11. Penicillium.pdf

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Plants have developed various mechanisms to protect themselves from environmental stresses like drought, salinity and extreme temperatures. One such protective mechanism is accumulation of compatible solutes like proline, glycine betaine and trehalose which help in osmoregulation and protection of cellular structures under stress conditions. Compatible solutes act as molecular chaperones and help stabilize proteins and membranes during stress.

Science

By
Hem Chander
Assistant Professor (Botany)
Career Point University Hamirpur (HP) 176041
hemchander78@gmail.com

As consumer awareness of health and wellness rises, the nutraceutical market—which includes goods like functional meals, drinks, and dietary supplements that provide health advantages beyond basic nutrition—is growing significantly. As healthcare expenses rise, the population ages, and people want natural and preventative health solutions more and more, this industry is increasing quickly. Further driving market expansion are product formulation innovations and the use of cutting-edge technology for customized nutrition. With its worldwide reach, the nutraceutical industry is expected to keep growing and provide significant chances for research and investment in a number of categories, including vitamins, minerals, probiotics, and herbal supplements.

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