Manage Diabetes Research Effectively

Manage Diabetes Research Paper
How diabetes is supposed to be manage is one of the biggest questions even today. Not a lot of
people truly know how to manage their diabetes. Some can over exaggerate on what needs to be
done to control diabetes better. Not many people know that most of the things that a diabetic needs
to do in order to stay healthy is kind of similar to what nondiabetics do to stay healthy.
Eat food that is healthy and have portion control. Some healthy foods that are great for diabetics to
eat is : beans; they slowly raise blood sugar levels, oatmeal; it is packed with soluble fiber, which
slows the absorption of glucose from food in the stomach; keeping blood–sugar levels under
control, fish; helps keep blood sugar from rising, almonds; packed with soluble
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Coffee And High-Blood Sugar Investigation
1–Steps of the scientific method in the research on mice and the effectiveness of coffee against high
blood sugar:
–Ask a question: Can coffee prevent the development of high blood sugar in lab mice?
–Do a background research: Known facts on the effect of coffee on blood sugar.
–Construct a hypothesis: Coffee can help prevent high blood sugar in mice.
–Test your hypothesis by doing an experiment: A group of 11 mice where given water while coffee
was given to another group made up of 10 mice.
–Analyze your data and draw a conclusion: Both groups of mice may have not shown any changes
in body weight, after one week of experiment, but the blood glucose seemed to have increased in the
group that was prescribed with water. However, with the group

Diabetes Mellitus : A Group Of Diseases That Affect Your...
Janan Ihmud
MED 2056
FT030
Diabetes Mellitus Research Paper
Annabelle Anglo
03/17/2015
According to Mayo Clinic, "Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases that affect how your
body uses blood sugar (glucose). Glucose is vital to your health because it 's an important source of
energy for the cells that make up your muscles and tissues. It 's also your brain 's main source of
fuel." (Mayo Clinic, 2005) Diabetes Mellitus has 3 types: Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, and
Gestational Diabetes.
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus is an autoimmune dysfunction that usually occurs in the younger age
group. This process involves the destruction of the beta cells which produce insulin in the body
therefore making this dysfunction an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Classic symptoms are: polyuria (excessive urination), polydipsia (excessive thirst), and polyphagia
(excessive hunger).Rapid symptoms are weight loss, and muscle wasting.
Type 1 Diabetes is an incurable disease but there are treatments and managements on how to keep
your blood sugar under control. Being that insulin is not being produced or secreted insulin will
have to be taken every day via the subcutaneous route per a sliding scale managed by their
physician. Management of carbohydrates will help decrease the amount of glucose entering your
body. Frequently monitoring blood sugar will give you a range of how much of your intake is
affecting your body and will let you know of how much insulin will need to be used. Keeping up
with your insulin intake and monitoring your blood sugar will give you a baseline of how effective
the therapeutic regimen you are on is actually taking effect on your body.
Type 1 Diabetes emergency is known as DKA, Diabetic Ketoacidosis. According to Medicine
Health," Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) results from dehydration during a state of relative insulin
deficiency, associated with high blood levels of sugar level and organic acids called ketones.
Diabetic ketoacidosis is associated with significant disturbances of the body 's chemistry, which
resolve with proper therapy. (Medicine Health, 2014) When there is a lack of insulin the body
breaks down fatty acids which

Diabetes In My Life Essay
Throughout my life I have had many people in my close family suffer from diabetes. Diabetes is
something that has always interested me to learn more about because my older sister suffers from it
and I have been around it most of my life. Diabetes is a serious disease that has been around for
years. It is often called sugar diabetes because there is excess sugar found in the blood and urine. It
has multiple types, symptoms, risks, and effects on many different people. There have been over 8
million people in the United States alone diagnosed with diabetes and there are said to be just as
many people suffering from it that have not been diagnosed or do not know they have the disease.
Diabetes can cause many problems if it is not kept under ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Diabetes is considered an autoimmune disease. An autoimmune disease is when the body attacks
and eradicates certain cells that are vital for homeostasis. The range for normal blood sugar is
between eighty and one hundred and twenty. The main types are Type I and Type II but some people
also suffer from gestational diabetes. There can also be many symptoms and a variety of causes for
diabetes. Usually, it is either high blood glucose or low blood glucose that triggers symptoms. For
high blood glucose, also known as hyperglycemia, people tend to be very thirsty, hungry, tired,
blurriness of vision, tingling and numbing in your feet and frequent urination. On the other hand,
low blood sugar can cause headache, hunger, nervousness, shaking, sweating and weakness.
Following these symptoms are multiple tests that can actually determine whether the insulin
deficiency is occurring in the body. A fasting blood glucose test of greater than one hundred and
twenty six twice is the outcome of diabetes. Other tests used are the oral glucose tolerance test and a
hemoglobin A1C test. These both are used less often but can determine the same things. Ketone
testing is another option as well but typically is not used unless something is physically wrong with
someone or they are

Diabetes : A Senior Project Will Be About Diabetes
Diabetes This senior project will be about diabetes. There are 29.1 million people in the United
States or 9.3 percent of the population who have diabetes. Only 24 percent of people are
undiagnosed of diabetes. Diabetes is a disease in which the body is unable to property use and store
glucose like a form of sugar. Glucose backs up in the blood stream causing one's blood glucose
sometimes referred as blood sugar to rise too high. Diabetes can occur in anyone. However, those
who have close relatives are more likely to develop the disease. Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed
in children and young adults and was previously known as juvenile diabetes. In type 1 diabetes the
body does not produce insulin. Insulin is a hormone that is needed to convert sugar, starches and
other food into energy needed in their daily life. Although type 1 diabetes develops most often in
children, one in every 300–600 children develops type 1 diabetes, the disease can be diagnosed at
any age through and it is equally distributed among males and females. There are many different
ways of getting type 1 diabetes, which are by genetic susceptibility, autoimmune destruction of beta
cells, environmental factors, viruses and infections and infant feeding practices. Genetic
susceptibility it's the most frequent one because it 's when the disease is passed down by genes from
the biological parent to the child. While getting diabetes from autoimmune destruction of beta cells,
white blood cells called

Diabetes Mellitus : A Serious Chronic Metabolic Disorder...
Diabetes Mellitus MED 2056 Michela Leytham 12/7/2014 FT029
Jessica Ferreira
Diabetes Mellitus is a serious chronic metabolic disorder associated with high blood sugar that
affects the body's ability to metabolize nutrients and use them as fuel. Normally the body uses
carbohydrates and sugars that are eaten and breaks them down into a usable sugar in the body called
glucose. Glucose has the ability to fuel the body and supply it with the energy it needs for daily
activities. In order for the body to break down the carbohydrates and sugars into the usable glucose
the body needs a vital hormone called insulin which allows glucose to enter the cells and leave the
blood stream. With diabetes mellitus the body either doesn't make enough insulin or it has difficulty
using the insulin that it does produce. In the absence of insulin the body has a buildup of glucose in
the bloodstream. High levels of blood glucose leads to very serious health conditions because it
destroys the tiny blood vessels in the kidneys, eyes, heart, and nervous system. With Diabetes there
are two types to consider when knowing what is causing it and how to treat it. Type 1 diabetes and
Type 2 diabetes are very different but both result in dangerously high blood sugars. Type 1 diabetes
is usually caused by an autoimmune condition in which the beta cells that produce insulin are
destroyed. The typical onset of this

A Brief Note On Accurate Blood Sugar Reading
ACCURATE BLOOD SUGAR READING Over the past 8 weeks I have taken the initiative to
change the routine that the night nurses take the morning blood sugars. I have researched, educated,
and implemented a plan to safely take a blood sugar that is within 30–60 minutes of the blood sugar
being recorded.
Discussion
Proposal: Something that I feel strongly about in my career is to advocate and protect the patients I
am caring for. The change I advocated for was at my recent work place is the overnight nurses,
including myself had to take the 7 am blood sugars with our 5 & 6 o'clock medication pass and
record that blood sugar for the morning nurse to then go and administer the insulin as ordered. This
strategy is very dangerous and this is why I put in place a policy now starting blood sugars need to
be taking within 30–60 minutes administrating insulin. The insulin on the MAR is due at seven
thirty in the morning, along with breakfast. As a new nurse coming on the floor I understood the
pathophysiology of diabetes and the medication action and how that in two hours a blood sugar can
change dramatically. The policy we have on administering medication is we have one hour before
and one hour after. Since I knew that taking a blood sugar two hours before the insulin is due I
would try and wait to do all of them right at the end of my shift to pass on report a more accurate
reading, which most of the 11–7 nurses do not do and will take the blood sugar as they move on
with the med

Speech On High Blood Sugar
The very first thing that comes to mind for some people whenever the conversation of high blood
sugar is pointed out is diabetes. It's a very harmful and deadly condition, but long before the human
is identified as having it, the body gives away indications that their blood sugar level is extremely
high.
Because a lot of people's diets consist of artificial and also commercially–processed foods, the
number of people who suffer from high blood sugar is dramatically growing. The only solution to
reduce this is to teach ourselves and also expect the indications which our body is providing us.
Keep reading to discover what the most important clues are that inform you the blood sugar level is
too much.
Too much Urination/Urinating At night time :
Granted if you consume high amounts of water before going to bed, there ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
To be able to achieve that, liquids have to flow through the entire body to be able to urinate the
sugar.
Dry and Itchy Skin :
If there is poor blood circulation flow via the body, it brings about itchy skin. The most typical areas
of the body that turn out to be itchiest are the reduced parts of your legs.
Always Hungry :
You might be the type of person which have a big appetite, and that's fine. But, for those who
normally do not need a large appetite, this may be because you're missing a hormone called incretin.
Incretin decreases the flow of sugar from the liver after eating a meal. Should you lack this
hormone, food empties faster and you'll be hungry once again soon after dinner, which raises your
blood sugar level.
Excess Abdominal Weight/Fat :
This really is probably the most common signs you have high blood sugar levels. The food you have
consumed was it's not all able to get into the cells as energy which might nurture the cells, therefore,
in turn, you are feeling starved again.
Nerve Problems

Blood Sugar Levels: A Case Study
References
Asprey, D. (2016). How ketosis helps you lose weight through suppressed appetite. In Bulletproof.
Retrieved from https://blog.bulletproof.com/ketosis–helps–lose–weight–suppressed–appetite/
Baranano, K., & Hartman, A., (2008). The ketogenic diet: Uses in epilepsy and other neurologic
illnesses. Current treatment options in neurology, 10(6), 410–419
Branco, A.F., Ferreira, A., Simoes, R.R., Magalhaes–Novais, S., Zehowski, C., Cope, E., & Cunha–
Oliveira, T. (2016). Ketogenic diets: from cancer to mitochondrial diseases and beyond. European
Journal of Clinical Investigation, 46(3), 285–298
Bryan, D. (n.d.) How Do Fats & Proteins Affect Blood Sugar Levels? Retrieved from
http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/fats–proteins–affect–blood–sugar–levels–11172.html ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
(2015). Anti–inflammatory effects of a ketogenic diet. In The Paleo Diet. Retrieved from
thepaleodiet.com/anti–inflammatory–effects–ketogenic–diet
Coleman, M.J., Hosig, K.W., Nickols–Richardson, S.M., Volpe, J.J. (2005). Perceived hunger is
lower and weight loss is greater in overweight premenopausal women consuming a low–
carbohydrate/high–protein vs high–carbohydrate/low–fat diet. Retrieved from
www.sceincedirect.com
Dieter, B. (2016). The ketogenic diet: The science and practical applications. In Science Driven
Nutrition. Retrieved from www.sceincedrivennutrition.com/the–ketogenic–diet/
Emmerich, M., & Moore, J. (2015). The ketogenic cookbook (pp. 15–18). Las Vegas, NV: Victory
Belt Publishing Inc.
Fan, S. (2013). The fat–fueled brain: unnatural or advantageous? Scientific American. Retrieved
from https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/mind–guest–blog/the–fat–fueled–brain–unnatural–or–
advantageous/
Harder, B. (2003). Ketones to the rescue. Science News, 164(24),

The Effects Of Diabetes On Body Uses Blood Sugar Essay
Diabetes mellitus is refered to a group of diseases that affect how your body uses blood sugar
(glucose). Glucose is vital to your health because it is an important source of energy for the cells
that make up your muscles and tissues. Having diabetes, it does not matter the type, means there is
an excessive amount of glucose in the blood, although the causes may differ, high levels of glucose
can lead to serious health problems. The actual term diabetes is that the body is unable to produce
any or enough insulin, which causes elevated levels of glucose in the blood. This occurs in both type
1 and type 2 diabetes, which are both similar the structure of the autoimmune disease but differ from
each other in that type 1 is an acute dysfunction of the pancreas usually occurring at a young age,
and type 2 is progressive due to increasing inability of cells to respond to insulin, usually due to life
style.
Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, and was previously known as
juvenile diabetes. Only 5% of people with diabetes have this form of the disease. In type 1 diabetes,
the body does not produce insulin. Insulin is a hormone that is needed to convert sugar, starches and
other food into energy needed for daily life.
The pathophysiology of type 1 diabetes begins with production of antibodies which leads to the
death of beta cells then a decline in insulin secretion. Type 1 diabetes occurs as a result of the body
's immune system attacking the

Blood Sugar and Glucose Level
GLUCOWATCH BIOGRAPHER
GLUCOWATCH
Glucowatch is a advance technology in blood glucose monitoring . this will use very low current to
measure glucose level from interstitial fluid , and shows the digital reading. Gluco watch works in
the principal of Reverse Intophoresis based Glucose Monitoring devise ( RIGMD ). It is
programmed to alert the person when the glucose level gets high or low in blood concentration . and
helps the person to maintain constant glucose level . It is easy and user friendly ( David Mendosa,
2010 )
GLUCOSE MONITORING
It helps the diabetes to maintain the constant level of blood glucose . Those persons can plan about
their food preference physical activities then medication by knowing the result from ... Show more
They check the accuracy of glucose monitoring device in the children of type 1 diabetes , they
compare 1st and 2nd generation CGMS and GW2B on Children. The international organisation for
standardisation ISO , standards for accuracy of continuous blood glucose monitoring sensor. The
blood glucose value within 15 mg / DL of reference the reference value ≤ 75 mg/DL and within 20
% of reference value > 75 mg/DL. This definition is shown in data pair meeting these
requirements. ( David C . Konoff ) (care diabetesjournals.org) The direcNet found the reference
blood group monitoring of Hypo glycemic blood group , CGMS met ISO standard with only 48 %
of reading and GW2B met ISO standard in 32 % reading. The research proves the detailed
information about blood glucose monitoring .
GLUCOWATCH USES
Also gluco watches is tested with ten diabetes patients were invited to assess the GlucoWatch as part
of a pre launch evolution in the UK all patients experience the below mentioned problems
No regular monitoring,
Suboptimal or poor control (HbA1c > 8%) and
They were provided with a 1–2 hour session of demo and were then
On hand machine as trial for 2 weak
DISCUSSION
Conventional glucose detecting devices offer limited readings on glucose levels , but will not offer
the dynamic glucose profile reading . This monitoring involves finger pricking , which posses
problem in patients such

A Study On Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is a disease that tends to have an early onset in life. For this reason, it has also been
called juvenile diabetes. People who have type 1 diabetes produce little to no insulin due to
autoimmune destruction of the beta cells in the pancreas. Insulin is a crucial hormone that is
secreted directly into the bloodstream and regulates blood glucose (or blood sugar). As with all
hormones, insulin works via a negative feedback loop. When glucose levels get too high (typically,
after a meal), the beta cells are triggered to release insulin. Insulin then triggers various cells in the
body to absorb the glucose. As glucose gets absorbed, blood sugar drops down to a reasonable level.
Cells do not absorb glucose solely to lower the glucose levels in the blood. In fact, cells need
glucose for energy.
Without insulin, the levels of glucose get too high in the blood, and the cells are unable to utilize it,
which means the cells must find a secondary source of energy. In type 1 diabetes since no insulin is
produced, if there is no glucose available, cells will start to break down fat for energy. This
breakdown causes a by–product called ketones. When ketones are released into the blood, it lowers
the PH of the blood in the body making the blood acidotic. This is called diabetic ketoacidosis, and
though it is only one of many side effects of uncontrolled type 1 diabetes, this is the most
dangerous. Ketoacidosis is characterized by "Blood glucose levels that are greater than

The Hardships of Diabetes Essay
The Hardships of Diabetes
Diabetes is a very grave and serious disease involving many hardships, but a good diet, exercise,
and overall healthy habits can keep your diabetes under control which in–turn makes you feel better
and avoid later complications. Diabetes is a disease in which the body does not produce enough
insulin, a hormone needed to convert the sugars and starches that we eat into energy needed for
daily life. The cause of the disease is a mystery, but genetics and environment seem to play major
roles. There are two kinds of Diabetes, Diabetes Insipidus and the more common Diabetes Mellitus.
Diabetes Insipidus is a rare disease caused by a deficiency of vasopressin, a hormone of the
posterior pituitary gland that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Since glucose cannot enter the cells it builds up in the blood and the body's cells literally starve to
death. Also since the body lacks sufficient energy from tissue glucose it begins to break down stored
fat that produces ketenes, a byproduct of broken down fat, that makes the body's blood acidic
interfering with respiration. About 700,000 people in the United States have Type I diabetes. Its
symptoms are unusual thirst, frequent urination, extreme hunger, dramatic weight loss, fatigue, and
irritability. If the disease is undetected or not properly treated it can quickly become fatal. Death by
diabetic coma was usually the outcome of the disease before insulin was discovered. The other more
common type of Diabetes is Type II, affecting more than 13.3 million people in the United States.
Type II Diabetes is a metabolic disorder resulting from the body's inability to make enough or
properly use insulin. Sometimes Type II can be due to prolonged obesity when a rise in the level of
blood sugar inactivates tissue components that are targets for insulin, consequentially killing off the
cells needed to transport the sugar. Type II diabetes is most prevalent in adults over forty, but most
people do not recognize the disease until they develop one of it's life threatening complications.
Type II has the same symptoms as

Type 1 Diabetes Research Paper
Diabetes one, and two revolve around the hormone insulin. Insulin is produced by the pancreas and
its job is to help the cells in the body absorb glucose from the blood. Once the glucose is absorbed it
signals beta cells from the pancreas to secrete insulin. Insulin enables glucose to enter cells of the
liver and muscle. After the glucose has entered the cells, hormones that include insulin, decided if
the glucose will be used as energy, or stored as glycogen for the future. The stored glycogen is
important because if you haven't eaten and your blood sugar is low, the body can take from the
stored glycogen and use it as a source of energy.
Type one diabetes is an autoimmune disease. When a person has type one diabetes the immune
system attacks the beta cells that produce insulin. When enough cells are destroyed the body doesn't
produce enough, or any insulin. Without insulin your cells do not absorb the glucose that
accumulates in the blood stream. In addition to a spike in the blood sugar, the body is not storing the
glucose as glycogen as a reserve.
Unlike type 1 diabetics, type two diabetics acquire the disorder over time. Insulin resistance
prevents the cells from reacting to the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There is no indefinite way to treat diabetes. Diabetics must determine their blood sugar levels with a
glucometer, and then obtain the correct amount of insulin. The insulin can be administer with
different methods. Insulin can be injected into the blood stream with a syringe. Blood sugar must be
monitored frequently. Another method is using an insulin pump. The pump is worn at the wait and a
catheter is inserted in the abdomen. Pumps are designed to produce the correct amount of insulin
into the body as needed. Bionic pancreases are in the process of being created and refined as a more
accurate, real time, way to monitor blood sugar, and inject

Blood Sugar Watch Research Paper
Imagine how hard it is for diabetics to have to prick their finger all day long. It would get very
tiring, some diabetics have to test their blood sugar four times a day and two times at night. Which
is why it would be so useful for them to have the Blood Sugar Watch. This device is a small watch–
like device that diabetics will put on their wrist and it will tell them how high or how low their
blood sugar is, the time, the person's name, the date, and the scheduled time for the alarm to go off.
The Blood Sugar Watch is a silicone, waterproof watch and is designed constantly scan the wearer's
glucose levels. Most mixes on noninvasive glucose meters like the GlucoTrack requires you to to
calibrate it daily by pricking your finger. The idea

What Makes A Cure For Diabetes?
Diabetes, or diabetes mellitus , is a long–term disease that causes high blood sugar levels. It is a
progressive disease, which means it gradually gets worse and can be life–threatening if not treated
properly.(Diabetes: Symptoms, Causes and Treatments, n.d.). A cure for diabetes would mean: "The
ability to restore natural insulin production and normalize blood sugar levels without imposing other
risks" (Focused on a Cure, n.d.)
All forms of life need energy. This energy is attained through a process called metabolism.
Metabolism converts the fuel in the food we eat into energy needed to power everything we do. This
process is a series of chemical reactions that take place inside the body's cells. Metabolism is
essential for life. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As the beta cells make it, this insulin is released from the pancreas into the bloodstream. Facts
About Insulin and Diabetes, n.d. )It binds to the receptors on the surfaces of the body's cells. This
activates each cell's glucose transporter molecules, which then form an entrance in the cell
membrane. Now through this entrance, glucose can enter the body's cells. To store this glucose, the
insulin turns extra food into larger packages of glucose called glycogen. Soon, blood sugar levels
will drop as the glucose enters the body's cells.The beta cells of the pancreas will sense the lower
blood sugar levels and slow down the amount of insulin they're making. At same time, the pancreas
will slow down the amount of insulin it is releasing into the bloodstream. The amount of glucose in
the bloodstream will depend on what you eat and how much of it. Using glucose for energy and
keeping it balanced with just the right amount of insulin is way our bodies maintain energy needed
to stay alive and function. (Function of Insulin, 2015)
The effectiveness of metabolism is less for people with diabetes. As stated before, diabetes is a
long–term condition that causes high blood sugar levels. The blood sugar of diabetic people goes
higher than 180 milligrams per deciliter. A normally working body will have a blood sugar level
between 70–120 milligrams per deciliter. There are two types of diabetes. Type 1 is when your body
cannot produce enough insulin to maintain proper blood

Diabetes Mellitus ( Dm ) Or Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) or Type 2 Diabetes is seen as a metabolic disease that is categorized by
abnormally high blood glucose or hyperglycemia. Diabetes Mellitus is also formerly known as
noninsulin–dependent diabetes mellitus and is the most common form of diabetes that is seen.
Insulin is a hormone that is supplied to the body that allows us to efficiently use glucose as fuel.
When carbohydrates are broken down into sugars in the stomach glucose enters the blood
circulation simulating the pancreas to release insulin in an appropriate amount to become used for
energy. With diabetes mellitus the body does not properly make use of the insulin supplied for the
body. This causes the pancreas to produced an extra amount if insulin which the body cannot keep
up with, causing an imbalance to the blood glucose levels (American Diabetes Association, 2015).
In the united states diabetes affects almost 29.1 million people, while the another 86 million people
have pre–diabetes but do not know. It is also known as the 7th leading cause of death in the country
in the recent years (MedicineNet.com, 2016). For a patient suffering from a chronic form of diabetes
mellitus understanding how these mechanisms lead to the condition can be used as preventative
measures. Potential consequences as well as the causes and clinical manifestations will ensure a
better knowledge on the issue to monitor the condition.
As a future health professional, one would have to become aware the potential

The Effect Of Toujeo Insulin Ad On Blood Sugar And Glucose...
The DTC advertising that caught my attention while watching television was the Toujeo Insulin ad.
Toujeo insulin is a once a day insulin that helps lower blood sugar and A1C levels within diabetic
patients. The message within this advertisement is very clear and encourages patients to want more
for their health. This DTC advertising incorporates aspects like the benefits of DTC advertisments,
health literacy, internal locus control and theory of reasoned approach to convey their benefits of
this medication. "Direct–to–consumer pharmaceutical advertising (DTCPA) has grown rapidly
during the past several decades and is now the most prominent type of health communication that
the public encounters" (C.Ventola 669). This advertisement is trying to get consumers with diabetes
to suggest this new medication to their doctor. It encourages the consumer to explore all their
options and that even though treating diabetes can be hard to handle, it won't be with Toujeo. The
book states "Without DTC advertisements, consumers might not know that other treatments are out
there" (Athena Du Pre 287). Patients are more likely to ask for these medications at their next office
appointment. The advertisement promotes that every patient with diabetes wants to be healthy and
the best way to do that is going to your doctor and asking for Toujeo. "In one U.S. study, 1 in 10
people reported making a drug specific requests at the doctor's office" (Athena Du Pre 287). There
are "318.9

Diabetes: Diabetic Emergencies
Intro to Diabetic Emergencies Diabetes is a significant and fast growing health concern in the
United States. About 16 million Americans have diabetes – and that number increases every day.
Every day there is someone who suffers from a diabetic emergency. What is a diabetic emergency?
Well, first we must understand what diabetes is. Diabetes is a disease that affects how your body
uses blood glucose (or commonly known as blood sugar) your body isn't able to take the sugar from
your bloodstream and carry it to your body cells where it can be used for energy. There are two
types of diabetes; Type I (insulin dependent) and Type II (non–insulin dependent). Both types can
cause a diabetic emergency. Both types require medical ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The person may also feel their heart pounding or have a headache. Some people don't feel any
symptoms when their blood sugar is dropping. If left untreated, the person can go into insulin shock.
It is very important that the person seek medical attention and maintain a relationship with his/her
physician.
It is always helpful to have a family/friend to know these signs/symptoms in case of a diabetic
emergency and to always call 911.
Evaluations
How do you recognize a diabetic emergency? A conscious person with diabetes might be able to tell
you what is wrong. However, always remember that the person may be confused. An unconscious
person may be wearing a medical alert bracelet or necklace that will tell you that he/she has
diabetes. If the person cannot tell you what he/she needs, look for the following signs and
symptoms:
1. Insulin shock (needs sugar) – pulse will be strong/rapid. Breathing will be shallow. Skin will be
pale/sweating. Breath odor will be odorless. LOC will be faintness to unconsciousness developing
quickly. The person may complain of headache, trembling, and hunger.
2. Diabetic coma (needs insulin) – pulse will be weak/rapid. Breathing will be deep/sighing. Skin
will be flushed, dry, and warm. Breath odor will be like musty apple or nail polish. LOC will be
gradual onset of unconsciousness. The person may be

Diabetes Meal Replacement Essay
People with diabetes need to eat throughout the day and avoid skipping meals to minimize blood
sugar fluctuations. Diabetic meal replacements can be a tempting way to grab a meal on–the–go.
Consider whether Boost, Ensure and Glucerna are really diabetes meal replacement options.
When you have diabetes, it is important to eat on a schedule. It can cause blood sugar spikes if you
skip a meal or snack. It is also essential to read food labels and be aware of nutritional content.
People with diabetes are advised to monitor their intake of carbohydrates, sugar and salt as well as
consider proper portion sizes. It is also important to get essential vitamins and minerals to gain
control over your blood glucose levels. Liquid meal replacements, such as Boost, Ensure and
Glucerna, have ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Boost Glucose Control has 190 calories in an 8–ounce serving. It also contains 16 grams of
carbohydrates, 16 grams of protein and 4 grams of sugar with 7 grams of fat, which includes 1 gram
of saturated fat. This meal replacement has the least calories, sugar and carbohydrates and the
highest amount of protein. As a result, this might be an option for people with diabetes who are
looking to lose weight. Always discuss meal replacement for weight loss with your doctor first to
make sure it is safe.
Ensure and Ensure Plus were developed to be meal replacements. Originally, they were created for
people with diabetes who needed to follow a liquid diet for medical reasons. Ensure Plus has more
calories and also has more nutrients. An 8–ounce serving of Ensure has about 220 calories, 9 grams
of protein, 33 grams of carbohydrates and 15 grams of sugar with 6 grams of fat and 1 gram of
saturated fat. Always read the calorie count on the products to determine whether the beverage is a
meal replacement or snack. For example, an 8–ounce serving of Ensure has enough calories to be a
breakfast or

The Relationship Between Blood Sugar Levels And Athletic...
The Relationship between Blood Sugar Levels and Athletic Performance
Diabetes is when your pancreas is no longer able to produce enough or any insulin. The pancreas is
the organ responsible for creating insulin, a substance that helps control blood sugar levels. When
the pancreas stops working, the body's blood sugar levels increase, and the body goes into a state of
ketoacidosis, which is when the body switches to burning fatty acids. This can lead to confusion,
lethargy, and in severe cases unconsciousness. Diabetics also experience low blood sugars, which is
when the body has too much insulin in its system. This can lead to unresponsiveness, slowed
reaction times, and even seizures. Low blood sugars are generally thought of as any blood glucose
number below 80, and a high blood sugar is thought of as anything over 200. The target blood sugar
is often thought of as 90–120, and is measured in mg/dl. The mg/dl refers to the amount of glucose
that is being carried round the body at one time. Glucose is one of the bodies main sources of
energy, and too much insulin causes the body to not have enough energy, and too little insulin makes
it so that the body cannot process the glucose in the body.
There is two types of diabetes, Type 1, which is an autoimmune disease in which the immune
system attacks the pancreas, causing it to stop insulin production. There is no known trigger for it,
and is often blamed on genetics. Type 2 diabetes is often referred to as Adult

Type 2 Diabetes : A Growing Epidemic
Lillian Soo
Constance Farley
ENGL101 MW 5:00
17 April 2017
Type 2 diabetes: A Growing Epidemic Many types of chronic diseases can have major tolls on
individuals and their families. According to Merriam Webster, chronic is described as "Continuing
or occurring again and again for a long time". For many Americans chronic and acute diseases are a
reality. As stated by Medicine.net, an acute disease is "Of abrupt onset, about a disease. Acute often
also connotes an illness that is of short duration, rapidly progressive, and in need of urgent care."
Chronic disease is defined as "A disease that persists for a long time. A chronic disease is one lasting
3 months or more" ("Medical"). One very common chronic disease is type 2 diabetes. This ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First, extreme fatigue may occur in individuals with type 2 diabetes because the body is being
tremendously deprived of sugar which is fuel for the body thus causing sleepiness and even
irritability ("Symptoms"). Second, this condition can also cause increase thirst and frequent
urination. According to the Mayo Clinic this occurs because "Excess sugar building up in your
bloodstream causes fluid to be pulled from the tissues.". Third, increased hunger may occur because
your body is not producing enough insulin to distribute sugar throughout, the muscles and organs
become depleted of energy ("Symptoms"). Fourth, the condition affects the way the body can heal
and protect itself from multiple types of infections. Fifth, blurred vision is common because when
the body's blood sugar is too high it pulls fluids from the eyes causing blurred and unfocused vision.
The sixth symptom that may occur is tingling, numbness, or pain can occur in the hands or feet
because the body's tiny blood vessels are being exposed to excess sugar which can lead injury
leading to the sensation of tingling, numbness, or pain in the tips of the fingers or toes
("Symptoms"). Lastly, type 2 diabetes can cause certain areas of the body, mostly in folds and
creases, to appear darker than others due to insulin resistance ("Symptoms"). After identifying some
of the major symptoms of disease, the next important step is getting it medically diagnosed. Medical
professionals have

2. What Is The Role Of Blood Sugar Monitoring And Adjustment?
Identify and define your type of diabetes (Type 1 or Type 2): For Type 2 Diabetes it causes blood
glucose levels to rise higher than normal.
General background on this type of diabetes, include information learned in Lesson 2.1 It doesn't
use insulin.Some ways you can get Type 2 from Obesity, Race, Older age and Physical Inactivity.
statistics and how common.
Basic recommendations for a diabetic diet. Build on information listed in Activity 2.2.2 and you
may also refer back to your nutrient analysis for Anna Garcia.
Some basic recommendation for a type 2 Diabetic would be Fruit, milk and yogurt, bread, cereal,
rice, pasta, potatoes, corn and beans. give guidelines...look up basics of a diabetic diete ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They use the latest tools, like the pen that pricks your finger and takes you blood.They prick their
finger every 3 hours or so, when they first start they will have to prick even more than that.If blood
sugar is too high you have to take an insulin pill so the glucose can enter th what if too high, what if
too low?
Recommendations for exercise and lifestyle? How does staying fit relate to controlling diabetes?
Recommendation would be to cut back on carbs and high sugar food and to replace them with more
whole grain foods. Exercise is important in having diabetes because you gain weight rapidly so you
have to keep

Regulate Blood Sugar Research Paper
The phytonutrients in apples can help you regulate your blood sugar. Recent research has shown that
apple polyphenols can help prevent spikes in blood sugar through a variety of mechanisms.
Flavonoids like quercetin found in apples can inhibit enzymes like alpha–amylase and alpha–
glucosidase. Since these enzymes are involved in the breakdown of complex carbohydrates into
simple sugars, your blood sugar has fewer simple sugars to deal with when these enzymes are
inhibited. In addition, the polyphenols in apple have been shown to lessen absorption of glucose
from the digestive tract; to stimulate the beta cells of the pancreas to secrete insulin; and to increase
uptake of glucose from the blood via stimulation of insulin receptors. All of these mechanisms
triggered by apple polyphenols can make it easier for you to regulate your blood sugar.
Even though apple is not an excellent source of dietary fiber (it ranks as a "good" source in our
WHFoods Rating System), the fiber found in apple may combine with other apple nutrients to
provide you with the kind of health benefits you would ordinarily only associate with much higher
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In studies on laboratory animals, intake of apples is now known to significantly alter amounts of
two bacteria (Clostridiales and Bacteriodes) in the large intestine. As a result of these bacterial
changes, metabolism in the large intestine is also changed, and many of these changes appear to
provide health benefits. For example, due to bacterial changes in the large intestine, there appears to
be more fuel available to the large intestine cells (in the form of butyric acid) after apple is
consumed. We expect to see future studies confirming these results in humans, and we are excited to
think about potential health benefits of apple that will be related to its impact on bacterial balance in
our digestive

Blood Sugar and Click
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Endocrine System Physiology
O B J E C T I V E S 1. To define the following terms: metabolism, hormone replacement therapy,
type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and glucose standard curve. 2. To explain the role of thyroxine in
maintaining an animal's metabolic rate. 3. To explain the effects of thyroid–stimulating hormone on
an animal's metabolic rate. 4. To understand how estrogen affects bone density. 5. To explain how
hormone replacement therapy works. 6. To explain how fasting plasma glucose is used to diagnose
diabetes. 7. To understand how levels of cortisol and ACTH can be used to diagnose endocrine
diseases.
T
he endocrine system exerts many complex and interrelated effects on the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Also on the screen are three white rats in their individual cages. These are the specimens you will
use in the following experiments. One rat is normal; the second is thyroidectomized (abbreviated on
the screen as Tx), meaning its thyroid has been removed; and the third is hypophysectomized
(abbreviated on the screen as Hypox), meaning its pituitary gland has been removed. The pituitary

gland is also known as the hypophysis, and removal of this organ is called a hypophysectomy. To
the top left of the screen are three syringes with various chemicals inside: propylthiouracil, thyroid–
stimulating hormone (TSH), and thyroxine. TSH and thyroxine have been previously mentioned;
propylthiouracil is a drug that inhibits the production of thyroxine. You will perform four
experiments on each animal to: (1) determine its baseline metabolic rate, (2) determine its metabolic
rate after it has been injected with thyroxine, (3) determine its metabolic rate after it has been
injected with TSH, and (4) determine its metabolic rate after it has been injected with
propylthiouracil. You will be recording all of your data on Chart 1. You may also record your data
on–screen by using the equipment in the lower part of the screen, called the data collection unit.
This equipment records and displays data you accumulate during the experiments. Check that the
data set for Normal is highlighted in the Data Sets window; you will be experimenting with the
normal rat first. The Record Data button lets

Essay on Diabetes and Diet
Diabetes and Diet If you have diabetes, so you probably know that food is a major culprit in altering
your blood sugar level. Your blood sugar is at its highest an hour or two after you eat, and then it
starts to fall. What you eat, how much you eat and when you eat all affect blood sugar.
Some issues to consider:
* Consistency. Strive for consistency from day to day in the time and amount of food you eat. By
controlling these factors, you can better control when your blood sugar rises and even how high it
rises.
* Type of food. Food is made up of carbohydrates, protein and fat. Although all three can increase
blood sugar, carbohydrates have the biggest ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That doesn't necessarily mean you have to abstain altogether. Instead, follow a few guidelines:
* Drink only moderately. If your diabetes is well controlled, you might be able to have a moderate
amount of alcohol. A moderate amount is generally defined as no more than two drinks a day for
men and one for women. One drink equals one 12–ounce beer, one 5–ounce glass of wine, or one
1.5–ounce shot of spirits. And remember to include this in your calorie count.
* Fill up first. Don't drink alcohol on an empty stomach. Food helps moderate the effects of alcohol.
* Test your blood sugar. Check your blood sugar before drinking alcohol. If it's already low, don't
have that drink, because the alcohol can push blood sugar even lower. Monitor your blood sugar
before and after drinking to see how your body responds to alcohol.
* Don't drink and work out. Both alcohol and exercise can lower blood sugar. Although it may be
tempting to down a couple of beers after a hard game of baseball with the guys, you risk a more
severe drop in blood sugar, especially if you take insulin or oral diabetes medications. And
remember, injections of the fast–acting hormone glucagon aren't useful in treating severe low blood
sugar caused by alcohol. Instead, you'll need a carbohydrate, such as oral glucose tablets or gels. If
you pass out, you'll need a glucose injection into your bloodstream.
*

Diabetes: Understanding Blood Sugar And Insulin
To understand diabetes one must understand blood sugar and insulin, which is the process of
breaking down food. After various foods are consumed it is then broken down in the stomach which
can take six to eight hours then turned in to sugar. The main sugar is called glucose which passes as
through the gut walls into the blood stream. In order to remain healthy, your blood glucose level
should never get too high or too low. Therefore when blood glucose level begins to rise or hormone
called insulin should also rise. Insulin is a hormone made by the pancreas that allows the body to
use sugar from carbohydrates in food that is eaten for energy or to store glucose for future use.
Insulin works on the cells of your body and makes them take

Essay on Diabetes Mellitus
1. Discuss the pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus.
Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic condition in which the body has the inability to produce
insulin or react normally to insulin. The pathophysiology of diabetes mellitus is extremely
complex, as diabetes mellitus is characterized by different types but share common
symptoms and complications. Diabetes mellitus is classified in two types: Type 1 and
type 2 diabetes. Although the disease is "characterized by different etiologies" (Cohen,
2009, pg. 268), the outcome for both types is hyperglycemia. The pathophysicology of
Diabetes mellitus is related to the hormone insulin, which is secreted by the beta cells of
the pancreas. Insulin's job is maintaining glucose ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although the cause of this disease is unknown,
there is a viral or environmental expose (to virus, toxins, or stress) that triggers in
genetically susceptible people that causes an autoimmune reaction.
Type 2 diabetes, also known as non–insulin dependent Diabetes Mellitus, is the
most common form of Diabetes. Unlike people with type 1 diabetes mellitus, people with
type 2 Diabetes Mellitus produce insulin. However, the pancreas does not produce
enough insulin, hindering the body to use the insulin adequately. The body is resistant to
the effects of insulin. This is called insulin resistance. In insulin resistance, the body's
cells have a diminished ability to respond to the action of the insulin hormone. As a

result, blood sugar does not get into cells to be stored for energy. When sugar can not
enter cells, there is a build up of high levels of sugar in the blood, causing hyperglycemia.
Elevated levels of blood sugar often triggers the pancreas to produce more insulin, but not
enough to keep up with the body's demand, causing a decrease in insulin secretion.
Both Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes share one central feature: elevated blood
glucose levels due to insufficiencies of insulin. People with type 1 and 2 experience many
of the same symptoms such as: increased thirst, frequent urination, weight loss, blurred
vision, and fatigue.
3.What are the long term

A Study On High Blood Sugar Essay
Diabetes is a group or a collection of metabolic–based diseases which are linked to the level of
blood sugar in the body. The most common situation or complication in diabetes is high blood sugar
in the body which is caused by lack of enough insulin in the body to control and regulate the amount
of glucose in the blood stream. It can also be caused by the failure of the body cells to respond to the
produced insulin by the pancreas (World Health Organization 2006). Insulin is a renowned peptide
hormone which is produced in the pancreas through the action of the beta cells of the pancreatic
islets. The major function of the insulin in metabolism is to promote the absorption of glucose from
the bloodstream into liver cells and the skeletal muscle cells (Assad at el. 2001). High blood sugar
has various short–term symptoms such as increased thirst, frequent urination, and increased hunger.
It is a disease which if left untreated can result in more long–term diseases and complications such
as heart diseases, stroke, hyperosmolar nonketotic coma, foot ulcers, diabetic ketoacidosis, damage
to the eyes and death. However, the disease is highly manageable through healthy diet, normal body
weight, avoiding tobacco use, physical practices and insulin injection for type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Evidently, Diabetes has a direct frequency relationship with human evolution through a change in
human diet and lifestyle; due to this relationship, none–organic factors have had a negative effect

Diabetes Mellitus Teaching Plan Assignment
Page 1
Florie Ismael
VN Student
June 1, 2017
Diabetes Mellitus Teaching Plan Assignment
Diabetes Mellitus Teaching Plan
Glucose Monitoring To maintain an average glucose reading you must maintain a healthy diet.
Glucose monitoring must be checked before meals and before snacking on any food items or
beverages that consist of carbohydrates.
Glucose intake is primarily effected from your carbohydrate intake. To keep blood sugar on target
and to
Avoid problems with your body blood sugar readings must be at normal readings of 85–125, and
fasting is
70–110. With regular monitoring you can quickly find out if your blood sugar is too high
(hyperglycemia) or too low (hypoglycemia), and once on track it can prevent any other health
problems. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The carbohydrate grams of that food item and portion size you measure to eat will be labeled there.
A good diet for you will consist of:
Healthy carbohydrates– Simple carbs such as whole wheat grains, fruits and beans.
Fiber rich foods– Plant type foods and vegetables.
Heart healthy proteins– Fish, tuna, chicken/poultry.
Good fats– Peanut oils, olive oils and avacados.
Lifestyle Factors Resuming daily activities and exercising is important to incorporate into your life
if you are diagnosed with diabetes. Keep blood sugar levels within range, and eat healthy. Learn
about your carbohydrates and portion sizing. Keep your portion of carbohydrates under control. Eat
well balanced meals and coordinate medications with insulin taken regularly. Avoid junk foods and
sugar sweetened beverages. Also when you exercise, your muscles use glucose for energy. Regular
physical activity helps the body use insulin more efficiently. Follow these steps for a healthy
lifestyle:
Incorporate an exercise plan and schedule.
Check blood sugar levels throughout the day.
Stay hydrated.
Adjust diabetes treatment plan as needed.

Store insulin properly.
Report any changes to your doctor.
Alternative Forms of Insulin Injection With an injection needle, you can draw the insulin medication
from the vial and administer the insulin to yourself subcutaneously. Make sure to rotate injection
sites like the abdomen area, buttocks and thighs. There is also the insulin pump.

Marketing Analysis : The Blood Sugar 10 Day Detox Diet
Marketing and advertising in Australia promotes the consumption of specific foods in the name of
"health" and "wellbeing". In his new book, The Blood Sugar 10 Day Detox Diet, Dr Mark Hyman
claims that sugar is the new nicotine (SUHR, Heather, 2015). In 2013, a group of researches
concluded that that sugar is 8 times more addictive than cocaine. They found that Oreo cookies
activated more neurons in the brain's 'pleasure centre' than exposure to drugs (SUHR, Heather,
2015). These claims have resulted in a trend towards reducing or eliminating sugar in one's diet. The
sugar–free diet has become one of particular interest amongst Australians. The less extreme form of
the diet permits low sugar fruits, non starchy vegetables and restricts all added sugars, honey,
processed foods, chocolate, desserts, sweetened yoghurt, most breakfast cereals, sauces, soups and
marinades. On the extreme end, the diet involves cutting out all types of sugar and often
carbohydrates, including fruits, vegetables and dairy products. Companies have manipulated this
trend to more successfully market their products to appeal to consumers. The term 'sugar free' is
popularly used to appeal to health–conscious shoppers. Companies such as Coca–Cola developed
the drink 'Coke–zero,' claiming that it has zero sugar. However, to maintain the taste, artificial
sweeteners are used instead.
Aspartame, popularly known as NutraSweet, is a sugar substitute found in many no–calorie, no–
sugar sodas, including Coke

Low Blood Sugar Research Paper
Optimal health is directly related to how efficiently our bodies balance our blood sugar levels, and
how we help our bodies by supplying food which is easy to cope with. Extremely high blood or
extremely low blood sugar levels have corresponding effects and are both detrimental to a person's
overall health condition.
Consistently high blood sugar levels should be avoided otherwise the systems regulating hormones
become exhausted and cease to function effectively. One very common health condition that is
brought about by elevated levels of blood sugar is diabetes. Unfortunately most people only find out
these all–important facts about balancing blood sugar after it is too late. They are only left with the
option of maintaining the condition ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Below is a list of the most common symptoms.
1. Headache – low sugar levels in your bloodstream can cause headaches. Headaches are probably
the least severe symptom. If you are aware that you have neglected your food intake for too long,
and your headache is not explainable by any other factors, it is best to start eating properly and
begin looking after your health more, otherwise more serious symptoms could ensue.
2. Mood swings – low sugar levels in the bloodstream can cause you to be cranky for no apparent
reason. If blood glucose levels do fall to a low level and you don't do anything about it, then you
may experience being irritable even over the smallest of things. If being cranky is not who you
really are, maybe it's time you paid more attention to eating correctly. Allowing your mood to suffer
because you have neglected to eat properly is ludicrous, and probably only requires you to be more
honest with yourself, and look after yourself more.
3. Numbness and tingling – these are experienced by people who have declining glucose levels in
their bloodstreams. You may feel weird sensations on your face, lips, and your limbs when a sudden
drop in glucose happens in your bloodstream. Take the necessary precautions immediately these
symptoms

Essay On Diabetic Alert Dogs
The use of Diabetic Alert Dogs to manage blood sugar levels in Type 1 Diabetic Children 13,000
children and adolescents are diagnosed annually with type 1 diabetes. Traditional care and
management for this disease includes insulin therapy and blood sugar monitoring. One of the
dangers associated with disease is hypoglycemia most commonly referred to as low blood sugar. To
date 1 in 3 of the individuals diagnosed with type 1 diabetes will die from an undetected low blood
sugar, mostly resulting from hypoglycemia unawareness while the child and caregiver is sleeping.
The use of a scent trained service dog has prevented the loss of life for many diabetic individuals.
Diabetic Alert Dogs are trained to detect fluctuating blood sugars ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The training also includes a constant alert until the appropriate action is taken to correct blood sugar
levels whether it be drinking juice to correct a low or injecting insulin to correct a high. In the event
that the child is unconscious the alert dog will find the caregiver to help. This is extremely
beneficial in nocturnal hours when most low glucose levels go unnoticed and can result in death.
The use Diabetic Alert Dogs result in less hypo and hyper–glycemic events. While children and
their caregivers can become distracted, an alert dog is always in scenting mode. Diabetic Alert Dogs
provide greater control over blood sugar levels, resulting in fewer complications associated with
type 1 diabetes. Since these dogs are trained to alert up to 45 minutes prior to a low or high blood
sugar level, severe episodes of hypo and hyperglycemia can be reduced and eventually eliminated.
This translates into fewer hospital admissions, diabetic comas and fatalities. The fact that the blood
sugar level fluctuations are recognized at start of fluctuation provides the caregiver an opportunity
to respond quickly with correct the child's blood sugar levels. The A1C numbers of children who
have a Diabetic Alert Dog in the home are typically on the lower range. This makes them less
susceptible to long term complications such as kidney failure, diabetic rhinopathy, glaucoma and
diabetic ketoacidosis. The

Diabetes And Blood Sugar Levels
Being a diabetic means that you have a lot of things to keep track of in order to enjoy a healthy
lifestyle. Of course you need to keep your regularly scheduled doctor appointments. You also should
follow some sort of weekly exercise program. And the most important aspect of being a diabetic is
having to take your blood sugar levels every day.
Taking these levels several times a day helps a person who is a diabetic to monitor their blood sugar
levels before and after meals and make adjustments as needed. And the last thing that we mention,
but actually the most important; what kinds of foods to eat that are actually good for a diabetic and
that will help in keeping those blood sugar levels at acceptable levels.
While most Americans are generally health conscious, that doesn't mean that we all follow strict diet
regimens. Americans tend to just eat what we like, and in most cases usually without any serious
repercussions. But someone who is a diabetic has a different set of problems to address as far as
eating foods that they enjoy. So, just what is good food for the diabetic to consume? ... Show more
Proper food portions become a valuable asset when what you eat actually effects how high your
blood sugar levels rise to. There are many cook books that are aimed at creating healthy and
appealing recipes for someone with diabetes but we should take a look at just what are considered to
be healthy and nutritious foods for the diabetic to

Diabetes : A Disease That Affects How Your Body Uses Blood...
Diabetes mellitus is referred to a disease that affects how your body uses blood sugar (glucose).
Glucose is vital to your health because it is an important source of energy for the cells that make up
your muscles and tissues. Having diabetes wether it is type 1, 2 or gestational diabetes , means there
is an excessive amount of glucose in the blood, although the causes may differ, the high levels of
glucose can lead to serious health problems. The actual term diabetes is that the body is unable to
produce any or enough insulin, which causes elevated levels of glucose in the blood. This occurs in
both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, which are both similar the structure of the autoimmune disease but
differ from each other in that type 1 is an acute dysfunction of the pancreas this usually occurs at a
young age, and type 2 is progressive and chronic due to increasing inability of cells to respond to
insulin, type 2 is usually due to life style and diet.
Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, type 1 diabetes was previously
known as juvenile diabetes. About 5% of people with diabetes have this type of the disease. Type 1
diabetes is an autoimmune disorder where the body does not produce insulin. Insulin is a hormone
that is needed to convert sugar, starches and other foods into energy needed for life.
The pathophysiology of type 1 diabetes starts with production of antibodies which leads to the death
of beta cells then follows with a decline in

Normal Blood Sugar
What is a normal range of blood sugar?
Diabetes is a chronic disease in which the body has too much glucose (sugar) in the blood. In the
case of type one diabetes, this depends on having the pancreas produces insulin because of injury
that causes high levels of blood sugar Insulin is the hormone that the body uses to convert glucose
into ATP, or adenosine triphosphate andenosine, the "energy currency" of life. This is normally due
to damage caused by the patient's immune system and tend to occur early in life. In the case of
diabetes type two time that can occur at any age, this is often due to the body becomes insensitive to
insulin, so it can not use. Earlier this allows the body to create more insulin to compensate for this
problem, but with time it will no longer suffice. The extra glucose in the body will then cause
various problems, including heart and circulatory problems, eye damage, and nerve damage
(neuropathy) that can have all kinds of negative effects.
As such, the level of sugar in the blood is critical for diabetes, and it is the main goal of most
treatments diabetics to return the normal range blood sugar using drugs and lifestyle changes / diet.
But what is a normal level of blood sugar? Other? How is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
This usually involves lifestyle and dietary changes, with the increased amount of fiber and naturally
reduce the amount of sugar and carbohydrates in the diet can help restore blood glucose by flushing
with fiber and consume less to replace it with. While foods like garlic and cucumber can mimic the
effects of insulin. Exercise also helps individuals to lose weight (obesity is common in diabetics, but
worsens the situation), but also the production of other hormones that can help with glucose. While
physicians prescribe antidiabetic drugs such as insulin to replace the missing insulin synthesized by
the

Paraneoplastic Antigens
As a result of the experimentation that has taken place since the 1950s it had been hypothesised that
the immunisation of the autoimmune antigens attacked the patient's proprietary cells. It has also
been postulated that there is an environmental cause which imitates the foreign antigens. This
environmental causal attribute catalyses and motivates the immune system in the initiation and
activation of autoreactive lymphocytes. The introduction of the autoantigens occurs at locations
which are remote in correlation to the targeted tissues. In the Brenda´s system, there may be
extraordinary situations which precede the occurrences of the production of autoantigens. This type
of production of autoantigens has been observed in cases involving paraneoplastic ... Show more
Brenda´s pancreas possesses cellular clusters which are designated islets. The function of the islets
in Brenda's pancreas is to produce insulin and liberate the insulin into the bloodstream. In the event
that the beta cells do not develop sufficient insulin or if Brenda's body is unable to respond to the
insulin that is in her bloodstream, the glucose accumulates in the blood instead of being subjected to
absorption by the cells in Brenda´s body. This can lead to the manifestation of pre–diabetes. Pre–
diabetes is a situation which causes the indexes of the blood glucose to be more elevated than
normal. The blood glucose in pre–diabetes is not sufficient to warrant a diagnosis of diabetes. In
diabetes type 1 and 2, the cells are deprived of glucose notwithstanding the high glucose levels that
Brenda may be demonstrating (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
2014).
II. Explain the Pathophysiology of the Signs and Symptoms.
Some of the primary complications of diabetes which may cause Brenda´s excessive thirst elevated
appetite , unsubstantiated weight loss, frequent urges to urinate and mood changes may be attributed
to these three factors:
1. Ketoacidosis– The blood sugar levels and the accumulation of acids in the bloodstream as a result
of non– administrated or under administrated diabetes.
2. Hyperglycemia– Elevated levels of blood sugar. This takes place when the glucose levels in the
blood are overly elevated. Hyperglycemia can be a manifestation that Brenda´s diabetes is not being
well

My Battle With Diabetes : Blood Sugar Five Times Per Day...
My Battle with Diabetes Checking my blood sugar five times per day is what I hate about my daily
routine. When I wake up in the morning, I have to check whether my blood sugar in the normal rate
or not. Not only checking my blood makes me miserable, but also these painful insulin injections
that I have to take before each meal and before sleeping, too. Another memory of my illness is
counting the carbohydrates on my meals, like a crazy mathematician who wants solve the problem
in an extremely quick way. When I see several delicious dishes on the table and I cannot eat one of
them except that dish, which does not contain carbohydrates and sugar, my sensation becomes like a
disabled person. Thinking of these kinds of dishes makes me feel hungry and my eyes cannot stop
looking for that delicious food. What If I do not have diabetes, and I can eat whatever I want? Why
am I different from my siblings? I have restrictions for everything in my life even my meals and
activities. All of these questions need reasonable answers, but my parents always say, "Everything
happens for a reason and because of a reason." I still cannot distinguish between my life as a patient
and as a normal person. My most vivid life experience is manifested through a battle with a medical
condition: diabetes type 1. There is no denying the fact that health concern represents serious
hurdles towards which I must exert all my effort to successfully negotiate. However, I must also
gain the comprehension

Summary Of Patient Observation
Second day on the female surgical ward there were only fourteen patients that day. Nutrition and
Documentation was the highlight of the day. My preceptor outlined the objective for both nutrition
and documentation and went through them briefly. Our preceptor gave each one of us a patient to
assess for nutritional needs. My patient was a 77–year–old, which came to the hospital because, she
fractured her right interior incomplete fractured of hip. Also, she was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes
which was uncontrollable and thyroid disorder.
Firstly, I went through the patient chat to read her history and fine out a bit more before I went to
her bedside. When I reached at the patient bedside she was eating her breakfast, I introduced myself
and told her why I came to her, but also stated I will leave he to finish her breakfast and return after
she was finished. My patient history was very alarming, especially her diabetes. In her history, my
patient came in 26/10/2016 with a blood sugar level at 401mg/dl they put her on dextrose saline
0.9% NaCl. During the night (11 pm) the patient blood ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Assess: need to stabilize blood sugar, need to maintain traction
Plan to: educate patient on the importance of vitamins and minerals and how it can improve her
health, maintain IVF(0.9%NaCl) at 30 bpm, maintain skin traction and educate on reason for same,
recheck blood sugar as needed.
Intervention: checked blood sugar was 192mg/dl administered Novolin soluble insulin, nurse in
change was informed.
Nightingale noted that individuals desire different foods at different times of the day, also Orem
talks about self–care deficit the need to take care of self and lastly Henderson need theory says
patient should eat and drink adequately. All those need theories help me to help assess my patient

Manage Diabetes Research Effectively

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