The document summarizes the BHL-SciELO Network, which involves major Brazilian institutions and libraries with relevant biodiversity collections. It was created to contribute to the development of national biodiversity scientific information infrastructure by collecting, describing, storing, retrieving, and making interoperable different types of biodiversity documents. The network aims to improve access to both digital and historical paper-based biodiversity literature from Brazil. It is aligned with national research policies and addresses gaps in managing and providing online access to important collections. The network has established governance and is affiliated with the global Biodiversity Heritage Library. It has digitized over 800 documents so far and expects to digitize around 2000 more documents by the end of 2015, pending further funding