Example Horse and Zebra - A "zorse" is an offspring between a male mountain zebra (Equus zebra) and a female domesticated horse (Equus caballus). zorses are infertile - It is possible for these horses and zebras to mate under natural conditions, but fairly unusual because their ranges do not overlap. \begin{tabular}{|l|l|} \hline & Horse \& Zebra \\ \hline Biological & different \\ \hline Modeofspeciation & N/A \\ \hline Phenetic & different \\ \hline Modeofspeciation & N/A \\ \hline Phylogenetic & different \\ \hline Modeofspeciation & N/A \\ \hline Evolutionary & different \\ \hline Mode of & N/A \\ \hline speciation & \\ \hline \end{tabular} Bacterium causing human TB Bacterium causing cow TB - Both bacteria belong to the genus Mycobacterium. - Assume the bacterium causing human TB came from the bacterium causing cow TB and the bacterium causing each form of TB is exclusive to each organism. - These different bacteria are morphologically similar but were shown to be reciprocally monophyletic using genetic sequencing. - The bacteria causing TB in these different organisms shared an evolutionary past and may share the same evolutionary fate but this is just speculation and remains inconclusive. Mvcocepurus ant and social parasite Figure. A queen of the social parasite Mycocepurus castrator standing on the host queen's back. The photograph was taken in a laboratory nest, set up at So Paulo State University in Rio Claro, Brazil in October 2008. The photograph was taken by Scott Solomon. - Mycocepurus goeldii is a fungus-growing ant species that was found to host a parasitic ant species called Mycocepurus castrator in southern Brazil - M. castrator was only found within nests of its host species and this location was in the center of the range of its host species M. goeldii - These two species are morphologically similar but distinct by M. castrator being smaller and more shiny than M. goeldii - Based on a molecular phylogeny it was shown that the parasite and host species are distinct lineages and reproductively isolated, but there is evidence of incomplete lineage sorting - Also, it seems like the parasite originated from within the range of the host species and the host and parasite are each others' closest relatives - Based on the different lifestyles of the species, it is likely they will have different evolutionary tendencies and fates incomplete lineage sorting - Also, it seems like the parasite originated from within the range of the host species and the host and parasite are each others' closest relatives - Based on the different lifestyles of the species, it is likely they will have different evolutionary tendencies and fates.