The document discusses challenges to occupational health and well-being as economies transition from manufacturing to services. Uncertain global economies increase job insecurity, long hours, and low wages in service jobs, weakening worker participation and work-life balance. Good work depends on influence over work, social support, predictability, meaningful work, and adequate rewards. However, service jobs often involve high demands, standardization, low influence, support, and meaning, resulting in poor psychosocial work environments. Assessing and addressing psychosocial risks through participatory methods can help improve work organization and working conditions.