18. Social Responsiveness
• Reaction (deny social responsibility)
• Defence (do the least possible)
• Accommodation (do what is demanded)
19. Social Responsiveness
• Reaction (deny social responsibility)
• Defence (do the least possible)
• Accommodation (do what is demanded)
• Proaction (go beyond industry norms)
27. Stakeholder
classification
• Primary (Direct affect on company -
)
government, shareholders and customers
28. Stakeholder
classification
• Primary (Direct affect on company -
)
government, shareholders and customers
• Secondary (least affect, company would
survive without - community, management)
33. Stakeholder
classification
• Voluntary (want to be involved - management,
)
active shareholders, pressure groups
34. Stakeholder
classification
• Voluntary (want to be involved - management,
)
active shareholders, pressure groups
• Involuntary (dont want to be involved but
are! - government , suppliers, key customers)
‘are nested within each other … The external shell of the theory is its descriptive aspect; the theory presents and explains relationships that are observed in the external world. The theory’s descriptive accuracy is supported, at the second level, by its instrumental and predictive value; if certain practices are carried out, then certain results will be obtained. The central core of the theory is, however, normative’