Un ponte tra conoscenza e potere

1 i think tanks
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THINK TANKS SURVEY

“Un ponte tra conoscenza e potere”

28 novembre 2011 a cura di Renato Brunetta

Indice
2

 Considerazioni
 I 75 Think Tanks più influenti nel mondo
 Categorie di Think Tanks
1. International development
2. Health Policy
3. Environment
4. Security and International Affairs
5. Domestic Economic Policy
6. International Economic Policy
7. Social Policy Think Tanks
8. Science and Technology Think Tanks
9. Transparency and Good Governance

Considerazioni (1/5)
3

 Per classificare e categorizzare il mondo dei Think Tanks è stato analizzato
l’ultimo Report del Think Tanks and Civil Societies Program (TTCSP) dell’Università
della Pennsylvania, The Global “GO-TO Think Tanks” 2010, pubblicato il 18
gennaio 2011. Tale studio fornisce una panoramica esaustiva e dettagliata dei
migliaia di TT’s presenti nel mondo, sottolineando come, rispetto alla rilevazione
dell’anno 2009, siano aumentati di circa mille unità, da 5465 a 6480.

 Come regione la prima in classifica è il Nord America dove sono presenti 1913
centri, seguita dall’ Europa occidentale con 1757 e dall’Asia con 1200.

4

 Il primo paese al mondo per numero di TT’s sono gli Stati Uniti (1816), il secondo
la Cina (425), e a seguire India (292), Regno Unito (278), Germania (191) e
Francia (176).

 L’Italia ne conta 90 di cui 4 citati nella classifica mondiale:
 l'Istituto affari internazionali (Iai)

 l'Istituto Bruno Leoni di Torino

 l'Aspen Institute

 Il Centre for Economic International Studies (Ceis) di base all’Università Tor Vergata di
Roma

5

REGIONI NUMERO DI TT’s % DEL TOTALE
Africa 548 8
Asia 1200 18
Europa 1757 27
America Latina e Caraibi 690 11

Medio Oriente e 333 5
Nord Africa

Nord America 1913 30
Oceania 39 1
TOTALE 6480 100

TABELLA 1. Numero e densità di Think Tanks per singola area geografica

6

GRAFICO 1. Percentuali di TT’s per singola area geografica

7

REGIONI Numero REGIONI Numero REGIONI Numero
1 Stati Uniti 1816 11 Italia 90 20 Olanda 53
2 Cina 425 12 Sud Africa 85 22 Taiwan 52
3 India 292 13 Brasile 81 22 Belgio 52
4 Regno Unito 278 14 Svizzera 66 24 Bolivia 51
5 Germania 191 15 Svezia 65 25 Ucraina 47
6 Francia 176 16 Messico 57
7 Argentina 131 17 Spagna 55
8 Russia 112 18 Romania 54
9 Giappone 103 18 Israele 54
10 Canada 97 20 Kenya 53

TABELLA 2. Paesi con il maggior numero di Think Tanks

I 75 Think Tanks più influenti nel mondo (1/5)
8

1. Adam Smith Institute, (Regno Unito)
2. African Center for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes (ACCORD), (Sud africa)
3. Al-Ahram Center for Strategic and Political Studies, (Egitto)
4. American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research (AEI), (Stati Uniti)
5. Amnesty International, (Regno Unito)
6. Brookings Institution, (Stati Uniti)
7. Bruegel, (Belgio)
8. Bertelsmann Foundation, (Germania)
9. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, (Stati Uniti)
10. Carnegie Middle East Center, (Libano)
11. Carnegie Moscow Center, (Russia)
12. Cato Institute, (Stati Uniti)
13. Cedice Libertad, (Venezuela)
14. Center for Economic and Social Research (CASE), (Polonia)
15. Center for European Reform (CER), (Regno Unito)

9

16. Center for Global Development, (Stati Uniti)
17. Center for Strategic and International Studies, (Indonesia)
18. Center for Strategic and International Studies, (Stati Uniti)
19. Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS), (Belgio)
20. Centre for International Governance Innovation (CIGI), (Canada)
21. Centro Brasilerio de Relacoes Internacionais (CEBRI), (Brasile)
22. Centro de Analisis e Investigacion (FUNDAR), (Messico)
23. Centro de Estudios Publicos, (Cile)
24. Chatham House (AKA The Royal Institute of International Affairs), (Regno Unito)
25. China Institutes for Contemporary International Relations (CICIR, (Cina)
26. Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), (Cina)
27. Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa, (Senegal)
28. Council on Foreign Relations, (Stati Uniti)
29. Development Alternatives, (Costa Rica)
30. Egmont Institute, (AKA) The Royal Institute for International Relations (Belgio)

10

31. F.A. Hayek Foundation, (Slovacchia)
32. Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales (FLASCO), (Cost Rica)
33. Fededesarrollo, (Colombia)
34. Foundation for International Relations and Foreign Dialogue (FRIDE), (Spagna)
35. Foundation for Social Studies and Analysis (FAES), (Spagna)
36. Fraser Institute, (Canada)
37. Free Market Foundation, (Sud Africa)
38. French Institute for International Relations (IFRI), (Francia)
39. Fundacion Getulio Vargas, (Brasile)
40. German Council on Foreign Relations (DGAP), (Germania)
41. German Development Institute / Deutsches Institut fuer Entwicklungspolitik, (Germania)
42. German Institute for International and Security Affairs (SWP), (Germania)
43. Gulf Research Center, (Emirati Arabi Uniti)
44. Heritage Foundation, (Stati Uniti)
45. Human Rights Watch, (Regno Unito)

11

46. IMANI Center for Policy and Education, (Ghana)
47. IMEMO Institute of World Economy and International Relations, (Russia)
48. Institut des Relations Internationales et Stratégiques (IRIS), (Francia)
49. Institute for National Security Studies, (FNA Jaffe Center for Strategic Studies), (Israele)
50. Institute for Policy Studies, (Georgia)
51. Institute for Security Studies (ISS), (Sud Africa)
52. Institute for Strategic Studies, (Slovenia)
53. International Crisis Group, (Belgio)
54. International Institute for Strategic Studies, (Albania)
55. International Institute for Strategic Studies, (Regno Unito)
56. Japan Institute of International Affairs (JIIA), (Giappone)
57. Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis (KIPPRA), (Kenya)
58. Kiel Institute for the World Economy, (Germania)
59. Korea Development Institute (KDI), (Sud Corea)
60. Korea Institute for International Economic Policy (KIEP), (Sud Corea)

12

61. Libertad y Desarrollo, (Cile)
62. Open Society Institute, (Ungheria)
63. Overseas Development Institute, (Regno Unito)
64. Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO), (Norvegia)
65. Peterson Institute for International Economics (FNA), (Stati Uniti)
66. Polish Institute of International Affairs, (Polonia)
67. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (Policy Center)(RSIS), (Singapore)
68. RAND Corporation, (Stati Uniti)
69. Real Elcano, (Spagna)
70. South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA), (Sud Africa)
71. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), (Svezia)
72. Transparency International, (Germania)
73. Turkish Economic and Social Studies Foundation (TESEV), (Turchia)
74. Urban Institute, (Stati Uniti)
75. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, (Stati Uniti)

Categorie di Think Tanks
13

1. International development
2. Health Policy
3. Environment
4. Security and International Affairs
5. Domestic Economic Policy
6. International Economic Policy
7. Social Policy
8. Science and Technology
9. Transparency and Good Governance

1. International development TT’s
(TOP 15)
14

3. Overseas Development Institute (ODI), (Regno Unito)
4. German Development Institute / Deutsches Institut fur Entwicklungspolitik, (Germania)
5. Chatham House (AKA The Royal Institute of International Affairs), (Regno Unito)
6. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, (Stati Uniti)
7. United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
(Finlandia)
8. Council on Foreign Relations (CFR), (Stati Uniti)
9. Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, (Germania)
10. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), (Stati Uniti)
11. Konrad Adenauer Stiftung (KAS), (Germania)
12. Atlas Economic Research Foundation, (Stati Uniti)
13. Institute of Development Studies, (Regno Unito)
14. Danish Institute for International Studies (DIIS), (Danimarca)
15. Fundacao Getulio Vargas (FGV), (Brasile)

2. Health Policy TT’s
(TOP 15)
15

3. Bloomberg School of Public Health Research Centers, (Stati Uniti)
7. Department of Health Policy and Management, Harvard School of Public Health, (Stati Uniti)
8. Council on Foreign Relations, Global Health Program, (Stati Uniti)
9. Civitas, (Regno Unito)
10. Health Policy Institute, (Giappone)
11. Kaiser Permanente Institute for Health Policy, (Stati Uniti)
12. African Population and Health Research Center, (Kenya)
14. Center for Strategic and International Studies, (Stati Uniti)
15. Phillips Center for Health and Well-being, (Olanda)

3. Environment TT’s
(TOP 15)
16

1. World Resources Institute, (Stati Uniti)
3. Worldwatch Institute, (Stati Uniti)
4. Pew Center on Global Climate Change, (Stati Uniti)
5. Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), (Germania)
6. Ecologic Institute, (Germania)
7. Resources for the Future (RFF), (Stati Uniti)
9. Earthwatch Institute, (Stati Uniti)
10. Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI), (Svezia)
11. Stanford University Program on Energy and Sustainable Development, (Stati Uniti)
12. Chatham House (formerly Royal Institute for International Affairs), (Regno Unito)
14. Copenhagen Consensus Center, (Danimerca)
15. International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED), (Regno Unito)

3. Environment Think Tanks MAP
17

 L’International Center for Climate Governance ha lanciato una Think Tank Map, un
osservatorio con mappe interattive che individuano i Think Tank nel mondo che operano
nel campo della Governance dei cambiamenti climatici e che agiscano per influenzare la
policy di settore. Per l'Italia oltre al Centro Euro-Mediterraneo per i Cambiamenti
Climatici (CMCC), c’è anche il Kyoto Club.
 La mappa (http://www.iccgov.org/Think_Tank_Map/think-global.php) è strutturata in
sottocategorie di facile e rapida consultazione:
 Impatti ambientali
 Adattamento
 Energia
 Politiche e Istituzioni
 Finanza del carbonio
 Sviluppo Climatico
 Città Sostenibili
 Utilizzo di foreste e suolo
 Acqua

3. Environment TT’s
Think Tanks MAP
18

4. Security and International Affairs TT’s
(TOP 15)
19

2. Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), (Stati Uniti)
3. Council on Foreign Relations, (Stati Uniti)
4. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, (Stati Uniti)
6. International Institute for Strategic Studies, (Regno Unito)
7. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), (Svezia)
8. Chatham House (AKA) The Royal Institute of International Affairs), (Regno Unito)
9. Hoover Institution, (Stati Uniti)
11. International Crisis Group, (Belgio)
13. Transparency International, (Germania)
14. German Marshall Fund of the United States, (Stati Uniti)

5. Domestic Economic Policy TT’s
(TOP 15)
20

2. National Bureau of Economic Research, (Stati Uniti)
5. Peterson Institute for International Economics, (Stati Uniti)
9. Adam Smith Institute, (Regno Unito)
10. Ifo Institute for Economic Research. (Germania)
11. Center for American Progress, (Stati Uniti)
12. Hoover Institution, (Stati Uniti)
14. Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, (Stati Uniti)

6. International Economic Policy TT’s
(TOP 15)
21

2. Peterson Institute for International Economics, (Stati Uniti)
3. Chatham House (AKA) The Royal Institute of International Affairs, (Regno Unito)
5. Council on Foreign Relations (CFR), (Stati Uniti)
11. Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS), (Belgio)
12. Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), (Stati Uniti)
13. Berkeley Roundtable on the International Economy (BRIE), (Stati Uniti)
14. Institute of World Economics and Politics (IWEP),CASS, (Cina)
15. Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, (Austria)

7. Social Policy TT’s
(TOP 15)
22

5. Center for American Progress, (Stati Uniti)
7. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies (MPIfG), (Germania)
9. Swedish Institute for Social Research (SOFI), (Svezia)
10. Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR), (Regno Unito)
11. Demos, (Regno Unito)
12. Acton Institute, (Stati Uniti)
13. Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, (Stati Uniti)
14. Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR), (Regno Unito)
15. Breugel (Belgio)

8. Science and Technology TT’s
(TOP 15)
23

1. Max Planck Institute, (Germania)
2. Bertelsmann Foundation, (Germania)
3. Battelle Memorial Institute, (Stati Uniti)
4. Science and Technology Policy Research (SPRU), (Regno Unito)
5. Center for Development Research (ZEF), (Germania)
6. Institute for Science and International Security, (Stati Uniti)
7. Institute for Future Technology (IFTECH), (Giappone)
8. Santa Fe Institute (SFI), (Stati Uniti)
9. Consortium for Science, Policy, and Outcomes (CSPO), (Stati Uniti)
10. International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), (Austria)
11. World Security Institute, (Stati Uniti)
12. Kansai Institute of Informational Systems and Industrial Renovation (KIIS), (Giappone)
13. Technology Policy Institute, (Stati Uniti)
14. Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF), (Stati Uniti)
15. Evidence-Informed Policy Network (EVIPNet), World Health Organization, (Svizzera)

9. Transparency and Good Governance TT’s
(TOP 15)
24

1. Transparency International, (Regno Unito)
2. Amnesty International, (Regno Unito)
4. Freedom House, (Stati Uniti)
5. Open Society Institute (OSI), (Stati Uniti)
6. National Endowment for Democracy, (Stati Uniti)
7. Center for Public Integrity, (Stati Uniti)
8. Oxford Council on Good Governance, (Regno Unito)
9. Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF), (Svizzera)
10. Revenue Watch Institute (RWI), (Stati Uniti)
11. Mo Ibrahim Foundation, (Regno Unito)
12. Taxpayers’ Alliance, (Regno Unito)
13. Common Cause, (India)
14. Global Integrity, (Stati Uniti)
15. Institute for Democracy in South Africa (IDASA), (Sud Africa)

Un ponte tra conoscenza e potere

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