Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809 in Kentucky and was assassinated in 1865 in Washington D.C. He had a difficult childhood, moving frequently and losing his mother at a young age. He became a lawyer in Illinois and entered politics, disagreeing with Andrew Jackson's view of limited government. During his presidency, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation and sought to restore Southern states to the Union after the Civil War, though his exact plans were unclear.