The merchant had four wives that he loved to varying degrees. When he fell ill and was dying, he asked each wife to stay with him after death. The three wives he loved most and doted upon refused, while his neglected first wife, his soul, was the only one who agreed to stay with him for eternity. The story is an allegory reminding people that physical possessions and pleasures in life will not last, but cultivating one's soul through spirituality is what truly matters and accompanies us after death.