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Applying Agile to Large
Scale Corporations
A Study By:
Ramy F. Radwan – Paris ESLSCA MBA candidate
Product and Analytics Manager @Wasla
• Introduction: Emerge of Agile.
• What is Agile?
• What is the Agile Manifesto?
• Values
• Principles
• Is Agile only for Software industry? Other Fortune Top 500 succeeded with Agile
to add competitive advantage:
• Ericsson
• Barclays
• Microsoft
• Obstacles that face Agile in Large Scale Corporations.
• Hierarchical Culture vs Agile Squads Culture.
• Planning for transformation and Adapting Transformation.
• Case Study by Muhammad Abd El-Basit at Vodafone.
• Best Practices
• Conclusion
Overview
• “In the early 1990s, as PC computing began to proliferate in the
enterprise, software development faced a crisis. At the time, it was
widely referred to as "the application development crisis," or
"application delivery lag." Industry experts estimated that the time
between a validated business need and an actual application in
production was about three years.”
• Agile was made to propose Continuous Delivery process to provide
the adaptability that fills the gap between the lag and Business
needs.
Emerge of Agile
• In 2001 at Utah’s Snowbird ski resort, 17 software developers got
together to discuss lightweight software development methods and
produced the Agile Manifesto.
• Agile is a mindset of management to increase performance of
production, adaptability to business needs and being customer
centric.
• According to the Project Management Institute (PMI):
• 70% of organizations have incorporated an Agile approach.
• Agile projects are 28% more successful than other projects.
What is Agile
MindsetAgile
• 4
• Values
• 12
• Principles
• Unlimited
• Practices
Agile Manifesto
Core Values
Agile
Core
Values
Customer collaboration over
contract negotiation.
Customer Centric (Strategy)
Product over comprehensive
documentation.
Productivity (Operations)
Individuals and interactions over
processes and tools.
People (Culture)
Responding to change over
following a plan.
Adaptability (Market Focus)
Agile Manifesto
Principles
Customer satisfaction by
continuous delivery.
Adaptability to changes.
Sustainable
development, able to
maintain a constant
pace.
Working software is the
primary measure of
progress.
Small time units for delivery
(Sprints)
Close cooperation
between business and
development
Motivated and Trusted
Individuals
Co-location
Face to Face
Communications
Simplicity—the art of
maximizing the
amount of work not
done—is essential
Quality matters most.
Continuous Training
and learning to be
most effective.
Self-organizing teams
that applies best
practices
Agile For All
Fortune Top 500 Companies Embraced Agile
Telecom Industry Computer Industry Banking Industry
• Some people don’t accept the change because of the removal
of some middle management layers.
• They tend to stand against the transformation and seek its
failure.
• Re-using these resources in other position or releasing them
might be the only solution.
Corporate Obstacles
Hierarchical vs Agile Squads
• Preparing:
• Agile Culture Embracement
• Training on concepts (Squad), techniques (Scrum) and Software (JIRA).
• Planning resources and management layers
• Adapting:
• Providing mentorship.
• Continuous measurement of Agility.
• Improving process
Corporate Obstacles
Preparing and Adapting the Transformation
Case Study
Muhammad @Vodafone
Real life example at Vodafone Egypt
and how Agile was a game changer
in the slow corporate process.
1. Start with an MVP
2. Create a single product backlog
3. Build a collaborative culture
4. Use a large-scale agile framework
5. Pursue training courses and certifications
Agile Best Practices
For Large Scale Corporations
Conclusion
This presentation was a project for “Contemporary Management” subject
during my MBA Program. It was presented among my colleagues and our
Prof. Adel Zayed ex. Governor and ex. President of Cairo University.
All the thanks to my MBA group that helped me build and present this
material.
All the Thanks,
Ramy F. Radwan.
Acknowledge
• https://www.forbes.com/sites/stevedenning/2016/11/26/can-big-
organizations-be-agile/#4ba1168c38e7
• https://www.forbes.com/sites/stevedenning/2016/11/26/can-big-
organizations-be-agile/#4ba1168c38e7
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agile_software_development
• https://techbeacon.com/app-dev-testing/agility-beyond-history-
legacy-agile-development
• https://dzone.com/articles/best-practices-to-scale-agile-1
• https://searchcio.techtarget.com/definition/Agile-Manifesto
• https://blog.capterra.com/definition-of-agile-project-management/
• https://hbr.org/2018/05/agile-at-scale
References and Readings
Thank You

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Applying agile to large scale corporations - Ramy F Radwan

  • 1. Applying Agile to Large Scale Corporations A Study By: Ramy F. Radwan – Paris ESLSCA MBA candidate Product and Analytics Manager @Wasla
  • 2. • Introduction: Emerge of Agile. • What is Agile? • What is the Agile Manifesto? • Values • Principles • Is Agile only for Software industry? Other Fortune Top 500 succeeded with Agile to add competitive advantage: • Ericsson • Barclays • Microsoft • Obstacles that face Agile in Large Scale Corporations. • Hierarchical Culture vs Agile Squads Culture. • Planning for transformation and Adapting Transformation. • Case Study by Muhammad Abd El-Basit at Vodafone. • Best Practices • Conclusion Overview
  • 3. • “In the early 1990s, as PC computing began to proliferate in the enterprise, software development faced a crisis. At the time, it was widely referred to as "the application development crisis," or "application delivery lag." Industry experts estimated that the time between a validated business need and an actual application in production was about three years.” • Agile was made to propose Continuous Delivery process to provide the adaptability that fills the gap between the lag and Business needs. Emerge of Agile
  • 4. • In 2001 at Utah’s Snowbird ski resort, 17 software developers got together to discuss lightweight software development methods and produced the Agile Manifesto. • Agile is a mindset of management to increase performance of production, adaptability to business needs and being customer centric. • According to the Project Management Institute (PMI): • 70% of organizations have incorporated an Agile approach. • Agile projects are 28% more successful than other projects. What is Agile MindsetAgile • 4 • Values • 12 • Principles • Unlimited • Practices
  • 5. Agile Manifesto Core Values Agile Core Values Customer collaboration over contract negotiation. Customer Centric (Strategy) Product over comprehensive documentation. Productivity (Operations) Individuals and interactions over processes and tools. People (Culture) Responding to change over following a plan. Adaptability (Market Focus)
  • 6. Agile Manifesto Principles Customer satisfaction by continuous delivery. Adaptability to changes. Sustainable development, able to maintain a constant pace. Working software is the primary measure of progress. Small time units for delivery (Sprints) Close cooperation between business and development Motivated and Trusted Individuals Co-location Face to Face Communications Simplicity—the art of maximizing the amount of work not done—is essential Quality matters most. Continuous Training and learning to be most effective. Self-organizing teams that applies best practices
  • 7. Agile For All Fortune Top 500 Companies Embraced Agile Telecom Industry Computer Industry Banking Industry
  • 8. • Some people don’t accept the change because of the removal of some middle management layers. • They tend to stand against the transformation and seek its failure. • Re-using these resources in other position or releasing them might be the only solution. Corporate Obstacles Hierarchical vs Agile Squads
  • 9. • Preparing: • Agile Culture Embracement • Training on concepts (Squad), techniques (Scrum) and Software (JIRA). • Planning resources and management layers • Adapting: • Providing mentorship. • Continuous measurement of Agility. • Improving process Corporate Obstacles Preparing and Adapting the Transformation
  • 10. Case Study Muhammad @Vodafone Real life example at Vodafone Egypt and how Agile was a game changer in the slow corporate process.
  • 11. 1. Start with an MVP 2. Create a single product backlog 3. Build a collaborative culture 4. Use a large-scale agile framework 5. Pursue training courses and certifications Agile Best Practices For Large Scale Corporations
  • 13. This presentation was a project for “Contemporary Management” subject during my MBA Program. It was presented among my colleagues and our Prof. Adel Zayed ex. Governor and ex. President of Cairo University. All the thanks to my MBA group that helped me build and present this material. All the Thanks, Ramy F. Radwan. Acknowledge
  • 14. • https://www.forbes.com/sites/stevedenning/2016/11/26/can-big- organizations-be-agile/#4ba1168c38e7 • https://www.forbes.com/sites/stevedenning/2016/11/26/can-big- organizations-be-agile/#4ba1168c38e7 • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agile_software_development • https://techbeacon.com/app-dev-testing/agility-beyond-history- legacy-agile-development • https://dzone.com/articles/best-practices-to-scale-agile-1 • https://searchcio.techtarget.com/definition/Agile-Manifesto • https://blog.capterra.com/definition-of-agile-project-management/ • https://hbr.org/2018/05/agile-at-scale References and Readings