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Round vs Square
1.With a round cutter you can achieve a perfect circular cut from the
  surface of the roadway all the way to the depth of the manhole cone. In
  order to get a good cut for a square collar, you must cut past the
  corners, which then requires a repair of the pavement beyond the
  collar. The sides of the excavation are not machine cut, they are less
  than perfect, and are more likely to be adversely affected by upward
  forces.
2.It is very difficult to properly steel reinforce a square concrete collar.
  With a round collar, the use of circular reinforcing rods allows for
  perfect placement and maximum strength.
3.A round collar requires less excavation and utilizes less concrete by
  eliminating the square corners, which allows for a more economical
  repair by reducing both materials and labor.
4.A round collar makes the gradient transition from the frame to the
  road surface easier as it is a uniform distance from the frame to the
  road in all directions around the manhole.
5.The elimination of the corners on the collar helps minimize the
  destructive forces that the collar is subjected to by reducing the length
  of the movement arm.
6.When a square collar is placed around a round manhole frame the
  planes of weakness created by the varying collar thickness encourages
  the concrete collar to crack, which leads to premature failure.
7.A round collar has a smaller perimeter than the same size square collar.
  The smaller the perimeter, the smaller the entry point for water
  between the collar and the pavement. Water making its way into and
  under the pavement can be detrimental to pavement life. The smaller
  perimeter is also less costly to seal at the time of the repair and less
  costly to maintain over time.
8.In cold weather states, a round collar is also much easier on a snow
  plow.
9.A round manhole collar is aesthetically more pleasing than square
  because it mimics the shape of the manhole lid.
10.If some movement in the collar does occur, a round collar will not
  present a sharp corner to traffic or plows.

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Round Vs Square Manhole Repairs

  • 1. Round vs Square 1.With a round cutter you can achieve a perfect circular cut from the surface of the roadway all the way to the depth of the manhole cone. In order to get a good cut for a square collar, you must cut past the corners, which then requires a repair of the pavement beyond the collar. The sides of the excavation are not machine cut, they are less than perfect, and are more likely to be adversely affected by upward forces. 2.It is very difficult to properly steel reinforce a square concrete collar. With a round collar, the use of circular reinforcing rods allows for perfect placement and maximum strength. 3.A round collar requires less excavation and utilizes less concrete by eliminating the square corners, which allows for a more economical repair by reducing both materials and labor. 4.A round collar makes the gradient transition from the frame to the road surface easier as it is a uniform distance from the frame to the road in all directions around the manhole. 5.The elimination of the corners on the collar helps minimize the destructive forces that the collar is subjected to by reducing the length of the movement arm. 6.When a square collar is placed around a round manhole frame the planes of weakness created by the varying collar thickness encourages the concrete collar to crack, which leads to premature failure. 7.A round collar has a smaller perimeter than the same size square collar. The smaller the perimeter, the smaller the entry point for water between the collar and the pavement. Water making its way into and under the pavement can be detrimental to pavement life. The smaller perimeter is also less costly to seal at the time of the repair and less costly to maintain over time. 8.In cold weather states, a round collar is also much easier on a snow plow.
  • 2. 9.A round manhole collar is aesthetically more pleasing than square because it mimics the shape of the manhole lid. 10.If some movement in the collar does occur, a round collar will not present a sharp corner to traffic or plows.