A look at Roman, Romanesque and Gothic architecture. We look at pictures of various architecture and describe the differences and the reasons for those differences
Gothic architecture was the dominant architectural style in Western Europe during the Middle Ages. Some key features included tall pointed arches, flying buttresses, and large stained glass windows that filled churches with light. This allowed architects to build taller structures that reached toward the heavens. Cathedrals employed innovations like flying buttresses to support towering walls and allow for more light through stained glass, earning them the nickname "Books of Stone."
This lesson teaches two point perspective by having students prepare paper with left and right vanishing points and reference lines, both horizontal and vertical, to provide guidelines for adding details to create their own artwork in two point perspective.
The Catholic Church was the most powerful organization in medieval Europe. It claimed authority over both religious and secular matters. The Church's power came from its role as a representative of God, its integration into daily life, and its ability to determine salvation or damnation through excommunication. Over time, the Church grew wealthy through donations and inheritance of land, and preserved learning through clergy who were literate in Latin. However, corruption grew as the Church's wealth and power increased.
The document provides instructions for drawing in two point perspective. It begins with an overview of what two point perspective is and the benefits of mastering the technique. It then provides some helpful hints for perspective drawing, including using a ruler and pencil, drawing lightly, being patient, and practicing. The main body of the document outlines eight steps to draw a cube in two point perspective, including drawing the horizon line, adding two vanishing points, vertical guidelines, perspective lines, vertical length and width lines, bottom perspective lines, and erasing unnecessary lines. It encourages practicing the technique to draw more cubes and objects in two point perspective.
This document discusses two point perspective and how to draw objects using this technique. [1] Two point perspective involves objects having sides that vanish toward two vanishing points on the horizon, while vertical lines have no perspective. [2] It allows drawings to have more depth and for objects to appear more natural and dimensional compared to one point perspective. [3] The document provides instructions for how to draw a box in two point perspective including placing vanishing points and drawing lines that recede toward them.
Medieval architecture, also known as Gothic architecture, developed in 12th century France and spread across Western Europe through the 16th century. It featured characteristics like pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses that allowed for taller buildings with large windows. Medieval architecture was primarily religious in nature, with grand cathedrals and abbeys constructed to inspire worshippers and glorify God through their immense scale and intricate decorations. Styles evolved over the Medieval period from the heavy Romanesque to the ornate Gothic as religious architecture grew more elaborate.
This document discusses one-point and two-point perspective techniques in art. One-point perspective uses a single vanishing point to draw lines converging to create the illusion of depth. Two-point perspective uses two vanishing points, with lines drawn from shapes to each point. The document provides step-by-step instructions for creating basic one-point and two-point perspective drawings, explaining how to place shapes, draw orthogonal lines to vanishing points, and add parallel lines and shading to depict three-dimensional forms.
Gothic architecture was the dominant architectural style in Western Europe during the Middle Ages. Some key features included tall pointed arches, flying buttresses, and large stained glass windows that filled churches with light. This allowed architects to build taller structures that reached toward the heavens. Cathedrals employed innovations like flying buttresses to support towering walls and allow for more light through stained glass, earning them the nickname "Books of Stone."
This lesson teaches two point perspective by having students prepare paper with left and right vanishing points and reference lines, both horizontal and vertical, to provide guidelines for adding details to create their own artwork in two point perspective.
The Catholic Church was the most powerful organization in medieval Europe. It claimed authority over both religious and secular matters. The Church's power came from its role as a representative of God, its integration into daily life, and its ability to determine salvation or damnation through excommunication. Over time, the Church grew wealthy through donations and inheritance of land, and preserved learning through clergy who were literate in Latin. However, corruption grew as the Church's wealth and power increased.
The document provides instructions for drawing in two point perspective. It begins with an overview of what two point perspective is and the benefits of mastering the technique. It then provides some helpful hints for perspective drawing, including using a ruler and pencil, drawing lightly, being patient, and practicing. The main body of the document outlines eight steps to draw a cube in two point perspective, including drawing the horizon line, adding two vanishing points, vertical guidelines, perspective lines, vertical length and width lines, bottom perspective lines, and erasing unnecessary lines. It encourages practicing the technique to draw more cubes and objects in two point perspective.
This document discusses two point perspective and how to draw objects using this technique. [1] Two point perspective involves objects having sides that vanish toward two vanishing points on the horizon, while vertical lines have no perspective. [2] It allows drawings to have more depth and for objects to appear more natural and dimensional compared to one point perspective. [3] The document provides instructions for how to draw a box in two point perspective including placing vanishing points and drawing lines that recede toward them.
Medieval architecture, also known as Gothic architecture, developed in 12th century France and spread across Western Europe through the 16th century. It featured characteristics like pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses that allowed for taller buildings with large windows. Medieval architecture was primarily religious in nature, with grand cathedrals and abbeys constructed to inspire worshippers and glorify God through their immense scale and intricate decorations. Styles evolved over the Medieval period from the heavy Romanesque to the ornate Gothic as religious architecture grew more elaborate.
This document discusses one-point and two-point perspective techniques in art. One-point perspective uses a single vanishing point to draw lines converging to create the illusion of depth. Two-point perspective uses two vanishing points, with lines drawn from shapes to each point. The document provides step-by-step instructions for creating basic one-point and two-point perspective drawings, explaining how to place shapes, draw orthogonal lines to vanishing points, and add parallel lines and shading to depict three-dimensional forms.
1) The document describes the layout of forces for the Battle of Chrysler's Hill between King Chaz I and Emperor Heppster the Magnificent.
2) King Chaz I's army is divided into 3 corps led by Erik, Corey, and Duy spread across the battlefield.
3) Emperor Heppster the Magnificent's forces occupy various woods, farms, hills, and other areas across the battlefield.
This was done about three years ago by two former students. I figured I would post it on our class web site so kids could use it as notes for our Ages of Warfare unit.
The document provides an overview of the Age of Pike and Shot from the 15th to 17th centuries, describing developments in military technology and tactics including the rise of gunpowder weapons and the decline of knights. It discusses the major European powers and wars of the period such as the Hundred Years War, Italian Wars, and Thirty Years War. Key figures like Gustavus Adolphus and developments like the replacement of the pikeman by the bayonet-equipped musketeer brought an end to this era of warfare.
The document discusses technological developments during the Industrial Age and several 19th century wars. It describes new weapons introduced during the American Civil War like rifled muskets and ironclad warships. It then discusses advances in the Franco-Prussian War such as the Chassepot rifle and changes in cavalry tactics. Finally, it mentions innovations in the Spanish-American War including X-rays to diagnose injuries and the Colt Model 1895 machine gun.
Medieval warfare relied heavily on melee weapons like swords, hammers, and daggers. Swords were the most prestigious weapon and came in single-handed and two-handed varieties. Archers used bows like the longbow to attack from a distance. Infantry fought on foot in tight formations while knights battled as heavy cavalry. Siege weapons such as trebuchets and battering rams were used to assault castles. The advent of gunpowder began to change traditional medieval warfare and weapons. Famous medieval battles included Hastings, Sluys, and Agincourt.
The document provides an overview of the legislative branch of the U.S. government, including the roles and powers of Congress. It discusses the structure of the House of Representatives and Senate, qualifications for members, and leadership positions. Key powers of Congress outlined include taxation, borrowing, regulating commerce, declaring war, and confirming presidential appointments.
Monetary and fiscal policy notes and debat directionsMr.J
This document discusses different economic theories and policies, including:
1. Classical economics believes that markets will naturally correct themselves through adjustments in supply and demand without government intervention. Keynesian economics holds that economies are unstable and governments must take action through fiscal and monetary policy to correct imbalances.
2. Fiscal policy refers to how governments tax and spend, with Keynesians advocating for deficit spending during recessions to boost demand. Supply-siders believe tax cuts can spur growth by putting more money in private hands.
3. Monetary policy involves how central banks like the Federal Reserve regulate money supply by adjusting interest rates and reserves, aiming to control inflation. Tighter monetary policy reduces money supply to lower
Basic ideas to explain unemployment, types of inflation, the CPI and the GDP. Some slides were borrowed from others off of the web because frankly, they were too good NOT to use.
The document discusses the lack of a significant third party in the United States compared to other Western nations. It suggests this may be due to the dominance of the two-party system, with the Republican and Democratic parties accommodating a wide range of beliefs under their "big tent" approaches. Third parties face challenges in raising money, organizing nationally, and gaining enough votes and attention to survive long-term.
This document summarizes several economic concepts: diminishing marginal utility, where satisfaction decreases with additional consumption; normal and inferior goods, where demand increases or decreases with income; complements and substitutes, goods consumed together or as replacements; price ceilings and floors that artificially limit price changes; and quotas that limit production, importation or sales to influence markets. Examples are provided for each concept.
This document provides an introduction to economics concepts. It defines economics as the science dealing with production, allocation, distribution and consumption of goods and services. It distinguishes between microeconomics, which examines individual decision-making, and macroeconomics, which examines nationwide phenomena. The three basic economic questions are what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it. Scarcity and opportunity costs are also introduced, as well as the factors of production, goods and services, supply and demand.
Greek warfare was defined by the use of phalanx formations and naval forces. The phalanx involved heavily armed infantry lining up in close formation with overlapping shields and spears pointed outward. This was effective but could become disorganized. Naval forces using advanced trireme ships became important for battles like Thermopylae. There, King Leonidas led 300 Spartans in a strategic pass against the massive Persian army of Xerxes, holding them off through tactical warfare until being overwhelmed. The Trojan War also demonstrated Greek naval and battlefield tactics as the Greeks laid siege to Troy for many years through strategies like the Trojan Horse.
The group will build a tower out of 75 index cards with different areas serving different purposes. At the bottom will be a restaurant called Dante's serving international cuisine. Above that will be a casino called The Inferno donating some profits to history preservation. At the very top will be an eternal flame representing the efforts of their ancestors. The proposed budget for the project is $13,700.
The document discusses military weapons and tactics during the Musket Age from 1700 to 1850. It describes the components and specifications of muskets and long rifles, including their rate of fire, range, and accuracy. It also discusses how infantry were trained and deployed in linear formations to maximize musket fire. Tactics included recycling fire to disorder enemies as well as using light infantry, cavalry, artillery, naval tactics, and bayonets in coordinated attacks.
This document summarizes the key events and developments in the United States between 1850-1900. It discusses the Civil War from 1861-1865, the tactics used by both the Confederate and Union sides. It then covers the period of Reconstruction after the war from 1865-1877. Finally, it outlines the rise of industrialization in the U.S. during this time, enabled by new inventions and processes like the Bessemer process, which allowed the country to become a global economic power.
The document outlines the branches of the US Federal Government and how they provide checks and balances on each other. It discusses how Congress passes laws that the President can veto but Congress can override. The President nominates judges and ambassadors that require Congressional approval. The President negotiates treaties and commands the military but requires Congressional authorization. The Supreme Court can determine if laws and executive actions are constitutional.
OK - its not the greatest PPT ever made, but it helped get across the vocabulary needed for the Constitutional Convention. I will make a better one for the future.
The document provides a mission scenario for students to create a plan to invade the country of Cellfonia. Key details include available ground and naval units, principles of war and concepts from Sun Tzu to incorporate, and objectives to seize beaches, capture the capital city of Cellifopolis, destroy enemy forces and weapons of mass destruction facilities, and liberate a hostage US Ambassador. Students are expected to collaborate online and submit individual plans by a deadline.
1) The document describes the layout of forces for the Battle of Chrysler's Hill between King Chaz I and Emperor Heppster the Magnificent.
2) King Chaz I's army is divided into 3 corps led by Erik, Corey, and Duy spread across the battlefield.
3) Emperor Heppster the Magnificent's forces occupy various woods, farms, hills, and other areas across the battlefield.
This was done about three years ago by two former students. I figured I would post it on our class web site so kids could use it as notes for our Ages of Warfare unit.
The document provides an overview of the Age of Pike and Shot from the 15th to 17th centuries, describing developments in military technology and tactics including the rise of gunpowder weapons and the decline of knights. It discusses the major European powers and wars of the period such as the Hundred Years War, Italian Wars, and Thirty Years War. Key figures like Gustavus Adolphus and developments like the replacement of the pikeman by the bayonet-equipped musketeer brought an end to this era of warfare.
The document discusses technological developments during the Industrial Age and several 19th century wars. It describes new weapons introduced during the American Civil War like rifled muskets and ironclad warships. It then discusses advances in the Franco-Prussian War such as the Chassepot rifle and changes in cavalry tactics. Finally, it mentions innovations in the Spanish-American War including X-rays to diagnose injuries and the Colt Model 1895 machine gun.
Medieval warfare relied heavily on melee weapons like swords, hammers, and daggers. Swords were the most prestigious weapon and came in single-handed and two-handed varieties. Archers used bows like the longbow to attack from a distance. Infantry fought on foot in tight formations while knights battled as heavy cavalry. Siege weapons such as trebuchets and battering rams were used to assault castles. The advent of gunpowder began to change traditional medieval warfare and weapons. Famous medieval battles included Hastings, Sluys, and Agincourt.
The document provides an overview of the legislative branch of the U.S. government, including the roles and powers of Congress. It discusses the structure of the House of Representatives and Senate, qualifications for members, and leadership positions. Key powers of Congress outlined include taxation, borrowing, regulating commerce, declaring war, and confirming presidential appointments.
Monetary and fiscal policy notes and debat directionsMr.J
This document discusses different economic theories and policies, including:
1. Classical economics believes that markets will naturally correct themselves through adjustments in supply and demand without government intervention. Keynesian economics holds that economies are unstable and governments must take action through fiscal and monetary policy to correct imbalances.
2. Fiscal policy refers to how governments tax and spend, with Keynesians advocating for deficit spending during recessions to boost demand. Supply-siders believe tax cuts can spur growth by putting more money in private hands.
3. Monetary policy involves how central banks like the Federal Reserve regulate money supply by adjusting interest rates and reserves, aiming to control inflation. Tighter monetary policy reduces money supply to lower
Basic ideas to explain unemployment, types of inflation, the CPI and the GDP. Some slides were borrowed from others off of the web because frankly, they were too good NOT to use.
The document discusses the lack of a significant third party in the United States compared to other Western nations. It suggests this may be due to the dominance of the two-party system, with the Republican and Democratic parties accommodating a wide range of beliefs under their "big tent" approaches. Third parties face challenges in raising money, organizing nationally, and gaining enough votes and attention to survive long-term.
This document summarizes several economic concepts: diminishing marginal utility, where satisfaction decreases with additional consumption; normal and inferior goods, where demand increases or decreases with income; complements and substitutes, goods consumed together or as replacements; price ceilings and floors that artificially limit price changes; and quotas that limit production, importation or sales to influence markets. Examples are provided for each concept.
This document provides an introduction to economics concepts. It defines economics as the science dealing with production, allocation, distribution and consumption of goods and services. It distinguishes between microeconomics, which examines individual decision-making, and macroeconomics, which examines nationwide phenomena. The three basic economic questions are what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it. Scarcity and opportunity costs are also introduced, as well as the factors of production, goods and services, supply and demand.
Greek warfare was defined by the use of phalanx formations and naval forces. The phalanx involved heavily armed infantry lining up in close formation with overlapping shields and spears pointed outward. This was effective but could become disorganized. Naval forces using advanced trireme ships became important for battles like Thermopylae. There, King Leonidas led 300 Spartans in a strategic pass against the massive Persian army of Xerxes, holding them off through tactical warfare until being overwhelmed. The Trojan War also demonstrated Greek naval and battlefield tactics as the Greeks laid siege to Troy for many years through strategies like the Trojan Horse.
The group will build a tower out of 75 index cards with different areas serving different purposes. At the bottom will be a restaurant called Dante's serving international cuisine. Above that will be a casino called The Inferno donating some profits to history preservation. At the very top will be an eternal flame representing the efforts of their ancestors. The proposed budget for the project is $13,700.
The document discusses military weapons and tactics during the Musket Age from 1700 to 1850. It describes the components and specifications of muskets and long rifles, including their rate of fire, range, and accuracy. It also discusses how infantry were trained and deployed in linear formations to maximize musket fire. Tactics included recycling fire to disorder enemies as well as using light infantry, cavalry, artillery, naval tactics, and bayonets in coordinated attacks.
This document summarizes the key events and developments in the United States between 1850-1900. It discusses the Civil War from 1861-1865, the tactics used by both the Confederate and Union sides. It then covers the period of Reconstruction after the war from 1865-1877. Finally, it outlines the rise of industrialization in the U.S. during this time, enabled by new inventions and processes like the Bessemer process, which allowed the country to become a global economic power.
The document outlines the branches of the US Federal Government and how they provide checks and balances on each other. It discusses how Congress passes laws that the President can veto but Congress can override. The President nominates judges and ambassadors that require Congressional approval. The President negotiates treaties and commands the military but requires Congressional authorization. The Supreme Court can determine if laws and executive actions are constitutional.
OK - its not the greatest PPT ever made, but it helped get across the vocabulary needed for the Constitutional Convention. I will make a better one for the future.
The document provides a mission scenario for students to create a plan to invade the country of Cellfonia. Key details include available ground and naval units, principles of war and concepts from Sun Tzu to incorporate, and objectives to seize beaches, capture the capital city of Cellifopolis, destroy enemy forces and weapons of mass destruction facilities, and liberate a hostage US Ambassador. Students are expected to collaborate online and submit individual plans by a deadline.
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumMJDuyan
(𝐓𝐋𝐄 𝟏𝟎𝟎) (𝐋𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐧 𝟏)-𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐬
𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐄𝐏𝐏 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐦 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬:
- Understand the goals and objectives of the Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) curriculum, recognizing its importance in fostering practical life skills and values among students. Students will also be able to identify the key components and subjects covered, such as agriculture, home economics, industrial arts, and information and communication technology.
𝐄𝐱𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐚𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐫:
-Define entrepreneurship, distinguishing it from general business activities by emphasizing its focus on innovation, risk-taking, and value creation. Students will describe the characteristics and traits of successful entrepreneurs, including their roles and responsibilities, and discuss the broader economic and social impacts of entrepreneurial activities on both local and global scales.
A Free 200-Page eBook ~ Brain and Mind Exercise.pptxOH TEIK BIN
(A Free eBook comprising 3 Sets of Presentation of a selection of Puzzles, Brain Teasers and Thinking Problems to exercise both the mind and the Right and Left Brain. To help keep the mind and brain fit and healthy. Good for both the young and old alike.
Answers are given for all the puzzles and problems.)
With Metta,
Bro. Oh Teik Bin 🙏🤓🤔🥰
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...EduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher, Director of Education and Skills at the OECD presents at the launch of PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Minds, Creative Schools on 18 June 2024.
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...TechSoup
Whether you're new to SEO or looking to refine your existing strategies, this webinar will provide you with actionable insights and practical tips to elevate your nonprofit's online presence.
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.pptHenry Hollis
The History of NZ 1870-1900.
Making of a Nation.
From the NZ Wars to Liberals,
Richard Seddon, George Grey,
Social Laboratory, New Zealand,
Confiscations, Kotahitanga, Kingitanga, Parliament, Suffrage, Repudiation, Economic Change, Agriculture, Gold Mining, Timber, Flax, Sheep, Dairying,