ENTREPRENEURI
AL MARKETING
Marketing in the 21st
Century
By Guru Tom Lopez
VALUE CREATION
Why buyers buy? e.g. Paco Underhill
1.Buyer buy because of a need!
2.Hierarchy of needs – A. Maslow
NEEDS WANTS
NEEDS WANTS
NEEDS WANTS
Needs vs. Wants
NEEDS WANTS
Why we buy
Why we buy one brand instead
of another
Our being human
Time- and place-bound
influences: Economy, Culture,
Religion, Education, Media,
Technology
Same for everybody Different for different people
Never change Always, always changing
AT THE HEART OF VALUE
CREATION
DIFFERENT
CUSTOMERS
HAVE
DIFFERENT
NEEDS AND
WANTS
AT THE HEART OF VALUE
CREATION
TREAT
DIFFERENT
CUSTOMERS
DIFFERENTLY
FIT DEFINES VALUE
FIT DEFINES VALUE
VALUE
ARCHITECTURE
-( nice to have)
Area of differentation
wants segment the market
constantly changing
NEW DEFINITION OF MARKETING
– VALUE CREATION
Customer survey
Segmentation
Competitive
research
Marketing
Communication
logistics
Brand management
1. CSS
2. CRM
3. Repeat Sales
SEGMENTING,
TARGETING AND
POSITIONING
ENTREPRENEURIAL MARKETING
- Somebody owns the market position in the
mind of the customer.
1.POSITIONING
-Place occupied by product in
customers mind (Al Ries Jack
Trout)
- Defined by specific product
attributes.
2. a .ER – Beware
Better ≠ Success
Bigger / Faster
CONCORDE
- Faster plane are gone because
according to customers, it ain’t
worth it!
b .ING – Is the operant word
EXCELLING
SATISFYING
DELIGHTING
SUPRISING
SELLING
3. EXAMPLE
-Fighting Colgate
Steps:
a. Value must be defined
b. Go to the 4Ps
Product – Brand name, packaging
features
Promotions – What to say, how to say,
who says it
Logical Message – from left brain
Magical Message – from right brain
THE TOOTHPASTE WARS
The DOMINANT Toothpaste
95% of all toothpaste users
used colgate!
ANALYSIS:
a. Colgate has 95% of market
b. 60 % of toothpaste users also use
mouthwash
60 % of
toothpaste
users also use
mouthwash
VALUE MUST BE DELIVERED
o PRODUCT
Brand name, packaging, features
o PROMOTIONS
What to say, how to say, how often
o PRICE
Higher or lower than competition
o PLACE
where to sell
Logical Message – from left brain
Magical Message – from right brain
VALUE MUST BE DELIVERED
Product – name “Close-up” why?
- because you use mouthwash
in “Close-up moments (not white
because you become common with
Colgate)
New product
Toothpaste – mouthwash
in ONE
Promotion – “toothpaste &
mouthwash in one: courtship
(magic) moment
Price – more expensive than Colgate
why? Because its 2 in 1
Placement – whenever or where ever
there is toothpaste and
mouthwash sold.
SEGMENTING THE MARKET
Cutting the market creates new markets where
there are no competitors, no rules.
1.
Not just mere Demographic / Sociographic
WHO ARE OUR CUSTOMERS?
Demographics-only segmentation
is NOT ACTIONABLE
WHEN MARKETING MAGIC
HAPPENS
Toothpaste and
Mouthwash in one
Toothpaste users
Who also use
mouthwash
e.g.
Jolibee – “Langhap Sarap”
is magical message
Sweeter vs. the bland
taste of McDonalds
is logical message
Safeguard – who says it
“recommended by PAMET”
is the magical message
Price – lower,equal or higher
Placement – where it is distributed
Safeguard kills 99%
of Germs
Is the logical
message
e.g.
VALUE ARCHITECTURE
MEMORIAL PARK : OURS
e.g.
McDonald’s
The battle is not having more beef & lettuce , or fresh
buns but in supplementary non food items!
PETALS OF SERVICE
SERVICE PETAL :
INFORMATION
o Directions to site
o Schedules/service hours
o Prices
o Instructions on using core
Product/services
o Reminders
o Warnings
SERVICE PETAL:
CONSULTATION
o Advice
o Auditing
o Personal Consulting
o Management/ Technical
SERVICE PETAL:
ORDER-TAKING
o On-site
o Drive-in / Drive Through
o Phone-in; Delivery
o Mail Order
o On-line / Internet
SERVICE PETAL :
HOSPITALITY
o Greeting
o Food and Beverage
o Gift packs
o Waiting facilities and amenities
o Transportation
o Security
SERVICE PETAL:
CARE-TAKING
o Caring for possessions brought by
customers
Child care; Pet care, Valet parking,
Baggage handling
o Caring for goods purchased
Packaging; delivery
Installation; upgrades
SERVICE PETAL:
EXCEPTIONS
o Special requests in advance of
service
-Diet
-Children
-Religion
o Handling of complaints/
compliments
o Restitution (refunds, rain checks)
SERVICE PETAL:
BILLING
o Frequency of statements of
accounts
o Invoices
o Verbal statements of amount due
o Machine display
o Self-billing
SERVICE PETAL:
PAYMENT
o Self service
o Customer interacts with service
staff
o Automatic deduction from financial
deposits
o Credit cards
o Control and verification
STARBUCKS
o What was the coffee industry like in
the US before Starbucks came in
and revolutionized it?
o What made Starbucks successful?
o Why is Starbucks thinking of all of
the varied diversification moves
instead of just concentrating on
coffee shop expansion?
THE MANY VALUES OF
COFFEE
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
THE MANY VALUES OF
COFFEE
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
VALUE ACCORDING TO
STARBUCKS
House of P’s
Positioning / USP
Passionate People
Persistence / Patience
Placement
Process that
fulfills a Promise
Prayer
Promotions
Price
Product
Prim
ary Target
Market
Persistent
Profits
S – T – P
• SEGMENT
• TARGET
• POSITIONING
S – T – P
• SEGMENT
– Slice the market
– Differentiate customers as to how
they
• Buy
• Use
– Differentiate Needs
S – T – P
• TARGET
– Which is the preferred market
segment?
– Easy to reach, easy to satisfy?
– Profitable segment
– “MASA”
S – T – P
• POSITIONING
– Low cost or high cost?
– Low quality or high quality?

Entreprenerial Marketing (revised version)

  • 1.
    ENTREPRENEURI AL MARKETING Marketing inthe 21st Century By Guru Tom Lopez
  • 2.
    VALUE CREATION Why buyersbuy? e.g. Paco Underhill 1.Buyer buy because of a need! 2.Hierarchy of needs – A. Maslow
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Needs vs. Wants NEEDSWANTS Why we buy Why we buy one brand instead of another Our being human Time- and place-bound influences: Economy, Culture, Religion, Education, Media, Technology Same for everybody Different for different people Never change Always, always changing
  • 8.
    AT THE HEARTOF VALUE CREATION DIFFERENT CUSTOMERS HAVE DIFFERENT NEEDS AND WANTS
  • 9.
    AT THE HEARTOF VALUE CREATION TREAT DIFFERENT CUSTOMERS DIFFERENTLY
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
    VALUE ARCHITECTURE -( nice tohave) Area of differentation wants segment the market constantly changing
  • 13.
    NEW DEFINITION OFMARKETING – VALUE CREATION Customer survey Segmentation Competitive research Marketing Communication logistics Brand management 1. CSS 2. CRM 3. Repeat Sales
  • 14.
    SEGMENTING, TARGETING AND POSITIONING ENTREPRENEURIAL MARKETING -Somebody owns the market position in the mind of the customer. 1.POSITIONING -Place occupied by product in customers mind (Al Ries Jack Trout) - Defined by specific product attributes.
  • 15.
    2. a .ER– Beware Better ≠ Success Bigger / Faster CONCORDE - Faster plane are gone because according to customers, it ain’t worth it! b .ING – Is the operant word EXCELLING SATISFYING DELIGHTING SUPRISING SELLING
  • 16.
    3. EXAMPLE -Fighting Colgate Steps: a.Value must be defined b. Go to the 4Ps Product – Brand name, packaging features Promotions – What to say, how to say, who says it Logical Message – from left brain Magical Message – from right brain
  • 17.
  • 18.
    The DOMINANT Toothpaste 95%of all toothpaste users used colgate!
  • 19.
    ANALYSIS: a. Colgate has95% of market b. 60 % of toothpaste users also use mouthwash 60 % of toothpaste users also use mouthwash
  • 20.
    VALUE MUST BEDELIVERED o PRODUCT Brand name, packaging, features o PROMOTIONS What to say, how to say, how often o PRICE Higher or lower than competition o PLACE where to sell Logical Message – from left brain Magical Message – from right brain
  • 21.
    VALUE MUST BEDELIVERED Product – name “Close-up” why? - because you use mouthwash in “Close-up moments (not white because you become common with Colgate) New product Toothpaste – mouthwash in ONE Promotion – “toothpaste & mouthwash in one: courtship (magic) moment Price – more expensive than Colgate why? Because its 2 in 1 Placement – whenever or where ever there is toothpaste and mouthwash sold.
  • 22.
    SEGMENTING THE MARKET Cuttingthe market creates new markets where there are no competitors, no rules. 1. Not just mere Demographic / Sociographic
  • 23.
    WHO ARE OURCUSTOMERS? Demographics-only segmentation is NOT ACTIONABLE
  • 24.
    WHEN MARKETING MAGIC HAPPENS Toothpasteand Mouthwash in one Toothpaste users Who also use mouthwash
  • 25.
    e.g. Jolibee – “LanghapSarap” is magical message Sweeter vs. the bland taste of McDonalds is logical message Safeguard – who says it “recommended by PAMET” is the magical message Price – lower,equal or higher Placement – where it is distributed Safeguard kills 99% of Germs Is the logical message
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
    e.g. McDonald’s The battle isnot having more beef & lettuce , or fresh buns but in supplementary non food items!
  • 30.
  • 31.
    SERVICE PETAL : INFORMATION oDirections to site o Schedules/service hours o Prices o Instructions on using core Product/services o Reminders o Warnings
  • 32.
    SERVICE PETAL: CONSULTATION o Advice oAuditing o Personal Consulting o Management/ Technical
  • 33.
    SERVICE PETAL: ORDER-TAKING o On-site oDrive-in / Drive Through o Phone-in; Delivery o Mail Order o On-line / Internet
  • 34.
    SERVICE PETAL : HOSPITALITY oGreeting o Food and Beverage o Gift packs o Waiting facilities and amenities o Transportation o Security
  • 35.
    SERVICE PETAL: CARE-TAKING o Caringfor possessions brought by customers Child care; Pet care, Valet parking, Baggage handling o Caring for goods purchased Packaging; delivery Installation; upgrades
  • 36.
    SERVICE PETAL: EXCEPTIONS o Specialrequests in advance of service -Diet -Children -Religion o Handling of complaints/ compliments o Restitution (refunds, rain checks)
  • 37.
    SERVICE PETAL: BILLING o Frequencyof statements of accounts o Invoices o Verbal statements of amount due o Machine display o Self-billing
  • 38.
    SERVICE PETAL: PAYMENT o Selfservice o Customer interacts with service staff o Automatic deduction from financial deposits o Credit cards o Control and verification
  • 39.
    STARBUCKS o What wasthe coffee industry like in the US before Starbucks came in and revolutionized it? o What made Starbucks successful? o Why is Starbucks thinking of all of the varied diversification moves instead of just concentrating on coffee shop expansion?
  • 40.
    THE MANY VALUESOF COFFEE 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
  • 41.
    THE MANY VALUESOF COFFEE 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
  • 42.
  • 43.
    House of P’s Positioning/ USP Passionate People Persistence / Patience Placement Process that fulfills a Promise Prayer Promotions Price Product Prim ary Target Market Persistent Profits
  • 44.
    S – T– P • SEGMENT • TARGET • POSITIONING
  • 45.
    S – T– P • SEGMENT – Slice the market – Differentiate customers as to how they • Buy • Use – Differentiate Needs
  • 46.
    S – T– P • TARGET – Which is the preferred market segment? – Easy to reach, easy to satisfy? – Profitable segment – “MASA”
  • 47.
    S – T– P • POSITIONING – Low cost or high cost? – Low quality or high quality?