This document provides instructions on how to use a repair manual for servicing Lexus ES300 vehicles. It begins with an overview of how the manual is organized, such as the use of an index, general descriptions, troubleshooting tables, preparation instructions, and repair procedures presented in a step-by-step format. It also describes how to identify vehicles using the VIN and engine serial number. The document outlines the process for troubleshooting ECU-controlled systems, including analyzing customer problems, confirming symptoms and checking diagnostic codes, inspecting circuits, making repairs, and verifying the problem is fixed. It provides a table of systems that have diagnostic code checking and other functions to aid in troubleshooting.
The document discusses piping and instrumentation drawings (PNIDs) which include components of pneumatic control systems and hydraulic control systems. It defines PNIDs and states their objectives. The basic components of pneumatic systems are compressors, air tanks, air dryers, regulators, directional control valves, and actuators. Basic hydraulic system components are pumps, motors or cylinders, oil tanks, and valves. It also compares the advantages of pneumatic and hydraulic systems and provides their symbols.
This document provides an overview of the engine control system for Volvo trucks, including a description of the key electronic control modules and sensors that monitor and control engine functions. It describes the five main electronic control modules - the Engine Management System (EMS) module, Instrument Cluster Module (ICM), Vehicle Electronic Control Unit (VECU), Transmission Electronic Control Unit (TECU) and Gear Selector Electronic Control Unit (GSECU) - and their roles in controlling the engine, vehicle functions, and communication between modules. It also provides details on the various sensors that input data to the EMS module to monitor engine systems.
The manual provides important safety information about vehicle seats, seat belts, and airbags. It discusses proper use of seats, seat belts, child restraints, and describes safety precautions. The supplemental restraint system includes driver and passenger airbags and pre-tensioner seat belts, and the manual explains their operation and care requirements.
The document outlines the objectives and outcomes of an automation and artificial intelligence course. It discusses key topics that will be covered including understanding the need for automation, designing pneumatic and hydraulic circuits, electropneumatic circuits and PLC design, robotic systems, and AI/machine learning technologies for automation. It provides an introduction to automation, discussing the history and development of automation technologies over time from the invention of the steam engine to modern industrial automation. It also defines the basic elements of an automated system including the power source, program of instructions, and control system.
This summary provides an overview of the vehicle display and control features:
1. The display includes indicators for speed, engine RPM, gear position, and other riding information. Riders can customize information groups and settings using the mode switch and menu screen.
2. The Yamaha Ride Control system allows customizing settings for modes that control features like traction control and suspension. Icons display the status of these modes and features.
3. Warning icons appear if issues with temperature, oil pressure, or other systems arise. The display also includes a lap timer for track use.
The document provides operating instructions for a VLT center winder controller. It discusses safety instructions, introduces the center winder controller features, and provides instructions on installation, calibration, and troubleshooting. Key features of the controller include diameter calculation, tension control via load cell or dancer feedback, programmable inputs and outputs, and end of roll detection. Proper installation requires connecting the frequency converter, winder motor, line and winder encoders, tension feedback, and logic inputs and outputs as specified. Calibration involves setting parameters and calibrating the diameter measurement and tension control loops.
The programming manual provides instructions for setting up and programming the Altivar 71 variable speed drive. It includes descriptions of the graphic display terminal, navigating menus and parameters, factory configuration settings, application functions, and safety recommendations for setup. Programming involves configuring menus such as [SIMPLY START], [MOTOR CONTROL], [INPUTS/OUTPUTS], [COMMAND], and [APPLICATION FUNCT.] to customize the drive for the user's application.
AUDI A4 B5 1.8L 1996 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT 01 84 multi-function steering wheel...Gherghescu Gabriel
The document provides instructions for using an On Board Diagnostic (OBD) tool to test the functions of a vehicle's multi-function steering wheel and diagnose any issues. It describes connecting the tool, navigating the tool's menu to select diagnostic tests, performing tests of steering wheel controls and reading trouble codes, and erasing fault memories after repairs. Safety notes are also provided to caution operating the tool from the rear seat during a road test.
The document discusses piping and instrumentation drawings (PNIDs) which include components of pneumatic control systems and hydraulic control systems. It defines PNIDs and states their objectives. The basic components of pneumatic systems are compressors, air tanks, air dryers, regulators, directional control valves, and actuators. Basic hydraulic system components are pumps, motors or cylinders, oil tanks, and valves. It also compares the advantages of pneumatic and hydraulic systems and provides their symbols.
This document provides an overview of the engine control system for Volvo trucks, including a description of the key electronic control modules and sensors that monitor and control engine functions. It describes the five main electronic control modules - the Engine Management System (EMS) module, Instrument Cluster Module (ICM), Vehicle Electronic Control Unit (VECU), Transmission Electronic Control Unit (TECU) and Gear Selector Electronic Control Unit (GSECU) - and their roles in controlling the engine, vehicle functions, and communication between modules. It also provides details on the various sensors that input data to the EMS module to monitor engine systems.
The manual provides important safety information about vehicle seats, seat belts, and airbags. It discusses proper use of seats, seat belts, child restraints, and describes safety precautions. The supplemental restraint system includes driver and passenger airbags and pre-tensioner seat belts, and the manual explains their operation and care requirements.
The document outlines the objectives and outcomes of an automation and artificial intelligence course. It discusses key topics that will be covered including understanding the need for automation, designing pneumatic and hydraulic circuits, electropneumatic circuits and PLC design, robotic systems, and AI/machine learning technologies for automation. It provides an introduction to automation, discussing the history and development of automation technologies over time from the invention of the steam engine to modern industrial automation. It also defines the basic elements of an automated system including the power source, program of instructions, and control system.
This summary provides an overview of the vehicle display and control features:
1. The display includes indicators for speed, engine RPM, gear position, and other riding information. Riders can customize information groups and settings using the mode switch and menu screen.
2. The Yamaha Ride Control system allows customizing settings for modes that control features like traction control and suspension. Icons display the status of these modes and features.
3. Warning icons appear if issues with temperature, oil pressure, or other systems arise. The display also includes a lap timer for track use.
The document provides operating instructions for a VLT center winder controller. It discusses safety instructions, introduces the center winder controller features, and provides instructions on installation, calibration, and troubleshooting. Key features of the controller include diameter calculation, tension control via load cell or dancer feedback, programmable inputs and outputs, and end of roll detection. Proper installation requires connecting the frequency converter, winder motor, line and winder encoders, tension feedback, and logic inputs and outputs as specified. Calibration involves setting parameters and calibrating the diameter measurement and tension control loops.
The programming manual provides instructions for setting up and programming the Altivar 71 variable speed drive. It includes descriptions of the graphic display terminal, navigating menus and parameters, factory configuration settings, application functions, and safety recommendations for setup. Programming involves configuring menus such as [SIMPLY START], [MOTOR CONTROL], [INPUTS/OUTPUTS], [COMMAND], and [APPLICATION FUNCT.] to customize the drive for the user's application.
AUDI A4 B5 1.8L 1996 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT 01 84 multi-function steering wheel...Gherghescu Gabriel
The document provides instructions for using an On Board Diagnostic (OBD) tool to test the functions of a vehicle's multi-function steering wheel and diagnose any issues. It describes connecting the tool, navigating the tool's menu to select diagnostic tests, performing tests of steering wheel controls and reading trouble codes, and erasing fault memories after repairs. Safety notes are also provided to caution operating the tool from the rear seat during a road test.
The ultrasonic interior monitoring system uses ultrasonic sensors to detect unauthorized entry into a vehicle. It consists of ultrasonic sensors in the pillars that monitor side windows, a switch for the system, and sensors for rear windows. When the monitoring signal deviates from normal, the control module activates the anti-theft alarm. It can store diagnostic trouble codes for issues like short circuits or incorrect signals from sensors.
CASE IH MAXXUM 110 Multicontroller TRACTOR Service Repair Manualukjkme kjdmfkm
This document is a service manual that provides technical information for servicing and repairing Maxxum 100, 110, 115, 120, 125, and 130 multicontroller and tractor models. It contains sections on hydraulic, pneumatic, electrical, and electronic systems, as well as the engine, transmission, axles, brakes, steering, frame, cab, hitch, and crop processing systems. The introduction provides guidance on how to use the manual, including its organization into sections, chapters, and information units identified by alphanumeric codes. It emphasizes the importance of only having authorized technicians perform repairs following the instructions precisely and using any required special tools.
The document provides instructions for mounting, wiring, and configuring the components of a Siemens Sinamics G120 frequency converter, including the power module, control unit, and operator panels. It describes connecting the power module to the motor and power supply, attaching the control unit, and wiring control terminals and inputs/outputs. It also provides guidelines for mounting the basic operator panel 2 or intelligent operator panel to complete the assembly and setup of the converter.
Hitachi zaxis 240 3 class excavator service repair manualolfjsekdmmes
This document provides an overview of the contents and organization of a service manual for a hydraulic excavator. It explains that the manual consists of three sections covering operational principles, troubleshooting, and workshop information. It provides details on page numbering conventions and the use of safety symbols and notations. It also includes tables converting between standard measurement units.
This document provides information on the composition and structure of a technical manual for a hydraulic excavator. It is divided into three sections: the technical manual (operational principle), technical manual (troubleshooting), and workshop manual. Each section contains different types of technical information for the safe operation and maintenance of the excavator. The document also provides guidance on safety symbols, units of measurement, and page numbering format used within the manual.
Hitachi zaxis 225 usr 3 class excavator service repair manualeudskkejedmm
This document provides an overview of the contents and organization of a service manual for a hydraulic excavator. It explains that the manual consists of three sections covering operational principles, troubleshooting, and workshop information. It provides details on page numbering conventions and the use of safety symbols and notations. It also includes tables converting between standard measurement units.
Hitachi zaxis 200 3 class excavator service repair manualufsikkdjskemds
This document provides information on the composition and structure of a technical manual for a hydraulic excavator. It is divided into three sections: the technical manual (operational principle), technical manual (troubleshooting), and workshop manual. Each section contains different types of technical information for the safe operation and maintenance of the excavator. The document also provides guidance on safety symbols, units of measurement, and page numbering format used within the manual.
Hitachi zaxis 225 us 3, 225uslc-3 excavator service repair manualfisdkjekemms
This document provides the parts list and classification for a hydraulic excavator workshop manual. It lists the various systems, components, and classes that make up the manual. The manual includes a technical manual covering operational principles and troubleshooting, as well as a workshop manual covering maintenance and repairs. Page numbers follow a coding system to indicate the section, group, and page number. Safety symbols and units used are also defined.
Hitachi zaxis 270 3 class excavator service repair manualfjskekazxdmmme
This document provides information on the composition and structure of a technical manual for heavy equipment. It explains that the manual consists of three parts: a technical manual covering operational principles, a technical manual covering troubleshooting, and a workshop manual. It also provides details on page numbering conventions, safety symbol usage, and units of measurement used in the manual.
This document provides the parts list and composition for a technical manual. It lists multiple component classes with their part numbers. It then explains that the manual is divided into three sections covering operational principles, troubleshooting, and workshop information. It provides details on page numbering and safety symbol conventions.
The document describes the SINAMICS G120X infrastructure converters for HVAC/Water/Wastewater applications. Key points include:
- The converters are designed for pump, fan, and compressor applications in industries like water/wastewater and building automation.
- Benefits include high energy efficiency, flexible integrated functions, simple commissioning and operation via operator panels, and rugged construction suitable for harsh environments.
- The converters can be configured based on power requirements and include options for line filters, environmental protection, communications protocols, and operator panels for local control and diagnostics.
This document provides an overview of programming programmable logic controllers (PLCs) using ladder logic. It discusses the basic components of ladder logic including rungs, branches, and power rails. It then presents three examples: motor control, drill control, and traffic light control. The motor control example shows how to program a PLC to start and stop a motor. The drill control example demonstrates using limit switches and sequencing vertical and drill motors. The traffic light example implements a timer to control light sequences for red, green, and yellow. The document also introduces the Keyence Ladder Builder software for creating and simulating ladder logic programs.
1. The document provides removal and installation instructions for various supplemental restraint system (SRS) components including the driver air bag module, front passenger air bag module, spiral cable, and other modules.
2. Removal of SRS components requires disconnection of the battery and waiting 3 minutes for safety. The driver air bag module is removed by taking out bolts and disconnecting the harness connector.
3. Proper handling of air bag modules is emphasized to avoid deployment or damage, and self-diagnosis must be performed after repairs to check for faults.
This document provides information on servicing the accelerator control system for a 2011 Nissan Versa. It contains the following sections:
1. Precautions for working on supplemental restraint systems and the need to avoid rendering them inoperative.
2. A procedure for releasing the steering lock if the battery is disconnected to allow steering wheel rotation for repair work.
3. Details on the accelerator control system components and removal/installation of the accelerator pedal assembly. Inspection steps are outlined to ensure smooth pedal movement and proper returned position after installation.
This repair manual contains information on servicing various systems of Case MX100, MX110, MX120, and MX135 tractors. The manual includes sections covering general information, the engine, fuel system, electrical system, steering, transmission, brakes, hydraulics, chassis, mounted equipment, and controller systems. Troubleshooting procedures, specifications, schematics, and repair instructions are provided for servicing the different components and systems.
Siemens s7 300-400-hb-cpu31x_c_und_cpu31x_eDien Ha The
This document provides an overview of the technical documentation for SIMATIC S7-300 CPUs. It includes sections on operator control elements, communication capabilities, memory concepts, and cycle and response times. The document contains safety guidelines and describes the various CPU models covered. It provides a table of contents for the full documentation set and references additional documentation for topics like programming and networking.
The document is a user manual for the Ex-3001 gas extinguishing control panel. It describes the panel's operation including its front panel controls and indicators, different access levels, navigating menus, and operating conditions for normal operation as well as fire alarm, release, fault, and other non-normal conditions. The manual provides details on level 1 and 2 user functions for untrained users and authorized users.
Hướng dẫn lắp đặt và lập trình tủ ex-3001 install - commissioningonlyone
The document provides a product data sheet and installation manual for the Ex-3001 Extinguishing Control Panel. It includes specifications for the panel such as dimensions, environmental ratings, wiring details, and optional features. The manual describes installation and wiring procedures, programming functions, maintenance requirements, and appendices with compatible devices and troubleshooting information. The panel complies with various standards including EN12094-1 for extinguishing control devices and EN54 for fire alarm panels. It has capabilities such as detection zones, alarm outputs, and monitoring of extinguishing components.
2003 yamaha rxw10 j rxw10sj rx10k snowmobile service repair manualfujsejfkskemem
This document is a service manual that provides instructions for periodic inspections, adjustments, repairs, and maintenance of various systems for a vehicle. It includes chapters covering general information, the cooling system, engine, power train, chassis, and electrical systems. Each chapter provides detailed procedures, specifications, and troubleshooting information for inspecting, adjusting, removing, installing, and repairing components.
This document provides instructions for performing an on-vehicle inspection of a 2007 Lexus GX 470 engine. It outlines steps to inspect engine coolant, oil, battery, air cleaner filter, fan and generator belts, ignition timing, engine idle speed, compression, and CO/HC levels. It also describes removing and installing the fan and generator belt and adjusting valve clearance. The valve clearance specification and adjustment procedure using shim thickness measurements are provided.
The document provides instructions for removing and installing various body panels on a 2003 Saturn Ion, including outer rails, suspension supports, windshield frames, hinge pillars, and body sections. It describes removing old parts by drilling out welds, preparing surfaces, and installing new parts using plug welds, coatings, and following the original panel locations. Safety precautions are provided regarding disabling airbags, ventilation, protective equipment, and avoiding structural areas when sectioning body panels.
This document appears to be a repair manual containing sections on general information, various vehicle systems, and scheduled maintenance for a daily vehicle. It includes identification data for the vehicle, an explanation of vehicle model compositions and available assemblies, and alphanumerical coding systems for vehicle and bus identification. The sections provide information on replenishing fluids, vehicle identification plates and stamps, and index the topics that each section covers in detail.
The ultrasonic interior monitoring system uses ultrasonic sensors to detect unauthorized entry into a vehicle. It consists of ultrasonic sensors in the pillars that monitor side windows, a switch for the system, and sensors for rear windows. When the monitoring signal deviates from normal, the control module activates the anti-theft alarm. It can store diagnostic trouble codes for issues like short circuits or incorrect signals from sensors.
CASE IH MAXXUM 110 Multicontroller TRACTOR Service Repair Manualukjkme kjdmfkm
This document is a service manual that provides technical information for servicing and repairing Maxxum 100, 110, 115, 120, 125, and 130 multicontroller and tractor models. It contains sections on hydraulic, pneumatic, electrical, and electronic systems, as well as the engine, transmission, axles, brakes, steering, frame, cab, hitch, and crop processing systems. The introduction provides guidance on how to use the manual, including its organization into sections, chapters, and information units identified by alphanumeric codes. It emphasizes the importance of only having authorized technicians perform repairs following the instructions precisely and using any required special tools.
The document provides instructions for mounting, wiring, and configuring the components of a Siemens Sinamics G120 frequency converter, including the power module, control unit, and operator panels. It describes connecting the power module to the motor and power supply, attaching the control unit, and wiring control terminals and inputs/outputs. It also provides guidelines for mounting the basic operator panel 2 or intelligent operator panel to complete the assembly and setup of the converter.
Hitachi zaxis 240 3 class excavator service repair manualolfjsekdmmes
This document provides an overview of the contents and organization of a service manual for a hydraulic excavator. It explains that the manual consists of three sections covering operational principles, troubleshooting, and workshop information. It provides details on page numbering conventions and the use of safety symbols and notations. It also includes tables converting between standard measurement units.
This document provides information on the composition and structure of a technical manual for a hydraulic excavator. It is divided into three sections: the technical manual (operational principle), technical manual (troubleshooting), and workshop manual. Each section contains different types of technical information for the safe operation and maintenance of the excavator. The document also provides guidance on safety symbols, units of measurement, and page numbering format used within the manual.
Hitachi zaxis 225 usr 3 class excavator service repair manualeudskkejedmm
This document provides an overview of the contents and organization of a service manual for a hydraulic excavator. It explains that the manual consists of three sections covering operational principles, troubleshooting, and workshop information. It provides details on page numbering conventions and the use of safety symbols and notations. It also includes tables converting between standard measurement units.
Hitachi zaxis 200 3 class excavator service repair manualufsikkdjskemds
This document provides information on the composition and structure of a technical manual for a hydraulic excavator. It is divided into three sections: the technical manual (operational principle), technical manual (troubleshooting), and workshop manual. Each section contains different types of technical information for the safe operation and maintenance of the excavator. The document also provides guidance on safety symbols, units of measurement, and page numbering format used within the manual.
Hitachi zaxis 225 us 3, 225uslc-3 excavator service repair manualfisdkjekemms
This document provides the parts list and classification for a hydraulic excavator workshop manual. It lists the various systems, components, and classes that make up the manual. The manual includes a technical manual covering operational principles and troubleshooting, as well as a workshop manual covering maintenance and repairs. Page numbers follow a coding system to indicate the section, group, and page number. Safety symbols and units used are also defined.
Hitachi zaxis 270 3 class excavator service repair manualfjskekazxdmmme
This document provides information on the composition and structure of a technical manual for heavy equipment. It explains that the manual consists of three parts: a technical manual covering operational principles, a technical manual covering troubleshooting, and a workshop manual. It also provides details on page numbering conventions, safety symbol usage, and units of measurement used in the manual.
This document provides the parts list and composition for a technical manual. It lists multiple component classes with their part numbers. It then explains that the manual is divided into three sections covering operational principles, troubleshooting, and workshop information. It provides details on page numbering and safety symbol conventions.
The document describes the SINAMICS G120X infrastructure converters for HVAC/Water/Wastewater applications. Key points include:
- The converters are designed for pump, fan, and compressor applications in industries like water/wastewater and building automation.
- Benefits include high energy efficiency, flexible integrated functions, simple commissioning and operation via operator panels, and rugged construction suitable for harsh environments.
- The converters can be configured based on power requirements and include options for line filters, environmental protection, communications protocols, and operator panels for local control and diagnostics.
This document provides an overview of programming programmable logic controllers (PLCs) using ladder logic. It discusses the basic components of ladder logic including rungs, branches, and power rails. It then presents three examples: motor control, drill control, and traffic light control. The motor control example shows how to program a PLC to start and stop a motor. The drill control example demonstrates using limit switches and sequencing vertical and drill motors. The traffic light example implements a timer to control light sequences for red, green, and yellow. The document also introduces the Keyence Ladder Builder software for creating and simulating ladder logic programs.
1. The document provides removal and installation instructions for various supplemental restraint system (SRS) components including the driver air bag module, front passenger air bag module, spiral cable, and other modules.
2. Removal of SRS components requires disconnection of the battery and waiting 3 minutes for safety. The driver air bag module is removed by taking out bolts and disconnecting the harness connector.
3. Proper handling of air bag modules is emphasized to avoid deployment or damage, and self-diagnosis must be performed after repairs to check for faults.
This document provides information on servicing the accelerator control system for a 2011 Nissan Versa. It contains the following sections:
1. Precautions for working on supplemental restraint systems and the need to avoid rendering them inoperative.
2. A procedure for releasing the steering lock if the battery is disconnected to allow steering wheel rotation for repair work.
3. Details on the accelerator control system components and removal/installation of the accelerator pedal assembly. Inspection steps are outlined to ensure smooth pedal movement and proper returned position after installation.
This repair manual contains information on servicing various systems of Case MX100, MX110, MX120, and MX135 tractors. The manual includes sections covering general information, the engine, fuel system, electrical system, steering, transmission, brakes, hydraulics, chassis, mounted equipment, and controller systems. Troubleshooting procedures, specifications, schematics, and repair instructions are provided for servicing the different components and systems.
Siemens s7 300-400-hb-cpu31x_c_und_cpu31x_eDien Ha The
This document provides an overview of the technical documentation for SIMATIC S7-300 CPUs. It includes sections on operator control elements, communication capabilities, memory concepts, and cycle and response times. The document contains safety guidelines and describes the various CPU models covered. It provides a table of contents for the full documentation set and references additional documentation for topics like programming and networking.
The document is a user manual for the Ex-3001 gas extinguishing control panel. It describes the panel's operation including its front panel controls and indicators, different access levels, navigating menus, and operating conditions for normal operation as well as fire alarm, release, fault, and other non-normal conditions. The manual provides details on level 1 and 2 user functions for untrained users and authorized users.
Hướng dẫn lắp đặt và lập trình tủ ex-3001 install - commissioningonlyone
The document provides a product data sheet and installation manual for the Ex-3001 Extinguishing Control Panel. It includes specifications for the panel such as dimensions, environmental ratings, wiring details, and optional features. The manual describes installation and wiring procedures, programming functions, maintenance requirements, and appendices with compatible devices and troubleshooting information. The panel complies with various standards including EN12094-1 for extinguishing control devices and EN54 for fire alarm panels. It has capabilities such as detection zones, alarm outputs, and monitoring of extinguishing components.
2003 yamaha rxw10 j rxw10sj rx10k snowmobile service repair manualfujsejfkskemem
This document is a service manual that provides instructions for periodic inspections, adjustments, repairs, and maintenance of various systems for a vehicle. It includes chapters covering general information, the cooling system, engine, power train, chassis, and electrical systems. Each chapter provides detailed procedures, specifications, and troubleshooting information for inspecting, adjusting, removing, installing, and repairing components.
This document provides instructions for performing an on-vehicle inspection of a 2007 Lexus GX 470 engine. It outlines steps to inspect engine coolant, oil, battery, air cleaner filter, fan and generator belts, ignition timing, engine idle speed, compression, and CO/HC levels. It also describes removing and installing the fan and generator belt and adjusting valve clearance. The valve clearance specification and adjustment procedure using shim thickness measurements are provided.
The document provides instructions for removing and installing various body panels on a 2003 Saturn Ion, including outer rails, suspension supports, windshield frames, hinge pillars, and body sections. It describes removing old parts by drilling out welds, preparing surfaces, and installing new parts using plug welds, coatings, and following the original panel locations. Safety precautions are provided regarding disabling airbags, ventilation, protective equipment, and avoiding structural areas when sectioning body panels.
This document appears to be a repair manual containing sections on general information, various vehicle systems, and scheduled maintenance for a daily vehicle. It includes identification data for the vehicle, an explanation of vehicle model compositions and available assemblies, and alphanumerical coding systems for vehicle and bus identification. The sections provide information on replenishing fluids, vehicle identification plates and stamps, and index the topics that each section covers in detail.
2000 yamaha srx700 d snowmobile service repair manualfujsejfkskemem
This service manual provides information needed for repair and maintenance of the SRX700D and SRX700SD snowmobiles. It contains 9 chapters covering general information, periodic inspection and adjustment, chassis, power train, engine, cooling system, carburetion, electrical systems, specifications, and an index. Special tools are listed that may be required for tune-ups, engine service, power train service, carburetion service, and electrical service. Periodic maintenance procedures and inspection criteria are provided for the engine, power train, chassis, and electrical components. Detailed repair and rebuilding instructions are included for various mechanical systems such as the primary sheave, cylinder head, brake components, and electrical switches. Specification sections list general
This document provides instructions for adjusting the valve clearance on a 2000-01 Chevrolet Prizm with a 1.8L 4-cylinder engine. The procedure involves rotating the crankshaft to specific positions and checking clearance between the camshaft lobe and adjusting shim using a feeler gauge. If clearance is outside specifications, the adjusting shim is replaced. Charts are provided to select the correct shim thickness.
The document provides instructions for removing and installing a 3.0L V6 engine in 1997-98 Toyota Avalon vehicles. It describes disconnecting electrical connections, fuel lines, hoses and other components to separate the engine from the vehicle. Steps include releasing fuel pressure, draining fluids, removing accessories, disconnecting wiring harnesses, fuel pipes, and exhaust components to allow removal of the engine and transmission as an assembly.
This repair manual provides instructions for body panel repair methods for Toyota Avensis/Corona vehicles through cut and weld repair. It includes removal and installation diagrams, illustrations of body components, and notes on handling precautions for related components like airbags and brakes. The manual instructs technicians on general safety practices and vehicle protection during repair work.
1996 polaris indy storm snowmobile service repair manualfujsejfkskemem
This document provides publication numbers and service bulletin indexes for Polaris snowmobiles from 1994-1998. It lists the model, model number, owner's manual part number, parts manual part number, and other relevant documentation for each year. The document also provides indexes of service bulletins by number and year to allow technicians to quickly look up technical service information.
1992 yamaha vmx1200 dc v max service repair manualfujsejfkskemem
This document provides maintenance specifications and inspection/repair procedures for the engine of a VMX12 motorcycle. It includes specifications for the engine, electrical components, and periodic maintenance tasks like engine oil replacement. The engine overhaul section describes how to inspect the crankshaft, connecting rods, balancer shaft and their bearings, including how to measure oil clearance and select replacement bearings if needed. Clear steps are provided for maintenance, inspection and repair of the engine.
1988 polaris star snowmobile service repair manualfujsejfkskemem
The document describes Polaris snowmobile models and specifications from 1985 to 1995. It provides details on model identification by serial number and model number. For each year from 1985 to 1995, the document lists the models produced that year and provides key specifications and features for each, including engine type, displacement, dimensions, suspension, brakes, storage and accessories.
This document provides instructions for renewing the auxiliary drive shaft on a 2.9L Jaguar engine. The steps include removing the cylinder head, crankshaft damper, timing chain components, and auxiliary shaft rear oil seal. The auxiliary shaft housing is then cleaned and any worn bushes are replaced. The shaft, thrust washer, and circlip are refitted along with a new rear oil seal. Finally, the timing chain is reinstalled and engaged with the intermediate sprocket before refitting other removed components.
Yamaha outboard f60 ceht service repair manual sn1000001fujsejfkskemem
The ECM (Electric Control Module) controls the ignition timing, fuel injection timing, and fuel injection volume to ensure optimum ignition timing and air-fuel ratio under various operating conditions such as starting, normal operation, and quick acceleration. It also incorporates a self-diagnosis function to easily identify malfunctions using a PC with optional software.
Yale (e877) gdp160 ec lift truck service repair manualfujsejfkskemem
The document provides instructions for raising and lowering the operator cab on a lift truck, as well as removing and installing the cab door. Key steps include:
1. Using the cab tilt hand pump or electric pump to raise or lower the cab until it locks in position.
2. Pulling the tilt latch release to fully raise or lower the cab.
3. Attaching lift straps and cushions to safely remove the cab door from its hinges and place it on the ground.
4. Reinstalling the cab door by lifting it back into position on the hinges and adjusting if needed.
Terex girolift 3514 perfora telescopic handler service repair manualfujsejfkskemem
This document is a workshop manual that provides instructions for maintenance and repairs of GiroLift telescopic boom handlers. It contains sections on general information, safety regulations, technical specifications, inspections, troubleshooting, and repair procedures for major vehicle systems like the axle, engine, hydraulic pump and motor, gearbox, and load limiter. The manual instructs technicians on the tools, equipment, and materials needed to properly service the vehicle.
Perkins 4000 series 4008 30 industrial engine sd8 service repair manualfujsejfkskemem
This document provides instructions for disassembling and assembling components of an industrial engine. It begins with important safety information, emphasizing that accidents can often be avoided by recognizing potential hazards. The document lists safety precautions and identifies hazard symbols. It then provides a table of contents and detailed step-by-step instructions for removing and installing various engine parts, including the fuel transfer pump, fuel manifold, governor, fuel injectors, turbocharger, valves, oil pan, pistons, crankshaft, and other components.
Perkins 3000 series 3012 cv12 12 cylinder diesel engine service repair manualfujsejfkskemem
This document is a workshop manual providing instructions for servicing and repairing Perkins 3012/CV12 12 cylinder diesel engines. It includes specifications, instructions for removing and installing various engine components, and procedures for inspecting, testing, dismantling, and assembling those components. The manual covers the cylinder head assembly, pistons and connecting rods, crankshaft assembly, timing gears, crankcase, camshafts, induction and exhaust systems, and lubrication system.
What Could Be Behind Your Mercedes Sprinter's Power Loss on Uphill RoadsSprinter Gurus
Unlock the secrets behind your Mercedes Sprinter's uphill power loss with our comprehensive presentation. From fuel filter blockages to turbocharger troubles, we uncover the culprits and empower you to reclaim your vehicle's peak performance. Conquer every ascent with confidence and ensure a thrilling journey every time.
Welcome to ASP Cranes, your trusted partner for crane solutions in Raipur, Chhattisgarh! With years of experience and a commitment to excellence, we offer a comprehensive range of crane services tailored to meet your lifting and material handling needs.
At ASP Cranes, we understand the importance of reliable and efficient crane operations in various industries, from construction and manufacturing to logistics and infrastructure development. That's why we strive to deliver top-notch solutions that enhance productivity, safety, and cost-effectiveness for our clients.
Our services include:
Crane Rental: Whether you need a crawler crane for heavy lifting or a hydraulic crane for versatile operations, we have a diverse fleet of well-maintained cranes available for rent. Our rental options are flexible and can be customized to suit your project requirements.
Crane Sales: Looking to invest in a crane for your business? We offer a wide selection of new and used cranes from leading manufacturers, ensuring you find the perfect equipment to match your needs and budget.
Crane Maintenance and Repair: To ensure optimal performance and safety, regular maintenance and timely repairs are essential for cranes. Our team of skilled technicians provides comprehensive maintenance and repair services to keep your equipment running smoothly and minimize downtime.
Crane Operator Training: Proper training is crucial for safe and efficient crane operation. We offer specialized training programs conducted by certified instructors to equip operators with the skills and knowledge they need to handle cranes effectively.
Custom Solutions: We understand that every project is unique, which is why we offer custom crane solutions tailored to your specific requirements. Whether you need modifications, attachments, or specialized equipment, we can design and implement solutions that meet your needs.
At ASP Cranes, customer satisfaction is our top priority. We are dedicated to delivering reliable, cost-effective, and innovative crane solutions that exceed expectations. Contact us today to learn more about our services and how we can support your project in Raipur, Chhattisgarh, and beyond. Let ASP Cranes be your trusted partner for all your crane needs!
Understanding Catalytic Converter Theft:
What is a Catalytic Converter?: Learn about the function of catalytic converters in vehicles and why they are targeted by thieves.
Why are They Stolen?: Discover the valuable metals inside catalytic converters (such as platinum, palladium, and rhodium) that make them attractive to criminals.
Steps to Prevent Catalytic Converter Theft:
Parking Strategies: Tips on where and how to park your vehicle to reduce the risk of theft, such as parking in well-lit areas or secure garages.
Protective Devices: Overview of various anti-theft devices available, including catalytic converter locks, shields, and alarms.
Etching and Marking: The benefits of etching your vehicle’s VIN on the catalytic converter or using a catalytic converter marking kit to make it traceable and less appealing to thieves.
Surveillance and Monitoring: Recommendations for using security cameras and motion-sensor lights to deter thieves.
Statistics and Insights:
Theft Rates by Borough: Analysis of data to determine which borough in NYC experiences the highest rate of catalytic converter thefts.
Recent Trends: Current trends and patterns in catalytic converter thefts to help you stay aware of emerging hotspots and tactics used by thieves.
Benefits of This Presentation:
Awareness: Increase your awareness about catalytic converter theft and its impact on vehicle owners.
Practical Tips: Gain actionable insights and tips to effectively prevent catalytic converter theft.
Local Insights: Understand the specific risks in different NYC boroughs, helping you take targeted preventive measures.
This presentation aims to equip you with the knowledge and tools needed to protect your vehicle from catalytic converter theft, ensuring you are prepared and proactive in safeguarding your property.
Ever been troubled by the blinking sign and didn’t know what to do?
Here’s a handy guide to dashboard symbols so that you’ll never be confused again!
Save them for later and save the trouble!
Implementing ELDs or Electronic Logging Devices is slowly but surely becoming the norm in fleet management. Why? Well, integrating ELDs and associated connected vehicle solutions like fleet tracking devices lets businesses and their in-house fleet managers reap several benefits. Check out the post below to learn more.
Expanding Access to Affordable At-Home EV Charging by Vanessa WarheitForth
Vanessa Warheit, Co-Founder of EV Charging for All, gave this presentation at the Forth Addressing The Challenges of Charging at Multi-Family Housing webinar on June 11, 2024.
EV Charging at MFH Properties by Whitaker JamiesonForth
Whitaker Jamieson, Senior Specialist at Forth, gave this presentation at the Forth Addressing The Challenges of Charging at Multi-Family Housing webinar on June 11, 2024.
2. HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
IN002–01
INDEX
An INDEX is provided on the first page of each section to guide you to the item to be repaired.
To assist you in finding your way through the manual, the Section Title and major heading are given at the
top of every page.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
At the beginning of each section, a General Description (Precautions) is given that pertains to all repair
operations contained in that section.
Read these precautions before starting any repair task.
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING tables are included for each system to help you diagnose the problem and find the
cause.
PREPARATION
Preparation lists the SST (Special Service Tools), recommended tools, equipment, lubricant and SSM
(Special Service Materials) which should be prepared before beginning the operation and explains the pur-
pose of each one.
REPAIR PROCEDURES
Most repair operations begin with an overview illustration. It identifies the components and shows how the
parts fit together.
Example:
IN–2
–INTRODUCTION HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
3. The procedures are presented in a step–by–step format:
• The illustration shows what to do and Where to do it.
• The task heading tells what to do.
• The detailed text tells how to perform the task and gives other information such as specifications and
warnings.
Example:
This format provides the experienced technician with a FAST TRACK to the information needed.
The upper case task heading can be read at a glance when necessary, and the text below it provides de-
tailed information. Important specifications and warnings always stand out in bold type.
REFERENCES
References have been kept to a minimum. However, when they are required you are given the page to refer
to.
SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications are presented in bold type throughout the text where needed. You never have to leave the
procedure to look up your specifications. They are also found at the end of each section, for quick refer-
ence.
–INTRODUCTION HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
IN–3
4. CAUTIONS, NOTICES, HINTS:
• CAUTIONS are presented in bold type, and indicate there is a possibility of injury to you or other
people.
• NOTICES are also presented in bold type, and indicate the possibility of damage to the components
being repaired.
• HINTS are separated from the text but do not appear in bold. They provide additional information to
help you efficiently perform the repair.
SI UNIT
The UNIT given in this manual are primarily expressed with the SI UNIT(International System of Unit), and
alternately expressed in the metric system and in the yard/pound system.
Example:
Torque: 30 N⋅m (310 kgf⋅cm, 22 ft⋅lbf)
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
IN003–01
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The vehicle identification number is stamped on the cowl
panel. This number has also been stamped on the vehicle
identification number plate and certification regulation label.
A. Vehicle Identification Number
B. Vehicle Identification Number Plate
C. Certification Regulation Label
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
IN004–01
The engine serial number is stamped on the engine block as
shown.
IN–4
–INTRODUCTION IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
5. HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED SYSTEMS
A large number of ECU controlled systems are used in the LEXUS ES300. In general, the ECU controlled sys-
tem is considered to be a very intricate system requiring a high level of technical knowledge and expert skill to
troubleshoot. However, the fact is that if you proceed to inspect the circuits one by one, troubleshooting of these
systems is not complex. If you have adequate understanding of the system and a basic knowledge of electricity,
accurate diagnosis and necessary repair can be performed to locate and fix the problem. This manual is de-
signed through emphasis of the above standpoint to help service technicians perform accurate and effective
troubleshooting, and is compiled for the following major ECU controlled systems:
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Repair Manual ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
System ÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Page
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ1. Engine
ÑÑÑÑÑÑEG–311
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑVol. 1
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ2. Automatic Transaxle
ÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑAX–41
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Vol. 1
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ3. Anti–Lock Brake ÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑBR–58
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ4. SRS Airbag ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑAB–25
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
5. Door Lock Control ÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑ
BE–356
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑVol 2 ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ6. Theft Deterrent ÑÑÑÑÑÑBE–278ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑVol. 2 ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ7. Wireless Door Lock Control
ÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑBE–323
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ8. Cruise Control
ÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑBE–392
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ9. Air Conditioner ÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑAC–21
The troubleshooting procedure and how to make use of it are described on the following pages.
–INTRODUCTION
HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU
CONTROL SYSTEMS
IN–15
6. HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING
Carry out troubleshooting in accordance with the procedure on the following page. Here, only the basic proce-
dure is shown. Details are provided in each section, showing the most effective methods for each circuit. Confirm
the troubleshooting procedures first for the relevant circuit before beginning troubleshooting of that circuit.
L
Ask the customer about the conditions and the en-
vironment when the problem occurred.
z
Confirm the symptoms and the problem conditions,
and check the diagnostic codes.
(When the problem symptoms do not appear dur-
ing confirmation, use the symptom simulation
method described later on.)
Check the results obtained in Step , then confirm
the inspection procedure for the system or the part
which should be checked using the diagnostic code
chart or the matrix chart of problem symptoms.
Check and repair the affected system or part in ac-
cordance with the instructions in Step .
After completing repairs, confirm that the problem
has been eliminated.
(If the problem is not reproduced, perform the con-
firmation test under the same conditions and in the
same environment as when it occurred for the first
time.)
IN–16
–INTRODUCTION
HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED
SYSTEMS
7. • What ––––––––––––––– Vehicle model, system name
• When –––––––––––––– Date, time, occurrence frequency
• Where ––––––––––––– Road conditions
• Under what conditions? –––––––––––––––––– Running conditions, driving conditions, weather conditions
• How did it happen? ––––––––––––––––– Problem symptoms
Important Points in the Customer Problem Analysis
L CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS
In troubleshooting, the problem symptoms must be confirmed accurately and all preconceptions must be
cleared away in order to give an accurate judgement. To ascertain just what the problem symptoms are, it is
extremely important to ask the customer about the problem and the conditions at the time it occurred.
Important Points in the Problem Analysis
The following 5 items are important points in the problem analysis. Past problems which are thought to be unre-
lated and the repair history, etc. may also help in some cases, so as much information as possible should be
gathered and its relationship with the problem symptoms should be correctly ascertained for reference in trou-
bleshooting. A customer problem analysis table is provided in the troubleshooting section for each system for
your use.
(Sample) Engine control system check sheet.
–INTRODUCTION
HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU
CONTROL SYSTEMS
IN–17
8. SYMPTOM CONFIRMATION AND DIAGNOSTIC CODE CHECK
The diagnostic system in the LEXUS ES300 fulfills various functions. The first function is the Diagnostic Code
Check in which a malfunction in the signal circuits to the ECU is stored in code in the ECU memory at the time
of occurrence, to be output by the technician during troubleshooting. Another function is the Input Signal Check
which checks if the signals from various switches are sent to the ECU correctly.
The air conditioner system has an Actuator Check function whereby the ECU automatically operates the actua-
tors of the damper and blowermotor, etc. to check the operation. The cruise control system has a Cancel Signal
Check function which memorizes and displays what sort of signal it was that last cancelled the cruise control.
By using these check functions, the problem areas can be narrowed down quickly and troubleshooting can be
performed effectively. Diagnostic functions are incorporated in the following systems in the LEXUS ES300.
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑSystem
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Diagnostic Trouble
Code Check
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Input Signal Check
(Sensor Check)
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Other Diagnosis
Function
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Engine
Automatic Transaxle
Anti–Lock Brake
SRS Airbag
Wireless Door Lock Control
Cruise Control
Air Conditioner
O (with Test Mode)
O (with Test Mode)
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
Cancel Signal Check
Actuator Check
In diagnostic code check, it is very important to determine whether the problem indicated by the diagnostic code
is still occurring or occurred in the past but returned to normal at present. In addition, it must be checked in the
problem symptom check whether the malfunction indicated by the diagnostic code is directly related to the prob-
lem symptom or not. For this reason, the diagnostic codes should be checked before and after the symptom
confirmation to determine the current conditions, as shown in the table below. If this is not done, it may depend-
ing on the case, result in unnecessary troubleshooting for normally operating systems, thus making it more diffi-
cult to locate the problem, or in repairs not pertinent to the problem. Therefore, always follow the procedure in
correct order and perform the diagnostic code check.
DIAGNOSTIC CODE CHECK PROCEDURE
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Diagnostic Code
Check (Make a note
of and then clear)
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Confirmation of
Symptoms
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Diagnostic Code
Check
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Problem Condition
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Trouble Code Display ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Problem symptoms
exist
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Same trouble
code
is displayed
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Problem is still occurring in the diagnostic
circuit.
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Normal code is
Displayed
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
The problem is still occurring in a place other than
in the diagnostic circuit.
(The trouble code displayed first is either for a
past problem or it is a secondary problem.)
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
No problem
symptoms exist
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
The problem occurred in the diagnostic circuit in
the past.
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Normal Code Display ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Problem symptoms
exist
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Normal code is
Displayed
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
The problem is still occurring in a place other than
in the diagnostic circuit.
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
No problem
symptoms exist
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
Normal code is
Displayed
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
The problem occurred in a place other than in the
diagnostic circuit in the past.
IN–18
–INTRODUCTION
HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED
SYSTEMS
9. Taking into account the above points, a flow chart showing how to proceed with troubleshooting using the
diagnostic code check is shown below. This flow chart shows how to utilize the diagnostic code check effec-
tively, then by carefully checking the results, indicates how to proceed either to diagnostic code trouble-
shooting or to troubleshooting of problem symptoms.
IN–27)
–INTRODUCTION
HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU
CONTROL SYSTEMS
IN–19
10. The most difficult case in troubleshooting is when there are no problem symptoms occurring. In such cases, a
thorough customer problem analysis must be carried out, then simulate the same or similar conditions and envi-
ronment in which the problem occurred in the customer’s vehicle. No matter now much experience a technician
has, or how skilled he may be, if he proceeds to troubleshoot without confirming the problem symptoms he will
tend to overlook something important in the repair operation and make a wrong guess somewhere, which will
only lead to a standstill. For example, for a problem which only occurs when the engine is cold, or for a problem
which occurs due to vibration caused by the road during driving, etc., the problem can never be determined so
long as the symptoms are confirmed with the engine hot condition or the vehicle at a standstill. Since vibration,
heat or water penetration (moisture) are likely causes for problems which are difficult to reproduce, the symptom
simulation tests introduced here are effective measures in that the external causes are applied to the vehicle
in a stopped condition.
z SYMPTOM SIMULATION
Important Points in the Symptom Simulation Test
In the symptom simulation test, the problem symptoms should of course be confirmed, but the problem area
or parts must also be found out. To do this, narrow down the possible problem circuits according to the symptoms
before starting this test and connect a tester beforehand. After that, carry out the symptom simulation test, judg-
ing whether the circuit being tested is defective or normal and also confirming the problem symptoms at the
same time. Refer to the matrix chart of problem symptoms for each system to narrow down the possible causes
of the symptom.
1 VIBRATION METHOD: When vibration seems to be the major cause.
CONNECTORS
WIRE HARNESS
Slightly shake the connector vertically and horizontally.
Slightly shake the wire harness vertically and horizontally. The
connector joint, fulcrum of the vibration, and body through
portion are the major areas to be checked thoroughly.
PARTS AND SENSORS
Apply slight vibration with a finger to the part of the sensor con-
sidered to be the problem cause and check if the malfunction
occurs.
HINT: Applying strong vibration to relays may result in open
relays.
–INTRODUCTION HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED SYSTEMS
IN–20
11. 2 HEAT METHOD: When the problem seems to occur when the suspect area is heated.
Heat the component that is the likely cause of the malfunction
with a hair dryer or similar object. Check to see if the malfunc-
tion occurs.
NOTICE:
(1) Do not heat to more than 60_C (140_F). (Temperature
limit that no damage is done to the component).
(2) Do not apply heat directly to parts in the ECU.
3 WATER SPRINKLING METHOD: When the malfunction seems to occur on a rainy day or in
a high-humidity condition.
Sprinkle water onto the vehicle and check to see if the malfunc-
tion occurs.
NOTICE:
(1) Never sprinkle water directly into the engine compart-
ment, but indirectly change the temperature and humid-
ity by applying water spray onto the radiator front sur-
face.
(2) Never apply water directly onto the electronic compo-
nents.
(Service hint)
If a vehicle is subject to water leakage, the leaked water may
contaminate the ECU. When testing a vehicle with a water leak-
age problem, special caution must be used.
4 OTHER: When a malfunction seems to occur when electrical load is excessive.
Turn on all electrical loads including the heater blower, head
lights, rear window defogger, etc. and check to see if the mal-
function occurs.
–INTRODUCTION HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED SYSTEMS
IN–21
12. Thank you very much for
your reading. Please Click
Here. Then Get COMPLETE
MANUAL. NO WAITING
NOTE:
If there is no response to
click on the link above,
please download the PDF
document first and then
click on it.
13. DIAGNOSTIC CODE CHART
The inspection procedure is shown in the table below. This table permits efficient and accurate troubleshooting
using the trouble codes displayed in the diagnostic code check. Proceed with troubleshooting in accordance
with the inspection procedure given in the diagnostic chart corresponding to the trouble codes displayed. The
engine diagnostic code chart is shown below as an example.
IN–22
–INTRODUCTION
HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU
CONTROLLED SYSTEMS
14. MATRIX CHART OF PROBLEM SYMPTOMS
The suspect circuits or parts for each problem symptom are shown in the table below. Use this table to trouble-
shoot the problem when a ”Normal” code is displayed in the diagnostic code check but the problem is still occur-
ring. Numbers in the table indicate the inspection order in which the circuits or parts should be checked.
HINT: When the problem is not detected by the diagnostic system even though the problem symptom is present,
it is considered that the problem is occurring outside the detection range of the diagnostic system, or that the
problem is occurring in a system other than the diagnostic system.
–INTRODUCTION
HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU
CONTROLLED SYSTEMS
IN–23
15. CIRCUIT INSPECTION
How to read and use each page is shown below.
IN–24
–INTRODUCTION
HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU
CONTROLLED SYSTEMS
16. Location of Connectors in Engine Compartment
• Location of connectors
This diagram shows the wire harnesses and connectors used in one system.
The connector shows the harness side connector, so when checking the part side connector (sen-
sor, actuator, etc.), be careful not to mistake the terminal positions.
–INTRODUCTION
HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU
CONTROLLED SYSTEMS
IN–25