2. Learning Objectives
at the end of the session, the group will be able to
define the mental health
explain the nature of mental health
list down the characteristic of mentally healthy
person
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3. Mental Health
“A state of well-being in which every individual
realizes his or her own potential, can cope with the
normal stresses of life, can work productively and
fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to his or
her community.”
or
"An adjustment of human beings to the world and to
each other with a maximum of effectiveness and
happiness.“
Karl Menninger (1947)
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4. Nature of Mental Health
There is nothing to be called as perfect mental health.
Mental health is a dynamic concept.
Mental health can’t be achieved without physical health.
Mental health can’t be achieved without physical health.
Mental health and efficiency are not the same thing.
Mental health and sociability are not the same thing.
Mental health differs from ethical standards/Morality
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5. Characteristics of a Mentally
Healthy Person
1. A mentally healthy person has an ability to make
adjustments.
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6. Characteristics of a Mentally
Healthy Person
2. A mentally healthy person has a sense of personal
worth, feels worthwhile and important.
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7. 3. A mentally healthy person solves his problems largely
by his own efforts and makes his own decisions.
Characteristics of a Mentally Healthy
Person
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8. Characteristics of a Mentally Healthy
Person
4. He has a sense of personal security and feels secure in
a group, shows understanding of other people’s
problems and motives.
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9. 5. A mentally healthy person has a sense of
responsibility
Characteristics of a Mentally Healthy
Person
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10. 6. He can give and accept love.
Characteristics of a Mentally Healthy
Person
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11. 7. He lives in a world of reality rather than fantasy.
Characteristics of a Mentally Healthy
Person
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12. 8. He shows emotional maturity in his behaviour, and
develops a capacity to tolerate frustration and
disappointments in his daily activities.
Characteristics of a Mentally Healthy
Person
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13. 9. A mentally healthy person has a variety of interests
and generally lives a well-balanced life of work, rest
and recreation.
Characteristics of a Mentally Healthy
Person
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14. SUMMARY
• The strategy of balancing his development:
concentrate on harmonies development of personality,
in all of its dimensions such as physical, mental,
emotional, social and moral.
• Integrating self: one should not make one's self torn
between the opposing and conflicting desires and
ambitions . Avoid unnecessary tensions .
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15. REFERENCES
Rajesh Kumar, “Basic Psychology for Nurses” Jaypee Publications, 1st edition,
2018.
Richard Gross, “Psychology for Nurses”, Routledge Publications, 2013
R. Sreevani, “Psychology for Nurses”, Jaypee Publications, 2012.
Dominic Upton , “Introducing Psychology for Nurses and Healthcare
Professionals” Pearson Education Limited, 2010
Jan Walker , “Psychology for Nurses And The Caring Professions” Open
University Press, 2nd edition ,2004
Derek Milne, “Psychology and Mental health”, The Mac Millan Press Ltd,1993
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