The Ring programming language version 1.7 book - Part 74 of 196

1. Ring Documentation, Release 1.7
Note: the functions pDebug(), pRun() and pRunNoConsole() in the previous sample are not portable! They are
written in this sample for MS-Windows and we can update them for other operating systems.
59.55 The Cards Game
In the next example we will see a simple Cards game developed using RingQt
Each player get 5 cards, the cards are unknown to any one. each time one player click on one card to see it. if the card
is identical to another card the play get point for each card. if the card value is “5” the player get points for all visible
cards.
Load "guilib.ring"
nScale = 1
app1 = new qApp
mypic = new QPixmap("cards.jpg")
mypic2 = mypic.copy(0,(124*4)+1,79,124)
Player1EatPic = mypic.copy(80,(124*4)+1,79,124)
Player2EatPic= mypic.copy(160,(124*4)+1,79,124)
aMyCards = []
aMyValues = []
for x1 = 0 to 3
for y1 = 0 to 12
temppic = mypic.copy((79*y1)+1,(124*x1)+1,79,124)
aMyCards + temppic
aMyValues + (y1+1)
next
next
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nPlayer1Score = 0 nPlayer2Score=0
do
Page1 = new Game
Page1.Start()
again Page1.lnewgame
mypic.delete()
mypic2.delete()
Player1EatPic.delete()
Player2EatPic.delete()
for t in aMyCards
t.delete()
next
func gui_setbtnpixmap pBtn,pPixmap
pBtn {
setIcon(new qicon(pPixmap.scaled(width(),height(),0,0)))
setIconSize(new QSize(width(),height()))
}
Class Game
nCardsCount = 10
win1 layout1 label1 label2 layout2 layout3 aBtns aBtns2
aCards nRole=1 aStatus = list(nCardsCount) aStatus2 = aStatus
aValues aStatusValues = aStatus aStatusValues2 = aStatus
Player1EatPic Player2EatPic
lnewgame = false
nDelayEat = 0.5
nDelayNewGame = 1
func start
win1 = new qWidget() {
setwindowtitle("Five")
setstylesheet("background-color: White")
showfullscreen()
}
layout1 = new qvboxlayout()
label1 = new qlabel(win1) {
settext("Player (1) - Score : " + nPlayer1Score)
setalignment(Qt_AlignHCenter | Qt_AlignVCenter)
setstylesheet("color: White; background-color: Purple;
font-size:20pt")
setfixedheight(200)
}
closebtn = new qpushbutton(win1) {
settext("Close Application")
setstylesheet("font-size: 18px ; color : white ;
background-color: black ;")
setclickevent("Page1.win1.close()")
}
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3. Ring Documentation, Release 1.7
aCards = aMyCards
aValues = aMyValues
layout2 = new qhboxlayout()
aBtns = []
for x = 1 to nCardsCount
aBtns + new qpushbutton(win1)
aBtns[x].setfixedwidth(79*nScale)
aBtns[x].setfixedheight(124*nScale)
gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns[x],mypic2)
layout2.addwidget(aBtns[x])
aBtns[x].setclickevent("Page1.Player1click("+x+")")
next
layout1.addwidget(label1)
layout1.addlayout(layout2)
label2 = new qlabel(win1) {
settext("Player (2) - Score : " + nPlayer2Score)
setalignment(Qt_AlignHCenter | Qt_AlignVCenter)
setstylesheet("color: white; background-color: red;
font-size:20pt")
setfixedheight(200)
}
layout3 = new qhboxlayout()
aBtns2 = []
for x = 1 to nCardsCount
aBtns2 + new qpushbutton(win1)
aBtns2[x].setfixedwidth(79*nScale)
aBtns2[x].setfixedheight(124*nScale)
gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns2[x],mypic2)
layout3.addwidget(aBtns2[x])
aBtns2[x].setclickevent("Page1.Player2click("+x+")")
next
layout1.addwidget(label2)
layout1.addlayout(layout3)
layout1.addwidget(closebtn)
win1.setlayout(layout1)
app1.exec()
Func Player1Click x
if nRole = 1 and aStatus[x] = 0
nPos = ((random(100)+clock())%(len(aCards)-1)) + 1
gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns[x],aCards[nPos])
del(aCards,nPos)
nRole = 2
aStatus[x] = 1
aStatusValues[x] = aValues[nPos]
del(aValues,nPos)
Player1Eat(x,aStatusValues[x])
checknewgame()
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ok
Func Player2Click x
if nRole = 2 and aStatus2[x] = 0
nPos = ((random(100)+clock())%(len(aCards)-1)) + 1
gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns2[x],aCards[nPos])
del(aCards,nPos)
nRole = 1
aStatus2[x] = 1
aStatusValues2[x] = aValues[nPos]
del(aValues,nPos)
Player2Eat(x,aStatusValues2[x])
checknewgame()
ok
Func Player1Eat nPos,nValue
app1.processEvents()
delay(nDelayEat)
lEat = false
for x = 1 to nCardsCount
if aStatus2[x] = 1 and (aStatusValues2[x] = nValue or nValue=5)
aStatus2[x] = 2
gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns2[x],Player1EatPic)
lEat = True
nPlayer1Score++
ok
if (x != nPos) and (aStatus[x] = 1) and
(aStatusValues[x] = nValue or nValue=5)
aStatus[x] = 2
gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns[x],Player1EatPic)
lEat = True
nPlayer1Score++
ok
next
if lEat
nPlayer1Score++
gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns[nPos],Player1EatPic)
aStatus[nPos] = 2
label1.settext("Player (1) - Score : " + nPlayer1Score)
ok
Func Player2Eat nPos,nValue
app1.processEvents()
delay(nDelayEat)
lEat = false
for x = 1 to nCardsCount
if aStatus[x] = 1 and (aStatusValues[x] = nValue or nValue = 5)
aStatus[x] = 2
gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns[x],Player2EatPic)
lEat = True
nPlayer2Score++
ok
if (x != nPos) and (aStatus2[x] = 1) and
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5. Ring Documentation, Release 1.7
(aStatusValues2[x] = nValue or nValue=5 )
aStatus2[x] = 2
gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns2[x],Player2EatPic)
lEat = True
nPlayer2Score++
ok
next
if lEat
nPlayer2Score++
gui_setbtnpixmap(aBtns2[nPos],Player2EatPic)
aStatus2[nPos] = 2
label2.settext("Player (2) - Score : " + nPlayer2Score)
ok
Func checknewgame
if isnewgame()
lnewgame = true
if nPlayer1Score > nPlayer2Score
label1.settext("Player (1) Wins!!!")
ok
if nPlayer2Score > nPlayer1Score
label2.settext("Player (2) Wins!!!")
ok
app1.processEvents()
delay(nDelayNewGame)
win1.delete()
app1.quit()
ok
Func isnewgame
for t in aStatus
if t = 0
return false
ok
next
for t in aStatus2
if t = 0
return false
ok
next
return true
Func delay x
nTime = x * 1000
oTest = new qTest
oTest.qsleep(nTime)
The application during the runtime
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6. Ring Documentation, Release 1.7
Note: in the previous screen shot the player get the card number ‘5’ but his score is not increased because he opened
this card while no other cards are visible!
The next screen shot while running the game using a Mobile (Android)
59.55. The Cards Game 707

7. Ring Documentation, Release 1.7
Note: using Qt we can run the same application on other Mobile systems
59.56 Classes and their Methods to use the default events
The next table present the class name and the methods that we have to use the default events.
Class Name Methods to use the default Events
QPushButton SetClickEvent()
QAction SetClickEvent()
QLineEdit SetTextChangedEvent()
SetCursorPositionChangedEvent()
SetEditingFinishedEvent()
SetReturnPressedEvent()
SetSelectionChangedEvent()
SetTextEditedEvent()
QTextEdit SetCopyAvailableEvent()
SetCurrentCharFormatChangedEvent()
SetCursorPositionChangedEvent()
SetRedoAvailableEvent()
Continued on next page
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8. Ring Documentation, Release 1.7
Table 59.1 – continued from previous page
Class Name Methods to use the default Events
SetSelectionChangedEvent()
SetTextChangedEvent()
SetUndoAvailableEvent()
QListWidget SetCurrentItemChangedEvent()
SetCurrentRowChangedEvent()
SetCurrentTextChangedEvent()
SetItemActivatedEvent()
SetItemChangedEvent()
SetItemClickedEvent()
SetItemDoubleClickedEvent()
SetItemEnteredEvent()
SetItemPressedEvent()
SetItemSelectionChangedEvent()
QTreeView SetCollapseEvent()
SetExpandedEvent()
SetActivatedEvent()
SetClickedEvent()
SetDoubleClickedEvent()
SetEnteredEvent()
SetPressedEvent()
SetViewportEnteredEvent()
QTreeWidget SetCollapsedEvent()
SetExpandedEvent()
SetActivatedEvent()
SetClickedEvent()
SetDoubleClickedEvent()
SetEnteredEvent()
SetPressedEvent()
SetViewportEnteredEvent()
SetCurrentItemChangedEvent()
SetItemActivatedEvent()
SetItemChangedEvent()
SetItemClickedEvent()
SetItemCollapsedEvent()
SetItemDoubleClickedEvent()
SetItemEnteredEvent()
SetItemExpandedEvent()
SetItemPressedEvent()
SetItemSelectionChangedEvent()
QComboBox SetActivatedEvent()
SetCurrentIndexChangedEvent()
SetEditTextChangedEvent()
SetHighlightedEvent()
QTabWidget SetCurrentChangedEvent()
SetTabCloseRequestedEvent()
QTableWidget SetCellActivatedEvent()
SetCellChangedEvent()
SetCellClickedEvent()
SetCellDoubleClickedEvent()
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9. Ring Documentation, Release 1.7
Table 59.1 – continued from previous page
Class Name Methods to use the default Events
SetCellEnteredEvent()
SetCellPressedEvent()
SetCurrentCellChangedEvent()
SetCurrentItemChangedEvent()
SetItemActivatedEvent()
SetItemChangedEvent()
SetItemClickedEvent()
SetItemDoubleClickedEvent()
SetItemEnteredEvent()
SetItemPressedEvent()
SetItemSelectionChangedEvent()
QProgressBar SetValueChangedEvent()
QSpinBox SetValueChangedEvent()
QSlider SetActionTriggeredEvent()
SetRangeChangedEvent()
SetSliderMovedEvent()
SetSliderPressedEvent()
SetSliderReleasedEvent()
SetValueChangedEvent()
QDial SetActionTriggeredEvent()
SetRangeChangedEvent()
SetSliderMovedEvent()
SetSliderPressedEvent()
SetSliderReleasedEvent()
SetValueChangedEvent()
QWebView SetLoadFinishedEvent()
SetLoadProgressEvent()
SetLoadStartedEvent()
SetSelectionChangedEvent()
SetTitleChangedEvent()
SetUrlChangedEvent()
QCheckBox SetStateChangedEvent()
SetClickedEvent()
SetPressedEvent()
SetReleasedEvent()
SetToggledEvent()
QRadioButton SetClickedEvent()
SetPressedEvent()
SetReleasedEvent()
SetToggledEvent()
QButtonGroup SetButtonClickedEvent()
SetButtonPressedEvent()
SetButtonReleasedEvent()
QVideoWidget SetBrightnessChangedEvent()
SetContrastChangedEvent()
SetFullScreenChangedEvent()
SetHueChangedEvent()
SetSaturationChangedEvent()
QTimer SetTimeoutEvent()
Continued on next page
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10. Ring Documentation, Release 1.7
Table 59.1 – continued from previous page
Class Name Methods to use the default Events
QTcpServer SetAcceptErrorEvent()
SetNewConnectionEvent()
QIODevice SetAboutToCloseEvent()
SetBytesWrittenEvent()
SetReadChannelFinishedEvent()
SetReadyReadEvent()
QAbstractSocket SetConnectedEvent()
SetDisconnectedEvent()
SetErrorEvent()
SetHostFoundEvent()
SetProxyAuthenticationRequiredEvent()
SetStateChangedEvent()
QTcpSocket SetConnectedEvent()
SetDisconnectedEvent()
SetErrorEvent()
SetHostFoundEvent()
SetProxyAuthenticationRequiredEvent()
SetStateChangedEvent()
SetAboutToCloseEvent()
SetBytesWrittenEvent()
SetReadChannelFinishedEvent()
SetReadyReadEvent()
QColorDialog SetColorSelectedEvent()
SetCurrentColorChangedEvent()
QNetworkAccessManager SetFinishedEvent()
QThread SetStartedEvent()
SetFinishedEvent()
59.57 Methods to use Events with Events Filter
RingQt define a new class called QAllEvents that help you in using Events Filter
The next table presents the methods that we have
Methods to get parameters Class Name
getKeyCode() –> Number QAllEvents
getx() –> Number
gety() –> Number
getglobalx() –> Number
getglobaly() –> Number
getbutton() –> Number
getbuttons() –> Number
The next table presents the methods that we have to use events.
59.57. Methods to use Events with Events Filter 711