1. The document provides an overview of software project management, including its history, key roles and skills, common project phases, and classic mistakes.
2. It discusses the fundamentals of project management, introducing concepts like the triple and quadruple constraints of scope, time, cost, and quality.
3. Thirty-six common "classic mistakes" are categorized into people-related, process-related, product-related, and technology-related issues that can undermine software projects.
An Introduction to Project Management Krishna Kant
I have tried to present here a brief introduction of project management for the people who wish to get the flavor of project management and what it takes to be a successful project manager.
I have used these slides for the various project management sessions that I have conducted in different forums. And I hope this will help you to understand or re-cap your project management principles.
Career as Project Manager for Electrical Engineer_PUC_Redwan FerdousRedwan Ferdous
Premier University, Chittagong (Chattogram) arranged a webinar on "Career as Project Manager for Electrical Engineer" on 16th June, 2021 from 7:30 pm-9:15 pm. It was a Facebook live session, where the Dean of engineering faculty, Chairman of the EEE department, Assistant Professor of PUC, and other faculties were present. 100+ viewers were live on that session and 10+ questions were answered during the session.
Redwan Ferdous was the keynote speaker of the session.
An Introduction to Project Management Krishna Kant
I have tried to present here a brief introduction of project management for the people who wish to get the flavor of project management and what it takes to be a successful project manager.
I have used these slides for the various project management sessions that I have conducted in different forums. And I hope this will help you to understand or re-cap your project management principles.
Career as Project Manager for Electrical Engineer_PUC_Redwan FerdousRedwan Ferdous
Premier University, Chittagong (Chattogram) arranged a webinar on "Career as Project Manager for Electrical Engineer" on 16th June, 2021 from 7:30 pm-9:15 pm. It was a Facebook live session, where the Dean of engineering faculty, Chairman of the EEE department, Assistant Professor of PUC, and other faculties were present. 100+ viewers were live on that session and 10+ questions were answered during the session.
Redwan Ferdous was the keynote speaker of the session.
This presentation:
1. Introduces the concept and need of software project management.
2. Discusses the crucial role of project manager in the success and failure of a project.
3. Lays down the foundation for further training in project management area.
Altus Alliance 2016 - Project Success Begins with ManagementSparkrock
Presentation by Laura Petrisor and Mashal on February 4th, 2016.
View this presentation to learn how Project Management can help make your projects more successful and learn some very interesting project management facts and myths that might surprise you.
Many organizations struggle with implementing process improvement. A key enabler is the skill of the change agent. This presentation examines the core skills and concepts needed to be an effective change agent.
This involves specification of software systems using advanced design languages and formal logics, as well as verifying the correctness of such specifications using formal engineering analysis methods and various mechanical/automated tools
Your Path to YouTube Stardom Starts HereSocioCosmos
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“To be integrated is to feel secure, to feel connected.” The views and experi...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT: Although a significant amount of literature exists on Morocco's migration policies and their
successes and failures since their implementation in 2014, there is limited research on the integration of subSaharan African children into schools. This paperis part of a Ph.D. research project that aims to fill this gap. It
reports the main findings of a study conducted with migrant children enrolled in two public schools in Rabat,
Morocco, exploring how integration is defined by the children themselves and identifying the obstacles that they
have encountered thus far. The following paper uses an inductive approach and primarily focuses on the
relationships of children with their teachers and peers as a key aspect of integration for students with a migration
background. The study has led to several crucial findings. It emphasizes the significance of speaking Colloquial
Moroccan Arabic (Darija) and being part of a community for effective integration. Moreover, it reveals that the
use of Modern Standard Arabic as the language of instruction in schools is a source of frustration for students,
indicating the need for language policy reform. The study underlines the importanceof considering the
children‟s agency when being integrated into mainstream public schools.
.
KEYWORDS: migration, education, integration, sub-Saharan African children, public school
This presentation:
1. Introduces the concept and need of software project management.
2. Discusses the crucial role of project manager in the success and failure of a project.
3. Lays down the foundation for further training in project management area.
Altus Alliance 2016 - Project Success Begins with ManagementSparkrock
Presentation by Laura Petrisor and Mashal on February 4th, 2016.
View this presentation to learn how Project Management can help make your projects more successful and learn some very interesting project management facts and myths that might surprise you.
Many organizations struggle with implementing process improvement. A key enabler is the skill of the change agent. This presentation examines the core skills and concepts needed to be an effective change agent.
This involves specification of software systems using advanced design languages and formal logics, as well as verifying the correctness of such specifications using formal engineering analysis methods and various mechanical/automated tools
Your Path to YouTube Stardom Starts HereSocioCosmos
Skyrocket your YouTube presence with Sociocosmos' proven methods. Gain real engagement and build a loyal audience. Join us now.
https://www.sociocosmos.com/product-category/youtube/
“To be integrated is to feel secure, to feel connected.” The views and experi...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT: Although a significant amount of literature exists on Morocco's migration policies and their
successes and failures since their implementation in 2014, there is limited research on the integration of subSaharan African children into schools. This paperis part of a Ph.D. research project that aims to fill this gap. It
reports the main findings of a study conducted with migrant children enrolled in two public schools in Rabat,
Morocco, exploring how integration is defined by the children themselves and identifying the obstacles that they
have encountered thus far. The following paper uses an inductive approach and primarily focuses on the
relationships of children with their teachers and peers as a key aspect of integration for students with a migration
background. The study has led to several crucial findings. It emphasizes the significance of speaking Colloquial
Moroccan Arabic (Darija) and being part of a community for effective integration. Moreover, it reveals that the
use of Modern Standard Arabic as the language of instruction in schools is a source of frustration for students,
indicating the need for language policy reform. The study underlines the importanceof considering the
children‟s agency when being integrated into mainstream public schools.
.
KEYWORDS: migration, education, integration, sub-Saharan African children, public school
Non-Financial Information and Firm Risk Non-Financial Information and Firm RiskAJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT: This research aims to examine how ESG disclosure and risk disclosure affect the total risk of
companies. Using cross section data from 355 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange, data regarding
ESG disclosure and risk was collected. In this research, ESG and risk disclosures are measured based on content
analysis using GRI 4 guidelines for ESG disclosures and COSO ERM for risk disclosures. Using multiple
regression, it is concluded that only risk disclosure can reduce the company's total risk, while ESG disclosure
cannot affect the company's total risk. This shows that only risk disclosure is relevant in determining a
company's total risk.
KEYWORDS: ESG disclosure, risk disclosure, firm risk
Multilingual SEO Services | Multilingual Keyword Research | Filosemadisonsmith478075
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Enhance your social media strategy with the best digital marketing agency in Kolkata. This PPT covers 7 essential tips for effective social media marketing, offering practical advice and actionable insights to help you boost engagement, reach your target audience, and grow your online presence.
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The Challenges of Good Governance and Project Implementation in Nigeria: A Re...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT : This study reveals that systemic corruption and other factors including poor leadership,
leadership recruitment processes, ethnic and regional politics, tribalism and mediocrity, poor planning, and
variation of project design have been the causative factors that undermine projects implementation in postindependence African states, particularly in Nigeria. The study, thus, argued that successive governments of
African states, using Nigeria as a case study, have been deeply engrossed in this obnoxious practice that has
undermined infrastructure sector development as well as enthroned impoverishment and mass poverty in these
African countries. This study, therefore, is posed to examine the similarities in causative factors, effects and
consequences of corruption and how it affects governance, projects implementation and national growth. To
achieve this, the study adopted historical research design which is qualitative and explorative in nature. The
study among others suggests that the governments of developing countries should shun corruption and other
forms of obnoxious practices in order to operate effective and efficient systems that promote good governance
and ensure there is adequate projects implementation which are the attributes of a responsible government and
good leadership. Policy makers should also prioritize policy objectives and competence to ensure that policies
are fully implemented within stipulated time frame.
KEYWORDS: Developing Countries, Nigeria, Government, Project Implementation, Project Failure
How social media marketing helps businesses in 2024.pdfpramodkumar2310
Social media marketing refers to the process of utilizing social media platforms to promote products, services, or brands. It involves creating and sharing valuable content, engaging with followers, analyzing data, and running targeted advertising campaigns.
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Exploring Factors Affecting the Success of TVET-Industry Partnership: A Case ...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to explore factors affecting the success of TVET-industry
partnerships. A case study design of the qualitative research method was used to achieve this objective. For the
study, one polytechnic college of Oromia regional state, and two industries were purposively selected. From the
sample polytechnic college and industries, a total of 17 sample respondents were selected. Out of 17
respondents, 10 respondents were selected using the snowball sampling method, and the rest 7 respondents were
selected using the purposive sampling technique. The qualitative data were collected through an in-depth
interview and document analysis. The data were analyzed using thematic approaches. The findings revealed that
TVET-industry partnerships were found weak. Lack of key stakeholder‟s awareness shortage of improved
training equipment and machines in polytechnic colleges, absence of trainee health insurance policy, lack of
incentive mechanisms for private industries, lack of employer industries involvement in designing and
developing occupational standards, and preparation of curriculum were some of the impediments of TVETindustry partnership. Based on the findings it was recommended that the Oromia TVET bureau in collaboration
with other relevant concerned regional authorities and TVET colleges, set new strategies for creating strong
awareness for industries, companies, and other relevant stakeholders on the purpose and advantages of
implementing successful TVET-industry partnership. Finally, the Oromia regional government in collaboration
with the TVET bureau needs to create policy-supported incentive strategies such as giving occasional privileges
of duty-free import, tax reduction, and regional government recognition awards based on the level of partnership
contribution to TVET institutions in promoting TVET-industry partnership.
KEY WORDS: employability skills, industries, and partnership
3. 3
The Field
• Jobs: where are they?
• Professional Organizations
– Project Management Institute (PMI) (pmi.org)
– Software Engineering Institute (SEI)
– IEEE Software Engineering Group
• Certifications
– PMI PMP
• The “PMBOK” – PMI Body of Knowledge
• Tools
– MS Project
4. 4
PM History in a Nutshell
• Birth of modern PM: Manhattan Project (the
bomb)
• 1970’s: military, defense, construction industry
were using PM software
• 1990’s: large shift to PM-based models
– 1985: TQM
– 1990-93: Re-engineering, self-directed teams
– 1996-99: Risk mgmt, project offices
– 2000: global projects
9. Software + Project + Management
• Software Computer software, or just
software, is the collection of computer
programs and related data that provide the
instructions telling a computer what to do
9
10. 10
Software + Project + Management
• What’s a project?
• PMI definition
– A project is a temporary attempt undertaken to
create a unique product or service
• Progressively elaborated
– With repetitive elements
• A project manager
– Analogy: conductor, coach, captain
11. Software + Project + Management
• A project in business and science is a
collaborative enterprise, frequently involving
research or design, that is carefully planned to
achieve a particular aim
• Project Management
Project management is the application of
knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to project
activities in order to meet or exceed stakeholder
needs and expectations from a project.
11
12. Dimensions of a Software Project
• A software project has two main activity
dimensions:
– engineering and Project Management.
– The engineering dimension deals with building the
system and focuses on issues such as how to design,
test, code, and so on.
– The project management dimension deals with
properly planning and controlling the engineering
activities to meet project goals for cost, schedule,
and quality.
13. Dimensions of a Software Project
• For small projects an email may be
fine, but for large commercial projects
you need:
– Defined Processes, a degree of formality
– Tested and Documented processes
– To Secure the Quality of outcome
14. Significance of Processes
What is a Process?
Technically, a process for a task comprises a sequence of
steps that should be followed to execute the task.
So, why we require Processes?
– Processes represent collective knowledge. Using them
increases your chances of success.
– A process may have some extra steps, but you will not
always know beforehand which ones are not needed, and
hence you will increase your risks by taking shortcuts.
15. Significance of Processes
Without processes, you cannot predict much about the
outcome of your project.
You and the organization cannot learn effectively without
having defined processes. Learning and improvement are
imperative in today's knowledge-based world
Processes lower your anxiety level. The checklists
inevitably cover 80 % of what needs to be done. Hence,
your task reduces to working out the remaining 20 percent.
16. 16
Project vs. Program Management
• What’s a ‘program’?
• Mostly differences of scale
• Often a number of related projects
• Longer than projects
• Definitions vary
A planned series of future events, items, or performances.
22. 22
PMI’s 9 Knowledge Areas
• Project integration management
• Scope
• Time
• Cost
• Quality
• Human resource
• Communications
• Risk
• Procurement
23. 23
First Principles
• One project size does not fit all
• Patterns and Anti-Patterns
• Spectrums
– Project types
– Sizes
– Formality and rigor (severity)
24. 24
Why Rapid Development
• Faster delivery
• Reduced risk
• Increased visibility to customer
• Don’t forsake quality
27. Triple Constraint
Scope
Time Cost
Traditional Project Management Constraints
Every project has 3 constrains
Scope goals: What work will be done?
Time goals: How long should it take to complete?
Cost goals: What should it cost?
28. •Time constraint may lead to less quality
because of ?
less time for analysis,
less time for planning,
less time for reviewing,
less time for checking,
less time for monitoring,
less time for control,
Traditional Project Management Constraints
29. Cost constraint may lead to less quality
because of ?
Hiring less skilled people,
Getting less quality resources (HW, NW)
Ignoring some customer requirements
Traditional Project Management Constraints
30. •Scope limitations may lead to less quality
because of ?
•Scope limitations may lead to Ignore some
customer requirements
•shortcuts
Traditional Project Management Constraints
31. Quadruple Constraint
•Scope
•Time •Cost
•Quality
Traditional Project Management Constraints
Quality is a key factor for projects success
We may add Quality as a 4th constraint:
The Quadruple constraint =The Triple constraint +Quality
constraint
34. 34
People
• “It’s always a people problem” Gerald Weinberg,
“The Secrets of Consulting”
• Developer productivity: 10-to-1 range
- Improvements:
- Team selection
- Team organization
– Motivation
35. 35
People 2
• Other success factors
– Matching people to tasks
– Career development
– Balance: individual and team
– Clear communication
36. 36
Process
• Is process stifling?
• 2 Types: Management & Technical
• Development fundamentals
• Quality assurance
• Risk management
• Lifecycle planning
• Avoid abuse by neglect
44. 44
Project Phases
• All projects are divided into phases
• All phases together are known as the Project
Life Cycle
• Each phase is marked by completion of
Deliverables
• Identify the primary software project phases
50. 50
People-Related Mistakes Part 1
• Undermined motivation
• Weak personnel
– Weak vs. Junior
• Uncontrolled problem employees
• Heroics
• Adding people to a late project
53. 53
Process-Related Mistakes Part 1
• Optimistic schedules
• Insufficient risk management
• Contractor failure
• Insufficient planning
• Abandonment of plan under pressure
54. 54
Process-Related Mistakes Part 2
• Wasted time during fuzzy front end
• Shortchanged upstream activities
• Inadequate design
• Shortchanged quality assurance
55. 55
Process-Related Mistakes Part 3
• Insufficient management controls
• Frequent convergence
• Omitting necessary tasks from estimates
• Planning to catch-up later
• Code-like-hell programming
56. 56
Product-Related Mistakes
• Requirements gold-plating
– Gilding the lily
• Feature creep
• Developer gold-plating
– Beware the pet project
• Push-me, pull-me negotiation
• Research-oriented development
57. 57
Technology-Related Mistakes
• Silver-bullet syndrome
• Overestimated savings from new tools and
methods
– Fad warning
• Switching tools in mid-project
• Lack of automated source-code control
59. 59
Textbooks
• Required texts
– “Rapid Development”, Steve McConnell
– “Information Technology Project Management”, Kathy
Schwalbe
• These provide two very different viewpoints
• In-the-trenches vs. PMI textbook perspective
• Recommended reading
– “Quality Software Project Management”, D. Shafer
– “Software Project Survival Guide”, Steve McConnell
– “Peopleware”, T. DeMarco and T. Lister