SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 10
 Begin with the résumés of all the people
involved.
› Who are these people anyway?
› What do they know?
› Whom do they know?
› How well are they known?
› How familiar are the team members with industry
players and dynamics?
 Describe each team member’s knowledge
of:
› the new venture’s type of product or service
› its production processes
› and the market itself, from competitors to
customers. And suppliers too.
 Team Profile:
› Demonstrate how the team can succeed based
on each other’s skill.
› Have the members worked together before?
 Describe the product:
› Core functions.
› Key functions.
 Show the product in the context of market.
 Describe the market:
› Size (in $ terms, or number of users, etc.)
› Stage of growth (nascent, established, mature).
› Target customer profile (consumers, OEMs, ...).
› Key competitors
 Nine Questions About the Business Every Plan Should Answer
1. Who is the new venture’s customer?
2. How does the customer make decisions about buying this product or
service?
3. To what degree is the product or service a compelling purchase for
the customer?
4. How will the product or service be priced?
5. How will the venture reach all the identified customer segments?
6. How much does it cost (in time and resources) to acquire a
customer?
7. How much does it cost to produce and deliver the product or service?
8. How much does it cost to support a customer?
9. How easy is it to retain a customer?
 Basic Idea
 Current Stage of Development
 Planning of Stages from “now” until Product
Launch.
 Post production requirements.
 Break-up of stage-wise expenses.
 Break-up of expenses within each stage for:
› Capital Equipment
› Human Resources
› Sales, Administration and General
 Various Sources of Investment
› Externally funded
› Internally funded
 Who are the new venture’s current
competitors?
 What resources do they control? What are
their strengths and weaknesses?
 How will they respond to the new venture’s
decision to enter the business?
 How can the new venture respond to its
competitor’s response?
 Specific Risks that the new venture faces.
› Mitigation of specific risks.
 General risks
› Mitigation of general risks.
1. They are simple.
2. They are fair.
3. They emphasize trust rather than legal ties.
4. They do not blow apart if actual differs slightly
from plan.
5. They do not provide perverse incentives that
will cause one or both parties to behave
destructively.
6. They are written on a pile of papers no greater
than one-quarter inch thick.

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Writing a business plan

  • 1.
  • 2.  Begin with the résumés of all the people involved. › Who are these people anyway? › What do they know? › Whom do they know? › How well are they known? › How familiar are the team members with industry players and dynamics?
  • 3.  Describe each team member’s knowledge of: › the new venture’s type of product or service › its production processes › and the market itself, from competitors to customers. And suppliers too.  Team Profile: › Demonstrate how the team can succeed based on each other’s skill. › Have the members worked together before?
  • 4.  Describe the product: › Core functions. › Key functions.  Show the product in the context of market.  Describe the market: › Size (in $ terms, or number of users, etc.) › Stage of growth (nascent, established, mature). › Target customer profile (consumers, OEMs, ...). › Key competitors
  • 5.  Nine Questions About the Business Every Plan Should Answer 1. Who is the new venture’s customer? 2. How does the customer make decisions about buying this product or service? 3. To what degree is the product or service a compelling purchase for the customer? 4. How will the product or service be priced? 5. How will the venture reach all the identified customer segments? 6. How much does it cost (in time and resources) to acquire a customer? 7. How much does it cost to produce and deliver the product or service? 8. How much does it cost to support a customer? 9. How easy is it to retain a customer?
  • 6.  Basic Idea  Current Stage of Development  Planning of Stages from “now” until Product Launch.  Post production requirements.
  • 7.  Break-up of stage-wise expenses.  Break-up of expenses within each stage for: › Capital Equipment › Human Resources › Sales, Administration and General  Various Sources of Investment › Externally funded › Internally funded
  • 8.  Who are the new venture’s current competitors?  What resources do they control? What are their strengths and weaknesses?  How will they respond to the new venture’s decision to enter the business?  How can the new venture respond to its competitor’s response?
  • 9.  Specific Risks that the new venture faces. › Mitigation of specific risks.  General risks › Mitigation of general risks.
  • 10. 1. They are simple. 2. They are fair. 3. They emphasize trust rather than legal ties. 4. They do not blow apart if actual differs slightly from plan. 5. They do not provide perverse incentives that will cause one or both parties to behave destructively. 6. They are written on a pile of papers no greater than one-quarter inch thick.