Abc anatomy
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The document describes the anatomical position and three main planes of movement - the median, frontal, and transverse planes. It explains the types of movements that occur in each plane, such as flexion, extension, adduction, and rotation. Additionally, it outlines several other important anatomical reference terms like anterior, posterior, superior, inferior, medial, lateral, internal, external, proximal, and distal.
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This document provides information about anatomy and anatomical terminology. It defines anatomy as the study of body structure and relationships between parts. It describes the main body parts and planes, and provides the anatomical position. It then defines common anatomical terms like superior, anterior, median. Finally, it defines common terms for movements, including flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, and others.
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Body Planes movement, Positions and Direction.pptxNorthwest College of Nursing/ Burn and Plastic Surgery Center Peshawar, Pakistan
The document defines anatomical terminology and describes the anatomical position and planes of the human body. It explains that the anatomical position is upright, with the face and feet facing forward and arms at the sides. It describes the frontal, sagittal, and transverse planes that divide the body. Directional terms like superior, inferior, anterior, and posterior are also defined in relation to anatomical structure. Basic movements of joints like flexion, extension, and rotation are outlined.Introduction to Anatomy
This document provides an introduction to anatomy, including definitions of key terms. It explains that anatomy is the study of the structure and function of the body. There are different types of anatomy such as clinical anatomy, which relates to medicine, and basic anatomy, which focuses on core understanding. The document also describes anatomical position, planes, directions, and commonly used anatomical terms like anterior, posterior, superior, and inferior. It emphasizes that understanding anatomical position and terminology is important for avoiding confusion when describing the location and relationships of structures in the body.
Anatomical Terms AN1.1.pptx
1. The document discusses basic anatomy, clinical anatomy, disciplines of anatomy, approaches to studying gross anatomy, and human anatomical terms.
2. It defines key anatomical terms like anatomical position, planes, regions, and directions. It describes the median, sagittal, frontal, and horizontal planes.
3. It explains terms related to position like anterior, posterior, proximal, distal, superficial, and lateral. It also defines terms used to describe movement.
Introduction to Anatomy by Dr. Sami
This document defines anatomy and its subdivisions, including gross anatomy, microscopic anatomy, developmental anatomy, and neuroanatomy. It describes regional anatomy which organizes the body into regions, and systemic anatomy which studies anatomy by body systems. Key terms are also defined, such as anatomical position, directions of movement, and body planes.
anatomical nomenclature
The document discusses anatomical terminology used to describe body positions and movements. It defines anatomical position as standing erect with arms at sides and feet together. It describes the major body planes (sagittal, coronal, transverse) which divide the body into sections. Key terms are introduced for positions (superior, inferior, proximal, distal), directions (anterior, posterior, medial, lateral), and types of motion (flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, circumduction, supination, pronation, inversion, eversion). Memorization techniques are provided using prefixes and starting letters to aid in recalling anatomical terminology.
1.ANAT introduction
Anatomy is the study of the structure and relationship between body parts. It includes gross (macroscopic) anatomy which examines larger structures visible to the naked eye, as well as microscopic anatomy which examines smaller structures too small to see without magnification. Anatomists use specific terminology to describe anatomical position, body planes, directions, and types of motion to accurately discuss body structures and their relationships.
Body directions- regions -planes
The document discusses anatomy and physiology, specifically the study of the human body. It provides examples of anatomy, which is concerned with the structure of body parts like the stomach, and physiology, which is concerned with the function of body parts like the stomach's role in food storage and digestion. The stomach wall has folds that disappear when the stomach expands during digestion.
General anatomy fierst year 2016
This document provides an overview of human anatomy and key anatomical structures. It begins by defining anatomy and its subfields. It then introduces important anatomical terms for describing body structures, including anatomical planes (coronal, sagittal, axial), body cavities (thoracic, abdominal, pelvic), and directional/positional terms. The remaining sections describe the central nervous system including the brain parts (cerebrum, brainstem, cerebellum) and spinal cord. It also briefly introduces the peripheral nervous system and its divisions. The document concludes by discussing joints, including their classification into fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial joints.
Lesson-1.-Path-fit-1565674647676788.pptx
The document discusses different types of body movements and positions. It describes 3 planes that divide the body into sections for movement analysis. The major types of movements discussed are flexion/extension, abduction/adduction, and rotation both internally and externally. Specific movements like squats, planks, and bridges are also outlined. The document concludes by describing the three common body types or somatotypes: endomorph, mesomorph, and ectomorph.
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Abc anatomy
- 1. ABC ANATOMY Our Anatomy ABC ANATOMY 1. Anatomical position (p. 1) It’s a REFERENCE position as a starting point to describe movements. The anatomy of movement involves 3 main systems: BONES, elements of the skeleton ARTICULATIONS, the link between bones MUSCLES, that move the bones Looking Inward 1
- 2. ABC ANATOMY Our Anatomy 2. Planes of movement (p. 2) MEDIAN OR MIDSAGITTAL plane We see the movements in profile; the middle line divides the body into symmetrical right and left halves Forward, FLEXION (ankle: DORSIFLEXION) Backward, EXTENSION (ankle: PLANTARFLEXION) Looking Inward 2
- 3. ABC ANATOMY Our Anatomy FRONTAL OR CORONAL plane (p. 3) It divides the body into anterior and posterior parts. Towards the median plane, ADDUCTION Away from the median plane, ABDUCTION For the trunk or neck, lateral flexion or side-bending Fingers and toes, the reference is: axis of the hand (middle finger) axis of the foot (2d toe) Looking Inward 3
- 4. ABC ANATOMY Our Anatomy TRANSVERSE OR HORIZONTAL plane (p. 4) It divides the body into superior and inferior (upper and lower) parts Outward, LATERAL ROTATION (forearm: SUPINATION) Inward, MEDIAL ROTATION (forearm: PRONATION) For the trunk or neck, right/left rotation Looking Inward 4
- 5. ABC ANATOMY Our Anatomy Other anatomical reference TERMS (p. 6) ANTERIOR: facing toward or located at the front POSTERIOR: “ “ “ “ at the back SUPERIOR: “ “ “ “ at the top INFERIOR: “ “ “ “ at the bottom MEDIAL: closer to the median plane LATERAL: further for the median plane INTERNAL or DEEP: inside the body (note: the deep muscles of the foot form the superior layer and the superficial ones the inferior layer) EXTERNAL or SUPERFICIAL: surface of the body PROXIMAL: closer to the trunk or some major joint DISTAL: further from “ “ “ “ Looking Inward 5
- 6. ABC ANATOMY Our Anatomy Looking Inward 6