More Related Content Similar to Pec fico presentation siemens pakistan_sap implementation partner Similar to Pec fico presentation siemens pakistan_sap implementation partner (20) Pec fico presentation siemens pakistan_sap implementation partner3. Unrestricted © Siemens Pakistan 2014 All rights reserved.
The Financial Accounting (SAP FI) module in SAP is designed to capture
organizations business transactions in a manner that will satisfy external
reporting requirements.
SAP can store up and report the data in Finance by.
1.Multiple companies wise
2.Multiple countries wise
3.Multiple currencies wise
Integrations
1.Sales and Distribution,
2.Purchasing and Materials Management
3.Human resource
4.Project System etc
SD
MM
PP
HR
FI
CO
AM
PS
IS
QM
PM
SAP
OVERVIEW OF FI
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The purpose of the Controlling (CO) module in SAP is to provide organizations
with a method of slicing and dicing data to view costs from an internal
management perspective and provide a view of profitability. This allows the
organization to create information in a manner that tailored to their specific
business measurements needs.
Controlling allows an organization to:
Plan and track overhead costs
Track costs related to specific projects or
events..
Perform "Activity Based Costing".
Perform Product Costing, measuring
production cost and variances.
Report profitability by product line,
division, or other internal measurement.
OVERVIEW OF CO
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FI
General Ledger
Accounts Payable
Accounts Receivable
Banking
Asset Management
Funds Management
CO
Cost Center Accounting
Profit Center Accounting
Add-on
Tax
Reporting
Authorizations
WORKING AREA IN FICO
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The general ledger is the core element of a company's business and financial
activities.
A general ledger summarizes all company's financial transactions including :
1.Sales and Income,
2.Asset management,
3.Retained earnings,
4.Expenditures,
5.Payroll,
6.Taxes
7. Vendor Expenses etc.
GENERAL LEDGER
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Multiple charts of accounts
Flexible chart of accounts structure
Flexible period definition
User-defined balance sheet/profit and loss statement
Real time integration with Sub ledgers (AR, AP, Asset etc..)
Multiple currencies
Integrated bank-related accounting
Complete standard reporting
Flexible report painter for end-user usage
GENERAL LEDGER
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Accounts Payable record, tracks and manages all transactions payable to
vendors or suppliers. Deliveries and invoices are managed according to
vendors.
The system automatically makes
postings in response to the operative
transactions.
In the same way, the system supplies the
Cash Management application component
with figures from invoices in order to optimize
liquidity planning.
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
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Request to
Create Vendor
Account
Change
Vendor
Account
Block Vendor
Account
Mark Vendor
Account for
Deletion
Maintain Vendor
Account
Maintained
Vendor
Account
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
MASTER DATA
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PurchasingAccounting
Purchase order
Goods receipt
Invoice
Reporting
Due date forecast
Currency risk
Hit lists
Inventory
Management
E-Banking
Payments
Check
Transfer
Clearing
Bill of exchange
Check/bill of exchange
Correspondence
Reminder
Balance
Outgoing payments
Interest calculation
Schedule Manager
or Ad- hoc requirements
Purchase order
Goods receipt
Invoice
Reconciliation and balance
sheet accounts
Down payment
Bill of exchange
Statistics
Vendor
Invoice verification/
parking
?
Controlling
Vendor
evaluation
Payment
Trans-
actions
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
INTEGRATION
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Accounts Receivable records, maintain and manage all transactions with customers
and clients. It is also an integral part of sales management.
All postings in Accounts Receivable are also recorded directly in the General Ledger.
Different G/L accounts are updated depending
on the transaction involved (for example, receivables,
down payments, and bills of exchange).
Provide help to observe the incoming payments
and outstanding receivable.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
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Request to
Create
Customer
Account
Change
Customer
Account
Block Customer
Account
Mark Customer
Account for
Deletetion
Mantain Customer
Account
Mantained
Customer
Account
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
MASTER DATA
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Shipment
Bill Process
Cash
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
INTEGRATION
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SalesAccounting
Head office Branch
Incoming
orders
Reporting
Due date forecast
Currency risk
Hit lists
DSO analyses
Reminder E-Banking
+ Delivery
+ Billing
Balance audit
trail
Correspondence
Balance
Incoming payments
Outstanding receivable
Interest calculation
Schedule Manager
or Ad- hoc requirements
Reconciliation
account
Special G/L
transactions
Customer? Credit
limit
Payment
transactions
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
INTEGRATION
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This component is used to handle accounting transactions that you process
with your bank. It includes
1. the management of bank master
data,
2. cash balance management
(check and bill of exchange
management),
3. The creation and processing of
incoming and outgoing payments.
4. It is possible to freely define all
country-specific characteristics,
such as the specifications for
manual and electronic payment
procedures, payment forms etc
BANKING
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oAsset Management enables you to manage and monitor your tangible
fixed assets. As a subsidiary ledger to the general ledger in Financial
Accounting, the Fixed Assets add-on provides you with detailed
information on all transactions involving fixed assets.
oAsset Management is seamlessly integrated SAP other Modules. Like MM
etc
oAsset Management itself calculates planned depreciations, and performs
the relevant postings in the general ledger.
ASSET MANAGEMENT
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DEPRECIATION
•Planned deprn
•unplanned deprn
• write up
ASSETS UNDER
CONSTRUCTION
RETIREMENT
•Full or partial
•Partial by $, % or
qty
•With or w/o
revenue
REVERSE
ACQUISITION
•Via purchasing
•Via asset accounting
•Via settlement
Transfer
•Full or partial
•Inter cost centre
•Inter company
ASSET
POSTINGS
ASSET MANAGEMENT
TYPES
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Asset Subsidiary
Ledger
General Ledger
Asset
master
records
Financial statements
G/L accounts
Asset
classes
PA
Fixtures and
fittings
Assets under
construction
MachinesVehiclesBuildings
ASSET MANAGEMENT
INTEGRATION
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Funds Management component in SAP supports for the creation of budgets.
1. This component offers all the functions for reproducing the budget
structure of the organization in Funds Management.
2. The tasks of Funds Management are to
budget all revenues and expenditures
for individual responsibility areas.
3. Monitor future funds movements in
light of the budget available, and
prevent budget overruns.
4. We can adapt the budget to changes
in conditions by entering releases,
supplements, returns, and transfers.
FUND MANAGEMENT
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In SAP there are six types of budget.
1. Original budget
2. Supplementary budget
3. Transfer in
4. Transfer out
5. Return / Surrender
6. Release
FUNDS MANAGEMENT (BUDGETING)
DATA ENTRY
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FUNDS MANAGEMENT (BUDGETING)
AVAILABILITY CONTROL
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Approved Budget
Budgeting
Budget
Top-down
distribution
E1-1399
2 E-1399-1
3 E-1399-1-1
3 E-1399-1-2
2 E-1399-2
.
.
.
O
R
I
G
I
N
A
L
P
L
A
N
D
I
S
T
R
I
B
U
T
E
D
Overall
2014
2015
...
...
...
...
Budget applied for
Cost planning
Overall plan value
Bottom up
extrapolation
FUND MANAGEMENT
PLANNING & BUDGETING
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The Controlling module is used to provide operational insights and key
decision making information to the management of the company.
It basically sums up all the operating costs and expenses of the
organization, enabling management to make essential business decisions.
The CO module focuses primarily on the managerial accounting aspects
such as, profitability, data on profit centers, cost centers etc. that are related
to the internal users
The CO (Controlling) module has components like
Cost Element Accounting,
Cost Center Accounting,
Internal Orders and
Profit Center Accounting etc.
BUSINESS PROCESS OF CO
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SAP AG 1999
Cost Centers and the Standard Hierarchy
H1000: CoCd 2000
H1: IDES Europe
H1000: CoCd 1000
H1120: Internal ServicesH1120: Internal Services
1110 Executive Board1110 Executive Board
H1010: InternalH1010: Internal
H1200: Finance & Admin.H1200: Finance & Admin.
H1210: Admin.H1210: Admin.
1200 Cafeteria
1000 Internal services
H1200: Finance & Admin.
1110 Executive Board
Processing cost centers
COST CENTER ACCOUNTING
MANAGEMENT HIERARCHY
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Profit center accounting helps to determine the profits and losses for
internal areas of responsibility
• Use period accounting or cost of sale approach
• Set accurate transfer prices to better value internal exchange of goods
• Facilitate the consolidation and elimination of inter-company profits and
losses
• Analyze the profitability of even the smallest unit of responsibility
Improve transparency through drill down into documents from operations .
PROFIT CENTER ACCOUNTING
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Tax Types
• Federal Excise Duty
• Tax on Sales/Usage
• Income Tax
• Additional Tax
• Withholding Tax
Tax functionality in the SAP is supported by all modules which deals with
the expenditure, revenue, Material management
and human resource which identify and
describe the various types of taxes.
TAX
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FICO REPORTING AREAS
The FI and CO modules work hand in hand to provide end-to-end financial accounting and
controlling functions to its users, thereby helping management in further decision making.
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Analytics
• Deploy powerful performance
management tools directly to your
employees’ desktops
HRMS
Enterprise
Applications
Visibility Analytics
Performance
Performance
• Manage profit and growth
• Innovate financial processes
• Fast close
• Optimize cash flow
Visibility
• Support secure and
transparent transactions and
processes
• Comprehensive, built-in audit
functions and compliance
support
• Detailed reporting
Value Summary of SAP ERP Financials
SAP IMPROVE CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
Editor's Notes The Financial Accounting (SAP FI) module in SAP is designed to capture organizations business transactions in a manner that will satisfy external reporting requirements. Local legal considerations are pre-delivered with the system and the ability to manage and report on multiple companies in multiple countries with multiple currencies is part of standard functionality. Integration with Sales and Distribution, Purchasing and Materials Management allows for the ability to select any financial transaction and "Drill Down" to the originating transaction whether it is a purchase Order, Sales Order or material movement.
The Fixed Asset is a real-time online module integrated with Purchasing, General ledger and Controlling
User-definable fields are provided in Asset Master to accommodate any specific and country relevant requirements
System can calculates the depreciation on individual or group basis and will automatically post entries in General Ledger
Asset revaluation can be carried out in SAP through the management of parameters or by defining user-definable valuation method
The requirement of transfer of asset and swapping of assets can be covered through asset accounting standard functionality
Profit and Loss on disposal of fixed asset is automatically calculated by the system and posted in ledger updating the control and individual fixed asset values
The system is capable of keeping the track of individual asset history and an audit trail for tracing the proof of origin
While you must estimate your project costs as accurately as possible during project cost planning, it is in the approval phase that funds are actually allocated in the form of a budget.
The budget differs from the cost plan in that it is binding. It is the device by which management approves the anticipated development of project costs over a given period of time.
Overall, mySAP ERP Financials suports a secure, transparent accounting process; improves analytic capabilities; and helps proactively manage global business performance, profit and growth.
IMPROVE PERFORMANCE:
Innovate financial management strategies around business process outsourcing, supplier collaboration, and customer account accruacy
Optimize cash flow through improved billings, receivables, collections, payments, and treasury management
Accelerate closing cycles through process automation, worklfow, and collaboration
INCREASE VISIBILITY
Support secure and transparent transactions and processes
Utilize comprehensive, built-in audit and compliance support
IMPROVE ANALYTICS:
Improve business analysis and decision support by deploying performance management tools—directly to your employees‘ desktops—that analyze your entire enterprise and its resources