2-ANATOMY%20AND%20PHYSIOLOGY%20-%20Copy.ppt
•Download as PPT, PDF•
0 likes•20 views
This document provides an overview of the anatomy and physiology of the female and male reproductive systems as they relate to contraception. It describes the external and internal organs of both systems, including the vagina, uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, penis, testes, and accessory glands. The key hormones involved in the female reproductive cycle, such as FSH, LH, estrogen and progesterone, are also outlined. The objectives are to identify the reproductive organ parts in relation to family planning, describe relevant physiology, and review anatomy important for contraception examinations.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
1 female anat physio puberty dynamics.pptx [Autosaved].pptx
Female reproductive system anatomy and physiology, dynamics of puberty.
Made for para medical students, undergraduates.
Female Reproductive System.docx
The document summarizes the key components of the female reproductive system. It describes the internal and external organs including ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, vulva, and mammary glands. It explains the functions of producing eggs and sex hormones, transporting eggs and sperm, enabling fetal development and birth. The two phases of the menstrual cycle are also outlined: the follicular phase where an egg is produced and the luteal phase where the endometrium is prepared for potential implantation.
Female Reproductive System_.pptx
Its was best ppt for reproductive system
Female reproductive organs
And to understand the reproductive system
Easily understand the topic
Best and helpful points
Reproductive anatomy & physiology
This document defines key terms related to female reproductive anatomy and physiology. It describes the internal reproductive organs including the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and vagina. It discusses their locations, structures, and main functions. It also explains the female menstrual cycle and hormone production, the process of egg production and development within the ovaries, and the external female reproductive organs.
Female reproductive 200l nursing.pptx
The document provides an overview of the female reproductive system, including its internal and external anatomy. It describes the breasts, external genitalia such as the labia and clitoris, and internal organs including the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It also discusses the female sex hormones estrogen and progesterone, the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and changes throughout a woman's life.
Lecture 1 Dr Mitali Female anat physio puberty.pdf
Female reproductive anatomy and physiology, dynamics of puberty for medical and para medical undergraduates
ADV MED-SURG REPROD. FUCTN.pptx
The document provides information on the male and female reproductive systems including external and internal genitalia. For females, it describes the vulva, vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. For males, it covers the penis, scrotum, testes, and other internal structures. It also discusses conditions like uterine fibroids, polycystic ovary syndrome, sexually transmitted diseases, and diagnostic tests for cervical cancer.
Anatomy of Female Reproductive Tract.ppt
The document describes the anatomy and functions of the female bovine reproductive tract. It discusses the ovaries, oviducts, uterus, cervix, vagina, and external genitalia. The oviduct receives ova from the ovaries and transports them to the uterus where fertilization occurs. The uterus provides nourishment and protection to the developing embryo/fetus. The cervix regulates passage between the uterus and vagina. The vagina and external genitalia facilitate copulation and birth. Glands and contractions throughout the tract help with sperm transport, fertilization, implantation, and birth.
Recommended
1 female anat physio puberty dynamics.pptx [Autosaved].pptx
Female reproductive system anatomy and physiology, dynamics of puberty.
Made for para medical students, undergraduates.
Female Reproductive System.docx
The document summarizes the key components of the female reproductive system. It describes the internal and external organs including ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, vulva, and mammary glands. It explains the functions of producing eggs and sex hormones, transporting eggs and sperm, enabling fetal development and birth. The two phases of the menstrual cycle are also outlined: the follicular phase where an egg is produced and the luteal phase where the endometrium is prepared for potential implantation.
Female Reproductive System_.pptx
Its was best ppt for reproductive system
Female reproductive organs
And to understand the reproductive system
Easily understand the topic
Best and helpful points
Reproductive anatomy & physiology
This document defines key terms related to female reproductive anatomy and physiology. It describes the internal reproductive organs including the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and vagina. It discusses their locations, structures, and main functions. It also explains the female menstrual cycle and hormone production, the process of egg production and development within the ovaries, and the external female reproductive organs.
Female reproductive 200l nursing.pptx
The document provides an overview of the female reproductive system, including its internal and external anatomy. It describes the breasts, external genitalia such as the labia and clitoris, and internal organs including the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It also discusses the female sex hormones estrogen and progesterone, the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and changes throughout a woman's life.
Lecture 1 Dr Mitali Female anat physio puberty.pdf
Female reproductive anatomy and physiology, dynamics of puberty for medical and para medical undergraduates
ADV MED-SURG REPROD. FUCTN.pptx
The document provides information on the male and female reproductive systems including external and internal genitalia. For females, it describes the vulva, vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. For males, it covers the penis, scrotum, testes, and other internal structures. It also discusses conditions like uterine fibroids, polycystic ovary syndrome, sexually transmitted diseases, and diagnostic tests for cervical cancer.
Anatomy of Female Reproductive Tract.ppt
The document describes the anatomy and functions of the female bovine reproductive tract. It discusses the ovaries, oviducts, uterus, cervix, vagina, and external genitalia. The oviduct receives ova from the ovaries and transports them to the uterus where fertilization occurs. The uterus provides nourishment and protection to the developing embryo/fetus. The cervix regulates passage between the uterus and vagina. The vagina and external genitalia facilitate copulation and birth. Glands and contractions throughout the tract help with sperm transport, fertilization, implantation, and birth.
Female Reproductive Anatomy ab-1.ppttyerue56
This document provides an overview of the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. It begins with introducing the topic and objectives of understanding the structures and functions. It then describes the external genitalia including the vulva, labia, clitoris and vaginal opening. The internal genitalia are also outlined, including the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. Key details are provided on the roles of these structures in reproduction and hormonal regulation.
T Female reproductive system anatomy.ppt
The document summarizes the major female reproductive structures in mammals, including:
- The ovary, oviduct, uterus, cervix, vagina, and external genitalia.
- It describes the histology and functions of the ovaries, oviduct, uterus, cervix, and vagina.
- The key structures and functions discussed include follicular development in the ovary, ciliated and secretory cells in the oviduct, endometrial glands and contractions in the uterus, cervical rings and mucous production in the cervix, and sperm protection functions of the vagina.
1 GNM anatomy Unit - 10 Repro System.pptx
By: M. Thiru murugan
Unit – 10:
Structure and functions of the female reproductive system
Process of menstrual cycle, reproduction and menopause
Structure and functions of breasts
Structure and functions of the male reproductive system
Reproductive health
Reproductive system:
The organs involved in producing offspring (a person's child or children).
In women, this system includes the ovaries, the fallopian tubes, the uterus, and the vagina.
In men, it includes the prostate, the testes, and the penis.
The female reproductive system
The female reproductive system plays many vital functions that ensure the continuation of the human race
Located in the pelvic cavity
Parts:
It consist of
External genitalia
Internal genitalia
External genitalia:
Labia minora
Labia majora
Clitoris
Vaginal orifice
Internal genitalia:
Ovaries
Fallopian tubes
Uterus
Vagina
Vagina:
A muscular tube, that extends from the cervix of the uterus to the outside of the body.
During intercourse, the vagina receives the male’s penis and semen.
Birth canal that the baby passes through in a normal delivery.
Ovaries:
Small almond-shaped glands that produce ova and the female sex hormones located on both sides of the uterus within the pelvic cavity.
In charge of ovulation and producing the female sex hormones.
The hormones are responsible for getting the lining of the uterus prepared for a fertilized ovum
Uterus:
Hollow organ (also called womb)
Fetus (unborn baby) develops and grows.
Contractions to the walls propels the baby during delivery through the birth canal in a normal delivery
Parts: fundus, body & cervix
The fundus is the broad curved upper area in which the fallopian tubes connect to the uterus;
The body, the main part of the uterus,
The cervix, extends downward and opens into the vagina.
Uterus has 3 layers:
The endometrium is the inner layer
The myometrium is the middle layer
The perimetrium is the outer layer
Function of uterus:
The uterus receives a fertilized egg and protects the fetus (baby) while it grows and develops.
The uterus contracts to push the baby out of the body during birth.
Every month, except when a woman is pregnant, the lining of the uterus grows and thickens in preparation for pregnancy.
If the woman doesn’t get pregnant, the lining is shed through the cervix into the vagina and out of the body. This is called menstruation.
The function of the female reproductive System:
The female reproductive system produces ova (the female reproductive cell)
Provides a location for fertilization
Growth of a fetus
Secretes female sex hormones
The breast produce milk to nourish the newborn.
Menstruation:
Menstruation, or period, is normal vaginal bleeding that occurs as part of a woman's monthly cycle.
Every month, your body prepares for pregnancy. If no pregnancy occurs, the uterus sheds its lining. The menstrual blood is partly blood and partly tissue from inside the uterus. It passes out of the body through the vagina.
Menstrual cycle:
Con
Prenatal Care
The document provides an overview of human sexual and reproductive anatomy and physiology. It describes the key functions and roles of both the male and female reproductive systems. The male's role is to produce sperm and deliver it to the female tract, while the female produces eggs and provides a nurturing environment for fertilization and development. Both sexes produce hormones that influence sexual development and function. The document then goes into extensive detail about the internal and external anatomy of both male and female reproductive organs.
Anatomy and physiology of female reproductive system
The female reproductive system includes both internal and external organs. The external genitalia include the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, vestibule, and perineum. The internal organs are the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. The vagina leads from the vulva to the cervix of the uterus. The uterus houses the developing fetus and connects to the fallopian tubes and ovaries. The ovaries produce eggs and female hormones. Together these organs are responsible for sexual intercourse, reproduction, and childbirth.
REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM anatomyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy
The document summarizes the anatomy and physiology of the male and female reproductive systems. It describes the key organs in both systems, including the testes, vas deferens, prostate gland, ovaries, uterus, and vagina. It provides details on histology of the testis and external features of the female reproductive system such as the labia majora, labia minora, and clitoris. The summary highlights the differences between the male and female reproductive organs and their functions in sexual reproduction and development of offspring.
Female reproductive system,menstrual cycle, pregnancy, pregnancy control by a...
Female reproductive system,menstrual cycle, pregnancy, pregnancy control by a...Institute Of Health Sciences Khwaja Fareed UEIT Rahimyar Khan
This PPTX describes anatomy of female reproductive system, menstrual cycle, pregnancy and fertility control.Male and female rep system
The female reproductive system produces eggs and sex hormones, transports eggs to the uterus, sustains a pregnancy, and nourishes a fetus. It includes ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and external genitals. The ovaries contain eggs at various stages of development and release an egg monthly during ovulation. The fallopian tubes transport eggs from the ovaries to the uterus. The uterus provides support and nutrients for a developing fetus. The male reproductive system produces and transports sperm. It includes testes, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate, and penis. The testes produce sperm and hormones. Mature sperm are stored in the epididymis and vas deferens until ejaculation
Human Reproductive.pptx
This document discusses puberty and the anatomy and functions of the male and female reproductive systems. It provides detailed information on:
1. The changes that occur during puberty for both males and females, including the development of secondary sex characteristics and reproductive maturity.
2. The external and internal anatomy of both the male and female genitalia, such as the testes, penis, scrotum, ovaries, uterus, and vagina.
3. The hormonal functions of the reproductive organs and how they relate to sexual development, fertility, and reproduction.
4. Additional details are given on spermatogenesis, the menstrual cycle, childbirth, and the role of the pelvis in supporting
Anatomy of female reproductive organs
The female reproductive system has external and internal organs that work together for reproduction. The external organs include the vulva, which contains the labia, clitoris, and vaginal opening. The internal organs include the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and cervix. During ovulation, an egg travels from the ovaries to the uterus through the fallopian tubes. If fertilized by sperm, it may implant in the uterus. The placenta then develops to nourish an embryo. Hormones regulate the menstrual cycle of the uterine lining shedding if no implantation occurs.
Concept Of Sexuality.pptx
This document provides information about human sexuality and the reproductive systems. It begins with objectives of describing anatomy, sexual patterns across the lifespan, factors affecting sexuality, and risks. It then describes the male reproductive system including external organs like the penis and internal structures. It also describes the female reproductive system externally including the vulva and internally such as the vagina, uterus, and ovaries. It explains the typical sexual response cycle and common sexual dysfunctions. It relates sexuality to different life stages and identifies religious, health, psychological and environmental factors impacting sexuality. It concludes by describing common risky sexual behaviors like unprotected sex and having multiple partners that can spread diseases.
SOCIO 102 Lesson 3-5 .pptx.pdf
This document provides information about gender and sexuality as a subject of inquiry. It begins by defining gender studies and discussing its historical origins and importance in society. It then discusses how gender roles are socially constructed rather than innate. The document also covers the anatomy and physiology of the male and female reproductive systems, including external and internal structures. It explains the menstrual cycle, signs of puberty, and how pregnancy occurs through the process of fertilization and implantation. Potential complications of early pregnancy in adolescent girls are also mentioned. The document provides information on contraception and its role in preventing teenage pregnancy.
Female reproductive system
The document provides information about the female reproductive system. It discusses the external female genitalia (vulva) and internal organs including the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It describes the structure, function, blood supply, and hormones involved in each part. It also explains menstruation and the four phases of the menstrual cycle.
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM.pptx
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM.pptxSharda School of Nursing Science and Research, Sharda University
This document provides an overview of the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. It begins with an introduction to the external and internal genitalia. It then describes each organ in detail, including its anatomy, layers, functions, and role in reproduction. The document also discusses pelvic anatomy, types of pelvises, and complications that can arise from a contracted pelvis. In summary, it provides a comprehensive review of the structures and functions of the female reproductive system.human reproduction.pptx
The reproductive systems in males and females consist of both primary and secondary sex organs and glands. The primary function is reproduction through fertilization. The male reproductive system includes external organs like the penis and scrotum, and internal organs like the testes, vas deference, and prostate. Sperm are produced in the testes and travel through the vas deference. The female reproductive system includes external organs like the vulva and internal organs like the ovaries, uterus, cervix, and fallopian tubes. The ovaries produce eggs and the uterus provides nourishment to an embryo during pregnancy. The menstrual cycle regulates female fertility through phases like the follicular, ovulatory, and luteal phases.
Report for chapter 10
The female reproductive system includes the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, endometrium, and vagina. The ovaries produce eggs and hormones, the fallopian tubes transport eggs to the uterus, and the uterus nourishes a developing fetus. The male reproductive system includes the penis, testes, and prostate. The testes produce sperm and hormones, while the penis delivers semen during intercourse.
Physiology of Female and Male Sexuality
"Physiology of Female and Male Sexuality " by Clinical Sexologist Dr. Martha Tara Lee of Eros Coaching for "Symposium - Sex and the Spine: All You Ever Wanted to Know about Sex and the Spine but Were Afraid to Ask" by NSpine as part of SpineWeek, at Marina Bay Sands Expo & Convention Centre on Mon 16 May 2016.
Dr Martha Tara Lee is Founder and Clinical Sexologist of Eros Coaching since 2009. She is a certified sexologist with ACS (American College of Sexologists), as well as a certified sexuality educator with AASECT (American Association of Sexuality Educators, Counselors, and Therapists). Martha holds a Doctorate in Human Sexuality as well as Certificates in Sex Therapy, Practical Counselling and Life Coaching. She was recognised as one of ‘Top 50 Inspiring Women under 40′ by Her World Singapore in July 2010 and ‘Top 100 Inspiring Women by CozyCot Singapore in March 2011. Website: http://www.eroscoaching.com.
female reproductive system.pptx
The document describes the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. It discusses the external genital organs including the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, and vagina. It then describes the internal reproductive organs, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. The ovaries contain follicles that produce eggs and hormones like estrogen and progesterone. The document provides details on the menstrual cycle and how it is regulated by hormones like FSH, LH, estrogen, and progesterone.
The female reproductive system
The female reproductive system has internal and external genitalia. The internal genitalia include the ovaries, which produce eggs and hormones, and the uterine tubes, uterus, and vagina, which transport eggs and a fetus. The ovaries and uterus have three layers - outer, middle, and inner - and undergo changes controlled by hormones to release eggs and support pregnancy. The external genitalia include the vulva and sex organs that receive sperm and allow childbirth.
Female reproductive system
This document provides an overview of the female reproductive system, including both external and internal structures. Externally, it describes the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, vestibule, urethral opening, vaginal orifice, Bartholin's glands, and perineum. Internally, it outlines the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and their functions in reproduction and childbirth. It also briefly discusses the bony pelvis and how its bones provide support for the reproductive organs.
BREAST PROBLEMS GROUP III.pptx
This document discusses benign breast conditions. It begins by outlining the objectives of describing risk factors, symptoms, and management of benign breast conditions, pre-cancerous lumps, malignant conditions, and breast infections. It then provides an overview of breast anatomy and physiology before examining specific benign conditions such as breast cysts, fibroadenomas, adenosis, mastitis, duct ectasia, fat necrosis, and other benign lumps. The signs and symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of benign breast conditions are discussed in detail. Prevention methods like mammograms and breast self-exams are also outlined.
1. Advanced Nursing Health Assessments func. pattern.pptx
This document provides guidelines for assessing patients using Gordon's 11 functional health patterns. The summaries are:
1. The health perception-health management pattern assessment focuses on a patient's perceived health and well-being as well as health practices. Subjective questions examine health habits and compliance with treatments.
2. The nutritional-metabolic pattern assessment examines dietary habits and metabolic needs. Subjective questions cover diet, fluid intake, and condition of skin, hair and nails.
3. The elimination pattern assessment focuses on bowel and bladder function. Subjective questions examine bowel and urinary habits and routines.
More Related Content
Similar to 2-ANATOMY%20AND%20PHYSIOLOGY%20-%20Copy.ppt
Female Reproductive Anatomy ab-1.ppttyerue56
This document provides an overview of the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. It begins with introducing the topic and objectives of understanding the structures and functions. It then describes the external genitalia including the vulva, labia, clitoris and vaginal opening. The internal genitalia are also outlined, including the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. Key details are provided on the roles of these structures in reproduction and hormonal regulation.
T Female reproductive system anatomy.ppt
The document summarizes the major female reproductive structures in mammals, including:
- The ovary, oviduct, uterus, cervix, vagina, and external genitalia.
- It describes the histology and functions of the ovaries, oviduct, uterus, cervix, and vagina.
- The key structures and functions discussed include follicular development in the ovary, ciliated and secretory cells in the oviduct, endometrial glands and contractions in the uterus, cervical rings and mucous production in the cervix, and sperm protection functions of the vagina.
1 GNM anatomy Unit - 10 Repro System.pptx
By: M. Thiru murugan
Unit – 10:
Structure and functions of the female reproductive system
Process of menstrual cycle, reproduction and menopause
Structure and functions of breasts
Structure and functions of the male reproductive system
Reproductive health
Reproductive system:
The organs involved in producing offspring (a person's child or children).
In women, this system includes the ovaries, the fallopian tubes, the uterus, and the vagina.
In men, it includes the prostate, the testes, and the penis.
The female reproductive system
The female reproductive system plays many vital functions that ensure the continuation of the human race
Located in the pelvic cavity
Parts:
It consist of
External genitalia
Internal genitalia
External genitalia:
Labia minora
Labia majora
Clitoris
Vaginal orifice
Internal genitalia:
Ovaries
Fallopian tubes
Uterus
Vagina
Vagina:
A muscular tube, that extends from the cervix of the uterus to the outside of the body.
During intercourse, the vagina receives the male’s penis and semen.
Birth canal that the baby passes through in a normal delivery.
Ovaries:
Small almond-shaped glands that produce ova and the female sex hormones located on both sides of the uterus within the pelvic cavity.
In charge of ovulation and producing the female sex hormones.
The hormones are responsible for getting the lining of the uterus prepared for a fertilized ovum
Uterus:
Hollow organ (also called womb)
Fetus (unborn baby) develops and grows.
Contractions to the walls propels the baby during delivery through the birth canal in a normal delivery
Parts: fundus, body & cervix
The fundus is the broad curved upper area in which the fallopian tubes connect to the uterus;
The body, the main part of the uterus,
The cervix, extends downward and opens into the vagina.
Uterus has 3 layers:
The endometrium is the inner layer
The myometrium is the middle layer
The perimetrium is the outer layer
Function of uterus:
The uterus receives a fertilized egg and protects the fetus (baby) while it grows and develops.
The uterus contracts to push the baby out of the body during birth.
Every month, except when a woman is pregnant, the lining of the uterus grows and thickens in preparation for pregnancy.
If the woman doesn’t get pregnant, the lining is shed through the cervix into the vagina and out of the body. This is called menstruation.
The function of the female reproductive System:
The female reproductive system produces ova (the female reproductive cell)
Provides a location for fertilization
Growth of a fetus
Secretes female sex hormones
The breast produce milk to nourish the newborn.
Menstruation:
Menstruation, or period, is normal vaginal bleeding that occurs as part of a woman's monthly cycle.
Every month, your body prepares for pregnancy. If no pregnancy occurs, the uterus sheds its lining. The menstrual blood is partly blood and partly tissue from inside the uterus. It passes out of the body through the vagina.
Menstrual cycle:
Con
Prenatal Care
The document provides an overview of human sexual and reproductive anatomy and physiology. It describes the key functions and roles of both the male and female reproductive systems. The male's role is to produce sperm and deliver it to the female tract, while the female produces eggs and provides a nurturing environment for fertilization and development. Both sexes produce hormones that influence sexual development and function. The document then goes into extensive detail about the internal and external anatomy of both male and female reproductive organs.
Anatomy and physiology of female reproductive system
The female reproductive system includes both internal and external organs. The external genitalia include the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, vestibule, and perineum. The internal organs are the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. The vagina leads from the vulva to the cervix of the uterus. The uterus houses the developing fetus and connects to the fallopian tubes and ovaries. The ovaries produce eggs and female hormones. Together these organs are responsible for sexual intercourse, reproduction, and childbirth.
REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM anatomyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy
The document summarizes the anatomy and physiology of the male and female reproductive systems. It describes the key organs in both systems, including the testes, vas deferens, prostate gland, ovaries, uterus, and vagina. It provides details on histology of the testis and external features of the female reproductive system such as the labia majora, labia minora, and clitoris. The summary highlights the differences between the male and female reproductive organs and their functions in sexual reproduction and development of offspring.
Female reproductive system,menstrual cycle, pregnancy, pregnancy control by a...
Female reproductive system,menstrual cycle, pregnancy, pregnancy control by a...Institute Of Health Sciences Khwaja Fareed UEIT Rahimyar Khan
This PPTX describes anatomy of female reproductive system, menstrual cycle, pregnancy and fertility control.Male and female rep system
The female reproductive system produces eggs and sex hormones, transports eggs to the uterus, sustains a pregnancy, and nourishes a fetus. It includes ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and external genitals. The ovaries contain eggs at various stages of development and release an egg monthly during ovulation. The fallopian tubes transport eggs from the ovaries to the uterus. The uterus provides support and nutrients for a developing fetus. The male reproductive system produces and transports sperm. It includes testes, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate, and penis. The testes produce sperm and hormones. Mature sperm are stored in the epididymis and vas deferens until ejaculation
Human Reproductive.pptx
This document discusses puberty and the anatomy and functions of the male and female reproductive systems. It provides detailed information on:
1. The changes that occur during puberty for both males and females, including the development of secondary sex characteristics and reproductive maturity.
2. The external and internal anatomy of both the male and female genitalia, such as the testes, penis, scrotum, ovaries, uterus, and vagina.
3. The hormonal functions of the reproductive organs and how they relate to sexual development, fertility, and reproduction.
4. Additional details are given on spermatogenesis, the menstrual cycle, childbirth, and the role of the pelvis in supporting
Anatomy of female reproductive organs
The female reproductive system has external and internal organs that work together for reproduction. The external organs include the vulva, which contains the labia, clitoris, and vaginal opening. The internal organs include the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and cervix. During ovulation, an egg travels from the ovaries to the uterus through the fallopian tubes. If fertilized by sperm, it may implant in the uterus. The placenta then develops to nourish an embryo. Hormones regulate the menstrual cycle of the uterine lining shedding if no implantation occurs.
Concept Of Sexuality.pptx
This document provides information about human sexuality and the reproductive systems. It begins with objectives of describing anatomy, sexual patterns across the lifespan, factors affecting sexuality, and risks. It then describes the male reproductive system including external organs like the penis and internal structures. It also describes the female reproductive system externally including the vulva and internally such as the vagina, uterus, and ovaries. It explains the typical sexual response cycle and common sexual dysfunctions. It relates sexuality to different life stages and identifies religious, health, psychological and environmental factors impacting sexuality. It concludes by describing common risky sexual behaviors like unprotected sex and having multiple partners that can spread diseases.
SOCIO 102 Lesson 3-5 .pptx.pdf
This document provides information about gender and sexuality as a subject of inquiry. It begins by defining gender studies and discussing its historical origins and importance in society. It then discusses how gender roles are socially constructed rather than innate. The document also covers the anatomy and physiology of the male and female reproductive systems, including external and internal structures. It explains the menstrual cycle, signs of puberty, and how pregnancy occurs through the process of fertilization and implantation. Potential complications of early pregnancy in adolescent girls are also mentioned. The document provides information on contraception and its role in preventing teenage pregnancy.
Female reproductive system
The document provides information about the female reproductive system. It discusses the external female genitalia (vulva) and internal organs including the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It describes the structure, function, blood supply, and hormones involved in each part. It also explains menstruation and the four phases of the menstrual cycle.
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM.pptx
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM.pptxSharda School of Nursing Science and Research, Sharda University
This document provides an overview of the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. It begins with an introduction to the external and internal genitalia. It then describes each organ in detail, including its anatomy, layers, functions, and role in reproduction. The document also discusses pelvic anatomy, types of pelvises, and complications that can arise from a contracted pelvis. In summary, it provides a comprehensive review of the structures and functions of the female reproductive system.human reproduction.pptx
The reproductive systems in males and females consist of both primary and secondary sex organs and glands. The primary function is reproduction through fertilization. The male reproductive system includes external organs like the penis and scrotum, and internal organs like the testes, vas deference, and prostate. Sperm are produced in the testes and travel through the vas deference. The female reproductive system includes external organs like the vulva and internal organs like the ovaries, uterus, cervix, and fallopian tubes. The ovaries produce eggs and the uterus provides nourishment to an embryo during pregnancy. The menstrual cycle regulates female fertility through phases like the follicular, ovulatory, and luteal phases.
Report for chapter 10
The female reproductive system includes the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, endometrium, and vagina. The ovaries produce eggs and hormones, the fallopian tubes transport eggs to the uterus, and the uterus nourishes a developing fetus. The male reproductive system includes the penis, testes, and prostate. The testes produce sperm and hormones, while the penis delivers semen during intercourse.
Physiology of Female and Male Sexuality
"Physiology of Female and Male Sexuality " by Clinical Sexologist Dr. Martha Tara Lee of Eros Coaching for "Symposium - Sex and the Spine: All You Ever Wanted to Know about Sex and the Spine but Were Afraid to Ask" by NSpine as part of SpineWeek, at Marina Bay Sands Expo & Convention Centre on Mon 16 May 2016.
Dr Martha Tara Lee is Founder and Clinical Sexologist of Eros Coaching since 2009. She is a certified sexologist with ACS (American College of Sexologists), as well as a certified sexuality educator with AASECT (American Association of Sexuality Educators, Counselors, and Therapists). Martha holds a Doctorate in Human Sexuality as well as Certificates in Sex Therapy, Practical Counselling and Life Coaching. She was recognised as one of ‘Top 50 Inspiring Women under 40′ by Her World Singapore in July 2010 and ‘Top 100 Inspiring Women by CozyCot Singapore in March 2011. Website: http://www.eroscoaching.com.
female reproductive system.pptx
The document describes the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. It discusses the external genital organs including the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, and vagina. It then describes the internal reproductive organs, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. The ovaries contain follicles that produce eggs and hormones like estrogen and progesterone. The document provides details on the menstrual cycle and how it is regulated by hormones like FSH, LH, estrogen, and progesterone.
The female reproductive system
The female reproductive system has internal and external genitalia. The internal genitalia include the ovaries, which produce eggs and hormones, and the uterine tubes, uterus, and vagina, which transport eggs and a fetus. The ovaries and uterus have three layers - outer, middle, and inner - and undergo changes controlled by hormones to release eggs and support pregnancy. The external genitalia include the vulva and sex organs that receive sperm and allow childbirth.
Female reproductive system
This document provides an overview of the female reproductive system, including both external and internal structures. Externally, it describes the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, vestibule, urethral opening, vaginal orifice, Bartholin's glands, and perineum. Internally, it outlines the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and their functions in reproduction and childbirth. It also briefly discusses the bony pelvis and how its bones provide support for the reproductive organs.
Similar to 2-ANATOMY%20AND%20PHYSIOLOGY%20-%20Copy.ppt (20)
Anatomy and physiology of female reproductive system
Anatomy and physiology of female reproductive system
Female reproductive system,menstrual cycle, pregnancy, pregnancy control by a...
Female reproductive system,menstrual cycle, pregnancy, pregnancy control by a...
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM.pptx
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM.pptx
More from Fatima117039
BREAST PROBLEMS GROUP III.pptx
This document discusses benign breast conditions. It begins by outlining the objectives of describing risk factors, symptoms, and management of benign breast conditions, pre-cancerous lumps, malignant conditions, and breast infections. It then provides an overview of breast anatomy and physiology before examining specific benign conditions such as breast cysts, fibroadenomas, adenosis, mastitis, duct ectasia, fat necrosis, and other benign lumps. The signs and symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of benign breast conditions are discussed in detail. Prevention methods like mammograms and breast self-exams are also outlined.
1. Advanced Nursing Health Assessments func. pattern.pptx
This document provides guidelines for assessing patients using Gordon's 11 functional health patterns. The summaries are:
1. The health perception-health management pattern assessment focuses on a patient's perceived health and well-being as well as health practices. Subjective questions examine health habits and compliance with treatments.
2. The nutritional-metabolic pattern assessment examines dietary habits and metabolic needs. Subjective questions cover diet, fluid intake, and condition of skin, hair and nails.
3. The elimination pattern assessment focuses on bowel and bladder function. Subjective questions examine bowel and urinary habits and routines.
MRHN_2015_Group Assign't_G-1 & G-2.pdf
This document discusses postpartum care for women. It outlines the important care and monitoring that should be provided in the immediate postpartum period (first hour), first 24 hours, and after 48 hours and before discharge. In the immediate postpartum period, caregivers should closely monitor the mother's vital signs, bleeding, pain, and initiate breastfeeding. In the first 24 hours they should continue monitoring and encourage mobility, breastfeeding, and provide preventative treatments. After 48 hours and before discharge, they should check for complications, continue counseling, and schedule follow-up visits at 3 days, 1 week and 6 weeks. The goal is to prevent postpartum hemorrhage and support the health of the mother and new
DM IN PREGN.pdf
1) The document discusses diabetes in pregnancy, defining the different types of diabetes and how insulin and glucagon affect glucose metabolism. It describes the physiological changes in pregnancy that cause insulin resistance and relatively higher blood glucose levels.
2) Diabetes in pregnancy can have adverse effects on both mother and baby, including increased risk of preeclampsia, macrosomia, birth defects, and neonatal complications. Tight glycemic control through diet, exercise, and insulin therapy is important for improving outcomes.
3) Management of diabetes in pregnancy involves frequent monitoring, medical nutrition therapy, insulin treatment to target specific blood glucose levels, and surveillance for fetal well-being and complications.
GTD.pptx
Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) refers to tumors originating from the placenta that are characterized by elevated human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels. GTD includes hydatidiform moles (complete and partial), invasive moles, choriocarcinoma, and other rare types. Complete hydatidiform moles display abnormal trophoblastic proliferation that involves the entire placenta, while partial moles also contain some fetal tissue. Diagnosis is usually made using hCG levels and ultrasound imaging showing an enlarged cystic mass. Treatment is surgical evacuation of the uterus, with consideration of chemotherapy or hysterectomy in rare cases of invasive or metastatic disease.
Preterm Baby.pptx
The document discusses the care of preterm infants. Key points include:
- Preterm infants are born before 37 weeks of gestation.
- They require specialized care such as maintaining temperature, preventing infection, ensuring adequate nutrition and fluid intake.
- Kangaroo mother care involves skin-to-skin contact and has benefits such as improved temperature regulation, breastfeeding success and bonding.
- Nursing management focuses on supporting respiration, hydration and nutrition while promoting parent-infant attachment.
Cancer in pregnancy.pptx
The document discusses cancer in pregnancy, noting that the incidence is increasing due to trends in delayed childbearing. The most common cancers that occur during pregnancy are breast and cervical cancers. Diagnosis can be challenging due to similar symptoms between cancer and pregnancy. Treatment options must weigh risks to both the mother and fetus, and may involve delaying treatment, terminating the pregnancy, or treating the cancer while continuing the pregnancy. Counseling is an important part of the complex management of cancer during pregnancy.
chapter 2 carbohydrates.ppt
This document provides an outline and overview of carbohydrate chemistry. It begins by acknowledging various universities that contribute to carbohydrate research. The learning objectives are to describe carbohydrate properties, explain digestion and metabolism of carbohydrates. The document then covers the classes of carbohydrates including monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides. Key aspects of carbohydrate chemistry such as isomerism, reactions, and tests are discussed. Carbohydrate structure, properties, and functions are examined in detail.
7. Summary (1).pptx
The clinical chemistry unit deals with the chemical analysis of clinical samples like glucose, proteins, enzymes, and electrolytes to assess organ function. Samples include whole blood, serum, plasma, and fluids, with serum being most appropriate. Tests are categorized by type including clinical chemistry tests that indicate organ function, serological tests that detect antibodies, microbiology tests that isolate microbes, and immunohematology tests involving blood grouping and cross-matching for safe blood transfusions.
4_6019495483951548103.pptx
The document provides an overview of Ethiopia's health care delivery system. It discusses the system's historical development from traditional medicine to the introduction of modern medicine. The health care delivery system is classified into three levels - primary, secondary, and tertiary care. Primary care occurs in ambulatory settings and focuses on health promotion. Secondary care involves specialized services for more severe illnesses. Tertiary care provides highly specialized treatment for complicated conditions. The document also outlines Ethiopia's transition to a primary health care approach to improve equitable access to essential services.
4_5889004683757881420.pptx
Health education is an important tool for health professionals to communicate with clients about health problems. It aims to promote healthy behaviors and facilitate prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation. Health education provides information, builds skills, and encourages behaviors that maintain health. It is a core component of primary health care and supports other PHC elements like nutrition, immunization, and treatment of common diseases. Health education approaches people at individual, community, and population levels to raise awareness and empower voluntary behavior change.
cardiovascular system problems.pptx
This document discusses cardiovascular system problems in children, including congenital heart disease and acquired cardiac disorders. It provides classifications and descriptions of various congenital heart defects such as atrial and ventricular septal defects, patent ductus arteriosus, coarctation of the aorta, tetralogy of Fallot, and transposition of the great vessels. It also discusses congestive heart failure, rheumatic fever, and their symptoms, causes, diagnostic criteria and treatment approaches.
Unit 2-Growth and Development.pptx
This document discusses child growth and development from infancy through adolescence. It covers developmental milestones, factors influencing growth such as genetics and nutrition, assessing growth using measures like weight and height, and recommendations around breastfeeding and complementary feeding for infants. The key topics covered are growth and developmental principles, milestones by age, influences on development, assessing growth, and infant and young child feeding recommendations including exclusive breastfeeding for six months and introducing complementary foods thereafter.
Unit 2. ANC (2).pptx
- Lie: Longitudinal
- Presentation: Vertex
- Position: Left occipito-anterior
3. Auscultation:
- Fetal heart sound: Rate, rhythm, location
- Fetal movement: Frequency, type
- Uterine contraction: Strength, frequency
4. Vaginal examination:
- If necessary to confirm presentation, position, engagement
SB.pptx
This document discusses subject benchmarking in higher education. It defines subject benchmarking as a process that creates standards for measuring academic performance in a subject area. Subject benchmark statements describe the expected knowledge, skills, and abilities of graduates in a particular field. They provide guidance for curriculum development and program review to help ensure quality and standards. The document outlines the key components of subject benchmarking, including educational aims, learning outcomes, content specifications, teaching strategies, assessment methods, and performance criteria that can be used to benchmark programs.
Chapter 6-2 Congenital diaphragmatic hernia.ppt
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) occurs when abdominal organs protrude into the chest cavity due to a defect in the diaphragm. It has an incidence of about 1 in 2500 births. CDH causes pulmonary hypoplasia and hypertension due to compression of the lungs. Initial treatment focuses on stabilizing the infant medically to improve oxygenation and reverse pulmonary hypertension before repairing the diaphragmatic defect via surgery. Prenatal diagnosis allows for fetal stabilization attempts. Prognosis depends on the degree of pulmonary hypoplasia and hypertension present.
Introduction of Neonatal Nursing.ppt
This document provides an overview of neonatal nursing. It begins by defining neonatal nursing as nursing care for newborn infants up to 28 days after birth, typically in a Newborn Intensive Care Unit. Neonatal nursing requires high skill and dedication as nurses care for infants with a range of health issues. The document then discusses the global burden of neonatal mortality, with most deaths occurring in low- and middle-income countries. In Ethiopia specifically, about 81,000 babies die each year in the first month of life. The document concludes by outlining several initiatives by the Ethiopian Ministry of Health to strengthen newborn care, such as community-based newborn care and establishing multiple levels of neonatal intensive care units.
Adoption.pptx
This document discusses adoption in Ethiopia. It defines adoption as a legal act that permanently places a child with parents other than their birth parents, severing the parental rights and responsibilities of the biological parents and placing them with the adoptive parents. According to Ethiopian family law, adoption is an agreement created between a person and child or orphanage and child. The law sets various requirements for adoption, including the adopter being at least 25 years old and the adoptee being under 18 years of age. Additionally, the Ethiopian court must approve the adoption agreement for it to have legal effect.
Theorie of health education(1).pptx
This document discusses health behavior theories and their usefulness in designing health education interventions and programs. It provides an overview of some major theories like the Health Belief Model and explains how theories can be used as tools to understand health behaviors, plan evidence-based programs, and evaluate impacts. It also outlines some essential components of effective community-based health education, like involving community members, comprehensive long-term planning, and addressing multiple factors to create lasting behavior and social change.
gout.pptx
This document discusses gout, which is a disorder caused by elevated uric acid levels and deposition of urate crystals in joints. It is caused by increased purine synthesis or decreased renal excretion leading to hyperuricemia. Gout causes pain, swelling, and warmth in joints like the big toe. It is diagnosed through medical history, physical exam, and blood tests showing elevated uric acid and inflammation. Treatment involves medications to reduce uric acid levels and inflammation as well as lifestyle changes like diet modification and exercise. Nursing care focuses on pain management, rest, local heat/cold therapy, and high fluid intake.
More from Fatima117039 (20)
1. Advanced Nursing Health Assessments func. pattern.pptx
1. Advanced Nursing Health Assessments func. pattern.pptx
Recently uploaded
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama UniversityAkanksha trivedi rama nursing college kanpur.
Natural birth techniques are various type such as/ water birth , alexender method, hypnosis, bradley method, lamaze method etcHow to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
Presented at the Stoke Newington Literary Festival on 9th June 2024
www.StokeNewingtonHistory.com
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS OF HIP JOINT.pdf
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
Recently uploaded (20)
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
2-ANATOMY%20AND%20PHYSIOLOGY%20-%20Copy.ppt
- 1. CHAPTER TWO OVERVIEW OF ANATOMY AND PHYIOLOGY OF FEMALE AND MALE REPRODUCTIVE ORGAN FOR CONTRACEPTION PORVISION 1
- 2. CHAPTER 2-1 OVERVIEW OF ANATOMY 2
- 3. ANATOMY OF FEMALE AND MALE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS 3
- 4. Outline •The female reproductive organs: •External organs •Internal organs •Physiology of female reproductive system •The male reproductive system: •External Organs •Internal organs 4
- 5. Objectives At the end of the session students will be able to: •Identify the different parts of the female and male reproductive organs in relation to FP •Describe relevant physiology of reproductive organs in relation to FP •Review relevant anatomical issues of importance in conducting a proper genital examination during provision of contraception 5
- 6. Female External Organ Mons pubis •Triangular mound of fatty tissue that covers the pubic bone Labia majora •Protect the introits and urethral openings Labia minora •Erectile, connective tissue that darkens &swells during sexual arousal Clitoris •Highly sensitive and erectile organ made up of a shaft & a glans 6
- 7. Female external organ … Vestibule •Urethral opening •Vaginal opening •Bartholins gland opening •Paraurethral glands of Skene Perineum 7
- 8. 8
- 9. Female Internal organ The female internal organ consists of : •Vagina •Uterus •Ovary •Fallopian tube 9
- 11. Vagina •A fibromuscular cylindrical organ • Measures from 9-11 cm in length and directed upwards and posteriorly from the introitus •Longer in the posterior than the anterior 11
- 12. Uterus •A pear shaped organ •About the size of a clenched fist - (9 X 7 X 3 cm) and weighing 50-80 gm •Ant everted and ante flexed in position •In some women the angle of the uterus may be retro everted with the fundus lying in the cul-de-sac •Has three parts: oCervix o body ofundus 12
- 13. Cervix •Cylindrical shaped neck of tissue that connects the vagina and the uterus •Length ~3 cm 13
- 14. Ovaries •On average 3 cm in length, 2 cm in breadth & 1 cm in width and weighing 4–8 gm •Are the female gonads or sex glands (paired organs) •Produce the female sex hormones (progesterone and estrogen) •Release the ovum every month interchangeably 14
- 15. 15
- 16. Fallopian Tube •7 -14 cm long •Is a site of fertilization •It is a channel through which fertilized ovum transported to the uterus •Divided into 3 parts: Isthmus - narrow (1 mm diameter) and nearly straight portion Ampulla – wider (5-8mm) and more tortuous, it is a site of fertilization Infundibulum – a funnel-like structure 16
- 17. 17
- 18. Adjacent structures located close to the internal reproductive organs •Urethra and bladder anterior to the vagina and uterus and the rectum and cul-de-sac located posteriorly •The ureters also pass adjacent to the cervix laterally
- 19. CHAPTER 2-2 OVERVIEW OF PHYSIOLOGY 19
- 20. Physiology of female reproductive system Four body structures are involved in the normal physiology of female reproductive system •Hypothalamus •pituitary gland •Ovaries •Uterus •Cervix 20
- 21. Phases of female reproductive cycle •Proliterative •Ovulatory •Secratory •Mensturation 21
- 22. Hormones Involved Hypothalamus hormones •GNRH Pituitary hormones •FSH: follicle stimulating hormone •LH: luteinizing hormone Ovarian hormones •Estrogen •Progesterone 22
- 26. Male Internal organ •Has three parts 1. The testes 2. The genital ducts 3. The accessory glands 26
- 27. 1. Testis 27
- 28. Testis 28
- 29. 2. The Genital Ducts •Seminiferous tubules • Site for spermatozoa production •Epididymis • Cord-like structure at the back of testes • Each connected to one of the vas deference • Place for sperm maturation •Vas-deferens • A passage and storage place for sperm • Each ends at the base of prostate, joined by the seminal vesicle •Ejaculatory duct • Tract transports sperm •Urethra 29
- 30. The accessory glands •Provide the bulk of semen Seminal vesicle •Secretes fluid (Fructose and prostaglandins) that nourishes and enables sperm to move Prostate gland •Secretes an alkaline fluid that neutralizes the acidity Bulbo-urethral (Cowper’s) glands •Secretes a lubricant Semen = A combination of sperm & fluid 30
- 31. Summery •Identify the different parts of the female and male reproductive organs in relation to FP •Describe relevant physiology of reproductive organs in relation to FP •Review relevant anatomical issues of importance in conducting a proper genital examination during provision of contraception 31
- 32. THANK YOU! 32