The document discusses how to change sentences from active to passive voice. It explains that the passive voice is used when the subject is unimportant or unknown. To form the passive, the verb "to be" is used along with the past participle of the main verb. The original subject becomes the object, preceded by the preposition "by". Tenses like simple present, past, perfect, and future are transformed by changing the verb to the appropriate passive form. Pronouns in the original subject become the subject in the passive.