This document provides an overview of how daily smoothies can transform health by increasing nutrient intake. Modern diets are high in processed foods lacking nutrients our bodies evolved to obtain from fruits and vegetables. Smoothies offer a simple way to consume beneficial plant ingredients like fruits and vegetables that supply needed nutrients for optimal health, energy levels, appearance and more. The document outlines various types of smoothies that can boost immunity, reduce stress, aid sleep and digestion, enhance athletic performance and support weight loss.
Do you ever feel like getting out of bed is almost impossible?
Does it ever seem like you have more to do than there are hours in the day?
Have you ever struggled just to get through the afternoon without needing a nap?
If you answer yes to any of these, you’re like most people out there…
With the busy lives that most of us lead, it’s easy to feel extremely stressed, tired, and totally worn out most of the time...
There’s a reason why you feel this way, and the good news is…
You can turn things around.
Discover a simple solution for boosting energy and feeling a lot better… every single day! Try the 10 Day Green Smoothie Cleanse.
Free Smoothie Recipes For Health and Weight LossNeyzNeyyzzerr
How to lose weight fast and become healthier by using a smoothie diet.
Discover free recipes to make delicious smoothies that are healthy for your body and will help you lose weight.
Aging is a complex process that involves many areas of your body. It’s unlikely that any one product or pill could cure all of the ailments of aging. However, there are things you can do that not only will help you age more slowly but will improve your quality of life.
The new ultimate guide_to_weight_loss_package1arbristyseo
Make weight loss easier with a simple diet to follow_
In addition to eating healthy, remember to exercise every day, get enough sleep, maintain friendships, pursue your blisses, live in gratitude, practice forgiveness (of both yourself and others), get some fresh air, and get some sunshine. Your default state of mind should be Joy, Ease and Love (JEL), not tension, worry or fear.
Choose a healthier, happier life for yourself, and above all, remember to treat yourself kindly
The human body is like an engine and in order to run smoothly it has
to be fuelled, and the choice of “fuel” would then dictate the way the
engine performs. Get all the info you need about healthy
nutrition here.
Maintaining good health is not as difficult as you think. The body, as you probably know from your school days, has built-in mechanisms for taking care of itself. The problem is that people sometimes forget that for these built-in mechanisms to work, they are to maintain a certain diet as each and every one of the nutrients they get from foods they eat contributes to the maintenance of a body chemistry that allows the body to function smoothly. Get all the info you need here.
Do you ever feel like getting out of bed is almost impossible?
Does it ever seem like you have more to do than there are hours in the day?
Have you ever struggled just to get through the afternoon without needing a nap?
If you answer yes to any of these, you’re like most people out there…
With the busy lives that most of us lead, it’s easy to feel extremely stressed, tired, and totally worn out most of the time...
There’s a reason why you feel this way, and the good news is…
You can turn things around.
Discover a simple solution for boosting energy and feeling a lot better… every single day! Try the 10 Day Green Smoothie Cleanse.
Free Smoothie Recipes For Health and Weight LossNeyzNeyyzzerr
How to lose weight fast and become healthier by using a smoothie diet.
Discover free recipes to make delicious smoothies that are healthy for your body and will help you lose weight.
Aging is a complex process that involves many areas of your body. It’s unlikely that any one product or pill could cure all of the ailments of aging. However, there are things you can do that not only will help you age more slowly but will improve your quality of life.
The new ultimate guide_to_weight_loss_package1arbristyseo
Make weight loss easier with a simple diet to follow_
In addition to eating healthy, remember to exercise every day, get enough sleep, maintain friendships, pursue your blisses, live in gratitude, practice forgiveness (of both yourself and others), get some fresh air, and get some sunshine. Your default state of mind should be Joy, Ease and Love (JEL), not tension, worry or fear.
Choose a healthier, happier life for yourself, and above all, remember to treat yourself kindly
The human body is like an engine and in order to run smoothly it has
to be fuelled, and the choice of “fuel” would then dictate the way the
engine performs. Get all the info you need about healthy
nutrition here.
Maintaining good health is not as difficult as you think. The body, as you probably know from your school days, has built-in mechanisms for taking care of itself. The problem is that people sometimes forget that for these built-in mechanisms to work, they are to maintain a certain diet as each and every one of the nutrients they get from foods they eat contributes to the maintenance of a body chemistry that allows the body to function smoothly. Get all the info you need here.
Introducing Eat More, Not Less to Lose Weight ! - Build Your Health and Your Body by Eating Right, Not less! Inside this eBook, You will discover the topics about healthy eating habits tips.
Let’s be real about it. Physical fitness may be a battle, in particular
when you’re trying to be successful at physical and mental wellness
and trying to slim down. And like all battles, to succeed you have to
discover the winning techniques and employ them.
This course teaches you how to lose weight without the customary
calorie counting that is often the basis of most weight-loss diets. To
be sure, low-calorie diets are too fast but it is a well-known fact that
they pose special hardships and gains are hard to sustain
The ultimate kettlebell training & fat loss bookjaison sam
Is this finally the time you are going to say “Enough Is Enough”?
I am ready to start on a path to a healthier me, I’m NOT gonna make any
more excuses and I am going to make a change by shedding some of
those extra pounds…No matter what!!!
If it is then get ready to…
The Latest Anti-Aging Treatments To Keep You Young And Healthyrodmister
Are You Striving To Look And Feel Youthful? Wish You Could Add 20 Years To Your Life? Discover the Secrets to a Longer, Healthier Life With This Fantastic Anti-Aging Resource.
Your 24-Hour Diet Transformation to Make Your Body a Fat-Burning Machine
Eating the right food can achieve the goal of losing weight quickly, read this book, he can bring you a lot.
Chronic kidney disease does NOT have to lead to dialysis or a kidney transplant. I know it might be hard to believe. I know that you’ve probably heard, over and over, from doctors and specialists, that kidney disease only ever runs in one direction, and that’s from bad to worse.
I know how frightened, and frustrated, and angry this must make you feel.
No matter if your workout routine is a result of long-term trial and error or you’re just trying to bulk up for the upcoming beach season, there are hundreds of bodybuilding myths and claims that stand in the way of you and the results you crave.
8 Key Issues: An Essential Guide to Your Gut HealthAynn Daniels
Poor gut health is a sign of poor overall health. More correctly, if you have poor gut health, your overall health is suffering as a result. If your gut is unhealthy, those bacteria are unhealthy, and you’re unhealthy by default. Following are 8 key issues for moving you to Gut Health...
Inside this book, you'll discover the topics about the chemistry of blood, the relationship between the biology and chemistry of blood.
You can learn more about chemicals which will harm or aid you.
Although some people find themselves dealing with more serious weight problems, most people
who want to lose a little weight are relatively healthy. If you want to lose 10 pounds, there's a
good chance that those pounds were gained very slowly over the course of many months
Do you have stored body fat that you have tried to get rid of in the past but nothing worked?
If the answer is “yes”, the following breakthrough information will change everything you know about losing weight:
Addressing the root cause of leptin resistance may be one of the most important thing you could do today for weight loss results now and well into old age.
Introducing Unlimited Energy - Energy Hacks for Exploding Your Energy Reserves. You will discover the topics about what in the world is unlimited energy, evaluate where you are physically, restore your metabolism, the importance of energy foods, cut down stress, get better sleep, why you have to exercise for energy, the importance of spiritual connection, changing your emotions changes energy and why being energy depleted gets you nowhere.
Fatty Liver Fix & Rapid Fat Loss FrameworkAjay Agnihotri
The Rapid Fat Loss Framework Forces Your Body To Lose Weight Without Hunger and Stress Imagine eating much less and feeling happy.You can experience both if you choose to try the Rapid Fat Loss Framework.
It might sound impossible, but we have developed a 10-day system that nourishes your body in a way that silences the hunger signals that force you to eat.You're encouraged to eat a lot on the Rapid Fat Loss Framework.
The new ultimate guide_to_weight_loss_packageTheodaMetcalf
The method of prioritization I use is simple.
Write down everything you want and need to do. Simply getting it on paper reduces the mental clutter because it allows you to not have to worry about forgetting anything.
Write down what is most important for the short term, i.e. your short term goals. This obviously should include your physical fitness and health goals.
Write down weekly and daily action steps that must be done to reach those goals. For me, this is typically only 2-4 things per day on a dry-erase board I keep on my desk in constant sight. Everything I have to do during the day is secondary to those things. For example: “Exercise for 30 minutes;” “Cook a vegetable stew.”
I suggest taking care of these things, when at all possible, before anything else that is secondary.
Introducing Eat More, Not Less to Lose Weight ! - Build Your Health and Your Body by Eating Right, Not less! Inside this eBook, You will discover the topics about healthy eating habits tips.
Let’s be real about it. Physical fitness may be a battle, in particular
when you’re trying to be successful at physical and mental wellness
and trying to slim down. And like all battles, to succeed you have to
discover the winning techniques and employ them.
This course teaches you how to lose weight without the customary
calorie counting that is often the basis of most weight-loss diets. To
be sure, low-calorie diets are too fast but it is a well-known fact that
they pose special hardships and gains are hard to sustain
The ultimate kettlebell training & fat loss bookjaison sam
Is this finally the time you are going to say “Enough Is Enough”?
I am ready to start on a path to a healthier me, I’m NOT gonna make any
more excuses and I am going to make a change by shedding some of
those extra pounds…No matter what!!!
If it is then get ready to…
The Latest Anti-Aging Treatments To Keep You Young And Healthyrodmister
Are You Striving To Look And Feel Youthful? Wish You Could Add 20 Years To Your Life? Discover the Secrets to a Longer, Healthier Life With This Fantastic Anti-Aging Resource.
Your 24-Hour Diet Transformation to Make Your Body a Fat-Burning Machine
Eating the right food can achieve the goal of losing weight quickly, read this book, he can bring you a lot.
Chronic kidney disease does NOT have to lead to dialysis or a kidney transplant. I know it might be hard to believe. I know that you’ve probably heard, over and over, from doctors and specialists, that kidney disease only ever runs in one direction, and that’s from bad to worse.
I know how frightened, and frustrated, and angry this must make you feel.
No matter if your workout routine is a result of long-term trial and error or you’re just trying to bulk up for the upcoming beach season, there are hundreds of bodybuilding myths and claims that stand in the way of you and the results you crave.
8 Key Issues: An Essential Guide to Your Gut HealthAynn Daniels
Poor gut health is a sign of poor overall health. More correctly, if you have poor gut health, your overall health is suffering as a result. If your gut is unhealthy, those bacteria are unhealthy, and you’re unhealthy by default. Following are 8 key issues for moving you to Gut Health...
Inside this book, you'll discover the topics about the chemistry of blood, the relationship between the biology and chemistry of blood.
You can learn more about chemicals which will harm or aid you.
Although some people find themselves dealing with more serious weight problems, most people
who want to lose a little weight are relatively healthy. If you want to lose 10 pounds, there's a
good chance that those pounds were gained very slowly over the course of many months
Do you have stored body fat that you have tried to get rid of in the past but nothing worked?
If the answer is “yes”, the following breakthrough information will change everything you know about losing weight:
Addressing the root cause of leptin resistance may be one of the most important thing you could do today for weight loss results now and well into old age.
Introducing Unlimited Energy - Energy Hacks for Exploding Your Energy Reserves. You will discover the topics about what in the world is unlimited energy, evaluate where you are physically, restore your metabolism, the importance of energy foods, cut down stress, get better sleep, why you have to exercise for energy, the importance of spiritual connection, changing your emotions changes energy and why being energy depleted gets you nowhere.
Fatty Liver Fix & Rapid Fat Loss FrameworkAjay Agnihotri
The Rapid Fat Loss Framework Forces Your Body To Lose Weight Without Hunger and Stress Imagine eating much less and feeling happy.You can experience both if you choose to try the Rapid Fat Loss Framework.
It might sound impossible, but we have developed a 10-day system that nourishes your body in a way that silences the hunger signals that force you to eat.You're encouraged to eat a lot on the Rapid Fat Loss Framework.
The new ultimate guide_to_weight_loss_packageTheodaMetcalf
The method of prioritization I use is simple.
Write down everything you want and need to do. Simply getting it on paper reduces the mental clutter because it allows you to not have to worry about forgetting anything.
Write down what is most important for the short term, i.e. your short term goals. This obviously should include your physical fitness and health goals.
Write down weekly and daily action steps that must be done to reach those goals. For me, this is typically only 2-4 things per day on a dry-erase board I keep on my desk in constant sight. Everything I have to do during the day is secondary to those things. For example: “Exercise for 30 minutes;” “Cook a vegetable stew.”
I suggest taking care of these things, when at all possible, before anything else that is secondary.
Introducing Extreme Health Resolution Secrets - Resolve To Lose Weight Massively Today! Inside This Book , You Will Discover The Topics About Get Healthy, Be A Winner, The Facts About Nutrition, Health Benefits Besides Weight Loss To Being Fit, Figure Out when You Start To Burn Fat And Easy Ways To Eat Healthy.
In today's world, most people and families are making it's not to give the priority to focus on their health and fitness. people want to lose weight and do healthy eating habits.
you also know how valuable, you have to be seen as the expert in this self-fitness niche. you can do sp easily learn with this ready-to-use weight loss and fitness PLR bundle. In this fitness bundle, you"ll get a great quality of white label article that you can brand as your own
Discover how to improve yourself and live a healthy lifestyle. Inside this eBook, you will discover the topics about a healthier, happier and more successful you, 12 tips for better health, the importance of maintaining a healthy weight, lowering your cholesterol, be active to maintain health, knowing different illness to fight them, natural healing powers and so much more!
For some reason, one of the hardest
things for a human to do is to eat right.
Whether that is because we have
limited access to resources in all areas
or if it is because we simply have too
much access to unhealthy food, there
are many reasons that eating healthy is
a challenge.
Sure, we can eat just about anything and it will sustain us. We will manage to move
from one moment to the next and be able to call ourselves healthy. But is it really
healthy to subsist on a diet of processed foods and sugary drinks? Just because we are
alive does not mean that we are healthy. And the older we get, the more our bad habits
begin to catch up with us.
It is unbelievably important to form healthy eating habits early on in life, or at least, as
early as possible to prevent any future issues from occurring. You do not want to wake
up one day and realize that you have had a nutrient deficiency for years and it is causing
complications that are almost impossible to rectify. All of us need to take more
responsibility for what we put into our bodies, because if we don’t, it can become
extremely dangerous.
The "Hidden Survival Muscle" In Your Body Missed By
Modern Physicians That Keep Millions Of Men And Women
Defeated By Pain, Frustrated With Belly Fat, And Struggling
To Feel Energized Every Day…
14-Day Clean-Eating Meal Plan: 1,200 Calories
This easy clean-eating meal plan for weight loss features healthy whole foods and limits processed items to help you get back on track with healthy habits.
For some reason, one of the hardest things for a human to do is to eat right. Whether that is because we have limited access to resources in all areas or if it is because we simply have too much access to unhealthy food, there are many reasons that eating healthy is a challenge.
Sure, we can eat just about anything and it will sustain us. We will manage to move from one moment to the next and be able to call ourselves healthy. But is it healthy to subsist on a diet of processed foods and sugary drinks? Just because we are alive does not mean that we are healthy. And the older we get, the more our bad habits begin to catch up with us.
A healthier, happier and more successful you
You can become a healthier, happier and more successful person by making a few simple changes to your lifestyle. You will have to make changes to the overall you, not just change the amount of exercise you do or your diet. The secret to achieving happiness and a healthier you is to balance your body and mind in harmony, it is only when we are balanced in physical health, mental and spiritual that we are truly healthy.
Introducing unlimited energy-energy hacks for exploding your energy reserves. You will discover the topics about what in the world is unlimited energy, evaluate where you are physically, restore your metabolism, the importance of energy foods, cut down stress, get better sleep, why you have to exercise for energy, the importance of spiritual connection, changing your emotions changes energy and why being energy depleted gets you nowhere.
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
Knee anatomy and clinical tests 2024.pdfvimalpl1234
This includes all relevant anatomy and clinical tests compiled from standard textbooks, Campbell,netter etc..It is comprehensive and best suited for orthopaedicians and orthopaedic residents.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Maxilla, Mandible & Hyoid Bone & Clinical Correlations by Dr. RIG.pptx
10 day Green smoothie cleanse
1.
2. The Smoothie Fix
Increase Energy, Lose Weight and Feel Amazing With Daily Smoothies
Contents
Chapter 1: How Smoothies Can Transform Your health...............................................................................4
Why We Need Nutrients...........................................................................................................................5
The Problem With Modern Diets..............................................................................................................6
How Empty Calories Are Destroying Your Health.................................................................................7
Why Smoothies Are the Solution..............................................................................................................7
What You Can Expect When You Start Drinking Smoothies.....................................................................8
Chapter 2: Before We Begin – The Downsides and Dangers of Smoothies................................................10
How to Avoid Harming Yourself With the Sugar in Smoothies...............................................................12
Chapter 3: How to Make the Perfect Smoothie .........................................................................................13
The Basics................................................................................................................................................13
Liquid...................................................................................................................................................14
Base.....................................................................................................................................................15
The Ratios............................................................................................................................................15
And Blend!...........................................................................................................................................16
Tips for Getting More From Your Smoothies..........................................................................................16
Chapter 4: Fitting Smoothies Into Your Routine.........................................................................................17
The Equipment........................................................................................................................................18
Prep and Pick-Up.....................................................................................................................................18
Easy Smoothies .......................................................................................................................................19
Bought Smoothie ....................................................................................................................................19
Chapter 5: Energy and Defence Smoothies ................................................................................................20
3. Morning Wakeup Smoothie................................................................................................................21
Stress Buster Smoothie.......................................................................................................................23
Brain Fuel Smoothie............................................................................................................................24
Breakfast Smoothie.............................................................................................................................25
Chapter 6: Sleep Aid, Digestive and Hangover Smoothies .........................................................................27
The Bed Time Smoothie......................................................................................................................27
Hangover Smoothie ............................................................................................................................29
How to Create a Smoothie to Improve Digestion...................................................................................30
Chapter 7: Weight Loss, Muscle Building and Performance Smoothies.....................................................32
The Long Distance Smoothie...............................................................................................................32
Muscle Building Smoothie ..................................................................................................................33
Fat Burning Smoothie .........................................................................................................................34
Conclusions .................................................................................................................................................35
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4. Chapter 1: How Smoothies Can Transform Your health
Imagine if you could wake up every morning feeling amazing. Instead of waking up with a headache, or
struggling to open your eyes because you’re still so tired; you just leap out of bed full of life and ready to
go and take on the day.
This energy is then enough to carry you through workouts, through your office job and through the
evenings when you still have enough left in the tank to chat to play with your family. You have enough
to work on projects, to keep the house clean and tidy and to make the very most of every last hour.
And imagine if you had the dream physique you’ve always wanted: flat abs, ripped muscle and skin that
looks glowing and healthy.
Of course, there’s no quick fix that can make all of this a reality, but it is a very good aim to have. And
actually, there are just a few simple things you can do that will immediately take you a lot closer to that
reality.
One of them is just to start drinking a smoothie every day.
Really? A smoothie? A drink hat can improve your health, your mood, your appearance and your energy
levels?
5. Definitely – and much more as well! In this book you’ll learn how smoothies can change your life and
you’ll discover easy recipes for smoothies that boost immunity, fight stress, improve athletic
performance, build muscle, fight cancer and MUCH more.
Let’s take a look at just how it happens…
Why We Need Nutrients
A smoothie is of course a blend of different fruits and vegetables. You simply take a bunch of fruits, drop
them into a blender and hit ‘go’ so that your drink will be ready to consume. It’s a simple process but
it’s enough to give you a drink that not only tastes amazing but also provides you with a ton of nutrition.
And this is the key word: nutrition.
What is incredibly important for all of us, is that we eat a nutrient dense diet. That is to say that it isn’t
good enough that we view our diet just as a source of fuel – it also must be a source of raw materials
that provide us with enhanced performance and health.
The old saying that you ‘are what you eat’ is literally true. Your muscles, your bones, your hormones,
your brain cells, your immune system and your digestive enzymes are all made from nutrients in your
food and that’s what makes it so important. When you consume fruits, meats or vegetables, your body
will proceed to break them down and then use the constituent parts to perform numerous jobs
throughout your system. These help you to grow, to develop, to fight illness and to function optimally.
And it’s no coincidence that we need fruits, vegetables and other ingredients to thrive. After all, these
are the things we evolved eating. It’s not that our biology forced us to seek out these foods – the foods
were available and so our biology adapted to survive on them.
We need these ingredients to thrive then and without them, we start to literally fall apart. We start to
see signs of poor health such as difficulty sleeping, brittle hair and nails, weaker bones and lack of
muscle tone. Our eyes aren’t quite as white and we lose the spring in our step. Our hormones fall out of
whack and we eventually start to see serious illnesses and other conditions slowly arise.
And this isn’t the exception. This isn’t a rare and unfortunate scenario that only some people
experience… this is the norm.
Did you know that a huge number of the diseases and illnesses that affect us in old age are actually
highly avoidable degenerative diseases? Your body was built to last you your entire life. In theory, you
6. should be able to stay healthy, active and engaged right up until you keel over. But malnutrition allows
all sorts of problems to slowly creep up on us from weak bones, to heart disease, to high blood pressure,
to arthritis, to dementia.
Not all of these conditions are avoidable but in many cases, they are.
So what’s the problem with our modern diet?
The Problem With Modern Diets
The biggest issue is that we eat far too much processed food. What is processed food? Simply put, it’s
food that has been manufactured and prepared in such a way that it bears little resemblance to the
original ingredients.
A good example might be a sausage role. Here, you think that you are getting some meat and pastry.
The pastry is made from flower and egg but at least the sausage is real meat, filled with real amino acids
and minerals, right?
Wrong! That meat is most likely a combination of all the cast offs from countless other meals that have
been blended together and mushed into a pulp. That means you’re getting the gristle and the parts of
the meat that no one would eat in any other format.
From there, the sausage meat then has copious amounts of sugar, salt and fat added. This helps to
preserve the sausage and make sure it still looks that appetising grey color when you come to eat it.
What about the fruits and vegetables you get in your cereal and your breakfast bars?
Nope, they’re just as bad! These fruits have been ‘freeze dried’. That means that they have been
subjected to a vacuum and sub-zero temperatures. The low temperature will have frozen the moisture
to the point that it becomes tiny icicles and the low pressure will then have forcibly removed them from
the fruit. You think that won’t bring with it some of the all important nutrients along the way?
Apart from anything else, when you consume something containing vitamin C, you need the moisture in
order to absorb it. Vitamin C is literally a ‘water soluble vitamin’ and you can’t use it if it’s not
presented correctly. And once again, lots of sugar and other additives will be added which will make
your fruit look colorful and remain edible.
Something like crisps or chocolate bars meanwhile barely have any nutrients in them to begin with!
7. How Empty Calories Are Destroying Your Health
All this means that you are consuming empty calories. An empty calorie is food like sausage roles, like
unhealthy breakfast cereals and like ready meals that contain lots of calories but very little actual
nutrition. You’re temporarily filling yourself up and spiking your blood sugar but you’re not providing
any actual sustenance.
Plus, these empty calories take the form of simple carbs. Because there’s nothing ‘real’ left in them,
you’ll digest them too quickly resulting in a spike in blood sugar. This provides a short energy burst but
that then runs out just as quickly, leaving you craving real food.
Moreover, you’ll be malnourished and fail to get the vitamins and minerals you need. And what’s more,
is that this will eventually translate to the build-up of more serious diseases and conditions.
Failing to get proper food in your diet is also what causes snacking behavior and weight gain. This is
partly due to the fact that your blood sugar troughs so soon after it spikes and partly due to the fact that
your body will ‘crave’ the things it needs. If you’re not getting enough vitamin C, then your body will tell
you it wants something sweet. It’s trying to communicate that you need an orange or an apple – but
years of training mean that you’ll interpret this as needing a chocolate bar!
And even before that happens, you’ll find you gain weight easily and you have to drag yourself through
the day like some kind of zombie!
When you view food just as fuel and forget that it is also sustenance, that is when your body starts to fail
you.
Why Smoothies Are the Solution
So why are smoothies the answer?
The answer is simple: fruits and vegetables are particularly high in many of the micronutrients that we
really need. They also provide them in a manner that is highly convenient and that is easy for the body
to absorb. And thus, when we drink smoothies, we provide a ‘hit’ of great stuff that will help to power
us through the day.
There are alternative options of course. One is just to try and get more home-prepared fruit and veg in
your diet. This will definitely help to supply all the same nutrients but let’s be honest – it’s also a lot of
hard work and something many of us will fail at.
8. Be honest with yourself. Will you really commit to cooking dinner from scratch every night? Are you
really likely to stick to your five fruit a day as well?
Note as well that the whole ‘five fruit and veg daily’ guideline is highly arbitrary. The reality is that we
need more nutrients than five fruit and vegetables will really supply us with. It’s also important to note
that it’s more about what we’re eating than how much. Eating a kiwi fruit, avocado, mango, blueberries
and banana will have a far different impact than eating 5 apples – or any other collection of fruits and
vegetables.
And don’t even get me started on sauces and ready meals that claim they offer ‘one of your five a day’.
Apart from the fact that they don’t offer any of the same fiber that you’d get from real fruit, there is
barely a more meaningless phrase in existence!
Smoothies offer a convenient way to make sure you’re getting a BIG helping of vitamins and minerals
that are ready to go and that makes them an excellent solution that can combat many of the ill-effects
of a modern diet. Smoothies also let you get much more creative and not spend hours peeling or cutting
up your fruits.
The other alternative solution that may already have crossed your mind, is to supplement in order to get
your requirement of vitamins and minerals. While this is a good option, it’s important to recognize that
supplementing is never as effective as getting the same minerals and nutrients naturally. Once again,
this comes down to our evolution and the way our bodies are designed to get sustenance.
Some vitamins for example are best absorbed with fats, whereas others are better absorbed with water.
Some get absorbed right away, whereas others take longer to digest. Some vitamins and minerals work
best when taken at the same time.
All these are things that many supplements don’t take fully into account and the result is that a lot of
the goodness ends up getting flushed down the toilet. With fruits and vegetables though, the vitamins
and minerals are readily available in a ‘bioavailable form’ that the body is much better at using.
What You Can Expect When You Start Drinking Smoothies
So what should you expect when you start drinking smoothies regularly?
As I suggested at the start of this chapter, you should expect to see your energy change in a BIG way. All
the most energetic people I know – all the people who are most driven and focussed when it comes to
working toward goals and getting what they want – are people who have regular smoothies.
9. You can also expect to feel better in a ton of other ways. You’ll find that your skin, hair and nails look
better, you’ll find that your eyes are whiter and people will comment that you have a ‘healthy glow’.
You’ll feel healthier too. You’ll sleep better, you’ll find you get ill much less often and you’ll find you
need to snack less throughout the day.
You’ll lose weight too, thanks partly to the smaller intake of food (a nice side effect of reduced cravings
and hunger) and partly to the increased metabolic rate of your body that will help you to burn through
fat.
Best of all, you’ll be reinforcing your body and improving your long term health so that you are less
likely to develop cancer, Alzheimer’s, heart disease or countless other conditions.
And this shouldn’t come as a surprise. This is no alien supplement that is supercharging your body.
This is how you are MEANT to feel.
This is how we felt ALL THE TIME.
Before we forget that we were meant to eat real food…
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10. Chapter 2: Before We Begin – The Downsides and Dangers of Smoothies
Before we dive right in though, you need to be aware that there are some downsides and risks involved
with smoothies too.
Smoothies can do a world of good and throughout the rest of this book you’ll be learning the
ingredients, the techniques and tricks to enjoying some seriously healthy and tasty juices.
But unfortunately, as with any health trend, there are also those on the web who are pushing false
information and generally causing harm to the good name of smoothies!
The first thing to be aware of is the idea of ‘juice fasting’. Here, people will use smoothies as meal
replacements and will only survive on juice for a period of days or weeks. The claim is that this is a great
way to ‘detox’ the body and to remove ‘toxins’ and other things, as well as being a good way to jump-
start your fat loss. This is not a good idea.
As far as detoxing goes, what’s important to keep in mind is that this is another arbitrary term that
doesn’t really have any meaning. There is no scientific proof that we need to detox in any way or that
we have a ‘build up’ of toxins.
11. The truth is that our body has its own system of detoxification and this works just fine without our help.
Your body will have no difficulty in removing toxins over time and they are not likely to build up or
increase in number in any way.
In one study, researchers asked the makers of ‘detoxing hair products’ to name some of the toxins that
their shampoos and conditions could combat – they found that the manufacturers could give no good
explanation.
We like the notion of detoxing because it seems to make intuitive sense but the reality is that this is
actually just a waste of time.
And what you also need to be aware of, is the high sugar content found in smoothies. Now, sugar is not
always a bad thing and over the course of this book, you will learn to mitigate the sugar found in your
smoothies.
However, when you remove the food from your diet, you remove the buffer to protect you from the
sugar and the acidity of your smoothies. This can then result in some serious damage to health and a
diet consisting purely of smoothies is likely to damage the stomach lining and more importantly: the
teeth.
I actually know someone who tried a ‘smoothie fast’ (despite my protestations) and they ended up
eroding all of the enamel from their teeth. They had to go to the doctor and lost two teeth after just one
week. So think long and hard before you jump on board any juice fasts or other trends.
The last thing to think about is whether or not a diet is sustainable. If you are going to ‘kick start’ a diet
by using an extreme fast, then you’ll be putting your body through hell only to return to a normal type
of eating. That means your weight will simply return to what it was before the fast and you won’t have
benefited. Moreover, when you fast for this long, you actually increase your likelihood of storing fat.
Numerous processes in the body ensure this but one key example is that your body will produce a lot of
cortisol as a response to low blood sugar. This cortisol then encourages lipogenesis – the creation of
new fat stores. Oh and it also destroys muscle (via the release of myostatin) which makes you less
metabolically active. It depletes testosterone significantly too, which further slows down your
metabolism.
But you’re getting sugar right? From all that fruit? Yes - but only simple sugar. Fruits absorb very quickly
into the blood stream and that means that you’re going to be getting three massive spikes of energy
12. throughout the day and nothing more. This is not good for your insulin sensitivity and it means you are
highly likely to store all that sugar as fat.
So in short: avoid juice fasts and smoothie ‘cleanses’. Instead, focus on adding smoothies to your diet!
How to Avoid Harming Yourself With the Sugar in Smoothies
Smoothies do a ton of good but as we’ve learned, they can also carry a few risks with them. If you’re
now concerned at the potential damage that the sugar in smoothies can do, it might have put you off of
the idea of adding smoothies to your diet.
But don’t worry – when you add just one smoothie of a reasonable size to your morning routine, you
have nothing to worry about. This is especially true if you also make sure that you reduce sugar from
other sources in your diet.
If you have particularly sensitive teeth though, or if you don’t react well to sugar, another option is to
focus more on vegetable smoothies or to look for fruits that are lower in sugar. There are plenty of good
options to choose from and adding more water to your smoothie can also help to dilute it. When we go
through the recipes and tips, you’ll see that there are a number of different options that are lower in
sugar than average.
13. Chapter 3: How to Make the Perfect Smoothie
We don’t have any smoothie recipes to start making yet but to start with, that isn’t going to matter.
Instead, we’re going to look at the basics that apply to any smoothie.
Because really, you don’t necessarily need a recipe. There’s nothing wrong with just experimenting with
different combinations of fruits and vegetables and tweaking the ratios to find things you like. Elsewhere
in this book, you’ll find a guide to the different health benefits of various fruits and vegetables, as well
as the benefits of different nutrients – that can serve as a good starting point.
But to get creative, you need to know the basic rules that will apply regardless of your ingredients. How
do you make sure that your smoothie is ‘basically tasty’ and doesn’t leave you cold?
The Basics
The first thing to do is to choose the fruits and vegetables that you’re going to add to your smoothie. As
mentioned, you should choose the fruits and vegetables based on the goals you want to achieve and the
nutrients that you’re interested in. Of course, you should aim for a balance but ask what your primary
goal is too. Is this a fat burning smoothie? An energy smoothie? Or a fiber-packed smoothie?
14. Think too about the sugar content and the acidity. Something like a banana or an avocado will be much
less sugary than something like an orange or a mango. If you have one or two ingredients that pack a lot
of sugar, then consider adding a few less sweet ingredients to try and even the score.
What’s also very important, is to make sure that you get your ratios correct and we’ll come to this in a
moment.
Liquid
The first thing to add to your contain before you start making your smoothie is some form of liquid. This
of course is going to be what keeps your drink a drink and not a mush! What’s also important though, is
that you think about how much liquid you want and want type of liquid you’re going to use.
The most common choice of liquid will be water. However, it’s also fairly common to use milk (which
comes packed with its own nutrients) or to use fruit juices. It’s also normal to use 1 to 2 cups for one
person’s worth of smoothie. Note though that your smoothie’s consistency is very much dependent on
what you do now. If you want the drink to be very runny, then adding a lot of water and juice is fine. If
you prefer a thicker consistency though, then you’ll want to add a little less and/or choose something
that is thicker to begin with such as milk or even yogurt. Whether you prefer your drink to be runny or
thick is entirely a matter of preference and might also vary depending on the recipie and the goal!
Common liquids you can use for delicious smoothies include:
Water
Almond milk
Milk
Coconut milk
Coconut water
Organic fruit juice
Freshly squeezed juice
Kefir
Tea
Yogurt
Have fun and experiment!
15. Base
The next thing to think about is your base texture (often just referred to as the bsae). This is what is
going to provide the body of your smoothie and give it that thick consistency so that it is a smoothie and
not a juice.
The aim here is to pick something that has a thicker consistency itself then and that means something
along the lines of bananas, mangos, pears, peaches or avocados. Yogurt also works well, as do nut
butters (like peanut butter), coconut meat, chia seeds, ice, frozen fruit or even ice cream (though this
last option is not so healthy!).
Good bases include:
Bananas
Mangos
Pears
Peanut butter
Avocado
Yogurt
Frozen fruit
Peaches
Apples
Plums
Melon
The Ratios
The next thing to do is to insert the additional fruits and/or vegetables in the necessary ratios. You’ve
already set them aside, now you need to choose the specific quantities and add them in.
For instance, if you’re going to make a green smoothie, then you’ll probably be adding spinach, kale,
beet greens, dandelions, lettuce, broccoli, cauliflower etc. For juicy ones, you’ll likely have things like
berries, oranges, apples etc.
You already have your base and this is going to give the most flavour to begin with. Choosing fruits from
here then is a matter of choosing what goes well with that base and you can work this out by thinking
about what works well on a plate together! For example, a great dessert is to have berries with yoghurt
16. and for that reason, you can get the same delicious effect by adding berries to a yogurt base. This will
give you a ton of antioxidants, while the yogurt in particular will help you to get digestive benefits (we’ll
talk more about this in a subsequent chapter).
Conversely, strawberries are known to go very well with banana. Likewise, mango and orange is a great
mix!
And Blend!
With all that done, add your fruits into the blender (de-seeded and stones) and then blend them up into
a pulp. You can always add more water at this point if you decide it needs it. Remember to keep your
hand over the lid!
Tips for Getting More From Your Smoothies
These instructions will help you to start experimenting with your own smoothies and feeling the health
benefits of getting more vitamins and minerals for yourself.
But there are also a number of other things you can do to make your meals that much tastier, to make
them more fun or to save yourself time.
Here are some tips:
Add Garnishes
There are numerous garnishes you can add to a smoothie if you want to give them a more impressive
look and flavor. For example, you can sprinkle some granola or chopped nuts on top and this will help to
fill you up. Nuts are also a great choice if you are going to be using peanut butter as a base!
Sweeteners
If you feel like your smoothie isn’t sweet enough, then you might be tempted to add some sugar or a
sweetener/syrup. This isn’t a particularly good idea. Adding sugar to your smoothie is of course only
going to exacerbate the issues already associated with the high sugar content in these drinks.
Meanwhile, sweeteners actually ‘fool’ the body into thinking it has consumed sugar and trigger an
insulin response – which in turn causes us to feel tired and may be bad for our health. There are some
options that people prefer (such as stevia) but on the whole, it’s better to stick with natural ingredients:
just add more of the sweeter fruits and maybe consider using some honey. Honey actually has a ton of
benefits and is great just before bed!
17. Chapter 4: Fitting Smoothies Into Your Routine
What’s actually just as important as learning to make smoothies, is learning to fit them into your
routine. Earlier, we discussed how you could fix your diet just by aiming to get more fruits and
vegetables in it naturally. Of course this is a simple solution and is just as healthy as having fruits and
vegetables.
The problem, as we saw, was that a lot of people struggle to fit that into their routine. They start out
with good intentions but it only takes a long day at work for cooking a meal to be off the table (pun
intended). Likewise, if you’re on the train and all you can buy for lunch is a processed sandwich, that
won’t leave you with much choice but to break the healthy diet.
Smoothies are effective because they’re easier to fit into a normal routine.
But they are not perfectly easy and from time to time, you’ll find that they can still seem like too much
work, too much mess and too much effort. This is particularly true considering that you don’t just have
to make the smoothie but also clean the smoothie maker, source the fruits and vegetables and generally
put a lot of time and work into preparing them – and they’re expensive!
18. Our objective here then, is to make sure we are set up to win. You need to make sure that it is easier to
stick with your smoothie plan than it is to cheat on it and skip them. This chapter will help you to do
exactly that!
The Equipment
The first thing to do is to minimize the amount of work you have for yourself by using the right
equipment. Front and center is that smoothie maker itself!
A good smoothie maker/blender/food processor/juicer, should be something that is highly powerful.
You want to have the confidence of knowing that you can throw any combination of fruits and
vegetables in there (within reason) and that it won’t break or get stuck in the process. You want it to be
fast and you want it to not make a mess.
What’s also very important though, is that you minimize the amount of washing up you have to do for
yourself.
The big problem here is that smoothie makers are often very inconvenient to wash and clean. This is
true in particular thanks to their blades, which are awkward to reach and which rotate when you try and
grip them. These factors combine to make cleaning out your blenders a royal nightmare.
Fortunately, some newer models have been designed with this in mind and feature blades that are easy
to remove or that don’t come into direct contact with the pulp and thus stay cleaner.
Another handy feature is the ability to remove the top of your blender and go. The first product to get
famous for doing this was the NutriBullet but its popularity has spawned countless copycats. The idea is
simply that you have a blender and a water bottle combined in a single product, meaning that you don’t
have a separate glass to wash up!
Prep and Pick-Up
Prep and Pick-Up is a concept that comes from author Tim Ferriss. The idea is that you want to do all of
your work in advance, so that all you have to do when it comes to the crunch is pick it up and go.
In our case, that means that you’re going to prepare your smoothie at the start of the week and then
drink it throughout the week. One way to do this is just to make huge quantities of your smoothies on
the Sunday and then to store them in bottles in the fridge. Each morning, you can simply grab a bottle
and go, without having to actually labor over it then and there!
19. Some people also find it helpful to freeze the fruits themselves before dropping them into the blender.
This is a great choice because it allows them to buy in bulk up front and then not worry about ripening.
Keep in mind though, that ripe fruit is less of an issue when it’s being blended anyway!
You can also make your life a little easier by ordering your fruits and vegetables online. This is a great
choice if you find you are struggling to get time to head out and get your ingredients as it means they
will all be ready for you and you can simply drop them in the blender ready to go. You can also make
savings this way!
Note: If you’re interested in making savings on your fruits and vegetables, then the very best way to buy
is from a market. If you happen to have one near you, then make sure you take full advantage of that
fact!
Easy Smoothies
You can also make your smoothies a little easier in numerous other ways. Using a pure fruit juice for
instance can save you time and effort and so too can using purees and canned fruits. These are
especially useful for things like pineapples, peaches and cranberries. Why? Because those ingredients
are particularly difficult to prepare and involve a lot of peeling and deseeding. By using a tinned fruit,
you have it ready to go in a form that is soft and easy to blend!
Bought Smoothie
If you really don’t have time to make your own smoothies, then should you be tempted by store-bought
smoothies? Is this a good way to get your ingredients without spending time?
The answer is yes and no…
Of course making your own smoothie gives you tighter control over the ingredients, it saves you a lot of
money and all in all, it is a smarter choice. While buying a store-bought smoothie might not sound like a
lot of money (perhaps setting you back $2.50 a day) it will quickly add up and that is actually $17.50 a
week, $70 a month and around $840 a year!
But then again, if you normally get a coffee every morning, then you can swap it for a smoothie and
spend just as much while getting health benefits instead of fuelling yourself with that wired feeling that
you get from coffee!
20. If buying smoothies in town is the only way you can stick with it, then it’s money well-spent. But do be
very careful to check the ingredients thoroughly. Just because the ingredients brag about how many
whole, fresh fruits they put in, that doesn’t mean that they haven’t also flooded it with sugar, additives
and other things. Do your research!
Chapter 5: Energy and Defence Smoothies
Okay, so you know why smoothies are so good for you, you know how to make them and you know how
to avoid the common pitfalls…
So I guess it’s time that we started looking at some actual recipes to help fortify your health and
transform your energy and looks.
We’re going to start out with an ‘energy and defence’ approach. The smoothies we’re looking at in this
chapter are all about providing you with lots of energy and at the same time, strengthening your
immune system to provide you with better protection against illness and disease.
21. This is your basic smoothie and it’s the kind of purpose that most people associate with smoothies to
begin with.
So what should you put into a smoothie designed for energy and defence? Here is one suggestion:
Morning Wakeup Smoothie
First up, the recipe. Then we’ll dive into why it works:
½ a cup of cold water
1 Beet
Lemon juice to taste
1 tablespoon honey
2 tablespoons of coconut oil
2 cups of mixed frozen berries
If you’re used to having coffee first thing in the morning, then you might find that you rely on using
something as a pick-me-up. The problem though is that coffee a) doesn’t have all that much nutritional
value and that it is addictive. Caffeine works by blocking the receptors in the brain that respond to
adenosine – which is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that we produce as a by-product of the energy
process. The more time we spend working, the more adenosine builds up and the slower and less
cognitively able we become. By blocking these receptors, caffeine can prevent adenosine from having
any impact and this in turn means that the brain feels more awake.
The problem is that the brain responds to this. How? By creating more adenosine receptors! The result is
that you now need even more caffeine to feel its effects. Worse, is that when you aren’t consuming any
caffeine you will feel slow, lethargic and prone to headaches! When you are asleep, you of course aren’t
getting any caffeine and some people now believe that the morning grogginess we all experience (sleep
inertia) is actually often caused by caffeine withdrawal!
Then there’s the fact that caffeine stimulates the release of stress hormones like cortisol and
norepinephrine. It would be a fairly accurate description to say that caffeine is like ‘stress in a cup’. As
you can probably work out by now then, coffee isn’t a healthy choice for a morning boost!
This smoothie on the other hand is and it has a ton of different ingredients that do a world of good to
wake you up in the morning, provide you with energy throughout the day and to protect you from harm.
Let’s examine each ingredient:
22. Berries
A mixture of berries is a fantastic way to improve your immune system and to protect yourself against a
number of health problems – cancer in particular. That’s because berries are absolutely packed with
antioxidants. Antioxidants are substances that combat the action of ‘free radicals’ in the body. Free
radicals meanwhile are compounds that damage cells when they come into contact with them. These
can cause visible signs of ageing as the damage becomes visible in our skin and in our hair. But more
concerning is what happens when those free radicals break through our cell walls and all the way to our
nuclei – the centers of the cells that contain our DNA. When this happens, they can damage those
strands of DNA enough to cause small mutations. And if those mutations are copied, this is how we get
cancerous growths.
In short, a diet high in antioxidants is one of the very best things you can look for to improve your
health. Adding berries to a smoothie is one of THE best ways to accomplish this by far.
Beet Juice
What you’re really going to feel when you drink this smoothie though, is the power of the beet juice.
Did you know that beet juice is actually such a potent performance enhancer that it is used by a number
of different athletes?
That’s because beet juice acts as a ‘vasodilator’. A vasodilator is something that widens the blood
vessels (veins and arteries) and thereby helps more blood and oxygen to travel around the body. This
means more blood and oxygen to your brain, which in turn translates to better concentration, mental
energy and cognitive performance. It also means you’re likely to enjoy better energy in general and you
may experience considerable performance improvements if you head out for a long run!
Honey
Honey is a great choice for energy because it provides its sugar in a number of different ways.
Specifically, honey contains both fructose and sucrose which are absorbed into the bloodstream at
different rates. This means that honey can give you a little sugar hit right at the start of the day but will
also serve as a slower supply to keep you going until lunch. This can help prevent snacking. Of course
honey also lends our smoothie a bit of sweetness!
Coconut Oil
23. Coconut oil is another very powerful inclusion in this smoothie – everything is there for a reason!
Coconut oil is a good choice because it contains a very specific type of fat: medium chain triglycerides.
This fat is absorbed differently from other types of fat in the body and will head straight for your liver,
where it will stimulate the production of ketones.
Ketones are interesting to us because they serve as a ‘secondary’ form of energy for the body. When
the body doesn’t have glucose, it relies on ketones instead. Thus, your body can survive on ketones and
actually the brain prefers ketones for certain tasks.
Any mixture with coconut oil is going to give you a big boost and will help you to feel more alert and
alive!
Lemon
Finally, we have lemon juice which is a great source of numerous vitamins and minerals, as well as
several other things. In this particular smoothie, the role of the lemon juice is to provide vitamin C and
B6, as well as to give us that refreshing wakeup call that you can only get from citrus!
Stress Buster Smoothie
Not a fan of that last smoothie? The next one will help to support your immune system and fight stress
but without quite so much fuel in terms of ketones or vasodilation.
Again, let’s do the ingredients first:
2 bananas
1 cup organ juice
1 peeled orange
¾ cup of almond milk
1 tsp vanilla extract
1 carrot peeled
Ice
This is another great one for combating morning fatigue and giving you some get-up and go. The
bananas are a great source of energy and also of potassium, which will help to fuel you for a lot longer
than just those morning hours!
24. The carrot is key because it contains good quantities of B6 (as does the banana) and this helps the body
to process energy from food. This means that you’ll get more use out of the carbs that you consume and
out of the very sugar in this smoothie! Better yet, recent research suggests that lutein (which is found in
carrots) might be effective at improving the energy efficiency of our mitochondria. Mitochondria are the
small ‘energy factories’ in our cells that have the job of turning glucose and other forms of energy into
ATP, then using that ATP to drive the movement of muscles and fuel our cells. In one study, it was found
that when mice were given lutein, they would run further on their wheel and actually burn a lot more
calories – with no prompt from the researchers!
Lutein requires a source of fat because it is fat soluble. The good news is that the almond milk in this
very smoothie will do that job just nicely.
Vanilla extract meanwhile is another potent antioxidant, as well as providing anti-inflammatory
properties and combating cholesterol it’s a very good tool for making our smoothie a little sweeter on
the way down.
Finally, we have the orange which is really the ‘stress busting’ part of the equation. There’s a lot of
orange in here and that’s going to provide a lot of vitamin C. Vitamin C plays a vital role because it is
what the brain uses to make serotonin. Serotonin meanwhile is the ‘happiness hormone’ and our very
own ‘natural’ anti-anxiety medication.
By keeping your blood sugar steady and providing serotonin, this drink can set you up in a good mood
and provide the perfect start to the day!
Brain Fuel Smoothie
Got a challenging day up ahead? This ‘brain fuel’ smoothie should provide your grey matter with
everything it needs to ace any challenge that comes your way!
Protein powder
½ banana
1-2 tsp coconut oil
1t cinnamon
1-2tsp yerba mate green tea
This combination is a powerful smoothie for anyone looking to boost their concentration and focus. The
first thing of interest in here is the protein powder. Protein is brain food because it is where we get our
25. amino acids – with amino acids being key players in the creation of numerous neurotransmitters. In
short, our brain need protein to function properly and protein powder (whey protein) is a great place to
get it.
Next up, we have banana and coconut oil, which we have already seen the benefits of. Coconut oil in
particular is crucial for brain power and it’s actually the key ingredient in a lot of products designed to
enhance brain performance – like ‘Bullet Proof Coffee’ and like ‘Brain Octane’ oil.
Cinnamon meanwhile is a very healthy way to add more flavor to our drink. It not only lowers blood
sugar but also helps to reduce the likelihood of heart disease. In fact, the ability of cinnamon to reduce
blood sugar is so potent, that it is often recommended for diabetic patients. This makes it perfect for us
to once again avoid those spikes and drops in blood sugar that can ruin our performance otherwise.
Cinnamon also packs a lot of antioxidants to help support the brain for the long term.
The final ingredient here though is the yerba mate green tea. Green tea is a fantastic option for anyone
looking to enhance their brain power and is a better choice than coffee. For starters, the caffeine
content is considerably lower in green tea, which means you can get the slight boost without worrying
as much about stress, jitters and addiction.
Moreover, green tea contains the ideal combination of caffeine and fellow xanthine ‘l-theanine’. L-
theanine has an effect on the brain that is somewhat the ‘opposite’ of caffeine in that it is gently
inhibitory. Many people find that when they combine caffeine with l-theanine, the two complement
each other perfectly. The caffeine helps to wake people up and make them more alert and focussed,
while the theanine helps keep them calm and prevents stress levels reaching an all time high!
Green tea is also once again very high in antioxidants too. Any green tea will do the job nicely but we
chose yerba mate because it has perhaps the perfect balance of all the key ingredients. In fact, Darwin
himself is reported to have described green tea as ‘the most perfect stimulant’. Can’t argue with that!
This should also serve to be neuroprotective and reduce the likelihood of Alzheimer’s, dementia or
other forms of cognitive decline.
Breakfast Smoothie
Finally, let’s take a look at a breakfast smoothie that has one job – to fill you up and keep you going until
lunch for those big days!
½ avocado
26. 150g strawberry
4 tbsp low-fat natural yogurt
200ml semi-skimmed milk
Lemon or lime
Honey
This is a smoothie designed to see you through the day until lunch, which will help boost your
performance and prevent cravings. The best part of this smoothie is the avocado, which delivers a
delicious base but which also helps to release energy very slowly throughout the day thanks to its status
as a healthy saturated fat.
It was once thought that saturated fats would cause weight gain and heart problems. More recently
though, studies have shown us that this is not in fact the case. While saturated fats do contain more
calories, they are also actually better for us thanks to their slow release of energy, which makes them
very effective in providing us with a steady supply of energy and avoiding sugar spikes in the blood.
We’ve also seen that honey has a similar effect when it comes to releasing energy slowly. And that low-
fat yogurt can help to get your gut bacteria in check, which is very important for digestion. This is
something we’ll be looking at in more detail in the next chapters.
***
Hopefully, this has given you a few ideas for great morning smoothies you can use to start your day
right. And by sharing the reasoning behind each one and the reason they are so potent, you will
hopefully now have a better idea of how to bring about similar effects while still experimenting with the
ingredients as you see fit!
More importantly, I hope that this chapter has now opened your eyes to the real power of smoothies.
We’re talking game-changing improvements in performance and health here. These smoothies don’t
just give you a bit of energy and nutrition – when you stick with them they’ll help to protect your brain
as it ages, protect your cells from cancer and more.
And we’re just getting started!
27. Chapter 6: Sleep Aid, Digestive and Hangover Smoothies
You’ve seen a bunch of smoothies that you can rely on as your morning pick-me-up and any of these will
help you to improve your general health while also starting to feel much more energetic not just in the
mornings but throughout the entire day.
Remember: one smoothie will make you feel better for a few hours. But it’s by drinking smoothies
regularly that you start to see the benefits build up over time and really change your life. You need to
stick with it!
That said, you might find you want to experiment with some different ingredients to see if you can enjoy
some of the many other possible benefits of smoothies. This chapter then is going to look at some more
general positive health effects of drinking smoothies. In particular, we’ll discover how you can boost
your sleep, aid your digestion and even combat a hangover!
The Bed Time Smoothie
This bed time smoothie will help you to not only sleep more deeply and get better restoration but will
also help you to be more anabolic through the night so that you build more muscle!
2 cups whole milk
28. ½ a banana
2 tablespoons peanut butter
Cherries
Kiwi
1 tablespoon honey
There’s a whole lot of good stuff in this smoothie that will help you to sleep more deeply and wake up
feeling more energized. For bodybuilders and athletes, this smoothie will also help to put you in a more
anabolic state, meaning that you’ll produce more testosterone through the night and wake up with
enhanced energy.
So how does it all work?
First up the whole milk. Whole milk is an ideal choice for drinking before bed and especially for men.
That’s because whole milk can drastically increase testosterone production and the majority of our
testosterone production occurs during sleep. Specifically, we produce the most testosterone at 4am!
Why is whole milk so important for testosterone? Simple: testosterone is made from healthy saturated
fats. And whole milk contains lots of saturated fat. Women meanwhile can just enjoy the soothing
benefits of milk which should help put them in the mood for sleep!
The peanut butter is in here partly because it will provide a source of protein as well while you’re
sleeping, so your body can put that testosterone to good use and build muscle!
Next up comes that tablespoon of honey, which is once again perfect for supply energy both slowly and
quickly. This actually has a particular benefit while you sleep though because you need energy while you
sleep in order to enjoy the greatest restoration. One reason a lot of us wake up feeling groggy and
unwell (other than the aforementioned caffeine withdrawal), is that we have such low blood sugar. If
you recall how rough you feel when you haven’t eaten anything for a while, imagine how your body
must feel after not eating for 8 hours! Honey can solve this problem by ensuring you have a steady
supply throughout the night and several health writers like Seth Rogen highly recommend it right before
bed.
Cherries are the cherry on top. That’s because – other than being great sources of vitamin C and
excellent antioxidants – they also happen to provide us with a natural source of melatonin. And if
melatonin is familiar, it’s probably because you know it as the ‘sleep hormone’. This is what the brain
29. produces to get us ready for bed and it can thus make us fall asleep faster and also enjoy a deeper rest
when we eventually get there!
Why is kiwi in here? Well actually, it is carefully chosen for its synergistic effects with the peanut butter
and banana. Across these three ingredients we have ample sources of zinc, magnesium and vitamin B6 –
the very same ingredients that make up the popular supplement ZMA. ZMA is a supplement that is used
by athletes to encourage deeper sleep and also to produce more testosterone. The magnesium and zinc
will also likely have powerful beneficial effects on ‘brain plasticity’– in other words, they will help your
brain to rewire itself and form new connections, cementing everything that you learned during the day!
Hangover Smoothie
The above smoothie will also work very nicely as a hangover cure, or you can simplify it and just use the
most important ingredients:
Peanut butter
Banana
Honey
In fact, I would recommend that you do this and also replace the milk with water. Milk is not terribly
friendly after a hangover as it can curdle somewhat in the stomach and make you gag. Add a little salt
and lemon too, to create this:
Peanut butter
Banana
Honey
Water
Pinch of salt
Pinch of lemon
The other three ingredients though are perfect for making you feel much better after a big night out.
Firstly, the bananas will provide you with a natural alkaline. This will help to counteract the unwanted
effects of the acidity in the stomach and provide a natural antacid. Good start. At the same time though,
it will also help you to replenish your potassium. Increasing potassium is very important as you will have
lost your electrolytes from drinking. This is partly what is causing your headaches and it’s also why you
30. experience cramping in the night. This is also why we’ve included a little salt so that you get the sodium
and potassium balance back up to scratch – it’s a little like drinking an isotonic sports drink!
Next up is the honey, which is incredible for hangovers. Yes, it will improve your blood sugar and give
you back some much-needed energy. But at the same time, it will also provide you with a way to
counteract acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is the main toxic substance that the body creates when it breaks
down alcohol – this is precisely what is causing the majority of your symptoms and it needs to go. Guess
what gets rid of acetaldehyde? Fructose!
The water meanwhile will rehydrate you, while the protein in the peanut butter will help you to
replenish your neurotransmitters and also get rid of those munchies!
How to Create a Smoothie to Improve Digestion
Why drink a smoothie to improve digestion? Of course this can be helpful if you have any digestion
troubles that lead to acid reflux etc. but it’s also just a good idea for your general health.
You know all those nutrients you’re getting through your smoothies? As it happens, they’re only going
to be any use if you can actually digest them and put them into action. And unfortunately, a lot of us
have poor digestion and struggle with this. That’s particularly true if you are someone who experiences
a lot of stress in their life. The reason that stress prevents digestion is because stress causes blood flow
to be directed toward the functions that are considered critical for survival – for ‘fight or flight’. These
include the likes of the muscles, the brain and the senses – but not digestion or immune system.
What’s more, is that we require a lot of particular elements in our diet in order to be able to digest food
properly and many of us just aren’t getting these crucial things. For example, certain fruits will contain
enzymes that naturally help you to break down foods. One of the best known examples of this is
pineapple, which contains bromelain (which is also very good for your teeth!).
At the same time, fermented foods, raw vegetables and things like yogurt are helpful to us because they
contain live cultures of ‘friendly bacteria’. They’re referred to as friendly bacteria because they have
positive roles in the body, including the ability to create a lot of important micronutrients and to help us
create digestive enzymes.
If you suspect you need a little help with your digestion, the try making a smoothie that contains any of
the following ingredients, all of which have very positive effects on digestion:
Pear
31. Pineapple
Watermelon
Melon
Papaya
Hami Melon
Orange
Tangerine
Guava
Mango
Cauliflower
Chinese Yam
Tomato
Spinach
Cabbage
Pumpkin
Grape
Sugarcane
Grapefruit
Catnip
Probiotics like yogurt and fermented foods
This time, I will leave the precise mixture up to you! This is a great option though for creating a green
smoothie that will also be low in sugar and provide you with lots of further nutrients.
32. Chapter 7: Weight Loss, Muscle Building and Performance Smoothies
Smoothies can help with practically every aspect of your health and that includes boosting performance
for gym rats and other people interested in building muscle or losing weight. If you want a smoothie that
will take you beyond just being ‘healthy’, these are some of the best options for reaching your weight
loss goals or muscle building…
The Long Distance Smoothie
The long distance smoothie can help you to get more out of your runs and improve your performance in
all kinds of aerobic exercise. The precise ingredients are:
1 cup of frozen blueberries
1 cup coconut water
2 tbs chia seeds
2 medium frozen bananas
Pinch of salt
1 beat
This combination has a ton of different benefits that will help you to run further and faster and lose
more weight as a result – some of which you’ll already be very familiar with. We’ve seen that beats help
33. to improve vasodilation for example to help you get more blood and oxygen around the body for weight
loss. We’ve also seen that coconut oil (and thus water) can provide you with a whole lot of energy in the
form of ketones. The decision to use a water rather than a milk is important to prevent bloating and to
keep you feel light when you hit the tarmac. Just make sure that you give yourself plenty of time before
you go for the run – ideally consume this around an hour before you head out.
Then there’s the blueberries which will fuel you with vitamin C and the bananas which provide plenty of
good, usable energy. You might also have guessed that the salt and the bananas are in there to replenish
electrolytes as you run and to avoid cramping. All that remains is the chia – what’s this all about?
Chia seeds are some amazing seeds that have the ability to hold several times their volume of water.
You can then consume them and they will then slowly release all of that fluid inside the stomach. What
makes this so amazing is that it allows you to have a steady supply of hydration as you run.
If you have ever heard of the ‘Tarahumara Tribe’– a tribe of people who are known to run marathons on
a highly regular basis – then it might interest you to know that chia seeds are thought to be one of the
keys to their amazing abilities!
Muscle Building Smoothie
2 cups whole milk
1 helping of chocolate protein shake
½ a banana
2 tablespoons peanut butter
Cherries
Kiwi
1 tablespoon honey
This is that same smoothie we had for sleep but with the addition of the protein shake. Again, you will
likely want to choose whey protein, which will release readily into the bloodstream and which comes
from milk and so is very healthy and natural.
Drink this smoothie straight after a workout and you’ll replenish your muscles by providing the amino
acids they need to repair microtears caused by training. What’s more, is that the sugar in the smoothie
will head straight to the muscles to restore glycogen – rather than being stored as fat.
34. Better yet, consume this smoothie just before bed and you’ll have another anabolic window where
you’ll see enhanced muscle growth. In this case though, you may want to use a casein protein instead of
whey. Casein releases protein much more slowly and this in turn means that it will provide a steady
supply as you are sleeping.
Fat Burning Smoothie
How can a smoothie filled with sugar possibly help you to lose weight? Read the ingredients and then
we’ll get down to the mechanics of how this one works…
The key ingredients are:
2 kiwi
1 green apple
A handful of spinach
1 leaf kale
1 banana
½ cup of fresh apple juice
Macha tea
Pinch of ground cayenne pepper
Lemon juice
Firstly, this is a vegetable smoothie that will provide you with much less sugar for each glass and thereby
be less likely to lead to fat storage. This is one for those who are worried about their teeth too!
Meanwhile, the apple that is present will provide you with vitamin C. Vitamin C is important because –
as we’ve seen – it can increase serotonin. What we didn’t mention about serotonin though, is that it
helps to suppress the appetite!
Meanwhile, the macha tea, ground cayenne pepper and lemon juice are all thermogenic to some extent.
That means they actually raise your metabolism to help you burn more calories throughout the day.
If you can use this smoothie instead of having your regular breakfast, you should find it does a ton of
good to help you burn through calories. This is especially true if you have it within 30 minutes of waking
up – the spinach will supply you with a good amount of protein and studies show that consuming
protein as soon as you wake up can lead to weight loss!
35. Conclusions
Now you have not only a huge selection of delicious smoothies to choose from but also a full
understanding of why they are so important for your health and how you can use them strategically to
enhance your weight loss, immune strength and more!
Make sure that you don’t consume more than one of these a day and that you use the tips provided to
actually make them fit into your lifestyle. Think about what the results are that you want from your
smoothie and design a few recipes that you can use to get all the different benefits you require. That
might be better digestion, better sleep, muscle building, fat loss or all of the above!
And of course you should vary your smoothies and have different combinations to maximize the variety
in your diet. That said, you should also make sure to keep coming back to the same smoothies and same
ingredients to ensure that you get the long term benefits of building up lots of antioxidants and
nutrients.
How about having a weight loss smoothie every other day and an energy/defence smoothie in-
between?
You’ll find that whatever your choice, you start to quickly feel more energetic and generally healthier.
Your mood will improve, you will lose fat and you’ll develop a healthy glow that you just can’t get from
supplements. Of course for best results, combine this with a healthy lifestyle and training regime!
But you won’t believe just how transformative these effects are. You’re going to have to actually give it
a go for that…
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