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2.8
GST REFUNDS AND
LIABILITIES
Video of this presentation at…
YouTube Channel for VCE Accounting
© Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use.
 The firm will have a GST Liability when…
 Example:
> = GST LiabilityGST PaidGST Collected
GST collected during
month
GST paid during month
GST Liability [L]
$200
$300
$100 $600
$100
$50
$50
$400
$400$200$600
2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
© Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use.
 The firm will then record a GST Liability under the Current Liabilities section of
the Balance Sheet…
Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2015
Current Assets $ $ Current Liabilities $ $
Non-Current Assets Non-Current Liabilities
Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2015
Current Assets $ $ Current Liabilities $ $
GST Liability 400
Non-Current Assets Non-Current Liabilities
2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
© Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use.
GST Liability
Characteristic #1
• There is a present obligation
• The firm has an obligation to repay the government
the GST it owes
Characteristic #2
• Arising from past events
• The firm engaged in transactions including GST, e.g.
GST paid, GST received
Characteristic #3
• Resulting in an outflow of future economic benefits
• The firm will have to pay cash to the government
2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
© Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use.
 The firm will have a GST Refund when…
 Example:
< = GST RefundGST PaidGST Collected
GST collected during
month
GST paid during month
GST Liability [L]
$200
$100
$300
$100$400$300
GST Refund $100
$100
$200
$100
2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
© Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use.
 The firm will then record a GST Refund under the Current Assets section of the
Balance Sheet…
Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2015
Current Assets $ $ Current Liabilities $ $
Non-Current Assets Non-Current Liabilities
Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2015
Current Assets $ $ Current Liabilities $ $
GST Refund 100
Non-Current Assets Non-Current Liabilities
2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
© Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use.
GST Refund
Characteristic #1
• A resource controlled by the entity
• The firm has a legal claim for a cash refund from the
government
Characteristic #2
• Arising from past events
• The firm engaged in transactions including GST, e.g.
GST paid, GST received
Characteristic #3
• From which future economic benefits will flow to the
entity
• The firm will receive cash from the government
2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
© Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use.
TASK
In-class Homework
Ex2.4 X
SQ13 X
SQ14 X

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2.8 GST Refunds and Liabilities

  • 2. Video of this presentation at… YouTube Channel for VCE Accounting
  • 3. © Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use.  The firm will have a GST Liability when…  Example: > = GST LiabilityGST PaidGST Collected GST collected during month GST paid during month GST Liability [L] $200 $300 $100 $600 $100 $50 $50 $400 $400$200$600 2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
  • 4. © Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use.  The firm will then record a GST Liability under the Current Liabilities section of the Balance Sheet… Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2015 Current Assets $ $ Current Liabilities $ $ Non-Current Assets Non-Current Liabilities Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2015 Current Assets $ $ Current Liabilities $ $ GST Liability 400 Non-Current Assets Non-Current Liabilities 2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
  • 5. © Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use. GST Liability Characteristic #1 • There is a present obligation • The firm has an obligation to repay the government the GST it owes Characteristic #2 • Arising from past events • The firm engaged in transactions including GST, e.g. GST paid, GST received Characteristic #3 • Resulting in an outflow of future economic benefits • The firm will have to pay cash to the government 2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
  • 6. © Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use.  The firm will have a GST Refund when…  Example: < = GST RefundGST PaidGST Collected GST collected during month GST paid during month GST Liability [L] $200 $100 $300 $100$400$300 GST Refund $100 $100 $200 $100 2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
  • 7. © Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use.  The firm will then record a GST Refund under the Current Assets section of the Balance Sheet… Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2015 Current Assets $ $ Current Liabilities $ $ Non-Current Assets Non-Current Liabilities Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2015 Current Assets $ $ Current Liabilities $ $ GST Refund 100 Non-Current Assets Non-Current Liabilities 2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
  • 8. © Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use. GST Refund Characteristic #1 • A resource controlled by the entity • The firm has a legal claim for a cash refund from the government Characteristic #2 • Arising from past events • The firm engaged in transactions including GST, e.g. GST paid, GST received Characteristic #3 • From which future economic benefits will flow to the entity • The firm will receive cash from the government 2.8 GST REFUNDS AND LIABILITIES
  • 9. © Michael Allison. Author’s permission required for external use. TASK In-class Homework Ex2.4 X SQ13 X SQ14 X