A) Describe the development of field of epidemiology, including .docx

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A) Describe the development of field of epidemiology, including the Bubonic Plague, John Snow's investigations, and the 4 stages of epidemiology. B) Explain how the level of development of a nation is linked to its predominant diseases. How does the transition from infectious diseases to chronic ailments change epidemiological investigations? Use the examples of heart disease and cancer to illustrate. COVID 19: View the two videos on Bill Gates and COVID 19, as well as the articles/videos on Smallpox and the 1918 flu . Answer the following questions: A) Explain why pandemics such as COVID 19, the Spanish Flu of 1918, and Smallpox pose(d) serious problems for both epidemiologists and populations. B) What are the primary modes of transmission of COVID 19 around the world and what are the social factors influencing how this disease is spread? C) Where will the COVID 19 pandemic hurt the most? https://bellevuecollege.hosted.panopto.com/Panopto/Pages/Embed.aspx?id=ae0da1b7-7ab4-494a-b3f1-ab8e017c2595&autoplay=False&interactivity=all&start=0&showtitle=True&offerviewer=True&showbrand=False&isLTIEmbed=true I will send the rest to you .

Education

This document discusses the health and economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. It provides background on the origin and spread of the coronavirus. It examines statistics on confirmed cases and deaths in the most affected countries as of April 2020. It also analyzes the effects on employment, supply chains, and sectors like tourism. Proper mitigation plans are suggested, including testing, quarantine, social distancing, and raising public awareness. The pandemic is projected to wipe out 6.7% of global working hours. Informal workers and developing economies are particularly at risk. COVID-19 poses severe short-term public health and long-term economic challenges.

Contemplating Covid 19 Economic Recovery and a Market Performance Comparison ...

Niraj Singhvi

Maple Growth Partners is of the opinion that the economic recovery will likely be W-shaped, however, it all depends on the stricter/ longer government interventions during the course of the virus outbreak. We looked at the market performance during the prior outbreaks to understand the length of the virus impact on to the economy. Interestingly, all the previous major virus outbreaks occurred when the world was already dealing with some political/ economic adversities. We provided a gist of typical leading/lagging economic indicators to be cognizant of the ongoing market impact driven by Covid 19 outbreak. Lastly, we also analyzed gold prices to see if there’s any shift in demand for this safe haven asset during periods of pandemic uncertainties.

slides_Covid19_final.pdf

ssuser933e41

This document provides an overview of the economics of the Covid-19 pandemic presented by Professors Paolo Surico and Andrea Galeotti of London Business School. It begins with the basics of Covid-19, including its origins, characteristics, and how it spreads. It then discusses health policies for containment and suppression, seeking to flatten the contagion curve by expanding healthcare supply or reducing healthcare demand. While containment aims to lower the virus' replication rate above 1, suppression aims to drive it below 1, though both come with short and long-term trade-offs for health systems and herd immunity.

How_Covid_pandamic_affects_all_and_over__1585606734.pdf

MengsongNguon

2020 09 03 COVID-19

MMI66 / MAG Market Intelligence

COVID-19 amenaza con convertirse en una de las pruebas más difíciles que enfrenta la humanidad en la historia moderna. Como la pandemia se ha extendido se ha cobrado vidas, ha provocado ansiedad y drama político, ha abrumado la salud sistemas, y provocó un cambio geopolítico potencialmente duradero. El Fondo Monetario Internacional dice que La economía mundial se enfrenta ahora a su peor recesión desde la Gran Depresión, y Oxfam Internacional ha advirtió que 500 millones de personas podrían caer en la pobreza como resultado de la crisis en curso. Alrededor En el mundo, se están realizando esfuerzos desesperados para contener lo que se ha convertido en un brote profundamente perturbador.

Pmac 2

Pattie Pattie

This document provides background information for the Prince Mahidol Award Conference (PMAC) 2021. PMAC 2021 will address lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic. It will explore how countries responded to the pandemic, the health and socioeconomic impacts, and how to better prepare for future crises. The conference will be held virtually in January 2021 with webinars beforehand. Topics will include national and international pandemic responses, health system impacts, broader social effects, and visions of a post-COVID world with a reshaped global order.

THE REAL HISTORY OF COVID-19

JaunooZahra

Bus 271 Morgan Eddy - Covid-19 and its Affects

MorganEddy1

The Covid-19 pandemic has greatly impacted the United States over the past year and a half. It led to high mortality rates, devastated the economy by causing 9.4 million job losses and tripling the unemployment rate, and increased technology usage as people worked and learned remotely. While three vaccines were introduced in early 2021, the effects of the pandemic continue to be felt in lives lost as well as economic challenges.

What was the influenza (Spanish Flu) of 1918, the HINI 2009, the Ebola Virus and finally what is COVID-19. In your response provide an overview of the pathogenesis of these viruses and classify them in terms of endemic, epidemic or pandemic. Was surveillance provided for these viruses? Create a table with column headings of Influenza 1918, HINI 2009, COVID-19 and EBOLA Virus. Add row headings: First outbreak, confirmed cases, number of deaths in country of origin, number of deaths in your county in Florida. Number of deaths in the United States. Number of deaths worldwide. Then compare and contrast the viruses in terms of vectors in virus transmission, epidemiology, contact tracing and public education. Identify the vulnerable populations that were impacted by each virus in part B) and how many from the vulnerable population have died? What is the role of one of these, OSHA, CDC, WHO, and the FDA, during a virus outbreak? Please support journal #2 with peer reviewed scholarly articles less than 5 years old and the course text (s). Supplemental references can be added as additional resources from .gov. edu or .org websites. .

Bill Gates Human Tracking Currency Chip Patent 060606

The Free School

Free book available at: https://journalistethics.com/ WO2020060606 - CRYPTOCURRENCY SYSTEM USING BODY ACTIVITY DATA Bill Gates, Gates, Melinda Gates, Microsoft, 666, vaccine, vaccines, covid19, covid-19, coronavirus, microchip, rfid, digital chip, surveillance, cryptocurrency, social distancing, virus, pandemic, Radio Frequency Identification, 5G, donald trump A virtual currency (also known as a digital currency) is a medium of exchange implemented through the Internet generally, not tied to a specific government-backed “flat” (printed) currency such as the U.S. dollar or the Euro, and typically designed to allow instantaneous transactions and borderless transfer of ownership. One example of virtual currency is cryptocurrency, wherein cryptography is used to secure transactions and to control the creation of new units. [0002] Several cryptocurrencies exist. Among these, the most well known is a blockchain-based cryptocurrency. Most blockchain-based cryptocurrency is decentralized in the sense that it has no central point of control. However, blockchain-based cryptocurrency can also be implemented in a centralized system having a central point of control over the cryptocurrency. Bitcoin is one of the examples of blockchain-based cryptocurrency. It is described in a 2008 article by Satoshi Nakamoto, named“Bitcoin: A peer-to-Peer This book is about the Coronavirus COVID-19 ‘event’. It is an inventory of dominant news themes. Researchers may draw on these topics to conduct free inquiries into COVID-19. This text contains six major sections beyond its global perspective introduction. The next part critically examines COVID-19 healthcare coding and treatment practices. The third segment outlines critical thinking research skills that may aid free-willed COVID-19 news reporters. Part Four examines geo-political undercurrents for the six main players: China, Italy, Iran, Korea, the UK, and Spain. The penultimate component explores the alleged epicenter of the economic and human impact of COVID-19: America. This book’s summary explores four popular theories about the core who, what, when, where, why, and how riddles that torment those why try to decrypt the COVID-19 scam.

Coronavirus COVID-19: Handbook (Free book)

The Free School

https://journalistethics.com/ Download this handbook free at the link above. This free book is about Coronavirus COVID19. This free book is a comprehensive list of media and medical themes that surround this false flag fake news pandemic. It invites readers to adopt a critical reflective approach to reviewing information about Coronavirus COVID-19. Coronavirus, COVID-19, COVID19, Coronavirus COVID-19, virus, sars, sudden acute respiratory syndrome, CDC, Center for Disease Control and Prevention, WHO, World Heath Organization, European Center for Disease Control, Social distancing, Donald Trump, Hydroxychloroquine, Wuhan, China, Anthony Fauci, Deborah Birx, Tedros Adhanom, Bill Gates, Vaccine, Vaccines, global financial reset, NESARA, Pandemic This book is about the Coronavirus COVID-19 ‘event’. It is an inventory of dominant news themes. Researchers may draw on these topics to conduct free inquiries into COVID-19. This text contains six major sections beyond its global perspective introduction. The next part critically examines COVID-19 healthcare coding and treatment practices. The third segment outlines critical thinking research skills that may aid free-willed COVID-19 news reporters. Part Four examines geo-political undercurrents for the six main players: China, Italy, Iran, Korea, the UK, and Spain. The penultimate component explores the alleged epicenter of the economic and human impact of COVID-19: America. This book’s summary explores four popular theories about the core who, what, when, where, why, and how riddles that torment those why try to decrypt the COVID-19 scam. The World Health Organization has apparently explained the origin of the name COVID-19 which it awarded to this newly recognized strain of the Coronavirus family.

Coronavirus COVID-19 Research Handbook (Free)

The Free School

Indian medical professionals Association, 4th Telangana state convention

PARUL UNIVERSITY

1) Dr. S P Nayak presented on Covid-19 at the 4th Telangana State Convention of IMPA, an organization with the objective of completely eradicating inequality in the Brahminical social system. 2) Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus which was first identified in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has resulted in an ongoing global pandemic. As of October 2020, over 37 million cases and 1.07 million deaths have been reported worldwide. 3) Patients with preexisting conditions like hypertension, obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, chronic lung disease, and cancer have significantly higher risks of contracting the virus as well as higher mortality

covid-19 (1).pdf

FayTalib

The document discusses COVID-19, providing statistics on total cases and deaths. It explains that COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by coronavirus that usually causes fever, tiredness, cough and changes to taste and smell, and sometimes leads to breathing problems or severe illness. It also defines that COVID-19 stands for coronavirus disease 2019. The document then discusses the Philippines government's initial rejection of lockdown measures but increasing local lockdowns as cases rose, and regulations put in place after over a year of the pandemic.

Facts and Opinions About COVID-19 Outbreak, By : Diana Juniar

DianaJuniar

The World After COVID-19: An Opportunity For a New Beginning

Manoj Bhusal

As the COVID-19 pandemic propagates throughout the world, speculations have begun of the post-pandemic world. In this article, I argue that the world after COVID-19 will be a different and difficult one, with unprecedented economic hardships and rampant social anxieties becoming the new normal. However, the pandemic also offers a chance to reflect and to revise our course, and to come up with an alternative that will be just and fair for the many. I begin the article by offering an assessment of COVID-19’s impact on global power structures and move on to elaborate its possible implications on political processes, particularly on the instruments of democracy and the rule of law. Drawing from various experiences reported during the pandemic, I argue that the post-pandemic world will be characterized by populism, nationalism, intensified citizen surveillance, and curtailed and compromised individual liberties. The pandemic will also inflict severe damage to globalization, free trade, multilateralism, and development cooperation. I conclude the article by arguing that most of the problems witnessed during this crisis, however, are systemic, and caused by dysfunctional neoliberal corporate capitalism. In that sense, if there is a political mandate of this crisis – that is to find an alternative to the obsolete and oppressive neoliberal corporate capitalism which has served a few and failed the many.

The Role of Tobacco Cessation and Prevention to Combat COVID-19 Morb.docx

kathleen23456789

The Role of Tobacco Cessation and Prevention to Combat COVID-19 Morbidity and Mortality in Rural Areas 1. Project Title: The Role of Tobacco Cessation and Prevention to Combat COVID-19 Morbidity and Mortality in Rural Areas 2. Problem Statement a) Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has reached pandemic proportions with a large global footprint. In December 2019, COVID-19 was first reported in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. On 28 January 2020, the National Health Commission of People’s Republic of China released national strategies for assisting prevention efforts for rural areas and the older adult population. Nevertheless, this outbreak was not contained, and as of 04 April 2020, it has spread to 181 countries resulting in about 1,160,000 cases and 62,400 deaths worldwide. To date, a total of 290,600 cases and 7,830 deaths have been reported in the United States (U.S.), with numbers climbing disproportionately on a day-to-day basis. New epidemiologic and clinical evidence is constantly evolving related to this infection while the pandemic is hastily progressing worldwide. Rapid efforts are needed to protect vulnerable populations including those living in rural areas. For example, before this pandemic, U.S. urban hospitals were over twice as likely to have growth in number of adult intensive care unit (ICU) beds available over a one-year period when compared to rural hospitals. Thus, rural hospitals are not as likely to have the higher level of resources and medical care needed for this crisis. Preventive and resource allocation strategies (e.g., ventilator availability) are needed to reach and care for b) What is its objective or goal? This proposal will fill the current research-to-practice gap, by examining the role of tobacco cessation in combating COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in rural areas. 3. Project Questions a) Hypothesis, focusing areas or problems We hypothesized that smoking behavior may be associated with adverse progression of COVID-19. This is characterized by more severe symptoms and the need for higher level care (e.g., intensive care), which is already inadequate in rural areas. b) What do you expect to learn? We assume that tobacco users living in U.S. rural areas may represent an additional subgroup at risk for higher COVID-19-related morbidity. Irrespective of COVID-19, individuals living in rural areas have high rates of tobacco use and related morbidity compared to individuals living in urban or metropolitan areas due to several factors including: low income, low educational attainment, higher social acceptability to tobacco use, permissive tobacco control policies, and lack of healthcare access. 4. Approach for the Project a) Methodology A secondary data analysis will be completed to ascertain the Role of Tobacco Cessation and Prevention in combating COVID-19 Morbidity and Mortality in Rural Areas. Data bases like PubMed, Medline, Scopus, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Google schol.

The Role of Tobacco Cessation and Prevention to Combat COVID-19 .docx

kathleen23456789

Corona virus pandemic impact on digital advertising industry

Yieldbird

The safety measures imposed by the governments of almost all countries to protect their citizens will most probably trigger a period of economic turmoil much bigger than the 2008 crisis. This means that while protecting our health, we need to also start thinking about the future. To make this situation at least a little easier, we have decided to compile the most important knowledge we possess in terms of the potential future implications of the pandemic; and we have set out ways to navigate this difficult situation. We hope the will prove useful to you in terms of making all necessary business decisions.

Coronavirus Pandemic Part II: Public Policies & Impact

Kumaraguru Veerasamy

A critical bottleneck during the COVID-19 pandemic is for governments to ensure that healthcare systems are able to cope with new cases of infection cases. Critical bottlenecks include CCB-ICU, ventilators, and ECMO. The consensus would be to contain and slow down the community spread. Local governments worldwide are implementing policies to break the chain of infection by curfews and lockdown, closure of malls, schools, offices, etc. These slides also discuss the significant socio-economic impact on various sectors globally.

Coronavirus And how different countries are dealing with it

Archit Aditya

Join for crypto trading and investing. https://wazirx.com/invite/my7upc65 Presentation on Coronavirus And how different countries are dealing with it. By: Archit Aditya Follow Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/architavi01 Linkedin:https://www.linkedin.com/in/archit-aditya-557958128 Youtube:https://www.youtube.com/starorganization Blog:https://astarfuturistic.blogspot.com Pinterest:https://pinterest.com/architaditya

Main

Shubhangi Kirange

This document summarizes a research paper that surveys the use of deep learning and medical image processing techniques for detecting and responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. It discusses how deep learning has been applied to medical image analysis for various healthcare applications. It then reviews state-of-the-art research applying deep learning to COVID-19 medical imaging for detection and diagnosis. It also presents examples of this approach being used in China, Korea, and Canada. Finally, it discusses challenges and opportunities for further improving deep learning for COVID-19 medical imaging.

Cases of Covid19 first emerged in December 2019 when a mys.pdf

agmbro1

Cases of Covid-19 first emerged in December 2019, when a mysterious illness was reported in Wuhan, China. The cause of the disease was soon confirmed as a new kind of coronavirus, and the infection has spread to a number of countries around the world. The Chinese Lunar New Year holiday, the start of which coincided with the emergence of COVID-19, is the most celebratory time of the year in China, during which a massive human migration takes place as individuals travel back to their hometowns. People in China are estimated to make close to 3 billion trips over the 40-day travel period, or Chunyun, of the Lunar New Year holiday. About 5 million people left Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei province and epicentre of the COVID-19 epidemic, before the start of the travel ban on Jan 23, 2020. About a third of those individuals travelled to locations outside of Hubei province and these people were probably the main reason for the current global pandemic. On 11 February the World Health Organization announced that the official name would be covid-19, a shortened version of coronavirus disease 2019. The WHO refers to the specific virus that causes this disease as the covid-19 virus. This is not the formal name for the virus - the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses calls it the "severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2", or SARS-CoV-2, because it is related to the virus that caused the SARS outbreak in 2003. However to avoid confusion with SARS the WHO calls it the2003. However, to avoid confusion with SARS the WHO calls it the covid-19 virus when communicating with the public. The WHO's definition of a confirmed case of covid-19 is a person shown by laboratory testing to be infected with the virus, irrespective of clinical signs and symptoms. However, some reported case numbers from China have included people with symptoms of covid-19, but without laboratory confirmation. The coronavirus death toll in mainland China increased by 42 Sunday March1, 2020, according to China's National Health Commission (NHC). All the new deaths were in Hubei province. The additional deaths bring the total death toll in mainland China to 2,912, the NHC said. There have been 129 deaths reported outside mainland China, raising the global death toll to 3,041. Scanned with CamScannerOther deaths across the globe include: - 54 deaths in Iran - 2 deaths each in Hong Kong - 34 deaths in Italy and France - 20 deaths in South 1 death each reported in the Korea Philippines, Taiwan, Australia, - 12 deaths in Japan States The total number of confirmed cases in mainland China is now 80,026 , bringing the global total to 88,443 . The number of infected cases have also been increasing globally, including in Malaysia. Question: Based on the whole scenario circulating covid-19, identify a potential "solution" that can help control the pandemic from becoming a lot worse than what it is already today. The solution must NOT be from a medical or scientific point of view but .

Covid 19

devesh pali

Epidemic Investigation - Copy.pdf

Jeriel Silos

The document discusses how some cities were able to flatten the curve during the 1918 flu pandemic by investigating epidemics and implementing control measures. It explains that investigating epidemics involves verifying diagnoses, confirming an epidemic exists, characterizing the epidemic in terms of person, place and time, identifying the disease agent and transmission mode, and identifying at-risk populations to institute controls. Some cities were able to flatten the epidemic curve during the 1918 flu by rapidly investigating outbreaks and implementing measures like isolation, quarantines, mask-wearing and school/business closures to slow disease transmission.

COVID19 - CONSUMERBEHAVIORIMPACT - AFRICA

MEDx eHealthCenter

- Africans are seriously concerned about COVID-19, with 85% of respondents citing concern and 60% saying they are very concerned. Concern is highest in countries with confirmed cases like Kenya and Nigeria. - However, 57% of Africans do not expect to be personally affected, possibly because initial cases were foreigners or travelers rather than average citizens. Expectations of being affected are higher in South Africa and Ghana with more cases. - Africans are seeking information about COVID-19 from multiple digital channels like internet, social media, television and radio. Those learning from friends and family express the most concern at 40%. Social media and internet users follow at 35% concern.

Epidemic Investigation.pptx

Jeriel Silos

This document discusses how some cities were able to flatten the curve during the 1918 flu pandemic by investigating epidemics and implementing control measures. It explains the different levels of disease occurrence from sporadic to pandemic. The objectives of epidemic investigation are to determine the nature and mode of transmission of the disease, ensure specific control measures are applied, and prevent further transmission. The types of epidemic patterns include common source, propagated, and mixed. The steps in investigating epidemics are to verify diagnoses, confirm the existence of an epidemic, characterize the outbreak, identify the causative agent and mode of transmission, and identify at-risk populations to institute control measures.

THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE ENJOYMENT OF LEGAL FREEDOMS

AkashSharma618775

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. Most people infected with the COVID-19 virus experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment. Older people and those with underlying medical problems like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer are more likely to develop serious illness. The disease was discovered in December 2019. On 31st December 2019, a series of pneumonia cases of unknown cause was detected in the People’s Republic of China (PRC). COVID-19 has caused States to restrict movements, closed down schools, major markets and churches and thus the virus has serious impact on the enjoyment of legal freedoms. Covid-19 has very devastating effects on economic activities generally and thus the urgent need to reduce the spread but the situation in Cameroon is difficult to handle as the negative impacts of the virus are further compounded by lack of support from the government to boost economic activities like supporting small businesses with funding and reducing taxes for big enterprises so as to reduce costs and encourage production. The general objective of this paper is to critically examine the negative impact of COVID-19 on the enjoyment of legal freedoms. One of the main findings of the paper is that Cameroon as a State committed to the protection of its citizens’ rights has ratified treaties protecting human rights of people including legal freedoms and thus to eradicate the impact COVID-19 has on these legal freedoms, the work strongly recommends that as disease outbreaks are not likely to disappear in the near future, proactive international actions are required to not only save lives but also protect economic prosperity.

AFRICAResearch Paper AssignmentInstructionsOverview.docx

A) Describe the development of field of epidemiology, including .docx

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