
2
3
4
5
l. lnttregarageherearetwo
e'vegotadogtoo!ltsnamels
tu,
arehappyherebecausewearenearRichmond
Park.Therearesomereesa
he Park.Sometimesheret
.." t busesinthePark"
thereandabiggotfcourseDenlllurt' rr'!
;;;it. too.ttsnameislsabellaPlantation'
Whatsyou'nou"tiiii ttt'ttt aparknearit?Arehere
anYanimalsinit?
Wrilesoon'
Jim.
4
1
2
1
5
26
25. Can
Weusecanto expressability.
I canploytheguitar.
Canisthesamein atlpersons.Thenegativeof caniscannotorcan't
(NOf: )
Affirmative
Negative
Interrogative
Shortanswers
| / youI he/ she/ it / we/ you/ theycanwatk.
l/ youlhe /she/ it /we /you/ theycannot/can'twatk.
Can| / you/ he/ she/ it / weI you/ theywatk?
Yes,| / you/ he/ she/ it / we/ you/ theycan.
No,l/ you/ he/ she/ it / we/you/theycan't.
Whatcanyoudo?Lookat the picturesand
tick (/). Thensaywhatyoucanor can'tdo.
t a) Lookat thetableandfill in conor cen't.
L
fl dance
*/can
T
donc
2 ptaythepiano!
o
1
2
3
4
5
Linda. cookbutshe..........draw.
Jason .. speakEngtishandhe
ptaytheguitarbuthe .. cook.
Betty. . singbutshe..........draw.
Betty,Jason,andLinda .. ridea bike.
Betty and Jason sing but they
.. ptaytheguitar.
b) Lookat thetableagain.Inpairs,ask
andanswerquestions,asin theexample.
swim! i4 ridea bike !
* A: CanBettycook?
8: Yes,shecan,
A: CanJasoncook?
8: No,hecan't. etc.
28
cookilXX
____|___
l---,-lttvt
drawili,X/
,/
,/
x
rideabike i / t ,/ 1 ,/
5 cook! ffi arive!
27. PossessiveCase
Toshowpossession:
a) Weadd's to namesandsingutarnouns.
Ihfs is Sally'shondbag.
b) Weadd' to pluralnounsendingin -s.
Ihis isthe girls'ball.
1
Matchthephrasestothepictures.
theboys'skateboards3 thegirt'scamera
thegirts'cameras 4 theboy'sskateboard
Circlethecorrectitem.
Thisis........dog.
c) In generalthe possessivecaseis usedfor
peopte.Inorderto tatkaboutthings,weuse
the prepositionof. Mory'smother,the legs
of thetable.
We usewhoseto askaboutpossession.
Whosedogis this?lt's Mike's.
Theseare........pencits.
A thegirts B thegirt C thegirt's
My........Sue.
A sisters B sister's C sisters'
Thisisthe........house.
A woman's B women C
Lookat thatbicycteoverthere.
bicycte?
A Paul's B Pau[ C
Thisis handbag.
A Helen B Heten's C
woman
lsit
Pauts
Hetens'
?
Circlethecorrectwordin bold.
r
*ffi*-
who's=whois
1
2
A: Whose/ Who'sLinda?
B: She'sAnna'smother.
A: Who's/ Whosepenisthis?
B: lt'sTom's.
A: Whose/ Who'she?
B: He'smyteacher.
A: Who's/ Whosenotebooksarethese?
B:They'reNancy's.
A: Whose/ Who'sbrotherisDerek?
B: He'sJohn'sbrother.
A: Who's/ WhoseSusan?
B: She'smyfriend.
2
1
30
A John B John's C Johns'
29. PresentSimple
Weformthepresentsimptewiththesubjects(l / you/
he/ she/ it / we / you/ they)andthebaseformof
theverb(dance,sing,etc).
We usethe presentsimpteto describepermanent
states,repeatedactionsorhabitsanddailyroutines.
Jimwork inonoffice.(permanentstate)
Heoftenplaysfootbo{l.(repeatedaction)
Hedrivesto work.(habit)
Hestartsworkat 9o'clock.(daityroutine)
Spelling(3'dpersonsingular)
o Weformthethirdpersonsingutar(he/she/ it) byadding-sto theendof most
verbs.
I love- heloves,I drink^hedrinks
o Weadd-esto verbsthatendin -ss,-sh,-ch,-x,or-o.
/ kiss- hekfsses,I wash- hewashes,lwatch - hewatches,I mix- hemixes,I
go- he goes
o Verbsendingin a consonant
+y, dropthey andtake-ies.
I fly - heflies,I try - hetries
o Verbsendingina vowel+y, take-s.
I say- hesays,I buy- hebuys
PresentSimple(negative& interrogative)
Timeexpressionsusedwith the
presentsimple:
usualty,often,everyday/week/month,
sometimes.etc
Weformthethirdperson
singutarin thenegative
withdoesnot/doesn't+
mainverb.
Weformallotherpersons
inthenegativewithdo
not/don't+ mainverb.
you
he
she works
it
we
you work
they
PresentSimple(affirmative)
Affimative o
I
work
Negative
LongForm
tl
donotwork
you
they
doesnotwork
donotwork
ShortForm
don'twork
doesn'twork
you
he
she
it
we
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
32
don'twork
30. PresentSimple
Weformthethirdperson
singularinthe
interrogativewith does
+subject+ mainverb.
Weformalltheother
personswithdo+subject
+mainverb.
EverySaturday,Pau[ (give)his
doga bath.
Inthemornings,Betty...... .. (take)
hersisterto schoot.
We .. . (go)to theswimmingpool
at theweekend.
BittandKetty. .... (have)a cup
of teain theafternoon.
Usethe promptsto write sentences,asin
theexample.
Do
Does
Do
Interrogative
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
work?
work?
6 | watch- he .....
7 lmix-he
8 lsay-he
9 ltry-he
10 lgo-he
ShortAnswers
Yes,l/youdo.
No,l/youdon't.
Yes,he/ she/ it does.
No,he/ she/ it doesn't.
Yes,we/ you/ theydo.
No,we/ you/ theydon't.
work?
9
10
11
12
Writethe third personsingular.A
I
1
2
3
4
5
3
ar
L
1
2
3
I tike- he
ldo-he
I write- he
I wash- he
I drink- he
Usethe verbsin bracketsto completethe
sentences,asin theexample.
| > live(live)in Edinburgh.
He.......(do)hishomeworkeveryevening.
She'sa teacher.She................(work)at
NewcastteSchoot.
'Areyoua singer?''No,l'm a pitot.I
(fly)aeroptanes.
5 Joanne (wash)herhaireveryday.
6 Themuseum ... (close)at seven
in theevening.
7 Dan.... . (brush)histeeth
everymorning.
8 She .. (study)Scienceat university.
2
tl.t- he/every day/work on
thecomputer
> He works on the
computereveryday.
Susan/attheweekend/do
hertaundry
33
32. 7 Matchthequestionsto theanswers.
,
tlT--] Whattimedoesshegetup?
ET--] Howdoesshegoto schoot?
lST--] Doesshehavebreakfasteveryday?
FT-l Whatdoesshedoin theafternoon?
fdl-l Whendoesshegoto bed?
a Shegoesto bedat 10:00.
b Shewatksto schoot.
c Shegetsupat 7:00.
d No,shedoesn't.
e Shedoesherhomework.
Writethgquestionsin full,andthen
answerthem.
when/start/schoo[
> Whendoyoustortschool?
how/ go/school
3 what/ have/ lunch
4 what/ do/ afternoons
5 howoften/ playtennis
Putthewordsin thecorrectorderto make
questions.Thenanswerthem.
you/ do/ Swedish/ speak?
2 you/ do/ ride/ bikelyour/ schoo[/ to?
3 work/ does/ your/ mother/ in / bank/ a?
4 like / jazz / do / you / music?
5 you/ the/guitar/ do/ ptay?
do / eat / the/ dinner/ with / your/ in /
famity/you/evenings?
PresentSimple
your/ take/ father/ does/ work/ bus/
the/ to?
{ flWnat
doBill,BettyandPeterdoin the
r v eveningsafterschool?Lookat thetable
andaskandanswer,asin theexample.
8
1
9
1
* A: DoesBill watcha DVDin the evenings?
B: Yes,he does.
Speaking
Inpairs,askandanswerquestionsto find
outaboutyourpartner'sdailyroutine.
Askabout:
r when/getup
o morning/afternoon/eveningactivities
o when/goto bed
> A: Whendoyougetupin themorning?
B: I getupat 7:00.
A: Doyouhavebreakfasteverymorning?
B: Yes,I do.
Writing
Useyourpartner'sanswersto writea
shorttextabouthis/herdailyroutine.
Martingetsupat 7:00in themorning.Hehas
breakfast... etc
watcha DVD
listento music
35
33. Prepositionsof Timeat, on,in
o Weuseprepositionsof timeto saywhensomethinghappens.
Weusein with:
o partsof theday:in themorning/
afternoonI evening
o months:inJanuary,etc
o seasons:in thewinter/ spring
/ summer/ autumn,etc
o years:in 2006,in 1994,etc
. expressions:in halfanhour,
in30minutes,etc
Weuseat with:
o time:at 6o'clock,at 6:30,etc
o hotidays:at theweekend
o expressions:af midday,at
midnight,at night,at noon
Weuseonwith:
o days:onSunday,onWednesdays,
onweekdays,etc
o dates:on 17thApril, etc
o expressions:in themorning/
ofternoon/ evening
Theyhave
computerclasses
on lvlondays.
1
Circlethecorrectitem.
Ain Bon Cat
2 Rosagoesto bed........10o'ctock.
Aat Bin Con
3 Wegoskiing thewinter.
Aon Bat Cin
4 ldrinkmitk........themorning.
Aat Bin Con
5 Jitt'sbirthdayis........December.
Ain Bon Cat
6 Samdoesn'tgojogging Sundays.
Aon Bin Cat
7 Shegoesto work 9:00everyday.
Ain Bat Con
8 | havea cupoftea........theafternoon.
Aat Bon Cin
JoandMaryhavelunch........12noon.
Ain Bat Con
Thetrainleaves hatfanhour.
11 SuewatchesTV........theevening.
Aat Bon Cin
12 Wehavea pianolesson theweekend.
Aat Bin Con
Thecinemaopens midday.
Ain Bon Cat
13
36
Completethetextwith
inor at.
Lindagetsup 1) * at 6:302l ......
the morning.She has breakfast
3).......7:00and4).......7:30she
leavesforschool.Sheisatschool
5).......30minutes.6).......noon,
she has lunchat school.She i
getshome7l .......3:008) ....... €=
the afternoon.She listensto
music. then does her
homework.She has dinner {i
9) .......8 o' clockand then
watchesTV. She goesto bed
10)......11:0011)......night.10
Aon Bin Cat
34. Prepositionsof Timeat, otr,in
a) Completethetablewith
phrasesfromthe list.
. 14thFebruaryo Friday
o night o 7:30o August
o theweekendo 7004
o hatfanhour o 1o' ctock
o 15thJanuaryo midnight
o weekdayso midday
o a quarterto two
o theafternoono themorning
b) Writetruesentencesabout
yourselfusingtheverbs
belowandthephrasesfrom
thetablein Ex.3a,asin the
example.
o getup o goto schoot/work
o haveluncho gojogging
o watcha DVDo eatdinner
o domyhomework
o listento musico goto bed
o dotheshopping
> / getupat 8:00in themorning.
3 4
a) Readandfillin thecorrectprepositioniat,onor in.
ffi96Fovorxm"ftte*mg6$
MyfavouritedayisSaturday.1)......Saturdayslget up2)...
9:303)......themorning.I havea cupof tea,thenlgo jogging
4) 10:30.I runfor aboutt hour,and5)......noonI havea
sandwichforlunch.Afterlunch,IwatchTVor listento music.
I don't see my best friend much 6)
weekdays,soI usuallyvisithim7)......Saturday
afternoon.Westayat hishouseandwatcha
DVDorwe gofora walkinthepark.
| get home8) 8 o'clock9).. ...the
eveningandhavedinner10)......8:30.After
dinnelI sometimesgo outwith myfriends.I
get back 11) 11:00 and I go to bed
12) 11:3013)......night.I loveSaturdays!
b) Whichsentencesaretrue?Correctthefalseones.
HisfavouritedayisSaturday.
Hegetsupat 7:30inthemorning.
3 After lunchhegoesjogging.
4 HevisitshisbestfriendonSaturdayafternoon.
5 Hehasdinnerat9 o'clockintheevening.
6 Hegoesto bedat midnight.
Speaking
Tellthe classaboutyourfavouritedayof theweek.
Writing
Write a short text aboutyour favourite day,usingthe
text in Ex.4a asa model.Write:
o whattimeyouget up
o whatyoudoin the morning/afternoon/etc
o whattimeyougoto bed
31
35. (UnitsI l- l4>
o PresentSimple
a) Readthetext andunderlinetheverbs
in the PresentSimpletense.Whichof
theseverbsarein the third person
singular?Howcanyoutell?
JustinTimberlakeis a famousooo
singerfromthe USA,Hisbirthday'son
31stJanuary,He'sgota nicefamily,His
father'snameisRandallandhismother's
nameisLynn.He'sgottwobrothers.His
brothers' names are Steohen and
Jonathan.Justindoesn'tlivewith his
family.Helivesaloneina bighouse.
Justinisn'tjusta popstar.He'sbusywiththreeother
jobs,Hedesignsclothes.Hisclothinglabel'snameis
'WilliamRast'.He'salsoachef.Hecancookgreatfood.
HehasanltalianrestaurantinManhattan,NewYorkand
anAsianrestaurantinHollywood,CaliforniaJustinalso
acts.He'sinthreenewfilms-AlphaDog,BlackSnake
MoanandEdison.He'salsoavoiceinShrek3.
Justindoesn'thavemuchfreetime.Whenhe has,
though,heenjoysridingmotorcyclesandplayinggolf.
Healsolikestogoskiinginthewinter.
Justinis verypopularwithfansof allages.He'sa
greatentertainerandawonderfulperson.
b) Writetheverbsyouunderlinedin the
negativeform.Whichverbdoweuseto
formthenegativeTWhatarethechanges
to the mainverb?
c) Whendowe usethe presentsimple?
a) Readagainandanswerthequestions.
WheredoesJustincomefrom?
2 Whatkindofworkdoeshedo?
3
4
b) Lookatquestions1-3.Howdoweform
thepresentsimpleinterrogative?
o Can
a) Readthetextandfindanexampleof
thecanform.
b) Whatarethe negativeformsof canT
I PossessiveCase
a) Readthetext andunderlinethe
examplesof thepossessiyecase.Whatis
thedifferencebetweenthem?
b) Circlethecorrectanswers.
Randat[is
a Justin'sdad b Justins'dad
Justinis
a RandatlandLynn'sson.
b Randatl'sandLynnson.
StephenandJonathanare
a Justins'brothers b Justin'sbrothers
. Prepositionsof tlme
a) Whichprepositionsof timearetherein
thetextin Ex.1a?
b) Fillin ot,onor in.
Mybirthdayis............18thJuty.
Wegoswimming ... thesummer.
Bobgoestoschoo[ ....8:00everyday.
Thebusleaves ....hatfanhour.
LindahasanEngtishlesson ... Fridays.
Jackdoeshishomework.........theafternoon.
Wegoto thecinema ... theweekends.
Kellygoesto school .. weekdays.
Theyatwaysgoonhotiday thespring.
Stevegetsupearty ... themorning.
5
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
38
3 Whatdoeshedoinhisfreetime?
36. Revision(Units l- l4)
Circlethe correctitem.
Thisis appte.
Aa B Can
2 ismyfriend.
AI B They CHe
3 Where hefrom?
Ais B are Cam
gota computer?
A Shehas B Hasshe C Shehasn't
5 Theyare,.........
A butterfty B butterftys C butterflies
6 ........scarvesarefromScotland.
Alt B These C That
7 therea dogin thepark?
AAm Bls C Are
A any Ba C some
A can't B can C cannot
12 Thesearethe........batts.
A boy B boys C boy's
13 Bitt........toschooleveryday.
A watk B don'twalk C walks
14 | usuallyreada book........theevening.
Aon Bin Cat
15 John........likeFrenchfitms.
A doesn't B don't C isn't
16 My........nameisFtuffy.
A cat's B cats C cats'
A Does B Do C Are
18 Maggie'sbirthdayis........October.
Aon Bin Cat
Fish........swim.
A can't B can C cannot
Aat Bin
19
A.Our B Her C His
10 There'sawindow thekitchen.
A under B in Con Con
/ttlarr: -
20/
39
37. Adverbsof Frequency
Adverbsof frequencytetlushow
oftensomethinghappens.
Someoftheseare:
atways(100%)sometimes(25%)
usuatty(75%) never(0%)
often(50%)
Puttheadverbsin thecorrectplace,asin
theexample.
Crocoditeseatgrass.(never)
* Crocodilesnevereatgrass.
I swimbefore[unch.(sometimes)
Tigershuntat noon.(usually)
Benislateforschoot.(often)
Theywatktheirdogat night.(always)
Chameleons'tonguesarelong.(usually)
Usethe phrasesandtheadverbsof
frequencyto writesentencesabout
yourself.
getupat7 o'ctock
walkto school
visitmyfriendsafterschool
Adverbsof frequencygo
beforethemainverbbut
aftertheverbto be.
Shealwoys haspizzafor
Iunch.
Theyare neverlatefor
work.
5 goto bedat 11o'ctock
Putthewordsin thecorrectorderto make
sentences.
with/ dog/ Stetta/ ptays/ often/ her
2 usua[ty/ my/ | / in / write/ diary/night/at
TomandNick/ schoo[/ atways/ their/ ride/
to / bikes
swim/ tunch/ never/ We/ after
is / tittte/ brother/ naughty/ sometimes/
Erica's
Speaking
Telltheclasstwothingsyoualways-
never- sometimesdoonSaturdays.
Writing
Whatdoyoualways,usually,often,
sometimes,neverdoat weekends?Write
sentencesaboutyourself.
* I alwaysgoto thecinemawithmyfriends.
A
I
1
z
3
4
5
6
3
1
4
5
2
1
2
3
4
40
gojoggingin the evening
41. (Units I5-l6)
o Adverbsof Frequency
a) Readthe text andcircletheadverbsof
frequency.
Atricanlions are mammalsthat live in
grasslandsinAfrica.Theyareusuallyabout1.2
metrestallandoftenweighmorethan200kg.
Theyhavegotshorthair.Malelionshavegot
blondor blackmanes.Theyalwayshuntearly
in themorning,Theyofteneatantelopesand
gazelles.Theyusuallyliveforabouttenyears.
b) Howdowe usethe adverbsof
frequency?
o QuestionWords
Readthe text in Ex.1againandanswerthe
questions.
WheredoAfricanlions[ive?
Howtatlarethey?
Howmuchdotheyweigh?
Whathavemalelionsgot?
Whatdotheyeat?
Whendotheyhunt?
Howlongdo they[ive?
Usethephrasesto askandanswer
questionsabouttheseanimals.
2
,t
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
4
A
L
1
2
3
4
5
Useadverbsof frequencyto make
sentences1-5trueforAfricanlions.
Theyaretatlandheavy.
Theyhaveshorthair. weigh?
tqll?
eot?
upto8,000kg
loboul3.5m
plonts,fruit,
vegetobles
oboul60 yeors
obout50 kg
oboutl.5m
fruit,leoves,
insects
Theyeatgrass.
Theyhuntintheevening. obout45yeors
i
> A: HowmuchdoAfricanelephantsweigh?
B: Upto8,0N kg.Whatdotheyeat? etc
44
They[ivefor 15years.
42. Revision(Units l- |6)
Circlethe correctitem.
1 Sheitaalwayscomestate. She's........ on
time.
A usuatty B never
2 "Doyou[ikedancing?"
"Yes,........do."
A they B you
3 HenrywatchesTV........theevening.
Ain Bat Con
4 "........doesTomgojogging?'
"Everyday.".
A Where B Why C Howoften
5 Thisis........towel.
A Mary B Mary's C lvlarys'
6 "........isthatwoman?"
"She'smymum."
A Whose B Howold C Who
7 gota CDptayer?
A HasKim B Haven'tKim C Kimhasn't
11 What........yournickname?
Aare Bam Cis
12 Haveyougotany........?
A matchesB match C matchs
13 Therearen't booksin thecupboard.
Asome Bany Ca
14 "Arethese tickets?"
"No,theyaren'tourtickets."
A your B her C their
15 Thefridgeis........thecookerandthesink.
cl
C sometimes
c that
C boys'
A on B under
16 "CanHetensing?"
"Yes,she........."
A cannot B can't
C between
C can
8 "Whoseis........car?"
A thdse B those
9 Thisisthe........room.
A boy B boys
17 owlssleepduringtheday?
A Do B Does C Doesn't
18 Cows........eatmeat.Theyeatgrass.
A usually B atways C never
19 ThisisJo.........myfriendfromEngland.
A He B He's C His
20 Mybirthdayis........Aprit.
Ain Bon
10 Thereis........armchairin thelivingroom.
Cat
(u"n'. )
45
A_ Ban Ca
43. PresentContinuous
Affirmative Negative
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
LongForm
amreadingI
arereadingyou
he
is reading she
it
we
arereadingyou
they
ShortForm
'm readingI
're readingyou
he
'sreading she
it
we
're readingyou
they
LongForm
amnotreading
arenotreading
isnotreading
ShortForm
| 'm notreading
you aren'treading
he
she isn'treading
it
we
you aren'treading
they
Interrogative ShortAnswers
Am I reading? Yes,lam. No,I'mnot.
Are youreading?Yes,youare. No,youaren't.
hereading? Yes,heis. No,heisn't.
ls shereading?Yes,sheis. No,sheisn't.
it reading? Yes,it is. No,it isn't.
wereading?Yes,weare. No,wearen't.
Are youreading?Yes,youare. No,youaren't.
theyreading?Yes,theyare. No,theyaren't.
He'sreadingabooknow.
get - getting,cut - cutting,shop-
shopping
o Verbsendingin -iedropthe-ieand
take-ying.
die- dying
Spelling
o Weformthe presentcontinuousof Use
mostverbsby adding-ing to the o Weusethe presentcontinuousto
baseformof themainverb.walk- tatkaboutactionshappeningnow,
walking,try - trying, at themomentof speaking.
sleep- sleeping,eat- eating o Time expressionsusedwith the
o Verbsendingin -e dropthe -e and presentcontinuous:now,at the
Form
Weformthepresentcontinuouswiththe
verb to be and the main ys1! + ing
ending.
take-ing.
write- writing,take- taking
o Verbs ending in a vowel + a
consonantdoubtetheconsonantand
take-ing.
arenotreading
moment,at present
Billyis watchingTVnow.
The baby is sleeping at the
moment.
Sheis livingin Romeat present.
46
44. 1
Puttheverbsinthecorrectbox.
PresentContinuous
o makea pizza
1 Samisjogging.
?
Lookat thepicturesandusethephrasesin
{ the listto correctthesentences.
o fly a kite o havea picnic o ridea bike
o reada newspapero eatanicecream
+ ing -2r+ Ing
o talk o write o stop
o Sing o make o run
o eat o sit . type .
o go o swim
o danceo start
ride o put
double
consonant+ ing
2Usethe phrasesto describethepictures.
o dotheshoppingo cookdinner
o watertheptantso ptaybasketbat[
o watkthedogs. takepictures
Tomis
windsurfing.
5 Theyarewatching
TV.
2 Kirkis
skateboarding.
G
4 Karenisdancing.Sandy
StevenandTom
1
2
3
4
5
6
41
Heten
PhittipandNancy
6 Markissleeping.
45. PresentContinuous
Askandanswer,asin the examples.
Patty/tidy/herroom/now?Yes.
> lsPattytidyingherroomnow?
* Yes,sheis.
your brother/work/onhis computer/now?
No/have/[unch.
> ls yourbrotherworkingon hiscomputer
now?
> No,heisn't.Heishavinglunch.
you/do/yourhomework/atthe moment?
Yes.
Jack/sleep/in/thelivingroom?No/watch/
TV.
5 Mum/wash/thecarlnow?No/do/thelaundry.
they/listen/tomusic/atthe moment?No/
ptay/aboardgame.
7
8
6
4
1
Putthe wordsin the correctorderto make
sentences.
chitdren/ doingI areI homework/ their/ the
l" Ihe childrenoredoingtheirhomework.
a / wearing/ is / he/ notI raincoat
they/ watching/ footbattmatch/ a I are?
she/ not/ lunch/ eating/ is
you/ going/ to I bank/ the/ are/ now?
are/ listening/ the/ to/ teacher/ you/ not
cat/ garden/ the/ ptaying/ is / the/ in ?
Lookat the pictureandput the verbsin
bracketsinto the presentcontinuous.
anda woman1)........... .. (sit)at the
table.Theman2)..... . (wear)a
greyT-shirtandthewoman3)....
(wear)a whiteT-shirtanda greytop. The
man4) ..... (work)on histaptop.
Thewoman5).... ..... (hold)a cup
andshe6)..................(read)a letter.
Speaking
Finda picturein a magazine.Workin
pairs.Describeyourpictureto your
partner.
Writing
Writea shorttext describingyour
picture.
A
.l
.U
1
2
3
4
5
6
48
having/ cup/ we / a I areI of / coffee
46. PresentSimpte- PresentContinuous
o Weusethepresentsimpteto describedaityroutines,habitsandpermanentstates.
o Weusethepresentcontinuousto describeactionshappeningnow,at themomentof
speaking.
5uegefsupat 7 o'clock.(daityroutine)
Shetokesthebusto work.(habit)
Shelivesin thecity.(permanentstate)
Sueis typinga letterat the moment.(happeningat the
moment
of speaking)
Non-ContinuousVerbs
- I want to watcha DVD.(NOT: to watcha
DVD.)
- I loveskateboarding.(NOT: skateboarding.)
- I knowWilliam.(NOT: William.)
- I likemynewschool.(NOT: mynewschool.)
I Lookat the pictures.Writesentences.
I
I
:=:--
playtennisevery
afternoon
rideherbiketo
schoolat 8 o'clock
everymorning
walkto school
She:,' r'
pln,/: "c
listento music
everyafternoon
' 'c:,Pr!aiternoon.Sheisn't
'-,'r She'spaintinga picture.
roller-skatewith
herfriend
watcha DVD
everyevening
49
fly a kite
47. PresentSimpte- PresentContinuous
1 Findthe differencesandtell yourpartner.Usetheseverbs.
L oreadrefrt rsleepodrinkeskateboardrfty rwatk oride.log ffiffi
ln plctureA, Adomis readinga newspoDey.ln pictureB, he'ssleeping.
3Puttheverbsin bracketsinto
thepresentsimpleor present
continuous.
A: Where'sPeter?
B: He .... (study)for
an examin his roomright
now.
A: I usualty
(play) basketbatl on
Tuesdayafternoons.
B: Reatty?| ..............(have)
a dancelessonthen.
A: Why
(you/carry)anumbretta?
B:Oh,becauseit ...............
(rain)outside.
A: What
.. (they/do)?
B:They ... (watch)
TV.
A: What
(you/do)at themoment?
B: | .. .....(cook)
dinner.
ll Putthe verbsin bracketsintothe presentcontinuous
-t or the presentsimple.
Dear Alice,
Greelinqe lrom Auslralid' Vy lamily and | 1)
(twe) a wondertullime in gydnei the weatrhe'2) "----"--"'
irrl
'tourty
andwe 5) " """""""' ' (ve) rt Nhebeach'AL rhe
momertc,| 4) ......',,"""""""(sir) on my towel andI 5) """""""""""'
(anbathe). Mum6)
Jimmyn ".".".,'..--"'(play)in Lhewaterandtheve) """""'" "'
(6rt) werlDad,andTommy9) """"" """"' (make)a eandcaEtte'
We 10) ........,..,,.".(grvrm)andwe 11) """""""""""' (annbarhe)
everydayandaL niqhlwe 12)"""""""""- (eac)in a reetauranl
50
andr'henwe 13) (qo) tor a walk'
We 14) (lorc) ft herel
LoLeof love,
7ffiY
^ **a.f*""rd*"**.4_'1tr4-=*'*3,*-'/F4"--4F
#:# -ru4"*eff-
48. PresentSimple- PresentContinuous
Puttheverbsin bracketsintothe present
simpleor presentcontinuous.
Steve...... (wear)hisnewhattoday.
Thebaby (sleep)at
themoment.
Karensometimes (wear)
longskirts.
.......(it/snow)heavilytoday?
Howmuch ......(it/cost)?
They. . (not/play)computer
gamesnow.
MrHarris . (work)ina museum.
Howoften ..... (you/go)
to thecinema?
Pleasebequiet!| ...... (try)to do
myhomework.
| ...... (not/like)rainydays.
Correctthe mistakes.
She dinnereveryevening.
Doestheytikeapptes?
Sheisweara btuedresstoday.
Heisdoinghishomeworkin
themoment.
She'seata hotdog.
I startsschoolat 8:00am.
Doshedriveto work?
Whataretheyreadnow?
Shedon'tlivein London.
WearewatchTVnow.
> cooks
5
1
2
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
7
8
Speaking
Lookat the pictures.Describethemto
yourpartnerusingthepresentsimpleor
presentcontinuous.Talkabout:
o ptace o clothesr activitieso weather
10
I
v
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
T
Writetrue sentencesaboutyourself.Use
the adverbsandadverbialphrasesbelow.
. now o usualtyo often o at themoment
o eveuday o never o at theweekends
o today
ln pictureA I canseea family. Theyare at o
pork. Theyare sittingon a blanketandthey
are havinga picnic.Theyare wearingshorts
andT-shirts.If iswarm.
Writing
Choosea pictureandwrite a short
descriptionof it.
51
49. o PresentContinuous
a) Readthetext. Underlinetheverbsin
thepresentsimple.Whendowe usethe
presentsimpleT
Tom and his
family are in
Barcelonafortheir
summerholidays.
Theyarestaying
ata beautifulhotelnearthebeach.Theylove
Barcelonaandvisititeverysummer.
Tlleweatherisgreattherethistimeoftheyear.
It'salwayswarmandsunny.InJulythetemperature
variesfrom18"Cto 25"C.InAugustit sometimes
getsveryhotandthetemperaturegoesupto38"C|
WhenTomandhisfamilyareon holidaythey
usuallygo swimmingintheafternoon.Tomloves
fishingandhisdad likeswindsurfing!Hismum
likessunbathingandsheusuallyliesonthebeach
forhours.
Todayis a specialdayfor Tom.Hisfavourite
team,FCBarcelona,areplayingagainstLiverpool.
Tomandhisdadareatthestadium.Theyarevery
excited.TheyarewearinghatsandT-shirtswiththe
flagofBarcelonaonthem.TheyaredrinkingCoke
andeatingpopcorn.Theyaresittingnextto many
Barcelonafansandtheyareallsinging!
b) Circleall of the verbsin the present
simplethird personsingular.
c) Writethe verbsin the presentsimplein
the negativeform. Whichverb do we use
to form the negative?Whatare the
changesto the mainverb?
b) Whatisthespellingrulefor theending
of verbslikesitting?Canyouthinkof two
morerules?
Readagainandanswerthequestions.
WhereareTomandhisfamitystaying?
2 WhatdoTomandhisfamilydoeverysummer?
3 WhatdoesTom'smumlikedoing?
4 Whyis it a specialdayfor Tomtoday?
5 WhatareTomandhisdadwearing?
Puttheverbsintothe presentsimpleor
presentcontinuous.
A: WhereisSam?
B: He (do)hishomeworkat
themoment.
31
4
2A:
B:
3A:
B:
4 A: Whattime . .... (you/leave)
forschoot?
B: I usuatty .. (catch)theschoo[
busat 7:30.
A: What (you/do)onSundays?
B: | .. (play)tennisbuttodayI
(stay)at home.
Correctthemistakes.
Heoften asandwichforlunch. eats
Look!LittteDianeis walk!
Hedon't[ivein Madrid.
Howoftendoyouptayingtennis?
Oh,no!lt is rainoutside.
Areyoutikefishing?
1 a) Lookatthetextandcircletheverbsint
L thepresentcontinuous.Whendowe use
the presentcontinuousT
E.a
.J
1
2
3
4
5
6
52
50. 2 Pteasebequiet!Thebaby sleeping.
Aare Bis C does
12 RichardspeakGerman?
ADo Bls CDoes
11 Thisisnot........car.
A they B we
13 "........Anthony?"
"Ben'sbestfriend."
A Whose B Who
A wakes B wake
Circlethe correctitem.
It is........heavilytoday.
A rains B raining C rain
loves
Which
C our
C Who's
"........Ooyo,gotowork?"
"Bybus."
A When B How C Why
"Whattimedoesthepartystart?"
"........8o'c[ock."
AOn BAt Cln
CanI have Coke,please?
A any B some C an
Howmany doyouneed?
A tomatiesB tomatos C tomatoes
9 Excuseme.Whattime........it?
Ais B isn't C has
10 ThisisBen.........isseventeen.
AHe B She C His
John........paintingpictures.
A loving B love C
"........isthisjacket?"
"Bitt's."
A Whose B Who C
14 The........bikesareinthegarden.
A boys' B boys's C boys
15 Mary........gotblueeyesandbtackhair.
A is B has C have
16 What'syour........name?
A brother'sB brothers' C brother
17 Paut'sbirthdayis........25'hDecember!
Aat Bin Con
18 "Where'smyschoolbag?"
"lt's........toyourdesk."
A next B behind C on
19 thereanysweetsin thebag?
Als B Are C lsn't
20 Sheusuatty upat 8o'clock.
C waking
/tvtart<:-
20/
53
51. Was/Were
Affirmative
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
was I
were you
he
was she
it
we
were you
they
LongForm
wasnot
were not
wasnot
were not
Negative
ShortForm
I wasn't
you weren't
he
she wasn't
it
WC
you weren't
they
Interrogative
Was
Were
Was
Were
| ...?
you...?
he...?
she...?
it ...?
we...?
you..?
they...?
4 Lookat thepicturesandanswerthequestions.
!
ShortAnswers
Yes,l/he/she/itwas.
No,l/ he/ she/ itwasn't.
Yes,you/ we I theywere.
No,you/ we / theyweren't.
WherewasTomyesterday?
Washealone?
Wherewerehisfriends?
o Weformthe interrogativewith was/were+ subjectpronoun.
Wherewoshe lastweek?
o Weform the negativewith was/were
+ not.
Theyweren't at theparkyesterday.
o The pastsimpleof the verb to
be is was/were.
o Weusewaswith /, he, she,it.
o We use were with we, Vou,
they.
5
6
7
8
Marilyn Monroewas
an octress.
Timeexpressionsusedwiththepast
simple:yesterday,lastweek/month,two
days/weeks/months/yearsago,in1997,etc
WhereisTomtoday?
lsheatone?
Wherearehisfriends?
1
2
3
4
TODAY
54
Washe happy? lshehappy?
52. Was/Were
SatvadorDati/exptorer/
artist
AgathaChristie/
composer/writer
Speaking
Usethe ideasbelowto askyourpartner
questions.
o what/favouritetoy/young
o who/favouriteteacherat school
o who/bestfriend(s)/when/sevenyearsold
o what/favouritefood/fiveyearsago
o howotd/in2000
o when/tastbirthdayparty
o where/lastweekend
o where/at9 o' ctock/lastnight
> A: Wherewereyouat 9o'clocklostnight?etc
B:lwasat home.etc
Writin
Useyourpartner'sanswersto write a
shortparagraphabouthim/her.
> fularia'sfavouritetoy whenshewasyoungwas
adoll.Herfovouriteteocherot schoolwas... .
etc
2Matchthe sentencesin columnAwiththe
onesin columnBto formexchanges.
Whatwasthefitmtike?
WasMarywiththem?
I wasin Milantwodaysago.
WhenwasTim'sbirthday?
Hewasa greatwriter.
Wereyouat work?
,, ,.,,
,,
,,,
..1.,1-
a Wereyou?
'1"-''-"-.=,=.
b Yes,I was.
It waswonderfut!
Whichwerehismostfamousbooks?
Lastmonth.
f No,shewasn't.Shewasat
schoot.
Usethe promptsbelowto askandanswer
questions,asin the example.
1 NadiaComaneci/artist/
gymnast
* A: WasNadiaCanonect
anartist?
B: No,shewasnr. Slrc
wosogymnast.
NeiIArmstrong/
professor/astronaut
ThomasEdisoni
president/inventor
m
m
E]
fl
t
f,
A
GI
Y
c
d
e
3
55
53. PastSimpte(regutarverbs)
Affirmative
worked
worked
Interrogative
Did| / you/ he/ she/ it / we/ you/
theywork?
Spelling
o Weformthepastsimpteof regutar
verbsby adding-ed to the main
verb.
I pack-I packed,I cook-I cooked
o Weadd-dtoverbsendingin-e.
I sove- I saved,I type- I typed
o Verbsendingin consonant+ y, drop
the-y andadd-iedI cry- l cried,I
study- I studied
o Verbsendingin onestressedvowel
betweentwoconsonantsdoubtethe
lastconsonantandtake-ed.
stop- stopped
Form
o Weformquestionswiththeauxiliary
verbdid + subjectpronoun+ the
baseformof theverb.
Didhewalk thedogyesterday
afternoon?
Negative
LongForm
didnotwork
I
didnotwork
you
he
she didn'twork
it
we
did not work didn't work
ShortAnswers
Yes,| / you/ he/ she/ it / we/ you/ theydid.
No,| / you/ he / she/ it / we / you/ they
didn't.
o We form negationswith did noU
didn't+thebaseformof theverb.
He didn't walk the dogyesterday
afternoon.
Use
o Weusethepastsimpteto describe
actionswhichstartedandfinished
in the past.The time is either
statedorimplied.
She cookeddinner on Saturday.
(When?On Saturday.The time is
stated.)
We travelled to Barcelonalast
night.(When?Lastnight.)
Wetrovelledby aeroplane.(When?
Thetime is not mentionedbut it's
implied.Theytravelledlastnight.)
Timeexpressionsusedwith the past
simple: yesterday,last week, last
month, [ast year, two days/weeks/
months/yearsago,in 1979,etc
ShortForm
didn'twork
I
you
he
she
it
you
they
we
you worked
they
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
56
54. A
t
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A
L
Writethepost simpleof the
verbs.
> appeared
PastSimpte(regularverbs)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Fifteenyearsago.
Withhislance.
Theirfriends.
At 6 o' ctock.
Lookat Fred'sagendafor yesterdayandmake
sentences. . 8:oO walkdo+{
o Q:oo pla4Eolfwith?aul)(tv.
. 11:OOwaterflowergX
. 17:OOc*oEIvwh?{
a 7:OOworkonr,ompv*er/
. 5:OOvieit qrandpa/
iii
. 6:OQreVair'tl {
o 7:OOr,oakdinnorX
. 6:oohd4hougs)(
o J:OOrntr.h a|VP /
* Yesterday,Fredwalkedthe dog.
Putthe verbsinto the pastsimple,then matchthe
questionsto the answers.
Where .... (you/live)tenyearsago?
Who. ... (TomandSue/visit)
tastnight?
Whattime .......(yourmum/
cook)dinneryesterday?
When (Ann/start)ptayingtennis?
When ...... (they/move)to Portugat?
How. .... (SaintGeorge/kill)
thedragon?
What.. ... (Helen/study)yesterday
afternoon?
Howmanyletters . (you/type)
[astmonth?
3
appear
borrow
carry
close
ptay
jog
tive
smile
wash
grab
Putthe verbsin bracketsinto
thepost simple.
Last yea[ Ketty and Diane
1) ......:.........(decide)to go to
France.They2) . (travel)
byaeroplaneto Parisand3)
(share)a roomat a wonderfulhotel.
They4) . (love)theEiffet
TowerandtheChampsEtys6es.They
5) ................(walk)attdayin the
beautifuIstreetsof the city and
6) ..............(visit)manymuseums.
Theyalso7).................(travel)to
Nice,wherethey 8)
(sunbathe)on the beachfor hours.
They9) . (enjoy)their
hotidaya [ot!
4
1
2
4
5
6
t
trl
t
il
Chemistry.
lnlretand.
Onlyfour.
Whenshewas8 yearsotd.
51
56. PastSimpte(regularverbs)
Putthe wordsin the correctorderto make
sentences.
last/ PeterandJosh/ to I weekend/ didI
Itaty/ travel?
not / we I the / waterI did / yesterday
flowers
3 my/days/grandpa/two/l /ago/visited
their / Fionaand Martha/ tidy / not /
bedroomi did
9
1
7
1
Formquestions,thenaskyourpartnerto
answerthem.
you/ watchTVlastnight?
> A: DldyouwatchTVlastnight?
8: No.ldidn't.
your parents/ visit / their friendslast
weekend?
3 your parents / travel / abroad / tast
summer?
4 your best friend i ptay footbatl / last
weekend?
I Readtheemailandputtheverbsin
bracketsinto the correctformof thepasf
simple.
DearBi[[,
Howareyou?How1) ...... . (be)your
weekend?Mine2) (be) great.
Theweather3) . (not/be)good
so | 4) (stay)at homeand
5) ......;............(invite)myfriendsto visit.
We6) (play)computergames,
7)..................(listen)to musicandthenwe
8) ...... .... (watch)TV.Whataboutyou?
9) .... ... (you/play)basketbatt?
Hopeyouare0K.Tatkto yousoon.
Steve
5 you/ tistento music/ yesterdayafternoon?
Speaking
Inpairs,askandanswerquestionsabout
whatyoudid lastSaturday.
> A: Didyouvisityourgrandparentslost
Soturdoy?
B: Yes,ldid.
A: DidyoucleanthehouseT
8: No,ldidn't. etc
Writing
Useyourpartner'sanswersto write a
shortparagraphaboutwhathe/shedid
lastSaturday.
> LostSaturday,Manuelvisitedhisgrandporents.
Hedidn'tcleanthehouse.etc
59
57. (Units l9-20)
o PastSimple(regularverbs)
a) Readthe text andfill in the gapswith
theverbsbelowin the postsimple,
play dr'.crCe reach join cry
,.'; .::..ii' aPPeaf Staft
TheBeatleswere the most successfulpop band
of all time. The memberswere John lrnnon, Paul
McCartney,GeorgeHarrison andRingo Starr.
It all l) inl957,when lennon formed a
band, called The Quarrymen,with some friends
from school.Paul McCartney 2) the band
in 1957 and George Harrison joined in 1958.In
1960,the band3) their nameto TheBeatles
and started playing in music clubs. Soon, the
drummerRingo Starrjoined the band.
In 1963,the band recorded their first album,
which was a huge success.Many of their songs
4) .............No. 1 in the charts and The Beatles
5) .............in many concerts. They were very
popular. People loved them so much that many
even6) or screamedduring their concerts.
In 1966, The Beatles D .............their last
concertin SanFrancisco.They continuedto make
recordsuntil 1970,when they 8) .............to break
up.
They were a fantasticband.They createdsome
of the most brilliant albums in music history and
theychangedthe faceof pop musicforever.
b) Howdoweformthe interrogatfveand
negativepastforms?Whatauxiliaryverb
dowe use?Whathappensto the main
verb?
2a) Howdoweformshortanswersin the
pastsimple?
b) Readthetext in Ex.1againandanswer
thequestions.
DidRingoStarrformTheQuarrymenT
2 DidGeorgeHarrisonjointhebandin 1958?
Didlhe Beatlesrecordtheirfirstatbumin
1960?
4 Didpeople[ovethem?
5 Didtheybreakupin 1980?
. WasAilere
a) Whatisthe pastsimpleof theverb "fo
be"?Findexamplesin thetext.
b) Howdoweformthe interrogotiveand
negativepastformsof the verb"to be"?
Usethetimeexpressionsin bracketsto
rewritethesentencesin thepasf simple.
lsshea famousballerina?(tenyearsago)
FionaandMarkdon'tchecktheiremails
everyweek.(lastweek)
3 Myparentsareat work.(yesterday)
Doyougojoggingin theafternoon?(last
night)
5 | livein Bristol.(threemonthsago)
3
4
1
60
6 Peterisn'ta student.(in1998)
58. Circlethe correctitem.
"lsthis bike?"
"No,it isn'tmybike.lt'sBen's."
A you B your C his
"........aretheycarryinganumbretla?"
"Becauseit'sraining."
A Where B Why C When
3 ........youandLisaatthecinematastnight?
A Were B Did C Was
4 Therearen't carrotsin thefridge.
Ano E some C any
5 ........theyhavedinnerat8 o'ctock?
A Are B Does CDo
6 Mydadgoesfishing Sundays.
Aon Bat Cin
gotason?
A Jimhasn't B HasJim C Jimhas
8 What........AuntBrendacooking?
Aam B are Cis
9 isa bigmouseinthekitchen!
A They B There C Their
10 Tigershavegotbig.........
A teeth B tooths C teeths
11 youwatertheptantstastnight?
ADo B Did C Were
"CanPhitipridea bike?"
"No,he........."
A can B can't C doesn't
13 | loveShakira.........ismyfavouritesinger.
A She B Her C Hers
14 "Didyourbrothertidyhisroom?"
"Yes,he........."
A didn't B was c did
15 aremynephews,TeddyandScott.
A That B This C These
"WasEtvisPresteyafamoussinger?"
"Yes,he........."
A was B did C wasn't
A stared B star C starred
Haveyougot........newCDs?
Asome Bany Ca
Kevin........to ltatyeverysummer.
A travel B istravettingC travets
20 youtikerockmusic?
ADo B Are
12
16
18
19
C Have
/t,larx:-
20
61
59. Affirmative
I left
you left
sheleft
he left
it left
we left
you left
they left
PastSimpte(irregularverbs)
Negative
LongForm ShortForm
I didnotleave I didn'tleave
youdidnotleave youdidn'tleave
shedidnotleave shedidn'tleave
hedidnotleave hedidn'tleave
it didnotleave it didn'tleave
wedidnotleave wedidn'tleave
youdidnot[eave youdidn'tleave
theydidnotteave theydidn'tleave
Interrogative
Did | leave?
Didyou leave?
Didsheleave?
Didhe leave?
Didit leave?
Didwe leave?
Didyouleave?
Didthey [eave?
lrregutarverbsdonotformthepastsimptebyadding-ed.
leave- Ieft, make- made,soy- said
(Seetistof irregutarverbsat theendof thebook.)
Theyformquestionsandnegationswithdid/didnot(didn't)andbasicformof the
verb. Heleft - Didheleave?- Hedidn't leave.
4 Lookat thepictures.Usethephrasesin the pastsimpleto writewhatthepeopledidyesterday.
T'
I
r goto the cinema e drinktea o catchthe bus o ridehisbike o eat cherries
PaulusuattywatchesTVon
Sundays,but yesterdayhe
Saltyusuattygoesto school
by car, but yesterdayshe
Karenusuattydrinkscoffee
in the morning, but
yesterdayshe...............
Jimusuallyplaysfootbatton
Saturdays,butyesterdayhe
Theyusuattyhavecakefor
dessert,butyesterdaythey
62
60. PastSimpte(irregularverbs)
Completethe crosswordwith the post
simpleof the verbsin brackets.
Across
2 Susan (find) her handbagin
thewardrobe.
4 Whentheparade .... (begin),
wewereexcited.
6 Tom. .. (think)thepartywasboring.
8 Sandy .......(fly)to Spaintastweek.
10 Margaret .. (make)roastlamb
andpotatoesyesterday.
12 We... .... (drive)to Waleslastweek.
14 John. .....(come)homeearly
thisafternoon.
Down
1 They .... (buy)a newcarlastmonth.
3 Thechitdren (break)thelamp
yesterday.
She.. .......(give)mea nicepresent.
Tony. . (tell)mea funnyjoke.
She... .. (write)a letterto her
brotheryesterday.
We.. ..... (meet)Georgeat the
parklastweek.
Sheonty ... (drink)a gtassof water.
Fillin the blankswith the verbsin brackets
in thepast simple.
Yourfriendis backfromholiday.Usethe
wordsto askquestions.
where/go
2 golwindsurfing
3 meet/newpeopte
4 take/photos
5 read/books
32
4
1
5
7
9
11
63
13
6 buy/souvenirs
61. PastSimpte(irregularverbs)
Putthewordsin thecorrectorderto make
sentences.
we/ theI go/ didn't/ to / park/ yesterday
read/ he/ book/ science-fiction/ a / week/
last
buy/ she/ new/ bicycle/ last/ a / month/
did
4 they/ have/ didn't/ party/ a /week/ last
did / bed/ your/ you/ make/ yesterday
:"""' """?
saw/ we / a / [ast/ fitm / good/ night
Annie:He[to.
Betty: HiAnnie.Howareyou?
Annie:I'mfine.Thanks.
Betty: Wet[,1l > didyougoto thebank?
Annie:Yes,and| 2) .... . thecatbutI
3)........ thelaundry.
Betty: lt doesn'tmatter.4) ...................the
livingroom?
Annie: Yes,andI atso5) ..... thedog
forawalk.
Betty: Good.6)........... dinner?
Annie: No,Betty.I'msorry.I forgot.
Betty: That'sokay.Wecanordertakeaway.
Annie: ThanksBetty.That'sgreat.
75
1
6
1
Somepeoplearetellinglies.Readwhat
theysay,thenusethewordsin bracketsto
correctthefalsestatements.
1 Tony: I wentto a streetparade
yesterdayafternoon.
A
Annie'sflatmateleft a listof thingsfor her
v to do.Now,theyaretalkingonthephone.
Usethe notesto completethedialogue.
Anniedon'tforgetto ...
feedthecat takethedogforawatk
4 (skirt)
5 (bicycle)
2 Cathy:
3 Peter& Heten: WemetGeorgefor dinner.
J--
4 satty:<.-.1 iglght3I"gI!tTJ,
5 Martha: I renteda car.
Kevin'l I ateYorkshirepuddingyesterday.
(party)
F No,hedidn'tgotoa streetparade.
Hewenttoapartyyesterdoyafternoon.
(biscuits)
3 (lunch)
6 (roastbeef)
Speaking
Inpairs,askandanswerquestionsabout
whatyoudidlastweekend.Includetwo
lies.Seeif yourpartnercanguessthem.
Writin
Writea shortparagraphaboutwhatyou
didlastweekend.
64
64. Some/Any- Howmuch/Howmany
Fillin the sentenceswith howmuch,how
meny,someandany.
Thereis 1).. .....mitkinthefridge.
2l .... .. isthere?
Abottte.
and sistershave
but I haven'tgot
E
rlatchthe questionsto the answers.
J
tlTl Howmuchdoesthisbookcost?
ET--l Woutdyoulikesomesugarin yourcoffee?
f3T-l Arethereanychocotatesin thebox?
lZT--.l Howmanygtassesof waterdo youdrink
everyday?
fdT-l lsthereanyteain thecup?
reTl Howmuchcoffeedoyoudrinkeveryday?
tt
.t
A:
B:
A:
A:
B:
A:
A:
B:
A:
A:
B:
A:
A:
B:
3).... brothers
yougot?
l've got two brothers
4l .... .. sisters.
5).... penshaveyougotin your
penciIcase?
l'vegotthree.
CanI have6) ...'. .. meat,please?
7l .... ...woutdyou[ike?
Akito,ptease.
0h,no!| haven'tgot8) ......water!
9) .... ...doyouneed?
Abottte.
10)... .. booksarethereinyourbag?
Therearen't11)....
I Underlineandcorrectthe mistakes.
-r
1 Howmanysugaristherein yourcoffee?
2 Thereareanybooksonthetabte.
3 Aretheresomecherriesin thebasket?
4 Howmuchmeatsdoyoueateveryday?
5 Howmanycoffeewouldyou[ike?
6 Thereisn'tsomeCokein thebottte.
7 Howmuchslicesof pizzacanyoueat?
8 | havegot anymeatand potatoesfor my
dinnertonight!
9 Howmuchhoursdoyoustudyeveryday?
10 Howmanymoneydoesa busticketcost?
Lookat thefollowingdialogueandputthe
sentencesin therightorder.
A: Hetto.CanI hetpyou?
B: Akito,please.
A: Yes,thereare. Howmanywoutdyou
tike?
B: Yes.Arethereanybananas?
A: Ofcourse.Howmuchwouldyou[ike?
B: Twobotttes,ptease.
A: Ofcourse.Howmanybotttes?
A: Hereyouare.lt'sf,15attogether.
B: Six,please.AndcanI havesomeCoke?
B: Hetto.CanI havesomecheese,please?
A: Anythingetse?
Speaking
Inpairsaskquestionsabouteachother's
everydayeatinghabits.Askabout:
o water o milk o cheeseo apples
. carrots . eggso meat o biscuits
o coffee o orangejuice
* A: Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeverydoy?
B: Sixglosses.
a
b
Yes,ptease.
No,therearen't
any.
Eight.
d 115
e Yes,thereissome.
f Twocups.
6
E
fl
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
61
65. {Ur"rits2 I-23)
o PastSimple(irregularverbs)
Listalltheverbsin thepasttensein the
text. Whichareregular?Whichare
irregularT
Lastyear I celebratedHalloween,on October 3lst,
with rny hmily and friends.My mum bought a
pumpkinandwe cut a scaryhce in it andput it in
the window.My friendsand I went trick-or-treating
in the afternoon.Wewore scarycostumesandwent
from houseto houseand peoplegaveus sweets.In
the evening,I had a Halloweencostume party'.My
mumandI decoratedour house.Wetied blackand
orangeballoonsto the backof the chairsandputold
horror film posterson the walls.My mum made
pizzaand some sandwiches.My friendsarrivedat
eighto'clock.Everyonesatinthe livingroom andate
some food and drank some lemonade.Then we
playedparty games.My favourite gamewas apple
bobbing.Weput someapplesin a bucketof water
andtried to takean applefrom the water with our
teeth. I got all wet but I didnt catch any apples!
Later,we had a costumecontest and we voted for
the best costume.I took lots of picturesof my
friends.My partywasa hugesuccessandeveryone
hadlotsof fun.
3
4
o Countable/ UncountableNouns
Findthree uncountablenounsandtwo
countablenounsrelatedto foodin the
textin Ex.1.
WriteCfor countableandUfor
uncountablenextto eachitem.
1
2
3
4
5
tomato
meat
rice
biscuit
egg
6
7
8
9
10
fish
bread
cherry
potato
tea
"Niil}i€4Mqs -w@w{ e+::@i ry::.
o Some/ Any/ Howmuch/ How
many
5
a) Whendowe usesomeandony?Find
J examplesin thetext.
b) Lookat thesentencesbelow.
A: Howmuchorangejuicedoyouwant?
B: Threecartons.
A: Howmanyorangeshaveyougot?
B: Two.
Whendowe usehowmuchandhowmany?
A
Fillin the gapswith some,any,howmuch
v andhowmony.
1 Thereare...............bananasinthebasket.
2 Thereisn't...............mitkinthefridge.
3 ...............biscuitsareinthepacket?
4 coffeeisinthecupboard?
5 ...............girlsarethereinyourctass?
1 a) Finda negotivepostform in the text.
L Howisit formed?
b) Howdoweform
in the pastsimple?
68
the interrogativeform
66. Revision(Units l-23)
11 How........mitkdoweneed?
A many B long C much
12 There anyaeroplanes200yearsago.
A wasn't B weren't C aren't
13 She........herhomeworkatthemoment.
A do B does C isdoing
14 Bittoften letters.
A writes B write C iswriting
5 Thereisn't......n.riceinthecupboard. 15 | ........yoursisterlastweek.
A some B a c any A see B saw c amseeing
6 Tomcanridea bikebuthe........cook. 16 We........tothecinematastnight.
A can B can't c cannot A go B went c aregoing
7 she........breakfasteveryday. 17 How........petshaveyougot?
A has B have C don'thave A much B tong C many
8 | drinka cupofcoffee themorning. 18 woutdyoutike........tea?
Aon Bat Cin Aany Ba Csome
9 He........comesearty.He'snever[ate. 19 yougoto schoolyesterday?
A sometimesB always C usuatly A Did B Do C Are
Circlethe correctitem.
1 ........yournameTom?
AAm BAre Cls
2 gota bike?
A Shehas B Shehasn't C Hasshe
3 ........aresometreesinthegarden.
A There B They C This
4 youtikeapples?
A Does B Doesn't C Do
10 Laura........makinga cake.
A is B does C has
20 Satty........herleglastSunday.
A breaks B isbreaking C broke
/tvtart<:-
20/
69
67. A/An- The
TheIndefiniteArticle'A./An"
r The indefinitearticte a/an is used
beforesingularcountabtenouns.Weuse
a before nounswhich beginwith a
consonantsoundandan beforenouns
whichbeginwithavowetsound.
a unicorn(consonantsound)
anumbrella(vowelsound)
a hat(consonantsound)
anhour(hissitent)
Weusea/an
o with singutar countabte
nounswhenwewantto say
what somebody/something
Wedon'tusea/an
o with uncountableor ptura[nouns.We
canusesomeinstead.
somecheese,somebiscuifs,etc
Fillin with o, anor the.
.......skirtyouboughtislovely.
Bordersis ....... bookshop .. shopnext
to it is famousbakery.
.......womaninthispictureisJohn'ssister.
lwant to buy.......newspaper,but.......
newsagent'sisctosed.
Lisa'sbrotheris.......acrobat.
I cansee.......bicyctein thegarden.lt is
.......otdbicycte.
NeitArmstrongwas.......astronaut.Hewas
firstmanto watkonthemoon.
infrontof anadjectivewhenthereisno
nounafterit. Butwhenthereisa noun
after the adjective,we use a for
adjectiveswhichbeginwithaconsonant
soundandanforadjectiveswhichbegin
withavowelsound.
It isa bike.lt isnew
It isa newbike.
It is olsoan expensive
Y
3
4
1
1
2
TheDefiniteArticle"The'
o Thedefiniteartictethe is usedwith
singutarorpturalnouns.
the boy,the women,theforesf, etc
Weusethe
o with nounswhenwe aretatkingabout
somethingspecific,for examptewhen
the nounis mentionedfor a second
time or is atreadyknown.In other
words, when we can aiswerthe
question"Who?"or "Which?"
7
Fillin thegapswith o, anor the.
**,a_*--
Mariais from ltaly.Sheliveswith her parentsin
1).......small villagenear Parma.They have got
2) .......beautifulhousewith 3) .......garden.4) .......
gardenis very big and Mariaplaysin it all the time.
Mariahasgot 5) .......cat.6) .......cat'snameis Luna
andit followsMariaeverywhere.
Everyday Mariagoesto schoolby bus. 7) .......
bus stop is not far from her house.Sometimesshe
goes to school on her bike, which was B).......
presentfor her birthday.lt is 9) .......expensivered
bikeandMarialovesit.
5
6
10
69. Revision(Units |-25)
Circlethe correctitem.
1 Mary be at schoolat 8.30 every 11 Hetenwas sad yesterday.She att
morning. night.
A mustn't B can c must A crying B cried c cryed
2 . shopnextto thecinemasettsbooks. 12 AmadeusMozart a composer.
AThe BA CAn Awere Bwas Chas
3 LastsummerTomsaw dotphinin the 13 where youlastnight?
sea. Awas Bare cwere
Aan Bthe Ca
14 Weare . forourexamsat themoment.
4 LeicesterSquareis........London. A studyingB study c studied
Aon BFt Cin
15 isyourbirthday?
5 Have you got photos from your A why B when c where
summerhotidays?
A any B some C these 16 Ronaldoand........sistertivein Brazit.
A her B his C he's
6 Peter. travelling!
A love B loves c loving 1l rhere anymoneyin thepurse.
A is B aren't C isn't
7 How........meatdoyoueateveryweek?
A many B much C any 18 He,sgotverybig........!
A foots B feets C feet
8........ speed timit is 70mph on the
motorway. 19 Annatikesswimmingbut she tike
AThis BThe CA sunbathing.
A don't B doesn't C didn't
9 yougoto thecinematastnight?
A Are B Do c Did z0 Thisis interestingfitm.
Athe Ba Can
10 The Smithfamity to Austratiatast
summer.
A go B goes C went (Mark:_
-.to-l
/
13
70. Begoingto
Affirmative
LongForm
I amgoingto I
you aregoingto you
he he
she isgoingto she
it it
we we
you aregoingto you
they they
* lnterrogative
Am
Are
Are
o takeanaspirin o weara scarf
o buya newone o goshopping
1 Thedogwantsto goout.
> I'm goingto takeit for a walk.
Lucyhasa headache.
I Usethephrasesto completethesentences.
I
Use
Weusebegoingto:
o to talkaboutourfutureptansandintentions.
She'sgoingto haveapicnictomorrow.(=Shet
planningto ...)
o to makepredictionsbasedonwhatwecansee.
It's goingto rain. Therearemanydarkclouds
in thesky.(lcanseethectouds.)
Negative
LongFormShortForm
'm goingto
're goingto
'sgoingto
I am not goingto
you are not goingto
he
she is not goingto
it
we
you are not goingto
they
ShortAnswers
ShortForm
'm not goingto
aren't goingto
isn't goingto
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
're goingto
goingto ...? Yes,I am.
goingto ...? Yes,youare.
Yes,heis.
goingto ...? Yes,sheis.
Yes,it is.
Yes,weare.
goingto ...? Yes,youare.
Yes,theyare.
aren'tgoingto
No,l'mnot.
No,youaren't.
No,heisn't.
No,sheisn't.
No,it isn't.
No,wearen't.
No,youaren't.
No,theyaren't.
Timeexpressionsusedwith begoingto:
tomorrow,thisweekend,nextMonday/
Tuesday/etc,nextmonth/week/etc
r stdvhome o takeit for a watk o makea chocotatemitkshake
o buitda snowmano goto thebeach o takepianolessons
3 lt'ssnowing.BrendaandKate
Mikeisreallytiredtonight.
14
She He
72. 4
Begoingto
Lookat the Parkers'familydiaryfor next
week.Inpairs,askandanswerquestions
usingtheprompts,asin theexample.
qeoYge- tldg hLsroovw
Mrs Parkcr - wateYthe?Lanf,s
cLwdg - vklt herbestfrlev'A
MrParleer- rePaLrthecar
qeoYge-ln1footbaLL
Mr awdMrsPnrktr - go shaPql"4
cLwdg avrAqeorge- watoha DVD
Ken... .....(not/play)tennisthis
weekendbecausehe'ssick.
(you/help)medothe
laundrytomorrow?
Betty . (not/come)to the
cinemawithus.She'sverytired.
ChrisandRita. ... (visit)their
parentsnextThursday.
When (we/buy)a newcar?
Thisoneisveryotd!
Putthewordsin thecorrectorderto make
sentences.
wear/ are/ to / your/ new/ going/ the/
you/dress/to/party?
out / dinner/ going/ Timand| / tonight/ go/
for/to/are
a / is / this/ going/ buy/ bike/ summer/
not/Bob/to
next/ l/ NewYork/ to / going/ month/
fty/not/to/am
week/ paint/ MrWilson/ our/ to / this/ is/
house/ going?
Speaking
Telltheclassaboutyourplansforthis
weekend.
I amgoingtogoswimmingthisweekend.
Writing
Youareplanningto goonholidaytolvlajorca.
Writeanemailtoyourfriendaboutyour
plansforyourholiday.Writeabout:
o how/goo where/stay. what/do
10
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
WedqesdaY
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
6
1
1 George/tidyhisroom/Sunday?
> A: ls Georgegoingto tidy hisroomon
Sundoy?
B: Yes,heis.
2 MrsParker/watertheplants/Friday?
3 Cindy/visitherbestfriend/Tuesday?
4 MrParker/playtennis/Wednesday?
5 George/playfootbatt/Thursday?
6, MrandMrsParker/goshopping/Friday?
7 CindyandGeorge/washthedog/Saturday?
Fillin the gapswith the correctformof be
goingfo andtheverbsin brackets.
Lucy........ (go)ona touraround
Europenextsummer.
(you/hire)a motorbike
whenyouarein ltaty?
Lookatthatman!He ... .......(steal)
thatwoman'sbag!
| ............ (walk)toworktomorrow.
Thebusisalways[ate!
Martha'sbirthdayisnextweek,so| ..........
(buy)hera gift.
5
1
76
73. Weform the imperativewith the
baseformof the verbwithoutthe
subject.
Feedthedog,please!
We form the negativeimperative
withdonoVdon'tandthebaseform
oftheverb.Don'tclosethedoor!
Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.
o Blowoutthecandtes!o Raiseyourhands!
o Getout! o dequiet! o Lookoverthere!
e Writeontheboard!
@
2
lmperative
We use the imperativeto tetl
someonewhatto door notto do.
Bequiet!Don'ttalk.
We use the imperativeto give
orders:Don'tgoout!Comein!
Rewritethefollowing
sentences,asin theexample.
The.
gooq athlete
Youmustn'tsleep[ate.
> Don'tsleeplate!
Youmusteata [otof fruitandvegetables.
..........!
Youmustn'teatfattyfoods.
I
;;;il;;;;;i;;;;;";
..............!
Youmustn'tdrinkcoffee.
I
;;;il;;;;:;;;;;;;
I
Speaking
Tellyourpartnerwhatto dolnotto doin
theclassroom.Usetheverbs:
o write o eat o listen . tatk o ptay
o shouto steepo dance
Don'twriteonthewalls!
Writeinyournotebook! etc
Writing
z l'z
Writetenrulesfor yourclassroom.
11
74. Can- Can't
Weusecanto:
. talkaboutabitity.I canplaythe
piano.
o givepermission.Youcanborrow
mycar.
1
Circlethecorrectword.
5
6
Youcan/Ql)go to the cinematonight,
becauseyouhaveto doyourhomework.
I can't7cancomeandseeyoutomorrowif
youlike.
Youcan / can't play toudmusicin the
tibrary.
Youcan't / can borrowmy ruter.I don't
needit.
Wecan/ can'teatinthectassroom.
Theycan't/ canwalkonthegrass.lt'snot
atlowed.
Satlycan / can't take pictureswith her
mobitephone.lt doesn'thaveacamera.
Tomcan't / can danceverywett.He'sa
goodsinger,too.
.Youcan/ can't ptayfootbatlin the house,
Jack.
10 Hetencan't/ canswimverywett,butshe's
taking[essons.
1 Matchthepicturesto theirmeanings.
L
Youcan'tsmokehere.
Youcan'tdrinkthewater.
Youcanridea bikehere.
Youcan'tdrivefast.
Youcancrosstheroad.
o showpossibitity.Youcan
buybookshere.
Weusecan'tto refusepermission.
Youcan't usemypencil.I needit.
tlTl
ETI
t3Tl
t4Tt
fsT-l
Speaking
Whatcanlcan'fyoudowith a DVDplayer?Use
theverbsto tellyour partner.
o take photos o listento CDs
o ptaycomputergames
o watchDVDs
o sendemails
o takevideos
Writing
Mybedroomrules.Writeashortnoteabout
whatpeoplecanandcan'tdowhentheyare
inyourr@m.Usethephrasesbelowand
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From:louise@spotmail.com
To: sandy@yg11rworld.co.urc
Subject:Summerplans!
HiSandy!
Howareyou?l'mfineandl'vegotsomegreatnews.MyfriendEricaandI areplanningoursummer
holiday,andwe'vedecidedto goto Menorca,aSpanishisland!Canyouimagine?Twowholeweekson
thisbeautifulMediterraneanisland!lt'sgoingto befantastic!We'rebothveryexcitedandkeepthinking
aboutallthedifferentthingsthatwe'regoingto dooncewe'rethere!
BothEricaandI lovetheseaandthesun,sowearegoingto spenda lotoftimeonthebeach.We're
goingto do asmanythingsthereaspossible!We'regoingto go windsurfingand,of course,we're
goingto sunbathefor hours!Wecanalsogojet skiingandsailing.Ericaalsowantsto goscubadiving,
butI'm notgoinFtojoin her,becausel'm afraidof beingunderwaterfor solong.
We'realsogoingto gosightseeing,andlearnasmuchaspossibleabouttherichhistoryandculture
of Menorca.Wearecertainlygoingto attendsomeofthelocalfiestasandtry someofthefamouslocal
cheese,called'FormatgedeMao.'
It'sgoingto beagreatholidayandwecan'twaitto go!Whataboutyou?Whatareyougoingto dofor
thesummerholiday?Youcanjoinusifyouwant,youknow!Writesoonandtellmewhatyouthink!
I haveto gonow.l'm goingto buya presentfor mysister'spartytomorrow.
Love,
Louise
o Begoingto
a) Whendowe usebe goingto?
b) Readtheemailandunderlineallthebe
goingto forms.Whatformof theverbdo
we useafterbe goingfo?Howdoweform
the interrogativeandnegative?
o lmperatives
a) Find two imperafiyesin the email.
What is the negativeform of the
imperotiveT
b) Usetheverbsbelowto completethe
sentences.
tidy worry look close write
.. thewindow!lt'stoocold!
..... youranswersinyournotebook.
! l'mgoingto helpyou.
..... overthere!Doyouseethat
mountain?
....yourroom!lt'sreatlymessy!
o Can- Can't
Readtheemailagainandfind:a)one
examplewhereconis usedto express
possibilityandb)oneexamplewherecon
is usedto expresspermission.
1
2
3
4
32
79
76. Circlethe correctitem.
1 CanI havea ........of meatptease?
A kito B bottte C loaf
2 touchthatknife!
ADo B Does C Don't
eggsdoweneedfor thecake?
A Howmuch B Howmany C Howlong
You park your car here. lt's not
allowed.
A can B mustn't C don't
t
She........ somepostcardstomorrow.
11 Bittisgoingto meetNina........noon.
Ain Bon Cat
"Didyou a letterto yourgrandma?"
"Yes,I did."
A wrote B write C writes
There anyptanes300yearsago.
A aren't B wasn't C weren't
14 Jitt........ridea bikebutshecan'tdrivea
car.
A must B mustn't C can
15 Marytikewhite-waterrafting?
Als B Does C Has
"........dotheygoswimming?"
"EverySaturday."
A Howoften B Howmuch C How
That'snotRita'shat.........hatispink.
A Your B Our C Her
18 We........a compassanda map.
A 'sgot B 'vegot C hasn'tgot
19 Youcan'tborrow jacket.
A BiII B Bitts' C Bitt's
20 CanI have gtassof water,Ptease?
A isgoingto send
C sends
B sent
12
13
16
17
Thereis a boatin the water. boatis
white.
AA BThe CAn
7 You........swimnearwindsurfers.
A must B mustn't C can
Lucy........a newhatyesterdaY.
A bought B isgoingto buY
C buys
eatthat sliceof gizza?.
A Areyougoingto B AmYougoingto
C lsyougoingto
Therearetwo in theoffice.
A womens B womans C women
Asome Ba Can
(ma'r'
-
)
80
10
77. be itcil
beat ibrti
becomebrknm/
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cost/kost/
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drink/drmkl
drive/drarv/
eat /tt/
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fight /fat/
find ltarnd/
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forgive/fergry/
freezelfti:zl
get /ggt/
givelgy
go tsgpl
grov't,lgtqul
hangnenl
have/hav/
hear/hrer/
hide/had/
hit /rril
hotd/troold/
hurt /hs:rV
keep ftqpl
know/nou/
tay/e/
lead/li:d/
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let /let/
lie /|arl
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lose/lu:z/
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meet/mif/
pay tpq1,l
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read/ri:d/
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run /r^n/
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see/si:/
sell/sel/
send/send/
set /set/
sew/sou/
shake4et/
shine4anl
shoot4u:t/
show4qol
shut4lV
sing/stD/
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speak/spild
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stand/st@nd/
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