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Peter Eisenman

  History of Architecture
      Saniya Nalband
      SYBARCH-B01140
                            1
WORKS :-
1.   House II
2.   House VI
3.   University of Phoenix Stadium, Arizona
4.   Memorial for the Murdered Jews




                                              2
Houses




         3
House VI




           4
A critique’s note on House VI


“Most of these columns have no role in
supporting the building planes, but are
there, like the planes and the slits in the
walls and ceilings that represent planes, to
mark the geometry and rhythm of
Eisenman’s notational system.”


                                               5
• Situated on a flat site in Cornwall, Connecticut
• The design emerged from a conceptual
  process that began with a grid.
• Eisenman manipulated the grid in a way so
  that the house was divided into four sections
  and when completed the building itself could
  be a “record of the design process.”
• Therefore structural elements, were revealed
  so that the construction process was evident,
  but not always understood.

                                                     6
7
• the house became a study between the actual
  structure and architectural theory.
• simple post and beam system used.
• However some columns or beams play no
  structural role, are incorporated to enhance
  the conceptual design.




                                             8
9
• one column in the kitchen hovers over the
  kitchen table, not even touching the ground!
• In other spaces, beams meet but do not
  intersect, creating a cluster of supports.




                                                 10
Section




          11
Section




          12
• Purposely ignoring the idea of form following
  function, Eisenman created spaces that were
  quirky and well-lit, but rather unconventional
  to live with.




                                               13
• an upside down staircase is an
  element which portrays the
  axis of the house and is
  painted red to draw attention.

• Many unconventional aspects:
  column hanging over the
  dinner table that separates
  diners ,and the single
  bathroom that is only
  accessible through a
  bedroom.




                             14
15
• In the bedroom there is a glass slot in the
  centre of the wall continuing through the floor
  that divides the room in half, forcing there to
  be separate beds on either side of the room so
  that the couple was forced to sleep apart from
  each other.




                                                16
• Eisenman was able to constantly remind the
  users of the architecture around them and how it
  affects their lives. He succeeded in building a
  structure that functioned both as a house and a
  work of art, but changing the priority of both so
  that function followed the art. He built a home
  where man was forced to live in a work of art, a
  sculpture, and according to the clients who
  enjoyed inhabiting Eisenman’s artwork and
  poetry, the house was very successful.

                                                  17
House II




           18
19
plan




       20
plan




       21
22
1st floor axonometric




                        23
2nd floor axonometric




                        24
South facade




               25
West facade




              26
University of Phoenix Stadium, Arizona




                                         27
• Football Stadium(American Football)
• Home Stadium for Arizona Cardinals, NFL
  team
• Symbol of the team is a bird
• Therefore the stadium is also called The Nest




                                                  28
29
30
Section


          31
Section




          32
Longitudnal View



                   33
View



       34
4. Memorial for the Murdered Jews, Berlin




                                        35
36
37
38
39
Inside the information centre




                                40
41
• Breaks the notion of comfort
• his scheme for architectural design drawn
  from philosophy and linguistics
• he suggests a psychological void which
  provokes individual and cultural anxiety and
  dislocation
• induces destabilization and rupture in the very
  structures so long associated with comfort and
  shelter


                                               42
Thank You




            43

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Peter eisenman

  • 1. Peter Eisenman History of Architecture Saniya Nalband SYBARCH-B01140 1
  • 2. WORKS :- 1. House II 2. House VI 3. University of Phoenix Stadium, Arizona 4. Memorial for the Murdered Jews 2
  • 3. Houses 3
  • 5. A critique’s note on House VI “Most of these columns have no role in supporting the building planes, but are there, like the planes and the slits in the walls and ceilings that represent planes, to mark the geometry and rhythm of Eisenman’s notational system.” 5
  • 6. • Situated on a flat site in Cornwall, Connecticut • The design emerged from a conceptual process that began with a grid. • Eisenman manipulated the grid in a way so that the house was divided into four sections and when completed the building itself could be a “record of the design process.” • Therefore structural elements, were revealed so that the construction process was evident, but not always understood. 6
  • 7. 7
  • 8. • the house became a study between the actual structure and architectural theory. • simple post and beam system used. • However some columns or beams play no structural role, are incorporated to enhance the conceptual design. 8
  • 9. 9
  • 10. • one column in the kitchen hovers over the kitchen table, not even touching the ground! • In other spaces, beams meet but do not intersect, creating a cluster of supports. 10
  • 11. Section 11
  • 12. Section 12
  • 13. • Purposely ignoring the idea of form following function, Eisenman created spaces that were quirky and well-lit, but rather unconventional to live with. 13
  • 14. • an upside down staircase is an element which portrays the axis of the house and is painted red to draw attention. • Many unconventional aspects: column hanging over the dinner table that separates diners ,and the single bathroom that is only accessible through a bedroom. 14
  • 15. 15
  • 16. • In the bedroom there is a glass slot in the centre of the wall continuing through the floor that divides the room in half, forcing there to be separate beds on either side of the room so that the couple was forced to sleep apart from each other. 16
  • 17. • Eisenman was able to constantly remind the users of the architecture around them and how it affects their lives. He succeeded in building a structure that functioned both as a house and a work of art, but changing the priority of both so that function followed the art. He built a home where man was forced to live in a work of art, a sculpture, and according to the clients who enjoyed inhabiting Eisenman’s artwork and poetry, the house was very successful. 17
  • 18. House II 18
  • 19. 19
  • 20. plan 20
  • 21. plan 21
  • 22. 22
  • 27. University of Phoenix Stadium, Arizona 27
  • 28. • Football Stadium(American Football) • Home Stadium for Arizona Cardinals, NFL team • Symbol of the team is a bird • Therefore the stadium is also called The Nest 28
  • 29. 29
  • 30. 30
  • 31. Section 31
  • 32. Section 32
  • 34. View 34
  • 35. 4. Memorial for the Murdered Jews, Berlin 35
  • 36. 36
  • 37. 37
  • 38. 38
  • 39. 39
  • 41. 41
  • 42. • Breaks the notion of comfort • his scheme for architectural design drawn from philosophy and linguistics • he suggests a psychological void which provokes individual and cultural anxiety and dislocation • induces destabilization and rupture in the very structures so long associated with comfort and shelter 42
  • 43. Thank You 43