By
Mr. D. T.Mane,
Assistant. Professor,
Department of IT
Rajarambapu Institute of Technology
Sakharale, Sangli, MH- INDIA
CLOUD COMPUTING
Chapter 2:
Cloud Computing Models and
architecture
2.
INDEX
1. NIST architecture
2.SOA architecture
3. Service models
4. Deployment models
5. Economics of the cloud
6. Open challenges
3.
2.1 NIST ARCHITECTURE
Vendor neutral conceptual model
Five primary actors were identified - Cloud Service, Consumer, Cloud Service
Provider, Cloud Broker, Cloud Auditor and Cloud Carrier
4.
2.1 NIST ARCHITECTURE
primary goal
Helps to establish cloud deployment
models
NCCRAT-WG identified 5 major actors
Cloud Service Consumer
Cloud Service Provider
Cloud Broker
Cloud Auditor
Cloud Carrier
5.
2.2 SOA ARCHITECTURE
SOA that will allow people to move from one
cloud provider to another with ease
SOA can provide the backbone to allow both
user front-end applications and enterprise
back-end servers to easily access cloud
services.
Architectures based on different levels of
cloud computing
Market-oriented architectures
SOA – oriented architectures
6.
2.2.1 ISSUES WITHCURRENT CLOUD COMPUTING ARCHITECTURES
Users are often tied with one cloud provider.
Computing components are tightly coupled.
Lack of Security and access control supports.
Lack of common use supports.
The importance of SOA to cloud computing
the proper formation of the information systems
need an architecture inside of the enterprise, such
as SOA, to make the most of cloud computing.
You need some sort of architectural discipline with
guiding principles to document and organize your
architecture.
2.5 ECONOMICS OFTHE CLOUD
Explorecloud computing’s capacity to offer cost and
quality arbitrage to enterprises.
Identify factors affecting cloud computing growth
trajectory.
Identify the opportunities and threats to cloud
computing in India.
Explores the new trends in cloud computing.
9.
2.5.1 CLOUD COMPUTING– A MARKET PERSPECTIVE
cloud computing analysis based on market
perspectives carried out using research papers,
survey reports, white papers and case studies.
10.
2.5.1 CLOUD COMPUTING– A MARKET PERSPECTIVE
Challenges are technical, business related, market
related and legal.
11.
2.5.1 CLOUD COMPUTING– A MARKET PERSPECTIVE
Technical and economical strengths of cloud
computing
12.
2.5.1 CLOUD COMPUTING– A MARKET PERSPECTIVE
Technical and economical strengths of cloud
computing
13.
2.5.1 CLOUD COMPUTING– A MARKET PERSPECTIVE
Technical and economical strengths of cloud
computing
14.
2.5.1 CLOUD COMPUTING– A MARKET PERSPECTIVE
Weaknesses or challenges of cloud computing
15.
2.5.1 CLOUD COMPUTING– A MARKET PERSPECTIVE
Weaknesses or challenges of cloud computing
16.
2.5 ECONOMICS OFTHE CLOUD
The pay-as-you-go model offered by cloud providers. In
particular, cloud computing allows:
Reducing the capital costs associated to the IT
infrastructure .
Eliminating the depreciation or lifetime costs associated
with IT capital assets .
Replacing software licensing with subscriptions .
Cutting the maintenance and administrative costs of IT
resources
17.
2.5.1 CLOUD COMPUTING– A MARKET PERSPECTIVE
pricing models- we can distinguish three different
strategies that are adopted by the providers:
18.
2.6 CLOUD OPENCHALLENGES
The most important ones:
Cloud definition
Cloud interoperability and standards
Scalability and fault tolerance
Security, trust, and privacy
Organizational aspects
19.
REFERENCES
Books:
1. Rajkumar Buyya,“Mastering Cloud computing”, Mc Graw Hill Publication, ISBN-
978-1-25-902995-0, (Chapter 1 to 5).
2. Tim Mather, S. Kumaraswammy, S. Latif, “Cloud Security & Privacy”, SPD,O’REILLY,
ISBN- 978-0-596-80276-9 (Chapter 6).
WWW:
1. http://www.buyya.com/MasteringClouds/