This document contains a key to exercises from an Indonesian language learning book. It provides the answers to multiple choice, fill in the blank, and other grammar exercises across 16 sections. The answers are provided in Indonesian and include parts of speech, verb conjugations, pluralization, and other basic grammar elements.

1. Key to Exercises
Latihan 1.1
1. Betul 2. Salah 3. Salah 4. Betul 5. Salah 6. Salah 7. Betul 8. Betul 9. Salah 10. Salah
Latihan 1.2
1. I watch TV. 2. Rina drinks tea. 3. They play ball. 4. You buy a house. 5. We wash the clothes. 6.
Mira sits. 7. Mother cooks. 8. Rina swims. 9. Shinta types. 10. Dogs bark. 11. We read. 12. Andi
sings. 13. Rindy walks. 14. We sleep. 15. I study English.
Latihan 1.3
1. Icha is pretty. 2. My room is dark. 3. This pencil is long. 4. This pen is short. 5. This book is
expensive. 6. My hat is cheap. 7. Sony is diligent. 8. Rio is lazy. 9. Grandmother is sad. 10. Mother
is tired. 11. Doni is naughty. 12. They are confused. 13. Father is angry. 14. My house is big. 15.
My cat is small.
Latihan 1.4
1. Romi is not a good boss. 2. That river is not deep. 3. My house is not beautiful. 4. The children
are not diligent. 5. A bad boy is not naughty. 6. You are not lazy. 7. Ants are not small. 8. They are
not crazy. 9. The question is not easy. 10. We are not tired.
Latihan 1.5
1. Is Shinta a student? 2. Is Andi a naughty boy? 3. Is the office big? 4. Are we diligent? 5. Are
mother and father busy? 6. Is Alex a pilot? 7. Are Ria and Shinta clever? 8. Are they reluctant? 9.
Are giraffes tall? 10. Am I tired?
Latihan 1.6
1. She is patient. Is she patient? 2. They are brave. Are they brave? 3. We are cool. Are we cool?
4. I am pretty. Am I pretty? 5. She is rich. Is she rich? 6. He is poor. Is he poor? 7. We are happy.
Are we happy? 8. I am tall. Am I tall? 9. You are ill. Are you ill? 10. It is short. Is it short?
Latihan 2.1
Apples, oxen, deer, flowers, children, horses, houses, mice, boxes, butterflies, buses, cars, fish,
teeth, men
Latihan 2.2
a mouse, an orange, a wolf, a potato, a fish, a tree, an ant, an ox, a dress, a foot, a man, a shoe,
an egg, a piano, a child
Latihan 2.3
1. UN 2. UN 3. CN 4. CN 5. UN 6. UN 7. CN 8. UN 9. UN
Latihan 2.4
1. UN 2. UN 3. CN 4. CN 5. UN 6. CN 7. CN 8. UN 9. CN 10. CN 11. UN 12. CN 13. CN 14. CN 15.
UN
Latihan 2.5
1. an umbrella 2. a cow 3. water 4. air 5. a table 6. a knife 7. a university 8. an egg 9. a duck 10.
jam 11. bread 12. a carrot 13. tea 14. a cat 15. a dog
Latihan 2.6.

2. 1. a 2. a 3. a 4. an 5. a 6. a 7. – 8. a 9. – 10. – 11. an 12. – 13. a 14. – 15. a
Latihan 2.7
1. a 2. the 3. - 4. a, the 5. a 6. an, the 7. a 8. - 9. the 10. an 11. a, the 12. the, the 13. an 14. a, - 15.
a
Latihan 2.8
1. this 2. this 3. that 4. that 5. this 6. this 7. that 8. this 9. this 10. that
Latihan 2.9.
1. these mangoes 2. these robots 3. those dolls 4. those little dogs 5. these paintings 6. those
green dresses 7. these gardens 8. those hats 9. these motorcycles 10. those motorcycles
Latihan 2.10
1. this 2. this 3. that 4. that 5. that 6. this 7. that 8. this 9. this 10. that 11. these 12. this 13. those
14. those 15. those
Latihan 2.11.
1. some 2. any 3. some 4. some 5. any 6. any 7. some 8. any 9. some 10. some
Latihan 2.12
1. an 2. some 3. a 4. some 5. - (some) 6. - 7. some 8. some 9. an 10. -
Latihan 2.13
1. There isn’t any ink. 2. There isn’t any glue. 3. There isn’t any water. 4. There isn’t any coffee. 5.
There isn’t any sugar. 6. There aren’t any pencils. 7. There aren’t any children. 8. There aren’t any
paintings. 9. There aren’t any clocks. 10. There aren’t any elephants.
Latihan 2.14
1. how many 2. how many 3. how much 4. how many 5. how much 6. how many 7. how many 8.
how many 9. how many 10. how many 11. how much 12. how much 13. how many 14. how many
15. how much
Latihan 2.15
1. is 2. are 3. is 4. is 5. are 6. are 7. is 8. is 9. are 10. are
Latihan 3.1
1. working 2. putting 3. learning 4. swimming 5. going 6. feeding 7. drawing 8. painting 9. washing
10. drawing 11. playing 12. reading 13. cutting 14. writing 15. sitting 16. cooking 17. walking 18.
listening 19. coming 20. sleeping
Latihan 3.2
1. is 2. is 3. are 4. am 5. are 6. is 7. are 8. are 9. is 10. am
Latihan 3.3
1. Father is writing. 2. Rony is sitting. 3. Mother is cooking. 4. They are playing. 5. Dyah is typing.
6. I am standing. 7. We are singing. 8. Father is reading. 9. You are running. 10. That dog is
jumping.
Latihan 3.4
1. is reading 2. is watching 3. are playing 4. am looking for 5. are cleaning 6. is sleeping 7. is
washing 8. are swimming 9. is painting 10. are walking 11. is sleeping 12. is sitting 13. is writing 14.
am drawing 15. are typing 16. is dancing 17. is coming 18. is playing 19. are playing 20. are
relaxing
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3. Latihan 3.5
1. isn’t 2. aren’t 3. am not 4. aren’t 5. isn’t 6. isn’t 7. isn’t 8.aren’t 9.aren’t 10. isn’t
Latihan 3.6
1. Nanda isn’t listening to the radio. 2. We aren’t washing the clothes. 3. I am not waiting for the
bus. 4. You aren’t eating the eggs now. 5. The man isn’t sitting on your chair. 6. Rita and Anna
aren’t walking to the garden. 7. Anti isn’t singing a song. 8. The dog isn’t barking in the garden. 9.
Murty and I are making a sandwich. 10. Mother isn’t cleaning the window.
Latihan 3.7
1. are 2. is 3. are 4. is 5. are 6. is 7. is 8. are 9. are 10. is
Latihan 3.8
1. Is the baby crying now? 2. Are they having lunch? 3. Am I living in London? 4. Are they catching
the thief? 5. Are you pushing the car? 6. Is mother watering the flowers? 7. Is Rani talking to Rina?
8. Is she taking a bath? 9. Are Nanda and Dani sitting on the grass? 10. Is he putting the box on
the floor? 11. Is the thief stealing any watches? 12. Are you waiting for the taxi? 13. Are they
singing a song? 14. Is she sitting on the grass? 15. Is he running?
Latihan 3.9
1. what 2. where 3. what 4. what 5. where 6. what 7. where 8. what 9. where 10. what
Latihan 4.1
1. My mother generally cooks fish on Sunday. 2. My mother usually wakes up at 5 and gets up at
6. 3. My mother likes your new sweater. 4. My mother washes her hands with scented soap. 5. My
mother hates cats but loves dogs. 6. My mother goes fishing every day. 7. My mother loves to go
to sea. 8. My mother works in small shop. 9. My mother likes watching TV. 10. My mother plays
football in the morning.
Latihan 4.2
1.They like sitting on the grandmother’s rocking chair. 2. They love to go to beach. 3. They stay at
home in the morning. 4. They usually sing in English. 5. They cook in the kitchen. 6. They work
hard. 7. They go to sleep at 9 o’clock 8. They study Mandarin for three hours every day. 9. They
like spinach and carrot. 10. They get up at 5 o’clock.
Latihan 4.3
1. He wakes up at 5 in the morning. 2. Uncle Tom works at the zoo. 3. They often go fishing. 4. I
sometimes meet you in the corner of the cinema. 5. The sun always shines in Indonesia. 6. Good
students always come early. 7. My mother likes bananas. 8. She generally sings jazz music. 9. The
postmen bring letters every day. 10. This book-shop always opens at 8 in the morning. 11. The
policeman wears a cap every day. 12. My mother always cooks in the morning. 13. It rains in the
winter. 14. I go to Holland nearly every week. 15. On Saturday they go to the zoo.
Latihan 4.4
1. She rarely answers my letters. 2. We usually work after 6 o’clock. 3. The shops always close on
Saturday afternoon. 4. Our teacher frequently collects our copybooks. 5. We sometimes spend our
holidays abroad. 6. I often buy gramophone records. 7. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. 8.
I rarely listen to the radio. 9. He often gets up early on Sunday. 10. We usually play music on
Monday.
Latihan 4.5
1. don’t 2. doesn’t 3. don’t 4. don’t 5. doesn’t 6. doesn’t 7. doesn’t 8. doesn’t 9. don’t 10.
doesn’t 11. don’t 12. doesn’t 13. don’t 14. don’t 15. doesn’t
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4. Latihan 4.6
1. Father doesn’t get up in the morning. 2. They don’t watch “Fear F.actor” at night. 3. They don’t
come late every day. 4. Andy doesn’t work in the bank every morning. 5. She doesn’t like music.
6. He doesn’t sing in English. 7. Architects don’t make the plans of building. 8. We don’t go to
school. 9. We don’t take a bath at 6 o’clock. 10. She doesn’t hate dancing.
Latihan 4.7
1. Does Tom play games? 2. Do they go to the cinema? 3. Do we wake up at 6? 4. Does this cat
drink milk? 5. Do you sell pianos? 6. Do my friends like meat? 7. Do you write books? 8. Does she
teach English? 9. Do I work in the bank? 10. Does he clean the window? 11. Does Roni make
cakes? 12. Do they come late? 13. Does he bring the letter? 14. Do I walk to the park? 15. Do you
sit on the chair?
Latihan 4.8
1. The sun doesn’t shine in Indonesia. Does the sun shine in Indonesia? 2. The students don’t go
to school. Do the students go to school? 3. She doesn’t drink milk. Does she drink milk? 4. They
don’t sell shoes. Do they sell shoes? 5. Lions don’t like meat. Do lions like meat? 6. Anne doesn’t
teach Biology. Does Anne teach Biology? 7. I don’t sleep at night. Do I sleep at night? 8. She
doesn’t live in the village. Does she live in the village? 9. You don’t make tables. Do you make
tables? 10. We don’t watch TV. Do we watch TV?
Latihan 4.9
1. who 2. what 3. where 4. what 5. why 6. what 7. what
Latihan 5.1
1. have 2. have 3. has 4. have 5. has 6. have 7. have 8. has 9. have 10. have
Latihan 5.2
1.Tom has moved to town for a month. 2. I have liked the girl for long. 3. We have studied in that
school for two months. 4. Captain Hook has sailed the ocean all his life. 5. Mary Ann has paid for
the dress. 6.Tata has wanted to play PS since year two. 7. Father has painted the wall since this
morning. 8. I have dreamed to have a nice car since long time ago. 9. The frogs have jumped onto
the table. 10. We have dumped out the garbage.
Latihan 5.3
1. I have played games for two hours 2. He has listened to the radio for an hour 3. I have paid for
this book 4. John has lived in this town since 1991 5. Someone has cleaned the whiteboard 6. We
have studied English for 10 minutes 7. He has worked in the Police Office for 40 years 8. She has
watched TV for 5 hours 9. The cat has loved eating fish 10. You have stayed in that apartment
since 2000.
Latihan 5.4
1. Mary Ann has just bought a new lamb. 2. She has gone to town lately. 3. She has not painted
the fence yellow for the lamb yet. 4. The lamb has already eaten a lot of grass. 5. She has become
a proud owner of the lamb since early this year. 6. She has become the proud owner of the lamb
for 6 months. 7. She has never had a lamb before. 8. The lamb has been very fat so far. 9. Up to
now the lamb has been very tame, too. 10. She has already followed Mary all around like a dog.
Latihan 5.5
1. I have not played games .... 2. He has not listened to the radio .... 3. I have not paid for this book
4. John has not lived in this town .... 5. Tim has not cleaned the whiteboard 6. We have not studied
English .... 7. We have not worked .... 8. She has not watched TV .... 9. The cat has not loved
eating fish. 10. You have not stayed in that apartment ....
Latihan 5.6
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5. 1. Have I played games ...? 2. Has he listened to the radio ...? 3. Have I paid for this book? 4. Has
John lived in this town ...? 5. Has someone cleaned the whiteboard? 6. Have we studied English
...? 7. Has he worked ...? 8. Has she watched TV ...? 9. Has the cat loved eating fish ...? 10. Have
you stayed in that apartment ...?
Latihan 5.7
1. We have not cleaned these windows. Have we cleaned these windows? 2. Rudy has not talked
to me. Has Rudy talked to me? 3. She has not pushed the sofa. Has she pushed the sofa? 4. You
have not washed the dishes. Have you washed the dishes? 5. I have not worked in the office.
Have I worked in the office?
Latihan 5.8
NA (not available)
Latihan 5.9
1. what 2. what 3. who 4. what 5. what 6. what 7. what 8. how long 9. where 10. where
Latihan 6.1
I cooked – I talked to her – I jumped – I called her sister – I phoned the police – I walked to school
– I typed a letter – I played football – I cried – I turned on the radio – I stayed at home – I lived in a
flat – I studied – I jumped – I worked
Latihan 6.2
1. He typed a novel 5 years ago. 2. I stayed at home last night. 3. Sari lived in London last year. 4.
I watched that movie yesterday. 5. They played football yesterday morning. 6. He talked to me last
week. 7. We tied the dog this morning. 8. She looked at me. 9. The policeman arrested the thief
last Sunday. 10. Mother crashed the new car. 11. Sandy cooked fish last night. 12. Reno painted
this fence. 13. He helped us yesterday. 14. I prepared dinner last night. 15. We arrived in this town
yesterday.
Latihan 6.3
I didn’t talk to her. I didn’t jump. I didn’t call her sister. I didn’t phone the police. I didn’t walk to
school. I didn’t type a letter. I didn’t play football. I didn’t cry. I didn’t turn on the radio. I didn’t stay
at home. I didn’t live in a flat. I didn’t study. I didn’t jump. I didn’t work.
Latihan 6.4
Did I talk to her? Did I jump? Did I call her sister? Did I phone the police? Did I walk to school? Did
I type a letter? Did I play football? Did I cry? Did I turn on the radio? Did I stay at home? Did I live in
flat? Did I study? Did I jump? Did I work?
Latihan 6.5
1. Shinta didn’t turn on the radio. 2. Tomy didn’t stay at home. 3. He didn’t climb a tree. 4. Did
Mary call her? 5. Rudy didn’t crash the car. 6. He didn’t study English 2 years ago. 7. Did they type
a letter? 8. Did he phone the police? 9. I didn’t work at the office. 10. I wasn’t a teacher.
Latihan 6.6
1. where 2. when 3. what 4. what 5. how 6. when 7. when 8. why 9. what 10. who
Latihan 7.1
is/goes/is/likes/likes/is wearing/is preparing/forgets/says/gets
is/loves/splashes/behaves/wipes/forgets/is sitting/is eating/is eating/is/is sipping
Latihan 7.2
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6. 1. Ann goes .... 2. We are now learning .... 3. My dog is barking .... 4. I am sitting .... 5. Bad student
never work hard. 6. My nephew usually sings .... 7. The sun always shines .... 8. He is typing .... 9.
Wood floats ....10. Look! The taxi is coming. 11. I usually read .... 12. What are you writing ...? 13.
Does Linda sing …? 14. Is mum cooking …? 15. Does Mum like …? 16. Linda is not speaking ....
17. She doesn’t wake up .... 18. I don’t go .... 19. We don’t often sing .... 20. I don’t usually stay ....
Latihan 7.3
1. Yes, I have tidied the room. I tidied the room this morning. 2. Yes, I have washed my hair. I
washed my hair this morning. 3. Yes, I have brushed my teeth. I brushed my teeth this morning. 4.
Yes, I have visited Uncle Jim. I visited Uncle Jim this morning. 5. Yes, I have asked for some
pudding. I asked for some pudding this morning. 6. Yes, I have played the on-line game. I played
the on-line games last month. 7. Yes, I have painted the window. I painted the window last month.
8. Yes, I have studied German. I studied German last month. 9. Yes, I have moved the chairs. I
moved the chairs last month. 10. Yes, I have sailed the seven seas. I sailed the seven seas last
month.
Latihan 7.4
1. No, he hasn’t. But he has painted the gate. He painted the gate this morning. 2. No, he hasn’t.
But he has cooked the meat. He cooked the meat this morning. 3. No, he hasn’t. But he has
needed the chair. He needed the chair this morning. 4. No, he hasn’t. But he has moved the desks.
He moved the desks this morning. 5. No, he hasn’t. But he has washed the dishes. He washed the
dishes this morning. 6. No, he hasn’t. He has watched “Batman Returns”. He watched “Batman
Return” this morning. 7. No, he hasn’t. But he has paid for the drink. He paid for the drink this
morning. 8. No he hasn’t. But he has visited Uncle Tom. He visited Uncle Tom this morning. 9. No,
he hasn’t. But he has wanted the stick. He wanted the stick this morning. 10. No, he hasn’t. But he
has fixed the fence. He fixed the fence this morning.
Latihan 8.1
1. there is 2. there are 3. there is 4. there is 5. there is 6. there are 7. there is 8. there are 9. there
is 10. there is
Latihan 8.2
1. there is, there are 2. there is, there are 3. there is, there are 4. there is, there are 5. there is,
there are 6. there is, there are 7. there is, there are 8. there is, there are 9. there is, there are 10.
there is, there are
Latihan 8.3
1. It’s 2. It’s 3. It’s 4. It’s 5. It’s 6. It’s 7. It’s 8. It’s 9. It’s 10. It’s
Latihan 8.4
1. there is 2. there is 3. there are 4. it’s 5. it’s 6. it’s 7. it’s 8. there are 9. there is 10. there is
Latihan 9.1
1. she 2. she 3. she 4. they 5. it 6. they 7. it 8. they 9. he 10. we
Latihan 9.2
1. it 2. us 3. them 4. her 5. her 6. them 7. us 8. him 9. her 10. it
Latihan 9.3
1. she 2. we, them 3. you, them 4. he 5. he, him 6. they 7. them 8. she 9. him 10. he
Latihan 9.4
1. he, them 2. she, it 3. he 4. they 5. them 6.she 7. it 8. she 9. he 10. me
Latihan 9.5
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7. 1. …Is she the one …? 2.- 3. - 4. …They are very kind. 5. …He really … 6. …. But she is not …
7. …He is …. 8. …They …. 9. Ask your father if he wants …. 10. …It is sour ....
Latihan 9.6
1. my 2. your 3. our 4. their 5. her 6. his 7. its
Latihan 9.7
1. mine 2. yours 3. theirs 4. ours 5. hers 6. his
Latihan 9.8
1. her 2. its 3. it, her 4. it 5. it, them 6. they
Latihan 9.9
1. Budi’s 2. Mother’s 3. Hasan’s 4. Rudi’s 5. Rani’s 6. wife’s 7. cat’s 8. Nani’s 9. Ann’s 10.
Bob’s 11. my father’s 12. the boys’ 13. Ann’s father’s house 14. Bob’s 15. the girls’ 16.
grandfaher’s 17. the police’ 18. Mary’s 19. Markus’ 20. your husband’s
Latihan 10.1
1. isn’t he? 2. aren’t they? 3. isn’t she? 4. aren’t you? 5. isn’t it? 6. aren’t they? 7. aren’t we? 8.
isn’t she? 8. isn’t he? 10. isn’t she?
Latihan 10.2
1. is she? 2. are they? 3. are we? 4. are they? 5. is she? 6. am I? 7. are you? 8. is he? 9. is
she? 10. are they?
Latihan 10.3
1. doesn’t he? 2. don’t they? 3. doesn’t she? 4. don’t you? 5. doesn’t he? 6. don’t they? 7. don’t
we? 8. doesn’t she? 9. doesn’t he? 10. doesn’t she?
Latihan 10.4
1. does she? 2. do they? 3. do we? 4. do they? 5. does she? 6. do I? 7. do you? 8. does he? 9.
does she? 10. do they?
Latihan 10.5
1. didn’t he? 2. didn’t they? 3. didn’t she? 4. didn’t you? 5. didn’t he? 6. didn’t they? 7. didn’t we
8. didn’t she? 9. didn’t he? 10. didn’t she?
Latihan 10.6
1. did she? 2. did they? 3. did we? 4. did they? 5. did she? 6. did I? 7. did you? 8. did he? 9.
did she? 10. did they?
Latihan 10.7
1. doesn’t she? 2. isn’t she? 3. are we? 4. is she? 5. did they? 6. are you? 7. aren’t you? 8.
didn’t it? 9. doesn’t he? 10. aren’t they?
Latihan 10.8
Your father is famous, isn’t he? He has been in the magazine, hasn’t he? He didn’t talk to them, did
he? He doesn’t like talking to them, does he? He climbed up your window last night, didn’t he? She
screamed, didn’t she? She didn’t know it was your father, did she? Everybody yelled at him, didn’t
they?
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