The document provides a comprehensive overview of lifts, including their definitions, types, basic components, and essential specifications. It details the structure of passenger lifts, safety features, and requirements for the machine room. Additionally, it outlines terminologies relevant to the lift system such as traction drive and various applications of lifts in different settings.

1. LIFT Submitted by :
FARHAN ULLAH
21-AR-013
(Transportation
system in buildings)

2. 1.Introduction to lifts
2.Basic terminologies
3.Interview
4.Componenets
5. Types of lift
Content

3. What is a Lift ?
The lift is a type of vertical
transport equipment that
efficiently moves people or
goods between floors (levels,
decks) of a building, vessel or
other structure.
generally powered by electric
motors that either drive
cables, hoist, or pump
hydraulic fluid to raise a
cylindrical piston like a jack.

4. Basic terminologies..
• Machine room : This usually located at the top of the shaft
and accommodates the winding machine, etc.
• Pit : That part of an elevator shaft that extends from the
threshold level of the lowest landing door down to the
floor at the very bottom of the shaft.
• Traction drive : Lift whose lifting ropes are driven by friction
in the grooves of the driving sheave of the machine.

5. •Electrical panels and power outlets.
•Ventilation fan and lighting in engine room.
•Power sockets in the lift pit.
•Maintenance works.
Basic Requirements
MAIN SPECIFICATION OF PASSANGER LIFT
COMPANY – UNIVERSAL LIFT OPERATOR
CAPACITY – 630KG
PASSANGER– (8) PERSONS.
SHAFT DIMENSION– WIDTH 1800mm X DEPTH 1800mm.
NORMAL SPEED – 1.0 m/s
LANDING – B+G+1,2,3,4,5,6 (8 FLOOR / STOP)
VOLTAGE– 400V, 50Hz
INTERVIEW

6. MAIN SPECIFICATION OF PASSANGER LIFT
CABIN
METALLIC CABIN
LIGHTING
EMERGENCY LIGHT
ALARAM BELL
HAND RAIL
BLOWER FAN
FLOORIN
INTERVIEW

7. MAIN SPECIFICATION OF PASSANGER LIFT
SAFETIES
PHASE FAILURE AND PHASE REVERSAL PROTECTION
OVER SPEED FOR UP AND DOWN PROTECTION
TERMINAL LIMIT SWITCH
SAFETY AND DOOR LOCK CIRCUIT PROTECTION
OVER LOADED PRTECTION
DOOR SAFETY EDGE PROTECTION SYSTEM
FLOOE DISPLAY
MOTOR BLOCK PROTECTION
INTERVIEW

8. Components
Control
system
Electric
Motor
Sheave
Counter
weight
Guiding
rail
•a pulley with a grooves around the
circumference.
•grips the hoist ropes, so when you rotate the
sheave, the ropes move too.
•Connected to the motor
•Sheave rotates with the help of motor.
hangs on the other side of the sheave.
it weighs about the same as the car filled to
40-percent capacity.
Connected with the ropes
•Are along the sides of the elevator shaft.
•keep the car and counterweight from swaying
back and forth.
•also work with the safety system to stop the
car in an emergency.
It consists mainly of 5 components,

9. Requirements for machine room :
•The entrance door shall have sufficient
opening to allow for in & out of machines.
•shall not be any common wall/slab between
machine room and water tank.
•shall not be used as a store room or for any
purpose other than housing the machinery
connected with the lift installation.
•shall not act as a passage to any other room
or utility.
•adequately ventilated.
•shall be such that the equipments are
protected as far as possible from dust
and humidity.
•Temperature 5 deg C – 40 deg C
•walls, ceiling, floor should be finished in
tiles or painted as a min to stop dust
circulation.

10. Usage
Passenger Goods Vehicle Dumbwaiter Scissor
Types of Lifts

11. Passenger lift
Hospital Residential Hotel Office Institution