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Energy Efficiency Initiative by Qantas Airlines
Cost Management and Analysis
By
www.myassignmenthelp.net
Introduction
• The electrical energy efficiency project
for Qantas Airlines.
• The project is about conserving the
electricity by making more use of
renewable energy which is sunlight.
• Reduces Carbon emissions
Steps to Analysis
• The electricity energy consumed by offices
and properties of airlines
• Initiatives that can be taken to reduce the
energy consumption
• Cost of taking the initiatives (initial
investment)
• Energy savings from the project over the
period of time using the EBIT and (NPV of the
project).
Electrical Energy consumption
• Energy consumption in lightning is calculated
as follows:
Lighting benchmarks
Lighting benchmarks
Installed Power density (W/m square) 20
Hours of use of the lightning (Hours / year) 3200
Percentage utilization * 85%
KWH/m square/yr 54
• Energy consumption for the fan and Air
conditions has the following benchmarks:
Air Handling benchmarks
Amount of air Handled (liters/ second per meter square
(l/m square) 4
Specific fan Power (SFP) in watts per liter/second (w
per l/s) 3
Annual hours run 3500
Fan KWH/m square/yr 42
FPC KWH/m square/yr 60
• Total Consumption of electricity per year:
Total consumption of electricity
Area in m etres square 3000
Lighting consumtion (KWH/m
square/yr) 54
Air handling (KWH/m
square/yr) 102
Total KWH per year 468000
Average Cost per unit of Electricity in NSW $0.30
per
KWH
Total cost of electricity $140,400.00
Cost of Project
• a. Initiatives and practices:
Total savings of electricity
Area in meters square 3000
Lighting saving (KWH/m square/yr) 27
Air handling saving (KWH/m square/yr) 30
Total KWH per year 171000
• b. Construct windows for free natural
light entrance:
Savings in 25% of the lightning
requirements
• C. Using solar shading devices:
Savings in 15% of the cooling
requirements
Total savings of electricity units per year
238500 KWH
Cost of electricity saved $71,550.00
NPV of the Project
Year
0 1 2 3 4 5
cash Flows:
Initial cost
(investment) ($67,450)
Savings in
electricity
(EBIT) $71,550.00 $78,705.00 $86,575.50 $95,233.05 $104,756.36
Depreciation $13,490 $13,490 $13,490 $13,490 $13,490
Total cost
savings $85,040.00 $92,195.00 $100,065.50 $108,723.05 $118,246.36
Tax on savings
@30% $25,512.00 $27,658.50 $30,019.65 $32,616.92 $35,473.91
Savings after
tax $59,528.00 $64,536.50 $70,045.85 $76,106.14 $82,772.45
Net cash flows ($67,450) $59,528.00 $64,536.50 $70,045.85 $76,106.14 $82,772.45
NPV @7.7% $213,219.67
Recommendation
The Project must be accepted because:
• NPV is More than zero.
• Reduces carbon emission and green house
effect
• Enhances sustainability of environment and
hence the profitability and sustainability of
the organization.

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Energy efficiency of qantas by myassignmenthelp

  • 1. Energy Efficiency Initiative by Qantas Airlines Cost Management and Analysis By www.myassignmenthelp.net
  • 2. Introduction • The electrical energy efficiency project for Qantas Airlines. • The project is about conserving the electricity by making more use of renewable energy which is sunlight. • Reduces Carbon emissions
  • 3. Steps to Analysis • The electricity energy consumed by offices and properties of airlines • Initiatives that can be taken to reduce the energy consumption • Cost of taking the initiatives (initial investment) • Energy savings from the project over the period of time using the EBIT and (NPV of the project).
  • 4. Electrical Energy consumption • Energy consumption in lightning is calculated as follows: Lighting benchmarks Lighting benchmarks Installed Power density (W/m square) 20 Hours of use of the lightning (Hours / year) 3200 Percentage utilization * 85% KWH/m square/yr 54
  • 5. • Energy consumption for the fan and Air conditions has the following benchmarks: Air Handling benchmarks Amount of air Handled (liters/ second per meter square (l/m square) 4 Specific fan Power (SFP) in watts per liter/second (w per l/s) 3 Annual hours run 3500 Fan KWH/m square/yr 42 FPC KWH/m square/yr 60
  • 6. • Total Consumption of electricity per year: Total consumption of electricity Area in m etres square 3000 Lighting consumtion (KWH/m square/yr) 54 Air handling (KWH/m square/yr) 102 Total KWH per year 468000 Average Cost per unit of Electricity in NSW $0.30 per KWH Total cost of electricity $140,400.00
  • 7. Cost of Project • a. Initiatives and practices: Total savings of electricity Area in meters square 3000 Lighting saving (KWH/m square/yr) 27 Air handling saving (KWH/m square/yr) 30 Total KWH per year 171000
  • 8. • b. Construct windows for free natural light entrance: Savings in 25% of the lightning requirements • C. Using solar shading devices: Savings in 15% of the cooling requirements Total savings of electricity units per year 238500 KWH Cost of electricity saved $71,550.00
  • 9. NPV of the Project Year 0 1 2 3 4 5 cash Flows: Initial cost (investment) ($67,450) Savings in electricity (EBIT) $71,550.00 $78,705.00 $86,575.50 $95,233.05 $104,756.36 Depreciation $13,490 $13,490 $13,490 $13,490 $13,490 Total cost savings $85,040.00 $92,195.00 $100,065.50 $108,723.05 $118,246.36 Tax on savings @30% $25,512.00 $27,658.50 $30,019.65 $32,616.92 $35,473.91 Savings after tax $59,528.00 $64,536.50 $70,045.85 $76,106.14 $82,772.45 Net cash flows ($67,450) $59,528.00 $64,536.50 $70,045.85 $76,106.14 $82,772.45 NPV @7.7% $213,219.67
  • 10. Recommendation The Project must be accepted because: • NPV is More than zero. • Reduces carbon emission and green house effect • Enhances sustainability of environment and hence the profitability and sustainability of the organization.