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Contact: Meghan Cary
Intern at Creative Haverhill
Email: Director@CreativeHaverhill.org
Phone: 978-420-3729
Address: 4 Summer St - room 309 - Haverhill, MA 01830




                                                   Backgrounder on the Creative Economy

                    “The most successful economies and societies in the twenty-first century will be creative ones.
                             The creative industries have moved from the fringes to the mainstream.”
                                             Rt Hon Chris Smith, MP, Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport., UK; 2001


                   The creative economy is defined as the sum of economic activity arising from a wide

                   variety of highly educated creative peoplefrom a diverse range of industries such as

                   technology, entertainment, journalism, finance, high-end manufacturing and the

                   arts.The logic is that attracting the “creative class” to the region will generate jobs,

                   tax revenue and a trickle down of benefits to all citizens.There is a close economic

                   relationship between the creative class and other business sectors such as tourism,

                   hospitality, heritage and sport.

                   The creative class is comprised of:
                          Publishing: Periodical, book, newspaper publishers
                          Film and Video: Motion picture and video production and distribution
                          Music: Record production and distribution,sound recording, music
                          publishers
                          Broadcasting: Cable networks, television and radio broadcasting, news
                          syndicates
                          Architecture: Residential, commercial and landscape architecture services
                          Applied Design: Specialized design, photographic services
                          Advertising:Agencies, direct mail, display
                          PerformingArts: Theater,dance,performingartscompaniesandmusicalgroups
                          Visual Arts: Museums, art dealers
                          Independent artists, writers and performers in creative industries

                   The creative economy represents interest in culture as a post-industrial urban

                   revitalization strategy.Policy-makers have realized that economic impacts are

                   magnified when a creative zone is bound spatially. This is how the planned cultural

                   district came into vogue.

                                                                         1
Contact: Meghan Cary
Intern at Creative Haverhill
Email: Director@CreativeHaverhill.org
Phone: 978-420-3729
Address: 4 Summer St - room 309 - Haverhill, MA 01830




                       “Beginning with the 1983 landmark study by the Port Authority of NY and NJ, economic
                     impact studies have quantified the contribution of the nonprofit cultural sector to a regional
                        economy based on the multiplier effect of organizational and audience expenditures.”
                                           “From Creative Economy to Creative Society” byMark J. Stern and Susan C. Seifert

                   Since receiving his PhD from Colombia Universityin 1986, economist and social

                   scientist Richard Florida has identified key driving forces for economic development

                   of post-industrialcities in the United States. Florida states, “Creativity is becoming

                   more valued in today’s global society. Employers see creativity as a channel for self-

                   expression and job satisfaction in their employees.”Florida asserts that metropolitan

                   regions with high concentrations of technology workers, artists, musicians, lesbians

                   and gay men, and a group he has named "high bohemians", have brought an increase

                   in economic development for the cities they reside in. Florida refers to these groups

                   collectively as the "creative class." He says that the creative class often departs from

                   traditional workplace attire and behavior, setting their own work schedule and

                   dress codes. Creative class members often are self-employed and highly regard

                   independence in the workplace. In 2002, Florida found that, “approximately 38.3

                   million Americans and 30 percent of the American workforce identify themselves

                   with the Creative Class. This number has increased by more than 10 percent in the

                   past 20 years.”

                   In Haverhill, formerly a shoe manufacturing mill town, a downtown revitalization

                   has begun with the conversion of abandoned mills into high-end residential,

                   commercial, and artist spaces. Two very successful examples are the Cordovan and

                   the Hayes buildings which have brought many new and young residents to this up-

                   and-coming community. Since these conversions have occurred, several new

                                                                        2
Contact: Meghan Cary
Intern at Creative Haverhill
Email: Director@CreativeHaverhill.org
Phone: 978-420-3729
Address: 4 Summer St - room 309 - Haverhill, MA 01830


                   restaurants and businesses have been opened in the downtown neighborhood

                   bringing new tax revenue and increased income to Haverhill. Two newly formed

                   non-profit groups are Team Haverhill and Creative Haverhill whose focus is on

                   advocating the arts for the city.

                   Haverhill’s creative economy is continuing to thrive through the benefits of the

                   Adams Arts Program received from the Massachusetts State Legislature, dedicated

                   volunteers from the community, and the foresight of a mayor committed to the arts.

                   Since 2009 more than a dozen visual art pieces have been added to the downtown

                   space. The first community wide arts project,the “Shoe-La-Bration”,captured the

                   imagination of thousands of people who painted large ceramic shoes which are

                   located through the city. Public art displays like this continue to draw a large

                   audience to Haverhill and make it a more desirable community to call home.




                                                            -30-




                                                              3

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6. backgrounder

  • 1. Contact: Meghan Cary Intern at Creative Haverhill Email: Director@CreativeHaverhill.org Phone: 978-420-3729 Address: 4 Summer St - room 309 - Haverhill, MA 01830 Backgrounder on the Creative Economy “The most successful economies and societies in the twenty-first century will be creative ones. The creative industries have moved from the fringes to the mainstream.” Rt Hon Chris Smith, MP, Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport., UK; 2001 The creative economy is defined as the sum of economic activity arising from a wide variety of highly educated creative peoplefrom a diverse range of industries such as technology, entertainment, journalism, finance, high-end manufacturing and the arts.The logic is that attracting the “creative class” to the region will generate jobs, tax revenue and a trickle down of benefits to all citizens.There is a close economic relationship between the creative class and other business sectors such as tourism, hospitality, heritage and sport. The creative class is comprised of: Publishing: Periodical, book, newspaper publishers Film and Video: Motion picture and video production and distribution Music: Record production and distribution,sound recording, music publishers Broadcasting: Cable networks, television and radio broadcasting, news syndicates Architecture: Residential, commercial and landscape architecture services Applied Design: Specialized design, photographic services Advertising:Agencies, direct mail, display PerformingArts: Theater,dance,performingartscompaniesandmusicalgroups Visual Arts: Museums, art dealers Independent artists, writers and performers in creative industries The creative economy represents interest in culture as a post-industrial urban revitalization strategy.Policy-makers have realized that economic impacts are magnified when a creative zone is bound spatially. This is how the planned cultural district came into vogue. 1
  • 2. Contact: Meghan Cary Intern at Creative Haverhill Email: Director@CreativeHaverhill.org Phone: 978-420-3729 Address: 4 Summer St - room 309 - Haverhill, MA 01830 “Beginning with the 1983 landmark study by the Port Authority of NY and NJ, economic impact studies have quantified the contribution of the nonprofit cultural sector to a regional economy based on the multiplier effect of organizational and audience expenditures.” “From Creative Economy to Creative Society” byMark J. Stern and Susan C. Seifert Since receiving his PhD from Colombia Universityin 1986, economist and social scientist Richard Florida has identified key driving forces for economic development of post-industrialcities in the United States. Florida states, “Creativity is becoming more valued in today’s global society. Employers see creativity as a channel for self- expression and job satisfaction in their employees.”Florida asserts that metropolitan regions with high concentrations of technology workers, artists, musicians, lesbians and gay men, and a group he has named "high bohemians", have brought an increase in economic development for the cities they reside in. Florida refers to these groups collectively as the "creative class." He says that the creative class often departs from traditional workplace attire and behavior, setting their own work schedule and dress codes. Creative class members often are self-employed and highly regard independence in the workplace. In 2002, Florida found that, “approximately 38.3 million Americans and 30 percent of the American workforce identify themselves with the Creative Class. This number has increased by more than 10 percent in the past 20 years.” In Haverhill, formerly a shoe manufacturing mill town, a downtown revitalization has begun with the conversion of abandoned mills into high-end residential, commercial, and artist spaces. Two very successful examples are the Cordovan and the Hayes buildings which have brought many new and young residents to this up- and-coming community. Since these conversions have occurred, several new 2
  • 3. Contact: Meghan Cary Intern at Creative Haverhill Email: Director@CreativeHaverhill.org Phone: 978-420-3729 Address: 4 Summer St - room 309 - Haverhill, MA 01830 restaurants and businesses have been opened in the downtown neighborhood bringing new tax revenue and increased income to Haverhill. Two newly formed non-profit groups are Team Haverhill and Creative Haverhill whose focus is on advocating the arts for the city. Haverhill’s creative economy is continuing to thrive through the benefits of the Adams Arts Program received from the Massachusetts State Legislature, dedicated volunteers from the community, and the foresight of a mayor committed to the arts. Since 2009 more than a dozen visual art pieces have been added to the downtown space. The first community wide arts project,the “Shoe-La-Bration”,captured the imagination of thousands of people who painted large ceramic shoes which are located through the city. Public art displays like this continue to draw a large audience to Haverhill and make it a more desirable community to call home. -30- 3