Hang Son Doong cave in Vietnam is the largest cave in the world. Discovered in 1991 by Ho-Khanh, it wasn't until 2009 when British scientists surveyed it that its massive size was known. One of its caverns could fit an entire New York City block and it holds a river and jungle inside. National Geographic documented the cave in 2010, revealing its chambers that are over 5 km long, 200m high, and 150m wide, making it twice the size of the previous largest cave.