The Epic Of Gilgamesh Vs The Genesis

The Epic of Gilgamesh vs the Genesis
The Epic of Gilgamesh and the Genesis are two different texts from different time periods. The stories that are going to be discussed are the Genesis
and Gilgamesh flood stories. They have few similarities but their stories continue along the same line, although they are different in regard to detail.
This essay will examine the reasons of the flood, the role of the two main characters, the religious characters and other noticeable difference of these
texts.
The reason of the flood of the in The Epic of Gilgamesh is that the gods are extremely angry because they could not sleep. "The uproar of mankind is
intolerable and sleep is no longer possible by reasons of the babel" (35). The god's vindication of destroying mankind seems highly ... Show more
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Though the Flood brought complete destruction to all life on earth, it was a new beginning for both humanity and animal life. Noah and his family had
the perfect opportunity to re–establish righteousness on earth by living according to God's word and standards. Noah was the only one that was
righteous and ideal. Because Noah is such a respectable man, God decides to establish his covenant of righteousness and goodly deeds with him
and his family so that he can perform and preach the will of God. Noah made a sacrifice, he built an altar unto the lord and took every clean beast
and every clean fowl, and offered burnt offering on the altar and this offering made God extremely happy. This offering is an excellent example of
how good of a man Noah is and is one of the reasons why God choose him. In addition, Noah was very obedient man, God tells him to "Make thee an
ark of gopher wood; rooms shalt thou make in the ark, and shalt pitch it within and without pitch."(60) He did what God told him to, without questions
because he believes and trusts in God. Noah is a strong example of what God wants his followers to be when they establish this new nation and
covenant.
There is no reason why Utnapishtim was saved from the wrath of the gods. Utnapishtim was chosen because of his relationship to the God Ea. Equally
if not more important, however, is the
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Flood Myth of the Holy Bible and the Epic of Gilgamesh...
The Biblical Flood and The Epic of Gilgamesh Flood
In Genesis of the Old Testament the account of the Flood approximates the account recorded on Tablet 11of the Sumero
–Babylonian version of the epic
of Gilgamesh, discovered in the 1800's by British archaeologists in Assyria.
N.K. Sandars in the Introduction to his book, The Epic of Gilgamesh, sums up the involvement by the pagan gods in the Sumero–Babylonian Flood
narrative:
In the Gilgamesh flood Ishtar and Enlil are as usual the advocates of destruction. Ishtar speaks, perhaps in her capacity as goddess of war, but Enlil
prevails with his weapon of the storm. Only Ea, in superior wisdom, either was not present, or being present was silent, and with his ... Show more
In Column 2 of Tablet 11 the Sumero–Babylonian Flood narrative continues with the measurements and construction of the ark:
One acre was its whole floorspace; ten dozen cubits the height of each wall;
ten dozen cubits its deck, square on each side.
I [Utnapishtim] laid out the contours, drew it all.
I gave it six decks
and divided it, thus, into seven parts.
Its innards I divided into nine parts.
I struck water–plugs into it.

I checked the poles and laid in all that was necessary.
I poured 24,000 gallons of bitumen into the kiln;
the same amount I laid on the inside.
The basket–bearers brought on three shars of oil
in addition to the shar of oil consumed in the seed–meal
and the two shars of oil stowed away by the boatman.(Gardner 231)
On the seventh day the ark was completed. It was launched, and then loaded with "all my kin and family" and with "the animals of the fields." This
ark has twice the number of floors as Noah's ark. After the Jewish Old Testament establishes reasons for the Flood, then it proceeds with specific
building instructions to Noah in Genesis 6:14:

Flood Myth of Epic of Gilgamesh and Book of Genesis of...
A Comparison of the Flood of Gilgamesh and the Bible
People grow up listening to the story of Noah and the flood. They remember the length of the flood, the dove, and the rainbow very vividly. However,
most people do not realize that the story is told throughout many different cultures and with accounts older than GenesisВ№s version in the Bible.
Although each of the accounts tells of the flood, there are many variations to the story. One such story can be found in the Epic of Gilgamesh. Although
the Epic of Gilgamesh is similar to the Genesis version, there are some differences in the days leading to, during, and after the flood.
The days leading to the flood are different as well as similar in the Epic of Gilgamesh and the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After 7 days, NoahВ№s flood began.
During the flood there are several similarities between the two stories. In the Epic of Gilgamesh, the flood lasted six days and nights. The whole world
looked like an ocean except for the top of a mountain where the boat ultimately landed. In Genesis, Віthe rain was upon the earth forty days and forty
nightsВІ (p. 69). The water covered the entire earth including the mountains for 150 days. Eventually the ark rested on a mountaintop, but the
mountaintops were not shown for three months. To test to see if the waters had receded, Utnapishtim waited for six days to see if his boat would hold
onto the mountaintop. Then on the seventh day, Utnapishtim released a dove from a hatch in the boat. The dove came back. Then he released a
swallow that also came back. Lastly, he Віloosed a raven...and she did not come backВІ (p. 38). After the flood ended, Noah also released birds. First,
he sent a raven, which flew around until the water dried up. Then he sent a dove, which came back. Noah waited seven days and released it again.
This time the dove came back with an olive leaf. Noah waited seven more days; he released the dove again, which did not return.
After testing the earth to see if it was dry, both men disembarked and began their new lives. Utnapishtim made sacrifices to his gods on the
mountaintop. Noah also made sacrifices to his god. UtnapishtimВ№s gods decided that a flood as a means of destruction was not a good idea. They also

The Purpose of the Biblical Flood narrative
The Old Testament can be described as "an anthology of the literature of ancient Israel and early Judaism" (Coogen 2008) that contains many forms
of writings and stories which address not only myth, main historical events and laws, but also those that follow the Israelites unique relationship with
God. The first book of the Old Testament is known as Genesis, which is highly concerned with the world's creation and its initial stages. It is also the
origin of the biblical Flood Narrative concerning Noah and the Ark. The story is characterised by a man that is instructed to build an ark under the
guidance of God, and take with him family members and pairs of animals, to survive a catastrophic universal flood. "The flood narrative belongs...
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Ea, a god that is unhappy with the idea of flooding the world, secretly instructs Utnapishtim to build a boat and to take with him animals in order to
survive the impending flood.
"Tear down the house and build a boat! Abandon wealth and seek living beings! Spurn all possessions and keep alive living beings! Make all living
things go up in the boat! The boat which you are to build, its dimensions must be equal to each other:" (The Epic of Gilgamesh, Tablet XI).
Similarly God says to Noah; "I have determined to make an end of all flesh, for the earth is filled with violence because of them; now I am going to
destroy them along with the earth. Make yourself and ark of cypress wood; make rooms in the ark, and cover it inside and out with pitch. This is how
you are to make it:" (Gen 6:13 – 15, NRSV). Later in the chapter God reveals to Noah; "For my part I am going to bring a flood of water to the earth"
(Gen 6:17, NRSV) and instructs Noah to bring into the ark "of every living thing, of all flesh, you shall bring two of every kind into the ark, to
keep them alive with you:" (Gen 6:19, NRSV). Another example of the parallels within each story is the description of everything being submerged
by water. In the Epic of Gilgamesh it reads "The sea calmed, fell still, the whirlwind (and) flood stopped up. I looked around all day long – quiet had
set in and all the human beings had turned to clay! The terrain was as flat as a roof." (The Epic of Gilgamesh, Tablet XI). The

Noah's Piety In The Play
In the York Corpus Christi Plays, many of the characters are so over–top, so remarkably buffoonish that those characters are ultimately quite comedic
in effect. To a modern audience, a comedic biblical character may seem blasphemous–it may seem morally wrong to laugh at Jesus's executioners as
they struggle to crucify Christianity's most important figure. However, when examining exactly how those characters function in the play, the comedic
nature of those characters may not be wholly blasphemous in effect. For example, do those comedic executioners only make the audience laugh at
Jesus's crucifixion, or do they emphasize Jesus's calm and solemn nature? Similarly, plays about Noah's ark and the great flood include comedic
characters, yet those plays do not feel totally blasphemous. Instead, the inclusion of a variety of characters in these plays seems more nuanced. In the
York Corpus Christi Play The Building of the Ark, Noah's piety is established through his undying trust in God and his general ... Show more content on
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Throughout his encounter with God, Noah does not question God's intentions or his plan. The only thing Noah questions is his own ability to
perform such great actions (which is, again, related to his pious humility), never God's general plan. God explains to him his plan, and Noah ends
the play by telling God that he will go and fulfill God's wishes: "Abowte this werke now bus me wende," (PAGE #, l. 148). Not only is Noah
humble, he is also obedient and trusts in his God. In attributing Noah's piety to humility, trust in God, obedience, and gratitude, The Building of the Ark
subsequently praises these attributes and establishes them as virtues. Thus, the play not only categorizes Noah as pious (and explains what exactly
makes him a pious character), the play also makes the public aware of how one can become pious like

Comparing The Epic Of Gilgamesh And The Flood
The Epic of Gilgamesh tells the tale of Gilgamesh, the demigod king of Uruk, and his epic quest to find eternal life, after his best friend, Enkidu,
dies. On this journey, Gilgamesh seeks the help of Utnapishtim, who tells his story about the flood he survived. This flood story is extremely
similar to the one told in the Bible. After breaking down both stories and looking especially at the reasons for the flood, amount of destruction, and
the way to find land after, it becomes apparent that ideas were taken from one and slightly changed to accommodate the other story. Everything
happens for a reason, and even gods are included in this rule of thumb. In both stories, clear reasons are laid out for the floods. The gods in
Utnapishtim's story flood the earth because they are simply annoyed with the people and decide it is time for a great flood. While in the Bible,
God floods the earth because of the pure wickedness that resides in the human race. The common thread between the flood's purpose is human fault.
The gods in the stories both decide to send a flood because of the way humans have turned out, and the gods are not happy with the way the people
act. Though it is human flaw that causes the floods, different flaws cause each flood. In Utnapishtim's story, he is chosen to survive and he has to tell
the leaders "You have learned that Enil the was god despised you and will not give you access to the city anymore," and "For this Ea will bring the
rains." This means that the

Biblical Flood Myth of Genesis and the Flood Myth of the...
The Flood of the Bible and the Flood of Gilgamesh The story of Noah's Ark, as told in the old testament, tells how God punished the world because
it had become corrupt. God accomplished this by flooding the world, and annihilating all the creatures upon it, except for Noah and his family and
a pair of each type of creature on the earth. Each decade, more insight is gained into the origin of the flood story. Based on the information
available at the present time, one could argue that the story of Noah's Ark was based on the Epic of Gilgamesh. The story of Noah's Ark was first
written as part of the old testament by the Jewish people. However, it is predated by far by the story of the Epic of Gilgamesh, a story that... Show more
The dimensions of the ship underwent some drastic changes however, quite possibly because the dimensions of Gilgamesh's boat were rather
unreasonable: "Equal shall be her width and her length..." . Both Gilgamesh and Noah received 7 days notice, and after the flood ceased, both
employed doves and ravens as scouts to determine if the land was dry yet (Gilgamesh also employed a swallow, but the results of its trip did not
greatly differ from the first trip of the dove in Noah's tale ). After the flood waters recessed, and the ships were able to empty their contents, both
Noah and Gilgamesh also offered sacrifices to their respective gods, Noah with burnt offerings and Gilgamesh with a libation he poured on the
mountainside where his ship came to rest. The other really large change was that God showed some signs of remorse and sorrow in Noah's tale,
opposed to Gilgamesh's tale, where God showed little involvement beyond the initial instructions and the flood itself. It was Gilgamesh alone who
displayed sorrow for the loss of his people. The shift of sympathy from Gilgamesh to God, however, does good to accommodate the Christian and
Jewish perspective of a loving and forgiving God, who would only sweep the world of his own creations at a deep sentimental price. This idea is
further confirmed by his promise never to commit such an act again after the flood ceases: "Never again will I curse the ground because of man, even
though every

Compare And Contrast The Epic Of Gilgamesh And The Flood
When examining the story of the Biblical flood, it is essential to point out that there are other flood stories in Ancient Near Eastern cultures. In fact,
there are up to sixty–eight different cultures with stories of a great flood! It is important for one to see how each flood story affects and influences
one another. For example, it is evident that the Babylonian culture influenced the writer of the Biblical flood story, which was made hundreds of years
after the making of the Babylonian story. One of the greatest examples of this is in "The Epic of Gilgamesh", a Babylonian story that includes the tale
of Utnapishtim, a man some would like to say is similar to the character Noah in a few ways. Both men are called upon by a being of higher ... Show
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As stated in the article "Background Info on the Flood Stories", "each story has unique elements, and the differences from the Biblical story are often
more striking than the similarities". For example, in the Atrahasis Epic, one of the gods in the story punishes humanity because of the amount of noise
made and in The Epic of Gilgamesh, the god Enlil destroys the city where Utnapishtim is living in(presumably furious with mankind).In the Genesis
Flood Story, the Yahwist version depicts YHWH as regretting His creation,while the Priestly version depicts God as tired of human corruption. In all
three stories, the gods send the flood for similar reasons; they are angry with humanity. However,this is where the similarities end. In Genesis, God
floods the world in the pursuit of justice/regret, while the god in Atrahasis is angry for a less significant offense. Though flooding the world is an
unjustified action, it is interesting that a god would be irritated enough at noise to want to eradicate humanity. These stories are all more intriguing
when compared because it helps us to better understand the motivations of each being that causes the flood event.Again, in the article"Background Info
on the Flood Stories", the author talks about how each of these stories have a different religious interpretation than the Biblical flood story. This is
especially since the people involved(Noah,

Essay on Noahs Ark vs. Gilgamesh Epic
Noahs Ark vs. Gilgamesh Epic
The Gilgamesh Epic is an ancient Mesopotamian story about life and the suffering one must endure while alive. Included in the story, is a tale of a
great flood that covered the earth, killing all but a select few of it's inhabitants. This story of a great flood is common to most people, and has
affected history in several ways. It's presence in the Gilgamesh Epic has caused many people to search for evidence that a great flood actually happened.
It has also caused several other religions and cultures to take the same basic story, claiming it for their own.
Whether in Christianity in the form of Noah's Ark, or through Mesopotamian history in the form of an immortal, the idea of a great ... Show more
He next sent out a dove, which returned without finding a place to rest. A week later he set out the dove again, and it returned with an olive leaf. The
next week, the dove didn't return. Everyone then emerged from the ark. Noah built an altar and made a sacrifice to God, and God promised never
again to destroy all living creatures with a flood, giving the rainbow as a sign of His covenant.
The similarities between the two stories are obvious for the most part. It makes one wonder if perhaps Noah and Utnapishnem were the same person,
and the different stories may have been caused by the same happening seen from different viewpoints. Though this may be the only logical answer,
many people are still searching for the truth behind the tales. This has lead many people to devoting their lives to finding scientific proof that a flood
covering a vast stretch of land actually occurred several centuries ago.
The search for proof of a great flood has been going on for decades. Based primarily in the Middle East, the search begins with questioning history
for any detail that may suggest there was a flood. Then they must ask what conditions are necessary for causing a flood of the magnitude described in
the Gilgamesh Epic, or that may have seemed as large to the people affected by it. If these conditions were indeed met, what scientific evidence do we
have that could prove it really happened?
A flood of the magnitude stated in these

Comparing the Epic of Gilgamesh, Hesiod's Theogony, and...
Comparing the Epic of Gilgamesh, Hesiod's Theogony, and Ovid's Metamorphoses
There are many parallels between the Epic of Gilgamesh, Hesiod's Theogony, and Ovid's Metamorphoses. The first similarity is immediately apparent:
structure. We can view the structure of the Gilgamesh story as three concentric circles: a story within a story within a story. In the outercircle, a narrator
prepares the audience for the primary narrative, contained within the second circle: the tale of Gilgamesh's adventures. Within this second circle a
third narrative, the flood story, is told to Gilgamesh by Utanapishtim. Ovid's Metamorphoses is told in a similar way: Ovid starts out by telling of his
intention and invoking the gods' help to tell the story. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Metamorphoses, Ovid tells the reader his intention––"to tell of bodies changed / to different forms"––and invokes the gods to help him with the
poem.
This method of framing the tale does another thing: it gives an oral quality to the work. These myths began as oral tales passed from one generation to
the next, which were eventually written down. It is interesting that the way they are written down reflects the oral nature of the original versions––a
storyteller telling a story to an audience. It lends an immediacy to the work, leading us to look for its applicability to our own times. Because of
this immediacy, there is an unintended irony that occurs in the reading of Gilgamesh. The narrator begins, "Notice the strong walls of our city of
Uruk! These walls were built by Gilgamesh . . . Now study the inner walls of our city. Examine the fine brickwork. These walls, too, surpass all
others!" (28). The irony is that these walls are probably deeply buried and cannot be seen, or if excavated, must be merely crumbled remnants of the
once–impermeable wall.
Another similarity is in the structure of the mythological world. In all three mythologies, the gods reside in the sky, whether in the heavens or on a
mountaintop. Below the sky rests the earth, and below that, the Underworld. Even the god structure is similar between the Sumerian mythology and
the Greco–Roman tradition. There is a usurped sky god (Uranus or Ouranos in Greek

Flood in Epic of Gilgamish and Book of Genesis of the...
The Flood in The Epic of Gilgamish and The Bible
The story of the great flood is probably the most popular story that has survived for thousands of years and is still being retold today. It is most
commonly related within the context of Judeo–Christian tradition. In the Holy Bible, the book of Genesis uses the flood as a symbol of God's wrath as
well as His hope that the human race can maintain peace and achieve everlasting salvation. The tale of Noah's Ark begins with God's expression of
dismay as to the degenerate state of the human race at the time. People were behaving wickedly and sinfully and God decided that a genetic cleansing
was necessary. He spared only Noah and his family, along with two of every type of animal; one... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Other similarities consist of the following criteria found in the two stories: The Gods (or God) knew of one righteous man, Utnapishtim or Noah. The
Gods (or God) ordered the hero's to build a multi–story wooden ark. Both of the hero's, in the stories, initially complained about their assignment to
build the boat. The ark would be sealed with pitch, and have many internal compartments. It would have a single door, and at least one window.
The ark was built and loaded with the hero, a few other humans, and samples from all species of other land animals. A great rain came pouring
down, covering the land with water. The hero's sent out birds at regular intervals to find if any dry land was in the vicinity. The first two birds
returned to the ark. The third bird apparently found dry land because it did not return. The hero's and their families left the ark, ritually killed an
animal, and offered it as a sacrifice. God (or the gods in the Epic of Gilgamish) smelled the roasted meat of the sacrifice. The hero's were blessed.
The Babylonian gods seemed genuinely sorry for the genocide that they had created. The God of Noah appears to have regretted his actions as well,
because he promised never to do it again.
As much as there were similarities, there were also a number of differences between the two stories. For instance, Noah received his

The Innumerable Meanings of Moby Dick Essay
The Innumerable Meanings of Moby Dick
Call me Ishmael. The first line of this story begins with an assertion of self–identity. Before the second page is reached, it becomes quite clear to me
that within this assertion of self–identity lay an enticing universality. Ishmael represents every man somehow and no man entirely. He is an individual
in his own right, while personifying a basic human desire for something more, something extraordinary. As his name implies, "he is an outcast from a
great family" (p.18). Although we all share Ishmael's yearning for adventure (however deeply hidden it may be), to throw aside our civilization (despite
its discontents ) could mean societal suicide. So, we look through his eyes, we cling to his ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When our world becomes too restrictive and society's dictates threaten to overwhelm him, rather than lashing out at his fellow landlocked prisoners he
quietly takes the ship (p. 18). And for those too apprehensive to leave the safety and steadiness of land, Ishmael recounts his adventure so that others
can vicariously experience his freedom.
Here we have come across one of the many wonders of story telling: Stories allow us to see things we might not have the audacity to see ourselves
and to become things well beyond our own perceived potential. And so we turn to stories to fill our voids, to quench the fires of our hopes and
dreams, to calm our restless spirits. We might choose security rather than spontaneity and comfort rather than jeopardy, but we are able to do so and
remain sane only with promise of participation in something outside of ourselves.
Through our relationships to the boundless expanse inherent in the telling of stories, "the great flood gates of the wonder–world swing open" (p. 20).
The story of Moby Dick is particularly compelling, as it presents us with the "ungraspable phantom of life" and then subsequently offers us "the key
to it all" (p. 20). Through a first person narrative dictating a story intrinsically linked to the universality of human restlessness, Melville offers each of
us a window of reprieve. We may choose to take it as an important life lesson and throw caution and practicality to the wind in

Similarities Between Gilgamesh And Noah
The Epic of Gilgamesh and Noah and the Ark are two very famous stories that contain a variety of similarities and differences. The story of
Gilgamesh, dating back to the third millennium B.C.E., tells the story of the hero, Gilgamesh, trying to find a way to become immortal after the death
of his friend, Enkidu. He confides in and listens to the story of Utnapishtim, a former mortal whom the gods granted eternal life to after he was chosen
to survive the wrath that was brought down upon mankind. The story of Noah, which dates back to around 2349 B.C.E.–2348 B.C.E., tells the story of
a man named Noah who was spared by God after He also exterminated mankind. There are many comparisons for these stories, including the floods used
for human punishment, the release of birds once the flood ended, and the underlying fact that both protagonists, Utnapishtim and Noah, were righteous
heroes. However, these stories do contain differences, such as the dates of when the stories took place, the length of both the floods, and the landing
location of their boats. One of the main similarities between The Epic of Gilgamesh and Noah and the Ark was the floods used for human punishment.
In the story of Gilgamesh, the god Enil heard the clamor of humans and was aroused by the noise, becoming frustrated with mankind since he was not
able to sleep. He went to the gods in council to beg his case, which led to everyone coming in agreement to exterminating mankind using a flood. The
god Ea warned

Essay about The Flood of Noah and the Flood of Gilgamesh
Myths, some parts speculated to be true and many not, have always been part of our lives. However, as one glances across the different myths of
different cultures, one can find that some portion of two different myths can be eerily similar to each other, causing one to speculate whether they have
made contact with one another long time ago in history. This led to the question that people constantly try to prove: do myths that have overlapping
ideas verify actual historical truths and similar culture between origins of myths? Almost all myths around the world have the particular section on the
"Great Flood." It has been universal, indicating that at some point in their lifetime, all of the cultures experienced a flood that almost wiped... Show
In the six hundredth year of Noah's life, on the seventeenth day of the second month – on that day all the springs of the great deep burst forth, and the
floodgates of the heavens were opened. And rain fell on the earth forty days and forty nights. Pairs of all creatures that have the breath of life in
them came to Noah and entered the ark. The animals going in were male and female of every living thing, as God had commanded Noah. Then the
Lord shut him in. For forty days the flood kept coming on earth, and as the waters increased they lifted the ark high above the earth. The water rose
and increased greatly on the earth, and the ark floated on the surface of the water. They rose greatly on the earth, and all the high mountains under
the entire heavens were covered. The waters rose and covered the mountains to a depth of more than twenty feet. Every living thing on the face of
the earth was wiped out; men and animals and the creatures that move along the ground and the birds of the air were wiped from the earth. Only
Noah was left, and those with him in the ark. These verses of the Genesis helps people to understand the ferocity of the flood at that time, but also
offers many questions. Did it truly happen? Did it really cover entire earth? These questions overtime has been researched and some parts of them
were answered. However, the water covering the entire world is

The Epic of Gilgamesh vs. the Biblical Flood Story Essay
September 4, 2011 Period 2 Comparative Essay In the 'Epic of Gilgamesh' and 'The Biblical Flood Story' have a very similar plot line, but many
several key differences. In both stories a flood occurs, which were caused by the God/s( This shows that in Gilgamesh they were polytheistic while
in the Biblical version they were monotheistic. ) to destroy the people of the earth. For both flood stories, a specific person is chosen to build an arc
but for different reasons. In the Biblical story, Noah builds the arc due to his righteous character but in Gilgamesh, Utnapishtim built the arc to save
himself. Later on in both stories birds are released making them seem very similar. In the end, the stories are separated because of the covenants... Show
For both stories a specific person was picked out to survive the flood by building an arc but the Gods went about it in different ways. In the
Biblical Flood story, once the forty days of flooding had finally come to a stop, Noah opened the window and released a bird. The first bird
released was a raven. The second was a dove. Now in the story of Gilgamesh, Utnapishtim set free a dove first. The second bird released was a
swallow and last was a raven. In both stories the bird were released to find out when the water had receded. They both conclude their evidence in
different ways and the order of the release of the birds is opposite. God said to Noah, "And I behold, I establish my covenant with you and with your
seed after you; and with every living creature with you. And I will establish my covenant with you; neither shall all flesh be cut off any more by the
waters of a flood; neither shall there anymore be a flood to destroy the earth." That's when God made an everlasting covenant between himself and
every living creature of all flesh on earth. Even though, in the story of Gilgamesh, the Gods decided that it was wrong to punish mankind, they still did
not make a covenant with man. Instead of making a pact with humans they granted immorality to Utnapishtim and his wife. In both stories they settled
the flood in different ways separating the stories. Even though the stories are similar in many aspects they have several key

The Impact Of Paul Gustave Dore 's 1869 Oil On Canvas,...
Around two months ago, I posted an image of Paul Gustave Dore's 1869 oil on canvas, 'Andromeda,' to a large Internet forum called 'Reddit.' If you're
unfamiliar with the website 'Reddit', it is simply a site that is heavily run by the contribution of users, providing open discussions about specific ideas
and news. To my amazement, the post made it to the front page, receiving much attention, but along with it came other ethical discussions that related
to art as a general consensus and how the idea of 'beauty' has influenced current viewers with their expectations for museums and galleries.
With comments on my post such as "Actual art on [Reddit!?]" and "Art isn't art unless it's old" – it was at this point that I became more aware of
Thomas Horsfall's view of, what he put as, "arts bitterest enemies." To elaborate further, Horsfall suggested in his paper, 'Art in Large Towns...' dated
1882, historical and modern art visually entices the average viewer and their knowledge about its context, but people who only recognise a piece for
its visual aesthetics have poor knowledge of the true approach to art. So, do we, the viewers go to museums and galleries in hope of finding beautiful
imagery? Are we, as suggested by Horsfall, positively influenced on our ideas of beauty and taste by our viewings?
Well, firstly... What is beauty? By Oxford dictionary's definition, beauty is defined by the "combination of qualities, such as shape, colour, or form, that
pleases the aesthetic

The Seven Gothic Tales By Karen Blixen Christensen
The Seven Gothic Tales is a collection of short stories that was published in 1934 by the author Karen Blixen Christensen under her pseudonym Isak
Dinesen. It is a collection of seven stories that is included among them The Deluge of Norderney, The Supper at Elsinore, The Monkey and The Old
Chevalier among others. The first two stories listed above are the most well known of the seven tales and amongst the authors most famous works. The
book has been described as a modern classic that contains seven stories which combine the psychological insight that is characteristic of the short
stories in the modern age with the gothic style writing that are characteristic of the tales in the nineteenth century. Karen was a well known Danish
author who rose to prominence with the publishing of this collection of short stories as well as her most famous piece of work, the memoir named Out
of Africa.
Many of the subplots that are contained in this book deal with the issue of the aristocracy in Europe whose influence at the time was waning during the
mid nineteenth century. The struggle for the aristocracy, concerned with the passing down their heredity through the generations, was concern that
their breeding lines had been illegitimated; this is a major plot in the short tale 'The Deluge of Norderney".
Most of the stories also contain an element of the supernatural. The theme brought about here is that rather than being the forces that control the path of
their destinies, men are

Two Great Floods
Two Great Floods
In both the Bible and the Epic of Gilgamesh the God or Gods create a flood to destroy mankind. In Gilgamesh,the Gods decide something needs to be
done because the humans are being loud and disturbing the Gods. In the Bible's version of the flood story, God regrets creating mankind because the
humans have become evil God chooses Noah and his family to start a new beginning.
In the Bible God becomes regretful of creating mankind because he sees that they are wicked and they only have evil thoughts. The Lord decides, he
"will destroy human beings I made on earth. And I will destroy every animal and everything that crawls on the earth. I will also destroy the birds of
the air." (Genesis 6:7) After God makes his... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The God Ea reveals the Gods' plan to Unapishtim in a dream so he can build a boat in order to save himself, his family, every animal and humans with
every skill.
There are many similarities in the flood stories of the Bible and of Gilgamesh. In both stories one man is instructed to build a vessel to save
themselves and the animals. The men were given specific instructions on how to build the ark. They were given dimensions of the boat in cubits.
The boat was to be sealed with pitch, and have internal compartments. Once the ark was completed the main character of the story boarded the boat
with his family and the animals. Once safe inside the boat the God (or Gods) brought upon them a fierce storm which flooded the entire planet.
Once the rain had ended, the boat landed on a mountain. Each man sent out three birds to see if there was dry land. The first two birds came back
and the third apparently found land because it did not. Upon leaving the boat the men both made a sacrifice to the God(s). Both were also blessed by
the God(s). In each story the God or Gods seem to be sorry that they have brought down the flood on mankind.
Even with all the similarities of the two stories there were also many differences. In Noah's flood story the Lord wants to destroy humans because they
are evil. The Gods of Utnapishm's story want to

A Comparison Of Genesis And Genesis
Many stories and fables have been written and passed down from generation to generation about the great flood recorded in Genesis. However,
critics can reason all they want because God created the world, and the creation is not a debatable topic. The Genesis account of the flood came
first; therefore, Gilgamesh, Ovid's Metamorphoses, and The Korans accounts of the flood are all inspired by Genesis. The book of Genesis
inspired the authors of these works of literature to write alterations of their own stories. Gilgamesh, Metamorphoses, and The Koran are all
variations of the account chronicled in Genesis. First, there are numerous similarities between the flood in Gilgamesh and the biblical flood
account found in Genesis chapters six through nine. Foremost, two righteous men are selected to build an ark because of an imminent flood. In
Genesis 6:14, God instructs Noah to "make thee an ark of gopher wood," and in Gilgamesh, an assembly of gods send Utnapishtim to "abandon
[his] home and build a boat" (Gilgamesh 55). In Genesis and in Gilgamesh, both floods are sent because of "the wickedness of man" (King James
Version, Gen. 6.5). Also, God and the gods in Gilgamesh both regret destroying the world by flood. Nevertheless, there are also many differences in
the two stories. Although the two heroes both sent out birds to find land, they sent out different varieties of birds. Noah sent out a raven and three
doves while Utnapishtim released a raven, dove, and a swallow. The blessings that the men receive after the flood were also different. The gods in
Gilgamesh grant Utnapishtim eternal life while Noah's blessing was to "be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth" (King James Version Gen.
9.1). The corresponding similarities and differences in the two stories prove that the events in Genesis inspired the flood account in Gilgamesh. Next,
Genesis inspired Ovid to write Metamorphoses. In Metamorphoses, Deucalion, like Noah, were both righteous men– "there was no better man than
[Deucalion]" (Ovid 1127). Unlike some flood stories, Metamorphoses does in fact tell of a universal flood because "there was no other land, the sea
had drowned it all" (Ovid 1127). Similar to Genesis, man's sins cause the flood

Comparing and Contrasting Epic of Gilgamesh and the...
Comparing and Contrasting Epic of Gilgamesh and Noah's Ark Many cultures have stories of a great flood, and probably the best known story is of
Noah's Ark. The next most notable is the Sumerian story of Ut–Napishtim found in the Epic of Gilgamesh. In the ancient Babylonian depiction of the
flood story, the god Enlil creates a flood to destroy a noisy mankind that is disturbing his sleep. Gilgamesh is told by another god, Ea, to build an ark
(Monack 1). The Epic of Gilgamesh has broadly the same structure and plot as Noah's Ark, suggesting the possibility that the Biblical account has
drawn influence from the archaeologically older Sumerian depiction. University professor Alexander Heidel concludes that these accounts are
undeniably... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
on all sides. However the Biblical record depicts the vessel as rectangular, measuring 450 ft. in length, 75 ft. in width, and 45 ft. in height (Fowler 2).
Naval Academy graduate and engineer Chuck Missler maintains that the Biblical dimensions are certainly the more reasonable of the two
measurements. Interestingly enough, he also notes the 6:1 length to width ratio of the Biblical ark is amazingly similar to that of modern day ships
(Fowler 2). More differences between the stories include only minor details. Noah only invited his family and the animals onboard, but Ut–Napishtim
invited additional people such as a pilot and some skilled workmen. Noah's ark landed on Mt. Ararat, but Ut–Napishtim's ark landed on Mt. Nisir,
which is only a few 100 miles away. In the Babylonian account, the water came only in the form of rain; however in the Biblical account water came
from beneath the earth in addition to rain. Noah released a raven once and a dove twice, but Ut–Napishtim released three different birds; a dove, a
swallow, and a raven (Comparison). Perhaps the differences were intentional in order to make the two stories more unique in their own way. Perhaps
the differences are simply two different people's renditioning of the same story. However, despite the minor differences there are many similarities
between the two stories. Indeed the similarities have led some to speculate that these ancient flood stories were

An Analysis of Robert Frost's Once by the Pacific Essay
An Analysis of Robert Frost's Once by the Pacific
Most readers are familiar with the poetry of Robert Frost, but they may not be familiar with his poem "Once by the Pacific." This poem stands out
from most of his popular poems, which frequently relate to rural New England life. Many critics have thus commented that his works are too simple.
"Once by the Pacific," however, seems to challenge this opinion, as it is one of Frost's more "difficult" poems to interpret.
Although this poem also is connected with nature, the theme is more universal in that it could be related to Armageddon, or the end of the world. Even
though this theme may seem simple, it is really complex because we do not know how Frost could possibly ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Furthermore, God promised in Genesis 9:15 that "never again will the waters become a flood to destroy all life." It seems that Frost portrays nature
as having its own plan, as he writes with nature in the active voice. Also, why does Frost speak of this in the past tense? Perhaps Frost was thinking
back to the Great Flood and painting a picture of someone by the shore before the waters started to rise. Thus, the "age" Frost writes about could be
interpreted as the pre–Noah days on earth.
Perhaps Frost is not implying that the earth was or will be destroyed by flood, even though it seems water is the destructive element. Frost could
simply be creating a mood or atmosphere as a setting before the destruction to come. The "low and hairy" clouds create a gloomy feeling that Frost
later describes as a "night of dark intent." The intense images and confusing tense can fool the reader into thinking that this event has already taken
place. A close examination of the tense and words reveal that the event has not occurred, but the strong images create a feeling of certainty that the
"end" is beginning. Frost brings this intensity to a climax with the line "someone had better be prepared for rage." Also, Frost speaks of an event
much more powerful than flood with the last two lines, "There would be more than ocean–water broken / Before God's last Put out the Light was

Kayyak ': Theme Of Symbolism In Kayak'
"Kayak" is story that uses characters to symbolize the arrogance of people from first world countries. Like any good mother, Annie Iversion is
incredibly protective of her son. Annie's world comes crumbling down when her son, Peter Inversion, starts falling in love with Julie, a passionate
environmental activist. Julie's love for protesting and dangerous lifestyle concerns Annie as it starts changing the way she had originally planned
Peter's life. Annie is unable to understand Julie's perspective and is worried for her son. Annie is frustrated to learn her son is planning to take biology
courses because it will set him behind from graduating on time. The themes of religion, family, and climate changes are reoccurring throughout the play.
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There should be a few trees in the background to tell the audience that she is inside a forest. The line of the stage should be predominately curved
lines instead of sharp angular lines. Since the majority of the play is focused on Annie in the kayak. The mass in the play should be simple and
made for multipurpose. There should be one high platform in the upstage to allow Julie and Peter to stand and act to represent Annie's flashback.
It is also the dock that Julie stands when she finds Annie at the end of the play. On the platform could include a few trees on wheels to show that
she is alone in the forest and not near any civilization at the moment. The trees need to be removed for the scene where all the characters are inside
the dorm. The composition of the play should be centered. Peter's kayak should be placed right in the middle of the stage with Annie sitting inside
of it. The texture of the play is not really necessary. Besides the kayak there is no real prop that is needed for this play. The kayak should not be
brand new, there might be a few scratches on the side of the kayak and the paddles are worn

The Effects Of Media On Our Society
In our society, media is constantly being used not only to communicate but also to learn about what is going around the world. The web gives the
chance to share news and even lets people talk to one another. The internet spreads information and ideas quickly and reaches out too many people.
Much of what our society sees and reads often come from sources provided by the internet. Based on these sources, knowledge is gained, wither it
is real or fake. Constantly seeing media gives our society the idea that it is real. Videos, music, and photos are a way of spreading ideas clearly to more
people. Due to this, ideas such as the end of the world sparks conversations and creates theories.
Theories are a trend of ideas, that explains something, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Doomsday media spreads quickly giving dates on the suspected day and tips on how to be prepared. With many theories to research, an older theory
known as the Great Flood is a controversy that also spread panic. Johannes Stoffler, a germen astrologer issued a world–ending flood. This flood was
set to occur on February 25, 1524. On this day, all planets would be under the same water sign Pieces. Creating a flood that was set to destroy our
world, "Hundreds of pamphlets announcing the coming flood were issued and set in motion a general panic" (Cole). With Stoffler's statements and
highly respected research, the event seemed as if it was in fact the end. As time passed and theories did not occur, thefear and predictions remain.
Harold Camping predicted the end of the world would happen on May 21, 2011. 7000 years prior to this date was when the Biblical Flood was said
to occur. As the date approached, Camping announced his math was incorrect and declared October 21, 2011, to be the official date for doomsday. As
the internet grew more popular, research was being brought to attention and even movies have been created to document the events that will occur on
this day known as doomsday. A huge theory that occurred recently is the "2012 Maya Apocalypse" The Mayan long calendar dates to 3114 BC and is
extremely accurate. Ending with the winter solstice on December 21, 2012, it marks the end of the cycle. After the winter solstice on December 21st,
no other future date was

Similarities Between The Epic Of Gilgamesh And The Bible
About 36% of Americans consider the Bible to be true. The flood story in The Epic of Gilgamesh can be used to prove that the story of Noah in
the Old Testament is genuine because of the similarities you can find in both stories. On the other hand, there are also a few differences, but these
differences do not necessarily disprove the story of Noah in the Bible. There are several similarities and differences in the topics of: the reason for
the flood, what was to be taken on the boat, and the birds that were sent out in search for land. After knowing each story of the flood, it is easy to
accept that both stories are true and might, in fact, be the same story told from a different point of view because of how alike they appear. First of all,
the reason for the flood presented in The Epic of Gilgamesh is not quite exactly the same as the reason in the Old Testament. Although the gods in The
Epic of Gilgamesh were angry with the people, Noah's God knew the people were wicked, full of violence, and deserved the flood. It was not
altogether the same circumstances. The gods in the story of Gilgamesh were simply annoyed with the people. In the story, Ea gave Utnapishtim a
message to give to the people of Shurrupak saying, "you had learned that Enlil the war god despises you and will not give you access to the city
anymore," (Tablet XI.) This message that Utnapishtim would deliver to the people of Shurrupak would express the annoyance of the gods towards
them all. The gods

Essay about Comparison of Flood Stories
Comparison of Flood Stories There have been numerous flood stories identified from ancient sources throughout the world. The Bible and the Koran
both have flood stories that are similar but also share differences. The Epic of Gilgamesh also has a flood myth that is contrary to other flood
accounts. Even though these stories are all dissimilar they all start because of the faults of man.
The notion of the flood comes from a varied source in each story. In the Koran it was Noah who asked God to flood the Earth because of man's sins
while in the Bible,
God called down upon Noah and told him of the plan to flood the Earth and destroy all that was upon it because of man's wickedness. In Gilgamesh the
flood comes to Utnapishtim in a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Bible states that Noah took only his family members and two of each animal. In the Epic of Gilgamesh it is said that Utnapishtim took not only
family members but others as well including craftsmen and a pilot for the boat. Utnapishtim also took some of every species of animal with him
because he was told to do so in his dream.
The source of the waters and the duration of the excursions were not the same. The Bible states that it rained for forty days and forty nights with
the water coming from heavy rain and ground water. It also says that after Noah landed on a mountain it took a long time for the Earth to dry up.
During this time Noah sent out a raven and three doves until the last of the three doves did not return and then he knew the land was dry. In
Gilgamesh the rain only lasted for six days and six nights and after stopping on the mountain the land did not take as long to dry up. Utnapishtim
also sent out birds to see if the water was still standing but he sent out a dove, a swallow, and a raven. When the raven did not return Utnapishtim
knew the Earth was clean. Both Noah and Utnapishtim made sacrifices at the end of the flood and both were blessed but in different ways. Noah was
told his family was blessed and to go out and multiply while Utnapishtim was made a god and given eternal life.
It is believed that the flood story in the Bible occurred first although it was recorded at a later time by

Differences Between The Flood And The Epic Of Gilgamesh
When examining the story of the Biblical flood, it is essential to point out that there are other flood stories in Ancient Near Eastern cultures. In fact,
there are up to sixty–eight different cultures with stories of a great flood! It is important for one to see how each flood story affects and influences
one another. For example, it is evident that the Babylonian culture influenced the writer of the Biblical flood story, which was made hundreds of years
after the making of the Babylonian story. One of the greatest examples of this is in "The Epic of Gilgamesh", a Babylonian story that includes the tale
of Utnapishtim, a man some would like to say is similar to the character Noah in a few ways. Both men are ultimately called upon by a being ... Show
As stated in the article "Background Info on the Flood Stories", "each story has unique elements, and the differences from the Biblical story are often
more striking than the similarities". For example, in the Atrahasis Epic, one of the gods in the story punishes humanity because of the amount of noise
made. Additionally, in The Epic of Gilgamesh, the god Enlil destroys the city where Utnapishtim is living in(presumably furious with mankind).In the
Genesis Flood Story, the Yahwist version depicts YHWH as regretting His creation,while the Priestly version depicts God as tired of human evil and
corruption. In all three stories, the different gods send the flood for similar reasons; they are either angry or annoyed by humanity. However,this is
where the similarities end. The god in the Book of Genesis floods the world in the pursuit of justice/regret, while the god in Atrahasis is angry for a less
significant offense. Though flooding the world is an unjustified action, it is interesting that a god would be irritated enough at noise to want to
eradicate humanity. These stories are all more intriguing when compared because it helps us to better understand the motivations of each being that
causes the flood event.Again, in the article"Background Info on the Flood Stories", the author talks about how each of these stories have a different
religious interpretation than the

God In The Code Of Gilgamesh And The Hebrew Bible
God in The Hebrew Bible is quite difficult to span, often being quite incongruous in nature, as there are "...odd contradictions and repetitions in the
narrative..." (The Hebrew Bible 151) especially in relation to God. However, God is quite similar to the gods from The Epic of Gilgamesh and The
Code of Hammurabi as "...like the humans made in his image... [he is] ... willing to scheme and make deals..." (153). Specifically, in relation to The
Code of Hammurabi, "...Moses goes to hear the word of God... and the Ten Commandments are revealed to him" (155), these commandments are
"...rules of ethical and religious conduct" (155). The Ten Commandments, God's words, seem to be inspired, at least in part, by Hammurabi's code, as
they both seem to try to "...further the well–being of mankind" (The Code of Hammurabi 1). Not only are God's words reminiscent of that of the
deities in The Code of Hammurabi and The Epic of Gilgamesh, God is also destructive in many ways, even excluding the great flood that appears in
both The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Hebrew Bible. God creates "the serpent...most cunning of all the beasts of the field..." (The Hebrew Bible 160).
The Hebrew Bible is riddled with common themes and tropes. The broadest theme presented throughout the text is the "role God plays in shaping
human lives..." (152) and the resultant of the actions God takes as being the lesson. However, the role God plays is not static, often the "...relation
between human behavior and divine favor..." (152) shifts and

What Is The Epic Of Gilgamesh
Flood stories are a part of most ancient civilizations throughout the whole world. Yet arguably the most well known is the story of Noah and the Ark.
Today I am going to go over the other main flood stories most closely related with the former, and show proof that out of the numerous flood
narratives, this is the most factual and realistic of all of them. First off we have the ancient Mesopotamian narrative Epic of Gilgamesh, Gilgamesh is
told a story by, an immortal man, that long ago the gods had decided to destroy the whole world by sending a flood. Upon hearing this information the
man Utanapishtim was able to build a giant ship that he stored all different species of creatures on, and even some craftsmen for after the flood.
Historians ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Yet if it were a copy of such a story, why would all of the dimensions for the ship be factually checked out as stable and realistic, the ability for
caring and keeping alive all of the animals mentioned in both stories, and that neither the Sumerians or the Israelites were known for their nautical
skills. Sumerians were the first to write the flood account in cuneiform then the Akkadian's carried it on, there were two types of dialects Babylonian
and Assyrian and they each had their own version of the flood story. This shows that they were recounting the stories that they have been told, writing
it in their own style. Scholars of the Christian faith believe that the recounting of the Noah's flood was told orally and passed down until Moses
eventually wrote it to be apart of the bible. So this makes the origins of the bible older then all of the other flood

Analysis Of The Noachian Flood Deluge
I am arguing that the Noachian Flood Deluge as depicted in the biblical book of Genesis is a fable, with no basis in reality. My opponent is
required to be a creationist who believes in a worldwide flood. He can not however, just ignore problems and say that God did it. He can't used faith
as a justification for belief, and must prove it with evidence. Of course, positive claims require positive evidence, and that is what I expect.
Meteorology and Thermodynamics
Leonard G. Soroka and Charles L. Nelson in their Physical Constraints on the Noachian Deluge examined four separate methods for flood waters,
being rain, hypothermic springs, and two types of cometary impact. None of them work, due to excessive energy and heat.
Rainfall Model
The amount of water presently in the oceans is about 1.37 billion cubic kilometers, and to cover all the high mountains of the earth would require 4.4
billion additional cubic kilometers or approximately 3 times the amount of water present in the oceans. Not only would this make the air unbreathable
due to it being 99.9% water vapor, atmospheric pressure being 840 times what it is now. Then take the latent heat of vaporization, when a kilogram of
water vapor condenses and 2.26 million joules of energy are released. This is what powers thunderstorms and hurricanes. Condensing 4.4 billion cubic
kilometers would create 10^26 joules of energy, making the planet 3500 degrees C, temporarily making the planet the second hottest object in the solar

Noah's Ark vs. Gilgamesh Epic
The Gilgamesh Epic is an ancient Mesopotamian story about life and the suffering one must endure while alive. Included in the story, is a tale of a
great flood that covered the earth, killing all but a select few of it's inhabitants. This story of a great flood is common to most people, and has
effected history in several ways. It's presence in the Gilgamesh Epic has caused many people to search for evidence that a great flood actually
happened. It has also caused several other religions and cultures to take the same basic story, claiming it for their own. Whether in Christianity in the
form of Noah's Ark, or through Mesopotamian history in the form of an immortal, the idea of a great flood has proven to be a common story
throughout the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This story can be found with great variation in over two hundred separate cultures all over the globe. Though these stories are, for the most part, all
unique to their own culture, they all have at least these four things in common: The cause of the flood was a moral one, and people brought it on
themselves; one person is warned of the oncoming flood, and he saves himself and friends and family; the world is depopulated except for the few
survivors; and animals play some sort of role. All other details differ in such a way that borrowing from the Bible or the Gilgamesh Epic is almost
excluded altogether. These separate accounts from different cultures are probably recollections of an event that was never forgotten, although the
details may have become blurred. All the evidence collected from the different cultures suggests that a worldwide flood did occur. A flood of this size
would have needed more water than the Earth currently has. If all the water vapor in the Earth's atmosphere fell to the Earth in rainfall right now, it
would only increase the world's sea levels by two inches. How could it be possible for the world to be covered in water when there isn't enough water
on Earth? Two possibilities are that the water flooding the world did not just come from rainfall, and the Earth before this great flood was much
different than afterwards. Many scientists believe that

Essay on Flood Legends From Around the World
There are flood stories from many cultures. The flood stories usually consist of a higher power that floods a civilization due to some act that has
made the higher power angry. The stories talk about one specific family and how the flood consumes the entire globe. So many cultures have a
story about a great flood that have many similar details that it is hard to not believe that it is not true, but whether the story of a great flood is true
or not, it is up to the individual to decide. Judaism is religion that many Hebrews are a part of. Many Christian religions like Catholicism also believe
the same story that the Jews do about the great flood. They believe that God had become so upset with mankind's evil ways, he wanted to... Show more
He then sent out a dove that came back without anything. A week later Noah sent the dove out again, and the dove returned with an olive branch.
The next week the dove did not return to the ark. After a year and ten days of being in the ark, Noah and his family emerged with the animals.
Noah sacrificed some of the animals to God, and God was so pleased he vowed to never destroy all of the living creatures with a flood again. The
rainbow that appeared was like the signature to an agreement that he would never do it again. The animals ran wild and began to produce and God
told Noah's family to repopulate the earth (Genesis 6–9).
In Greek mythology, Zeus wanted to destroy the men of the Bronze Age so he sent a flood. He thought the people of this age were very wicked.
"Prometheus advised his son Deucalion to build a chest. All other men perished except for a few who escaped to high mountains" (). After
Deucalion and his wife floated in the chest for nine days they land on Parnassus. Then, he made a sacrifice to Zeus in which he threw stones and they
became men. Then his wife threw stones and they became women. This story focuses on one family in particular, Deucalion and his wife. There is a
great flood that wipes everyone out but them, and a great higher power, Zeus, did this to the earth. In Roman mythology, which is very similar to
Greek mythology, there is a flood story as well.

The Biblical Flood of Genesis Based Upon the Flood of the...
Biblical Flood Based Upon the Flood of Gilgamesh
In the middle of the nineteenth century, archaeologists unearthed twelve clay tablets. Around the turn of the twentieth century, archaeologists finally
managed to decipher the tablets written in Akkadian, the language of ancient royalty and diplomacy. The tablets tell of the story of Gilgamesh. (1)
The eleventh tablet tells that Gilgamesh, in his quest for immortality set out on a long journey to look for his ancestor, Utnapishtim. Utnapishtim was
already bestowed with eternal life by the gods. Upon reaching the island of Utnapishtim's abode, Gilgamesh was told a story by his ancestor of a great
flood that once swept the world. (2) The similarity between this story and that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The floor was 200 feet square. The walls were 200 feet high. I gave it six stories and divided the breadth seven times. Its interior I divided into nine.
Six sar of bitumen I poured into the kiln."
(Utnapishtim then proceeded to built his ship. he continues his story):
'All that I had I loaded, of the seed of all living things. I brought into the ship my whole family and kinsfolk. The cattle of the field, the beasts of the
field, all craftsmen–I made them go up into it. I went into the ship and closed my door."
Genesis 6:14–16
"Make room in the ark, and cover it inside and out with pitch. This is how you are to make it; the length of the ark 300 cubits, its breadth 50 cubits
and height 30 cubits. Make a roof for the ark and finish it to a cubit above, and set the door of the ark in its side; make it with the lower, second and
third decks."
Genesis 7:13–16
On the very same day Noah and his sons, Shem and Ham, and Japheth, and Noah's wife and the three wives of his sons with them entered the ark, they
and every beast...and all the cattle...and every creeping things...and every bird...And they that entered male and female of all flesh, went in...and the
Lord shut him in.
"Six days and six nights raged the wind, the flood, the cyclone devastated the land. When the seventh day came, the cyclone, the flood, the battle was
over...the

Tracking Myth to Geological Reality
Kevin Krajick's article "Tracking Myth to Geological Reality" was published by American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2005. This
article examines how many myths can be linked to geological evidence. Geologists have been investigating how ancient geological phenomenon are
able to shed light on the origins of many myths. Scientist have even uncovered evidence that may serve as the inspiration for biblical stories. Many are
hoping that understanding these myths and the geological phenomenon they depict will reveal important information about natural disasters like:
tsunamis, floods and volcanic eruptions. It is hoped that this information will save human lives in the future. With all of these new discoveries it is
important to... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
in Krajick 763). These myths have led scientist to believe that the explosion is reoccurring. The Genesis flood store describes a large scale flood
that covers all of the mountains and rids the world of man and his wicked flesh. It has been argued that the rising sea level of the Mediterranean,
which followed the last deglaciation covered what is now the Bosporus Strait and flowed into the Black Sea around 7,600 years ago. It is thought
that this massive flood served as the inspiration for the great flood described in The Book of Genesis. While this evidence is not conclusive it adds a
new perspective on flood stories. Atrahasis is a creation and flood story that is much older but it is now reasonable to wonder if this too was not based
on an actual flood. Currently, there is no evidence directly linking the myth to actual flooding. However, it was common for the Tigris and Euphrates
rivers to flood during the time of this myths creation. It is hoped that by understanding the patterns of these catastrophic environmental events. That
lives can be saved in the future. In the case of the previously undiscovered fault line in Seattle, it is hoped that this information will reduce casualties in
the event that the fault line slips again. Brian Atwater a paleoseismologist, of the U.S. Geological Survey in Seattle said, "Myth can sometimes

Essay on Comparing Gilgamesh to Genesis
Comparing Gilgamesh to Genesis In both Gilgamesh and Noah and the Flood, man's wickedness leads to death, destruction, and rebirth all caused by
billions of gallons of water sweeping the earth's surface. The flood in both stories destroys most of mankind. The floods represent rebirth and a new
beginning for mankind, as well as the gods and God's wrath. In Gilgamesh the gods decide to destroy mankind by flooding the earth for six days and
nights. Utnapishtim is chosen to build a boat in order to restart mankind after the flood. In the Bible God also decides to flood the earth due to the
increase in wickedness. God chooses Noah to build an ark and store seven pairs of every clean animal and two of every other kind of animal on it ...
171–172)
This quote describes how long God will have the rain go for. It also gives orders to Noah from God to collect all the animals. Noah and his family are
the only ones chosen by God to survive the massive flood. After living right outside Houston for so many years, the flood in Gilgamesh seems more
realistic because it only rains for 6 days and nights. I can't imagine it raining here for 40 days and nights. God Promises Noah he will never flood the
earth again by creating a rainbow. He describes it by saying:
'I now establish My covenant with you and your offspring to come, and with every living thing that is with you. – birds, cattle, and every wild beast as
well – all that have come out of the ark, every living thing on earth. I will maintain My covenant with you: never again shall all flesh be cut off by
the waters of a flood, and never again shall there be a flood to destroy the earth."(Genesis pg. 174) This is Gods way of letting Noah know that he will
never again flood the earth again.
In Gilgamesh, Utnapishtim is chosen to survive the great flood because he too is faithful to his lord, God Ea. They each prepare for their journey by
building a large boat, and bringing with them two of every animal and their families. Noah's ark is thirty cubits high, and three stories while
Utnapishtim's boat is two hundred feet tall, with six

Atrahasis Account Of The Great Flood Essay
Atrahasis: Account of the Great Flood
The relationship between gods and humanity in Atrahisis: The Account of The Great Flood seems to carry great irresponsibility. Most of the gods
display the weak characteristics of humans. They whine about work, constantly complain, selfishly create humans and then wish them dead. Enki and
Atrahasis, two of the main characters in the flood story (one god and one human), gain a mutual respect that displays the proper relationship between
humans and the divine. A relationship of prayerful 'calling out' to the gods, followed by a merciful response toward humankind, is the healthy and
correct picture this story shows us. A correct relationship between gods and humans carries the possibility of eternal life... Show more content on
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In the story, humans in Sumeria are flourishing, increasing their population, growing; and this creates a bothersome preponderance of noise on earth.
The gods become angry, due to the racket, claiming that it keeps them awake all day and all night, providing no time to sleep. They prevail upon the
god of the earth, Ellil, who creates disease and sickness. / Let sickness: headache, suruppu, asakku, Blow into them like a storm. (PFP 9)
When the disease hit, the good man, Atrahasis, who had his "ear open to his god Enki" (PFP 8), used his relationship with this god to spare his
people. He was spoken to and guided to perform certain rituals and sacrifices with his people, in order to be freed from the sickness. This was
successful. "600 years, or less than 600 passed" (PFP 8) Again; The country was as noisy as a bellowing bull The God grew restless at their clamour,
Ellil had to listen to their noise. He addressed the great gods, "The noise of mankind has become too much. I am losing sleep over their racket. Cut
off food supplies to the people! Let the vegetation be too scant for their hunger! Let Adad wipe away his rain. Below let no flood–water flow from the
springs. Let wind go, let it strip the ground bare, Let clouds gather but not drop rain, Let the field yield a diminished harvest, Let Nissaba stop up her
bosom.
No happiness shall come to them. (PFP 8)
The drought put upon the earth did not put an end to the racket for

The Theme Of Flood Themes In The Gilgamesh Epic
[Title] The concept of ravaging waters destroying all of earth except one sole man and woman is a constant theme across cultures. Almost all ethnic
groups possess a story of a family surviving a flood to repopulate the rest of the world. This idea is present in the Bible, in the Gilgamesh epic, to
even the Chinese. I will argue that mythological journeys across culture demonstrate a reoccurring flood theme. The first flood myth recorded was in
the Gilgamesh epic. Gilgamesh was a demigod who sought after immortality after his best friend Enkidu dies. During this quest he aims to find
Utnapishtim, the one man that survived the great flood of the gods. According to Moran, the flood was not a part of the original Gilgamesh epic
(1995). The ancient Mediterranean flood story states that Utnapishtim was chosen by the gods because mankind was intolerable. The deity Ea warns
Utnapishtim to build and ark and save the human race. Following the completion of the ark, it begins to rain for 6 days and 6 nights. Concluding the
rain, Utnapishtim's boat is trapped on a mountain top for 7 additional days. At the end of his ordeal, Utnapishtim offers a sacrifice to the gods, but Enlil
is enraged that he escaped their efforts. Ea comes to Utnapishtim rescue and convinces the gods that he escaped without any assistance. As a reward for
his survival, the gods grant Utnapishtim immortality. Moran argues that the story found it's way to be attributed with the epic because it demonstrates
that

Comparing Gilgamesh And Noah's Ark
Many ancient legends recur in different cultures. The general theme gives the same message or just has striking similarities but each story differs in
many aspects. New cultures develop from the older ones. They do so by taking stories from older ones and further developing it to mirror their own
time. One story that has been repeated in several cultures is the legend of the disastrous flood. The epic of Gilgamesh and the Bibles Story Noah's Ark
have this legend in them but specific details differ on several occasions. The Epic Of Gilgamesh is an epic poem from ancient Mesopotamia that is
said to be the earliest surviving great work of literature hence, the epic was set 5000 years before the Bible, yet the same situation occurred in the
Bible many years later could this mean that the story was passed down from generation to generation till it was incorporated into the Bible. If this is a
possibility then were other legends also stories passed down from generation to generation and later added to religious text. What set these two stories
apart the most is the reason for the floods ,in Gilgamesh the Gods reasons ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ea is able to subdue his anger and convices him that Utnapishtim survived on his own and is rewarded by Enlil with the gift of immortality. In the
Genisis after Noah leaves the Ark he gives Goad a sacrifice. "And Noah builded an altar unto the LORD; and took of every clean beast, and of
every clean fowl, and offered burnt offerings on the altar"(Gen. 8:20). God then rewards him by making the first covenant of the Hebrew Bible with
Noah. Then in the end a sign was given to show that the destruction of earth in a flood wont happen again, in Genesis it was a rainbow and in
Gilgamesh it was a

Evidence for the Biblical Flood
"And God said to Noah, "I have determined to make an end of all flesh, for the earth is filled with violence through them. Behold, I will destroy the
earth. Make yourself an ark..." (Genesis 6:13–14, English Standard Version) "For behold, I will bring a flood of waters upon the earth to destroy all
flesh in which is the breath of life under heaven. Everything that is on the earth shall die." (Genesis 6:17, ESV) "And of every living thing of all
flesh you shall bring two of every sort into the ark to keep them alive with you. They shall be male and female." (Genesis 6:19, ESV) "Noah did this;
he did all that God commanded him." (Genesis 6:22, ESV) "In the six hundredth year of Noah's life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of...
(1995–2013) Finally, many evolutionists use the Grand Canyon as proof for millions of years, but evidence shows it actually formed from the
overspill from two post–Flood lakes. (Creation Today, n.d.) Obviously, all of this evidence creates major problems forevolution, but is fully explained
by Noah's Flood. One of the biggest pieces of evidence for the Flood is the Cambrian explosion. The Cambrian explosion is taught by evolutionist to
be a sudden burst of evolution caused by an increase in favorable environments. An evolutionist article states, "Fossils provide solid evidence that
organisms from the past are not the same as those found today; they show a progression of evolution... The resulting fossil record tells the story of the
past and shows the evolution of form over millions of years. For example, scientists have recovered highly–detailed records showing the evolution of
humans and horses." (Evidence of Evolution, n.d.) In reality the fossil record shows that there was a sudden and nearly simultaneous appearance of
all known phyla as well as species from the most distant parts of the family tree during the Cambrian period, instead of a gradual evolution. (Wieland,
n.d.) (Wise, 2009) Fossils have been found worldwide in Precambrian rocks, but they were too bizarre and different

Flood Myths Essay examples
Flood Myths
Myths from many different cultures seem to tell the same story. Themes from Babylonian myth can be seen in Egyptian stories; elements of Christian
theology are evident in some ancient Chinese texts, and so on. How is this possible? How can cultures that have had little physical contact present us
with such analogous narratives? These questions grow more perplexing when time is considered. Many of these tales are not only from separate
corners of the earth, but also seem to have been written in vastly disparate time periods. This being said, it is still a fact that these cultures do rely on a
number of shared stories. The hero exists universally; and often shares a number of elements across cultural boundaries. All... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Yahweh looks down upon the men and women he has created and is saddened by their lack of values. He decides to rid the earth of this corrupt age
and begin anew. Both versions then have a god choosing to save one man. The Babylonian version tells us of Utnapishtim. He is warned of Enlil's
plan by Ea, through a dream, and is instructed to build a great boat. Noah was the only man on earth still in Yahweh's favor. So he came to Noah and
told him to also build a boat.
The men are then instructed to take with them certain people, animals and possessions. Ea tells Utnapishtim to bring with him family and kin, gold,
beasts, both wild and tame, and craftsmen. Noah is advised to take only his family and a pair of each of the earth's animals onto his boat. The items
each man is directed to take says a great deal about the culture associated with each story. The Christian world is focused on piety and stresses the
importance of denying oneself material wealth. Noah is not told to bring with him any worldly possessions unlike Utnapishtim who is told to take
gold. Utnapishtim is also told to bring craftsmen, which emphasizes the important role they played in Babylonian culture.
As the flood begins each man is warned that it will soon be time to board his boat. However, the amount of time each man is given to prepare varies
considerably between the two stories. Noah is given seven days to load all of the animals onto the ark, while Shamash comes to Utnapishtim and tells

The Epic Of Gilgamesh Vs The Genesis

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The Epic Of Gilgamesh Vs The Genesis