AnswerCyclins are named such because they undergo a constant cycl.pdf
•
0 likes•2 views
Answer: Cyclins are named such because they undergo a constant cycle of synthesis and degradation during cell division. When cyclins are synthesized, they act as an activating protein and bind to cycin-dependent kinases(Cdks) forming a cyclin-Cdk complex. This complex then acts as a signal to the cell to pass to the next cell cycle phase. Eventually, the cyclin degrades, deactivating the Cdk, thus signaling exit from a particular phase. Solution Answer: Cyclins are named such because they undergo a constant cycle of synthesis and degradation during cell division. When cyclins are synthesized, they act as an activating protein and bind to cycin-dependent kinases(Cdks) forming a cyclin-Cdk complex. This complex then acts as a signal to the cell to pass to the next cell cycle phase. Eventually, the cyclin degrades, deactivating the Cdk, thus signaling exit from a particular phase..
Report
Share
Report
Share
Download to read offline
Recommended
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase
Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) belong to a protein serine/threonine kinases whose activity depends on association with a noncatalytic regulatory subunit called a cyclin. Cyclin-dependent kinases inhibitors are vital for progression through the cell cycle and proliferation.
Cell cycle regulation Basics
An overview of cyclins and CDKs involved in the regulation of cell cycle.
Introduction to the Cell Cycle (Tutorial)
Intro to the cell cycle for 2nd year biochemists at Oxford Uni. Does not contain much detail but lots of references to further literature.
Stages of cell cycleFlow Cytometry Measurement of Cellular DNA Co.pdf
Stages of cell cycle:
Flow Cytometry Measurement of Cellular DNA Content
The nuclear DNA content of a cell can be quantitatively measured at high speed by flow
cytometry. Initially, a fluorescent dye that binds stoichiometrically to the DNA is added to a
suspension of permeabilized single cells or nuclei. The principle is that the stained material has
incorporated an amount of dye proportional to the amount of DNA. The stained material is then
measured in the flow cytometer and the emitted fluorescent signal yields an electronic pulse with
a height (amplitude) proportional to the total fluorescence emission from the cell. Thereafter,
such fluorescence data are considered a measurement of the cellular DNA content. Samples
should be analyzed at rates below 1000 cells per second in order to yield a good signal of
discrimination between singlets or doublets. Since the data obtained is not a direct measure of
cellular DNA content, reference cells with various amounts of DNA should be included in order
to identify the position of the cells with the normal diploid amount of DNA. Some of the
common reference cells often used for DNA measurements are human leukocytes or red blood
cells from chicken and trout. Commonly DNA measurements are expressed as a DNA index of
the ratio of sample DNA peak channel to reference DNA peak channel.
The Analysis of the Cell Cycle
In addition to determining the relative cellular DNA content, flow cytometry also enables the
identification of the cell distribution during the various phases of the cell cycle. Four distinct
phases could be recognized in a proliferating cell population: the G1-, S- (DNA synthesis phase),
G2- and M-phase (mitosis). However, G2- and M-phase, which both have an identical DNA
content could not be discriminated based on their differences in DNA content. Diverse software
containing mathematical models that fit the DNA histogram of a singlet have been developed in
order to calculate the percentages of cells occupying the different phases of the cell cycle.
Regulations of CDK activity:
What Are Cyclin-Dependent Kinases?
Of the many proteins involved in cell cycle control, cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are among
the most important. CDKs are a family of multifunctional enzymes that can modify various
protein substrates involved in cell cycle progression. Specifically, CDKs phosphorylate their
substrates by transferring phosphate groups from ATP to specific stretches of amino acids in the
substrates. Different types of eukaryotic cells contain different types and numbers of CDKs. For
example, yeast have only a single CDK, whereas vertebrates have four different ones.
As their name suggests, CDKs require the presence of cyclins to become active. Cyclins are a
family of proteins that have no enzymatic activity of their own but activate CDKs by binding to
them. CDKs must also be in a particular phosphorylation state — with some sites phosphorylated
and others dephosphorylated — in order for activation .
Recommended
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase
Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) belong to a protein serine/threonine kinases whose activity depends on association with a noncatalytic regulatory subunit called a cyclin. Cyclin-dependent kinases inhibitors are vital for progression through the cell cycle and proliferation.
Cell cycle regulation Basics
An overview of cyclins and CDKs involved in the regulation of cell cycle.
Introduction to the Cell Cycle (Tutorial)
Intro to the cell cycle for 2nd year biochemists at Oxford Uni. Does not contain much detail but lots of references to further literature.
Stages of cell cycleFlow Cytometry Measurement of Cellular DNA Co.pdf
Stages of cell cycle:
Flow Cytometry Measurement of Cellular DNA Content
The nuclear DNA content of a cell can be quantitatively measured at high speed by flow
cytometry. Initially, a fluorescent dye that binds stoichiometrically to the DNA is added to a
suspension of permeabilized single cells or nuclei. The principle is that the stained material has
incorporated an amount of dye proportional to the amount of DNA. The stained material is then
measured in the flow cytometer and the emitted fluorescent signal yields an electronic pulse with
a height (amplitude) proportional to the total fluorescence emission from the cell. Thereafter,
such fluorescence data are considered a measurement of the cellular DNA content. Samples
should be analyzed at rates below 1000 cells per second in order to yield a good signal of
discrimination between singlets or doublets. Since the data obtained is not a direct measure of
cellular DNA content, reference cells with various amounts of DNA should be included in order
to identify the position of the cells with the normal diploid amount of DNA. Some of the
common reference cells often used for DNA measurements are human leukocytes or red blood
cells from chicken and trout. Commonly DNA measurements are expressed as a DNA index of
the ratio of sample DNA peak channel to reference DNA peak channel.
The Analysis of the Cell Cycle
In addition to determining the relative cellular DNA content, flow cytometry also enables the
identification of the cell distribution during the various phases of the cell cycle. Four distinct
phases could be recognized in a proliferating cell population: the G1-, S- (DNA synthesis phase),
G2- and M-phase (mitosis). However, G2- and M-phase, which both have an identical DNA
content could not be discriminated based on their differences in DNA content. Diverse software
containing mathematical models that fit the DNA histogram of a singlet have been developed in
order to calculate the percentages of cells occupying the different phases of the cell cycle.
Regulations of CDK activity:
What Are Cyclin-Dependent Kinases?
Of the many proteins involved in cell cycle control, cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are among
the most important. CDKs are a family of multifunctional enzymes that can modify various
protein substrates involved in cell cycle progression. Specifically, CDKs phosphorylate their
substrates by transferring phosphate groups from ATP to specific stretches of amino acids in the
substrates. Different types of eukaryotic cells contain different types and numbers of CDKs. For
example, yeast have only a single CDK, whereas vertebrates have four different ones.
As their name suggests, CDKs require the presence of cyclins to become active. Cyclins are a
family of proteins that have no enzymatic activity of their own but activate CDKs by binding to
them. CDKs must also be in a particular phosphorylation state — with some sites phosphorylated
and others dephosphorylated — in order for activation .
Cell cycle and regulation in eukaryotes
Cell cycle and checkpoints in Human cell, role of CDK and Cyclin, Regulation of Cell Cycle.
Cell cycle in full detail study including literature review
Why do different cell types' rates of the cell cycle differ?
The cell cycle is swiftly completed by injured or lost cell types to produce replacements.
Adult skin and digestive tract cells go through the cell cycle quite fast, whereas nervous system cells divide very seldom.
Cells divide regularly during embryonic development, perhaps as frequently as once or twice an hour, moving through the cell cycle very quickly.
What is the cell cycle?
The regular sequence of activities that cells go through as they develop and divide is known as the cell cycle. Prokaryotic cells go through a rapid cycle of cell division, DNA replication, and expansion. In prokaryotes, cell division occurs in a single stage known as binary fission (shown right).Compared to prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have a more complicated cell cycle.
How is the eukaryotic cell cycle divided?
Interphase is the period between cell divisions. Depending on the kind of cell, the interphase might be shorter or longer.
The three stages or phases of the eukaryotic interphase are G1, S, and G2.
The M phase of the cell cycle is when eukaryotic cells divide. Mitosis and cytokinesis are the two stages that make up the M phase.
What happens during each phase of eukaryotic interphase?
G1: Cells do most of their growing during this phase. It begins when mitosis is complete and ends when DNA replication begins.
S: DNA is synthesized as chromosomes are replicated.
G2: Many of the molecules and cell structures required for cell division are produced; usually the shortest phase of the cell cycle.
What happens during the M phase of the eukaryotic cell cycle?
The M phase is usually much shorter than interphase and results in two daughter cells.
The first step of the M phase is mitosis. The cell’s nucleus divides during mitosis.
The second step of the M phase is cytokinesis, during which the cell’s cytoplasm is divided.
What are the steps of mitosis?
Mitosis consists of four steps: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Prophase: nuclear envelope breaks down, DNA condenses, spindle begins to form.
Metaphase: replicated chromosomes, which appear as paired sister chromatids, line up across the center of the cell and attach to spindle.
Anaphase: sister chromatids separate and move toward ends of the cell.
Telophase: chromosomes disperse, nuclear envelope reforms.
What completes the M phase of the cell cycle?
Cytokinesis completes the M phase of the cell cycle. It may begin while telophase is still taking place.
During cytokinesis, the cytoplasm (which includes all of the contents of a eukaryotic cell outside the nucleus) draws inward, eventually pinching off into two nearly equal parts. Each part contains a nucleus.
In plant cells and other eukaryotic cells that have a cell wall, a cell plate forms halfway between the divided nuclei. It gradually develops into cell membranes and forms a complete cell wall surrounding each daughter cell.
Upon the completion of cytokinesis and the M phase, a
CDKs (Cyclin-dependent Phosphokinases) are enzymes that play an impo.pdf
CDKs (Cyclin-dependent Phosphokinases) are enzymes that play an important role in regulating
and controlling the progression of the cell through various stages of the cell cycle. They carry out
phosphorylation of other proteins and activate/deactivate them for their role in the cell cycle. But
CDKs are dependent on other proteins called cyclins for their own activation and they do not
function (cause phosphorylation) in the absence of cyclins.
After a CDK-cyclin complex has initiated a phase, the cyclin slowly degrades, inactivating the
CDK and making the cell exit that particular cellular cycle phase. Hence inhibitors and CDK
activating kinases regulate the functioning of CDKs.
For eg: CDK-4 and CDK-6 are present in the G1 phase. These are activated by the CDK-
activating kinase enzyme, which phosphorylates a particular amino acid at T-160 position in the
CDK molecule, leading to its activation. But then, inhibitors like p15and p16, when present,
prevent the binding of CDK-4 and CDK-6 with cyclin D and resultingly inactivate the complex.
This pushes the cell into the next phase.
Cell Cycle Check Points: It is a set of events in the cell cycle which make sure that the cell is in a
healthy condition to move to the next stage of the cell cycle.Basically, the cell checks if it is in
the condition to proceed in the cell cycle or not, like it checks if the DNA replication has been
completed, and if chromosomes have been well separated etc.If any defect is detected, it arrests
the cell in that particular phase and initiates repair or completion.Checkpoints function through
the activities of CDKs and cyclins only. There are 3 known check points: G1 checkpoint, G2
checkpoint and metaphase checkpoint.
For eg: The G2 checkpoint is responsible for making sure that the cell growth in the cell and
protein synthesis is complete for the initiation of mitosis phase. It is situated just before the M-
phase in the cell cycle. CDK1-cyclin B complex is responsible for progression from G2 to the M
phase. As the cell reaches the transition state, CDK1 which is usually inactive, gets activated by
Wee1 and cdc25 proteins\' action. This activated CDK1 then binds to cyclin B and initiates the
cell to enter the M phase. If any abnormality is present, p53 and p21 proteins get activated and
bind to the CDK-cyclin complex, arresting the cell in the G2 phase.
Solution
CDKs (Cyclin-dependent Phosphokinases) are enzymes that play an important role in regulating
and controlling the progression of the cell through various stages of the cell cycle. They carry out
phosphorylation of other proteins and activate/deactivate them for their role in the cell cycle. But
CDKs are dependent on other proteins called cyclins for their own activation and they do not
function (cause phosphorylation) in the absence of cyclins.
After a CDK-cyclin complex has initiated a phase, the cyclin slowly degrades, inactivating the
CDK and making the cell exit that particular cellular cycle phase. Hence .
Cell cycle regulation and checkpoints
The mechanism of cell cycle regulation and the checkpoints involved in it.
CELL SIGNALLING.pptx
The phenomenon of signal transduction, also known as cell signaling, pertains to the intricate mechanisms that facilitate the transfer of biological information between cells. The effective coordination of diverse specialized cell types in various tissues and organs is a prerequisite for the proper functioning of complex multicellular organisms, necessitating intercellular communication. This communication must be continuous and dynamic to maintain coordination. Additionally, cell signaling pathways play a crucial role in the mechanisms of action of numerous drugs, including both local and general anesthetics. Consequently, a fundamental understanding of cell signaling mechanisms is imperative for comprehending various pathophysiologic and pharmacologic mechanisms.
Cell cycle checkpoints, apoptosis and cancer
Presentation relating cell cycle checkpoints to apoptosis and cancer
Cell cycle check point By KK Sahu Sir
CELL CYCLE
CELL CYCLE CHECK POINT
PHASES IN CELL CYCLE CHECK POINT
ROLE OF CYLINE AND CDKS
MUTURATIONAL PROMOTING FACTOR
FUNCTION OF MPR
CONCLUSION
REFRENCE
3. Data Link Layer is the answer.This is because, SAPs act as an i.pdf
3. Data Link Layer is the answer.
This is because, SAPs act as an interface between data link layer and network layer.
Solution
3. Data Link Layer is the answer.
This is because, SAPs act as an interface between data link layer and network layer..
1. According to most surveys and reports the most infectious disease.pdf
1. According to most surveys and reports the most infectious disease in New York city which is a
greatest public health concern is HIV/AIDS. HIV is a silent disease when first acquired, though
this latency varies in length. The progression from HIV infection to AIDS varies from 5–12
years. AIDS is a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows
life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. The overall death rate among
persons diagnosed with HIV/AIDS in New York City decreased by 62% from 2001 to 2012.
According to CDC estimates, 1,218,400 persons aged 13 years and older are living with HIV
infection, including 156,300 (12.8%) who are unaware of their infection.
3. The work \'salient\' means most noticeable or prominent features.
\"Diseases may be classified or recognized by salient features.\"
4. Steps in investigating an infectious disease outbreak;
(a) Identify the source and try to eliminate it as soon as possible
(b) Isolate people those infected with the disease to avaoid its spread.
(c) Early treatment of infected people.
(d) Development of strategies to prevent future outbreaks, calculations of risks and potential
hazard in future
(e) Create public awareness about the spread of disease/ its symptoms, causees and prevention
etc.
(f) Evaluate existing prevention strategies
(g) Address public concern
5. Worldwide deaths occur even by diseases which are vaccine-reventable. This mainly occurs
due to the lack of public awareness. More and more people should be made aware through
awareness programmes and informed about the development of new vaccines which can prevent
major diseases. This is of prime importance to reduce the death toll.
Solution
1. According to most surveys and reports the most infectious disease in New York city which is a
greatest public health concern is HIV/AIDS. HIV is a silent disease when first acquired, though
this latency varies in length. The progression from HIV infection to AIDS varies from 5–12
years. AIDS is a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows
life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. The overall death rate among
persons diagnosed with HIV/AIDS in New York City decreased by 62% from 2001 to 2012.
According to CDC estimates, 1,218,400 persons aged 13 years and older are living with HIV
infection, including 156,300 (12.8%) who are unaware of their infection.
3. The work \'salient\' means most noticeable or prominent features.
\"Diseases may be classified or recognized by salient features.\"
4. Steps in investigating an infectious disease outbreak;
(a) Identify the source and try to eliminate it as soon as possible
(b) Isolate people those infected with the disease to avaoid its spread.
(c) Early treatment of infected people.
(d) Development of strategies to prevent future outbreaks, calculations of risks and potential
hazard in future
(e) Create public awareness about the spread of disease/ its sympt.
More Related Content
Similar to AnswerCyclins are named such because they undergo a constant cycl.pdf
Cell cycle and regulation in eukaryotes
Cell cycle and checkpoints in Human cell, role of CDK and Cyclin, Regulation of Cell Cycle.
Cell cycle in full detail study including literature review
Why do different cell types' rates of the cell cycle differ?
The cell cycle is swiftly completed by injured or lost cell types to produce replacements.
Adult skin and digestive tract cells go through the cell cycle quite fast, whereas nervous system cells divide very seldom.
Cells divide regularly during embryonic development, perhaps as frequently as once or twice an hour, moving through the cell cycle very quickly.
What is the cell cycle?
The regular sequence of activities that cells go through as they develop and divide is known as the cell cycle. Prokaryotic cells go through a rapid cycle of cell division, DNA replication, and expansion. In prokaryotes, cell division occurs in a single stage known as binary fission (shown right).Compared to prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have a more complicated cell cycle.
How is the eukaryotic cell cycle divided?
Interphase is the period between cell divisions. Depending on the kind of cell, the interphase might be shorter or longer.
The three stages or phases of the eukaryotic interphase are G1, S, and G2.
The M phase of the cell cycle is when eukaryotic cells divide. Mitosis and cytokinesis are the two stages that make up the M phase.
What happens during each phase of eukaryotic interphase?
G1: Cells do most of their growing during this phase. It begins when mitosis is complete and ends when DNA replication begins.
S: DNA is synthesized as chromosomes are replicated.
G2: Many of the molecules and cell structures required for cell division are produced; usually the shortest phase of the cell cycle.
What happens during the M phase of the eukaryotic cell cycle?
The M phase is usually much shorter than interphase and results in two daughter cells.
The first step of the M phase is mitosis. The cell’s nucleus divides during mitosis.
The second step of the M phase is cytokinesis, during which the cell’s cytoplasm is divided.
What are the steps of mitosis?
Mitosis consists of four steps: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Prophase: nuclear envelope breaks down, DNA condenses, spindle begins to form.
Metaphase: replicated chromosomes, which appear as paired sister chromatids, line up across the center of the cell and attach to spindle.
Anaphase: sister chromatids separate and move toward ends of the cell.
Telophase: chromosomes disperse, nuclear envelope reforms.
What completes the M phase of the cell cycle?
Cytokinesis completes the M phase of the cell cycle. It may begin while telophase is still taking place.
During cytokinesis, the cytoplasm (which includes all of the contents of a eukaryotic cell outside the nucleus) draws inward, eventually pinching off into two nearly equal parts. Each part contains a nucleus.
In plant cells and other eukaryotic cells that have a cell wall, a cell plate forms halfway between the divided nuclei. It gradually develops into cell membranes and forms a complete cell wall surrounding each daughter cell.
Upon the completion of cytokinesis and the M phase, a
CDKs (Cyclin-dependent Phosphokinases) are enzymes that play an impo.pdf
CDKs (Cyclin-dependent Phosphokinases) are enzymes that play an important role in regulating
and controlling the progression of the cell through various stages of the cell cycle. They carry out
phosphorylation of other proteins and activate/deactivate them for their role in the cell cycle. But
CDKs are dependent on other proteins called cyclins for their own activation and they do not
function (cause phosphorylation) in the absence of cyclins.
After a CDK-cyclin complex has initiated a phase, the cyclin slowly degrades, inactivating the
CDK and making the cell exit that particular cellular cycle phase. Hence inhibitors and CDK
activating kinases regulate the functioning of CDKs.
For eg: CDK-4 and CDK-6 are present in the G1 phase. These are activated by the CDK-
activating kinase enzyme, which phosphorylates a particular amino acid at T-160 position in the
CDK molecule, leading to its activation. But then, inhibitors like p15and p16, when present,
prevent the binding of CDK-4 and CDK-6 with cyclin D and resultingly inactivate the complex.
This pushes the cell into the next phase.
Cell Cycle Check Points: It is a set of events in the cell cycle which make sure that the cell is in a
healthy condition to move to the next stage of the cell cycle.Basically, the cell checks if it is in
the condition to proceed in the cell cycle or not, like it checks if the DNA replication has been
completed, and if chromosomes have been well separated etc.If any defect is detected, it arrests
the cell in that particular phase and initiates repair or completion.Checkpoints function through
the activities of CDKs and cyclins only. There are 3 known check points: G1 checkpoint, G2
checkpoint and metaphase checkpoint.
For eg: The G2 checkpoint is responsible for making sure that the cell growth in the cell and
protein synthesis is complete for the initiation of mitosis phase. It is situated just before the M-
phase in the cell cycle. CDK1-cyclin B complex is responsible for progression from G2 to the M
phase. As the cell reaches the transition state, CDK1 which is usually inactive, gets activated by
Wee1 and cdc25 proteins\' action. This activated CDK1 then binds to cyclin B and initiates the
cell to enter the M phase. If any abnormality is present, p53 and p21 proteins get activated and
bind to the CDK-cyclin complex, arresting the cell in the G2 phase.
Solution
CDKs (Cyclin-dependent Phosphokinases) are enzymes that play an important role in regulating
and controlling the progression of the cell through various stages of the cell cycle. They carry out
phosphorylation of other proteins and activate/deactivate them for their role in the cell cycle. But
CDKs are dependent on other proteins called cyclins for their own activation and they do not
function (cause phosphorylation) in the absence of cyclins.
After a CDK-cyclin complex has initiated a phase, the cyclin slowly degrades, inactivating the
CDK and making the cell exit that particular cellular cycle phase. Hence .
Cell cycle regulation and checkpoints
The mechanism of cell cycle regulation and the checkpoints involved in it.
CELL SIGNALLING.pptx
The phenomenon of signal transduction, also known as cell signaling, pertains to the intricate mechanisms that facilitate the transfer of biological information between cells. The effective coordination of diverse specialized cell types in various tissues and organs is a prerequisite for the proper functioning of complex multicellular organisms, necessitating intercellular communication. This communication must be continuous and dynamic to maintain coordination. Additionally, cell signaling pathways play a crucial role in the mechanisms of action of numerous drugs, including both local and general anesthetics. Consequently, a fundamental understanding of cell signaling mechanisms is imperative for comprehending various pathophysiologic and pharmacologic mechanisms.
Cell cycle checkpoints, apoptosis and cancer
Presentation relating cell cycle checkpoints to apoptosis and cancer
Cell cycle check point By KK Sahu Sir
CELL CYCLE
CELL CYCLE CHECK POINT
PHASES IN CELL CYCLE CHECK POINT
ROLE OF CYLINE AND CDKS
MUTURATIONAL PROMOTING FACTOR
FUNCTION OF MPR
CONCLUSION
REFRENCE
Similar to AnswerCyclins are named such because they undergo a constant cycl.pdf (20)
New Microsoft Office PowerPoint Presentation-1.pptx
New Microsoft Office PowerPoint Presentation-1.pptx
Cell cycle in full detail study including literature review
Cell cycle in full detail study including literature review
CDKs (Cyclin-dependent Phosphokinases) are enzymes that play an impo.pdf
CDKs (Cyclin-dependent Phosphokinases) are enzymes that play an impo.pdf
Chaotic Dynamical Systems and Biological Applications
Chaotic Dynamical Systems and Biological Applications
More from shaktisinhgandhinaga
3. Data Link Layer is the answer.This is because, SAPs act as an i.pdf
3. Data Link Layer is the answer.
This is because, SAPs act as an interface between data link layer and network layer.
Solution
3. Data Link Layer is the answer.
This is because, SAPs act as an interface between data link layer and network layer..
1. According to most surveys and reports the most infectious disease.pdf
1. According to most surveys and reports the most infectious disease in New York city which is a
greatest public health concern is HIV/AIDS. HIV is a silent disease when first acquired, though
this latency varies in length. The progression from HIV infection to AIDS varies from 5–12
years. AIDS is a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows
life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. The overall death rate among
persons diagnosed with HIV/AIDS in New York City decreased by 62% from 2001 to 2012.
According to CDC estimates, 1,218,400 persons aged 13 years and older are living with HIV
infection, including 156,300 (12.8%) who are unaware of their infection.
3. The work \'salient\' means most noticeable or prominent features.
\"Diseases may be classified or recognized by salient features.\"
4. Steps in investigating an infectious disease outbreak;
(a) Identify the source and try to eliminate it as soon as possible
(b) Isolate people those infected with the disease to avaoid its spread.
(c) Early treatment of infected people.
(d) Development of strategies to prevent future outbreaks, calculations of risks and potential
hazard in future
(e) Create public awareness about the spread of disease/ its symptoms, causees and prevention
etc.
(f) Evaluate existing prevention strategies
(g) Address public concern
5. Worldwide deaths occur even by diseases which are vaccine-reventable. This mainly occurs
due to the lack of public awareness. More and more people should be made aware through
awareness programmes and informed about the development of new vaccines which can prevent
major diseases. This is of prime importance to reduce the death toll.
Solution
1. According to most surveys and reports the most infectious disease in New York city which is a
greatest public health concern is HIV/AIDS. HIV is a silent disease when first acquired, though
this latency varies in length. The progression from HIV infection to AIDS varies from 5–12
years. AIDS is a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows
life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. The overall death rate among
persons diagnosed with HIV/AIDS in New York City decreased by 62% from 2001 to 2012.
According to CDC estimates, 1,218,400 persons aged 13 years and older are living with HIV
infection, including 156,300 (12.8%) who are unaware of their infection.
3. The work \'salient\' means most noticeable or prominent features.
\"Diseases may be classified or recognized by salient features.\"
4. Steps in investigating an infectious disease outbreak;
(a) Identify the source and try to eliminate it as soon as possible
(b) Isolate people those infected with the disease to avaoid its spread.
(c) Early treatment of infected people.
(d) Development of strategies to prevent future outbreaks, calculations of risks and potential
hazard in future
(e) Create public awareness about the spread of disease/ its sympt.
1) D. Platelets are the blood cells which aid in blood clotting.2).pdf
1) D. Platelets are the blood cells which aid in blood clotting.
2) C. Intestinal epithelial cells lines the intestine and helps in absorption of nutrients. ( Simple
columnar epithelium)
Solution
1) D. Platelets are the blood cells which aid in blood clotting.
2) C. Intestinal epithelial cells lines the intestine and helps in absorption of nutrients. ( Simple
columnar epithelium).
Vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft uses powered rotors fo.pdf
Vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft uses powered rotors for take off and landing
operations. For fixed wing aircraft, it should accelerate horizontally before its take-off. In VTOL
aircraft all moving stabilizer are positioned at a tail end and wing are positioned halfway
between the distal ends of the wing. Wing configuration – Substantially straight wing and canted
wing configuration. VTOL aircraft also includes pogo support is configured to deploy from each
of the wing’s distal ends. Harrier – unique design feature. It is capable of vertical/short takeoff
and landing (V/STOL) operations. In Harrier’s exhaust nozzle from the engine are able to swivel.
When the aircraft is take off/landing nozzle in downward position to create thrust to take off.
However, when the aircraft reached a desired altitude, nozzle turns to point backward to move
forward. For better of Harrier aircraft design, we need to study all forces – engine thrust, air
resistance and the plane own weight.
Solution
Vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft uses powered rotors for take off and landing
operations. For fixed wing aircraft, it should accelerate horizontally before its take-off. In VTOL
aircraft all moving stabilizer are positioned at a tail end and wing are positioned halfway
between the distal ends of the wing. Wing configuration – Substantially straight wing and canted
wing configuration. VTOL aircraft also includes pogo support is configured to deploy from each
of the wing’s distal ends. Harrier – unique design feature. It is capable of vertical/short takeoff
and landing (V/STOL) operations. In Harrier’s exhaust nozzle from the engine are able to swivel.
When the aircraft is take off/landing nozzle in downward position to create thrust to take off.
However, when the aircraft reached a desired altitude, nozzle turns to point backward to move
forward. For better of Harrier aircraft design, we need to study all forces – engine thrust, air
resistance and the plane own weight..
The degree of ionization is influenced by the con.pdf
The degree of ionization is influenced by the concentration of the solution that
means the dilution. more is the dilution more is the degree of ionization.
Solution
The degree of ionization is influenced by the concentration of the solution that
means the dilution. more is the dilution more is the degree of ionization..
Problem 1 H2SO4 is diprotic, so it gives [H+] o.pdf
Problem 1: H2SO4 is diprotic, so it gives [H+] of 2(0.255)M = 0.51M KOH is
monobasic, so it gives [OH-] of 0.255M M1V1 = M2V2 0.51(45) = 0.255(V2) V2 = 90mL
Problem 2: H2SO4 is diprotic, so it gives [H+] of 2(0.140)M = 0.28M KOH is monobasic, so it
gives [OH-] of 0.255M M1V1 = M2V2 0.28(195) = 0.255(V2) V2 = 214.12mL Problem 3:
H2SO4 is diprotic, so it gives [H+] of 2(0.110)M = 0.22M KOH is monobasic, so it gives [OH-]
of 0.255M M1V1 = M2V2 0.22(70) = 0.255(V2) V2 = 60.39mL
Solution
Problem 1: H2SO4 is diprotic, so it gives [H+] of 2(0.255)M = 0.51M KOH is
monobasic, so it gives [OH-] of 0.255M M1V1 = M2V2 0.51(45) = 0.255(V2) V2 = 90mL
Problem 2: H2SO4 is diprotic, so it gives [H+] of 2(0.140)M = 0.28M KOH is monobasic, so it
gives [OH-] of 0.255M M1V1 = M2V2 0.28(195) = 0.255(V2) V2 = 214.12mL Problem 3:
H2SO4 is diprotic, so it gives [H+] of 2(0.110)M = 0.22M KOH is monobasic, so it gives [OH-]
of 0.255M M1V1 = M2V2 0.22(70) = 0.255(V2) V2 = 60.39mL.
only one because it exist only one isomer .pdf
only one because it exist only one isomer
Solution
only one because it exist only one isomer.
when 71.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with .pdf
when 71.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas 71.1 moles
of methane is produced
Solution
when 71.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas 71.1 moles
of methane is produced.
rate at t=0 is R=0.042 Overall order of reaction=.pdf
rate at t=0 is R=0.042 Overall order of reaction=1+1=2
Solution
rate at t=0 is R=0.042 Overall order of reaction=1+1=2.
moles of H+ = 0.337 0.6303 = 0.2124 moles of OH.pdf
moles of H+ = 0.337 * 0.6303 = 0.2124 moles of OH- = 0.447 * 10^0.02 = 0.46807
Moles of OH- left = 0.46807 - 0.2124 = 0.25566 moles [OH-] = 0.25566 / (0.337 + 0.447) =
0.3261 pOH = - log [OH-] = 0.487 pH = 14 - pOH = 13.513
Solution
moles of H+ = 0.337 * 0.6303 = 0.2124 moles of OH- = 0.447 * 10^0.02 = 0.46807
Moles of OH- left = 0.46807 - 0.2124 = 0.25566 moles [OH-] = 0.25566 / (0.337 + 0.447) =
0.3261 pOH = - log [OH-] = 0.487 pH = 14 - pOH = 13.513.
lithium hydrogenphosphite LiH2PO3 lead(IV) hyd.pdf
lithium hydrogenphosphite : LiH2PO3 lead(IV) hydrogensulfide : Pb(HSO4)4
bismuth(V) sulfate : Bi2(SO4)5 sodium nitride: Na3N chloric acid: HClO3 perbromic acid:
HBrO4 hydrochloric acid: HCl hydroselenic acid: H2Se hypoiodous acid: HIO bromous acid :
HBrO2
Solution
lithium hydrogenphosphite : LiH2PO3 lead(IV) hydrogensulfide : Pb(HSO4)4
bismuth(V) sulfate : Bi2(SO4)5 sodium nitride: Na3N chloric acid: HClO3 perbromic acid:
HBrO4 hydrochloric acid: HCl hydroselenic acid: H2Se hypoiodous acid: HIO bromous acid :
HBrO2.
HClO3 HClO2 HClO HBrO Solution .pdf
HClO3 > HClO2 > HClO > HBrO
Solution
HClO3 > HClO2 > HClO > HBrO.
d. PO43- as can acceppt H+ but cant donate H+. .pdf
d. PO43- as can acceppt H+ but can\'t donate H+.
Solution
d. PO43- as can acceppt H+ but can\'t donate H+..
water + water = water 0.108 + 1x = 0.90(8 + x)0.8 + x = 7.2 + .pdf
water + water = water
0.10*8 + 1*x = 0.90(8 + x)
0.8 + x = 7.2 + 0.90x
0.10x = 6.4
x=64
Solution
water + water = water
0.10*8 + 1*x = 0.90(8 + x)
0.8 + x = 7.2 + 0.90x
0.10x = 6.4
x=64.
cooking of food, burning of paper, .pdf
cooking of food, burning of paper,
Solution
cooking of food, burning of paper,.
The rst time they get one of the two sexes. After that they are wait.pdf
The rst time they get one of the two sexes. After that they are waiting for the event of probability
1/2 and expected value of 2, that gives them the other one, so the mean is 1 + 2 = 3.
Solution
The rst time they get one of the two sexes. After that they are waiting for the event of probability
1/2 and expected value of 2, that gives them the other one, so the mean is 1 + 2 = 3..
System Thinking and Engineering-SolutionSystem Thinking and E.pdf
System Thinking and Engineering:-
Solution
System Thinking and Engineering:-.
Solution1.) False (access the modules in the VBA editor (ALT+F11).pdf
Solution
:
1.) False (access the modules in the VBA editor (ALT+F11)? If so, you can right-click then
choose \"Remove Module )
2.) False: (Other plots are, Pie, line, Area, Bar, Stock chart, surface chart etc)
3.) True
4.) False (it can be changed)
5.) False (it can be changed)
6.) d ( A function program in excel cannot have multiple outputs)
7.) Boolen
8.) Solve equations.
More from shaktisinhgandhinaga (20)
3. Data Link Layer is the answer.This is because, SAPs act as an i.pdf
3. Data Link Layer is the answer.This is because, SAPs act as an i.pdf
1. According to most surveys and reports the most infectious disease.pdf
1. According to most surveys and reports the most infectious disease.pdf
1) D. Platelets are the blood cells which aid in blood clotting.2).pdf
1) D. Platelets are the blood cells which aid in blood clotting.2).pdf
Vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft uses powered rotors fo.pdf
Vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft uses powered rotors fo.pdf
The degree of ionization is influenced by the con.pdf
The degree of ionization is influenced by the con.pdf
Problem 1 H2SO4 is diprotic, so it gives [H+] o.pdf
Problem 1 H2SO4 is diprotic, so it gives [H+] o.pdf
when 71.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with .pdf
when 71.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with .pdf
rate at t=0 is R=0.042 Overall order of reaction=.pdf
rate at t=0 is R=0.042 Overall order of reaction=.pdf
moles of H+ = 0.337 0.6303 = 0.2124 moles of OH.pdf
moles of H+ = 0.337 0.6303 = 0.2124 moles of OH.pdf
lithium hydrogenphosphite LiH2PO3 lead(IV) hyd.pdf
lithium hydrogenphosphite LiH2PO3 lead(IV) hyd.pdf
d. PO43- as can acceppt H+ but cant donate H+. .pdf
d. PO43- as can acceppt H+ but cant donate H+. .pdf
water + water = water 0.108 + 1x = 0.90(8 + x)0.8 + x = 7.2 + .pdf
water + water = water 0.108 + 1x = 0.90(8 + x)0.8 + x = 7.2 + .pdf
The rst time they get one of the two sexes. After that they are wait.pdf
The rst time they get one of the two sexes. After that they are wait.pdf
System Thinking and Engineering-SolutionSystem Thinking and E.pdf
System Thinking and Engineering-SolutionSystem Thinking and E.pdf
Solution1.) False (access the modules in the VBA editor (ALT+F11).pdf
Solution1.) False (access the modules in the VBA editor (ALT+F11).pdf
Recently uploaded
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptx
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
This Presentation in details discusses on Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
CACJapan - GROUP Presentation 1- Wk 4.pdf
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
This ppt include the description of the edible vaccine i.e. a new concept over the traditional vaccine administered by injection.
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of other biological materials, Ownership and period of protection
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI funded books
Wednesday 22 May 2024, 14:00-15:00.
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI funded books
Wednesday 22 May 2024, 14:00-15:00.
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI funded books
Wednesday 22 May 2024, 14:00-15:00.
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Event Link:-
https://meetups.mulesoft.com/events/details/mulesoft-mysore-presents-exploring-gemini-ai-and-integration-with-mulesoft/
Agenda
● Java 17 Upgrade Overview
● Why and by when do customers need to upgrade to Java 17?
● Is there any immediate impact to upgrading to Mule Runtime 4.6 and beyond?
● Which MuleSoft products are in scope?
For Upcoming Meetups Join Mysore Meetup Group - https://meetups.mulesoft.com/mysore/
YouTube:- youtube.com/@mulesoftmysore
Mysore WhatsApp group:- https://chat.whatsapp.com/EhqtHtCC75vCAX7gaO842N
Speaker:-
Shubham Chaurasia - https://www.linkedin.com/in/shubhamchaurasia1/
Priya Shaw - https://www.linkedin.com/in/priya-shaw
Organizers:-
Shubham Chaurasia - https://www.linkedin.com/in/shubhamchaurasia1/
Giridhar Meka - https://www.linkedin.com/in/giridharmeka
Priya Shaw - https://www.linkedin.com/in/priya-shaw
Shyam Raj Prasad-
https://www.linkedin.com/in/shyam-raj-prasad/
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Presentation required for the master in Education.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Recently uploaded (20)
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptx
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptx
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
AnswerCyclins are named such because they undergo a constant cycl.pdf
- 1. Answer: Cyclins are named such because they undergo a constant cycle of synthesis and degradation during cell division. When cyclins are synthesized, they act as an activating protein and bind to cycin-dependent kinases(Cdks) forming a cyclin-Cdk complex. This complex then acts as a signal to the cell to pass to the next cell cycle phase. Eventually, the cyclin degrades, deactivating the Cdk, thus signaling exit from a particular phase. Solution Answer: Cyclins are named such because they undergo a constant cycle of synthesis and degradation during cell division. When cyclins are synthesized, they act as an activating protein and bind to cycin-dependent kinases(Cdks) forming a cyclin-Cdk complex. This complex then acts as a signal to the cell to pass to the next cell cycle phase. Eventually, the cyclin degrades, deactivating the Cdk, thus signaling exit from a particular phase.