Revised and updated (2021).
Chapter 10: Vibhuti-Vistara-Yoga (The yoga of divine glories) - 42 verses. Krishna explains his grandeur more specifically and thereby reveals himself the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the source of all (10:2-8). Krishna also tells how his pure devotees know that he is the unborn Supreme Lord, the source of all sages, the source of the material and spiritual worlds, and the source of all qualities and attitudes. Arjuna recognises Krishna as the Supreme Being, as the great sages have done in the past.
1. Compiled by
Dr. Medicherla Shyam Sunder Kumar
samc108@gmail.com
OM TAT SAT
Based on teachings of
1-Bhagvad gita Study by Bhakti Caitanya Swami
2-Bhagvad_Gita_Notes_Complete_Gauranga_priyarabhu
2-Gita Makarandam by Vidya Prakashananda Giri
3-Other references are listed at the bottom of the each slide.
1
Vibhuti-Vistara-Yoga
Manifestationsof DivineGlories
BHAGVADGITACHAPTER10(42verses)FLOWCHARTS
3. TWO PARTS OF GITA
Part A
Chapters 1-9
Part B
Chapters 10-18
Counter chapters
4. http://practicalphilosophy.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/GitaaSaaram.pdf
CHAPTERS 1-6 CHAPTERS 7-12 CHAPTERS 13-18
karma Yoga
Lord Kṛṣṇa discussed
the nature of the
individual,
karmayoga, etc.
predominantly
Bhakti Yoga
The Lord will
predominantly
discuss the nature
of God, worship of
God with attributes
(upāsanā), etc.
Jnana Yoga
The final six chapters,
beginning with Chapter 13,
analyzing the body, soul,
and Supersoul, are basically
knowledge in greater detail
just for the sake of getting all
the facts right.The last six
chapters treat of the path
of knowledge of Jnana
Yoga
The individual effort
was emphasized
It will be the grace of
the god that will be
emphasized
knowledge of ATMA
The first six chapters
deal with “Tvam”
WHO YOU ARE
the nature of "Thou"
or the Twam-pada.
Deal with “Tat” ATMAN
meaning "That" or
Tat-pada.
The term "Art" or Asi-
pada, which establishes
the identity of the
individual and the
Supreme Soul.
In short, all these are necessary to achieve the goal of liberation.
4
5. Chapters 7 to 9 may be understood as the
pure science of Brahman.Krishna ends the ninth chapter with the
imperative to fix the mind on Krishna (Bg.9.34 “Man mana...”)
Conclusion of Chapter 9 is that one should become a pure devotee of the
Lord
http://srimadbhagvatgita.blogspot.com/2013/07/bhagavad-gita-chapter-10-vibhooti-yogah.html
Thus the Bhagavad Gita gives us an integrated
and
complete data about the Absolute, Supreme Being.
Chapter 11 as the practical
demonstration of
what had been stated in these
Chapters.
Chapter 10 describes the Lord’s
opulence on which a devotee
can fix his mind and how to
remember Him when we see
opulent, powerful and beautiful
things in this world
10 Chapter as its applied
science and
6. THE TWIN CHAPTERS OF GITA
CHAPTER 10 CHAPTER 11
Chapter 10
THEORY
The glories are
explaind in detail.
Chapters 11
PRACTICALS
Arjuna seen with his
Jnana netra
THE COSMIC FORM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e4k40uSJ9lY 1HR 24 MTS
7. Yoga Through Appreciating the Opulences of Shri Bhagavan
By sincerely and constantly studying this chapter, one will understand that
Shri Krishna is the basis of all vibhutis (opulences) and
saktis (energies).
The entire material universe with all its opulences
is just one quarter of His majesty.
When one attains knowledge o the vibhutis,
one can easily understand that everything is
directly or indirectly related to Bhagavan.
Bhagavan bestows buddhi-yoga upon His bhaktas so that they attain
tattva-jnana. In this way, thei ignorance is destroyed and they engage
in bhajana with love (priti).
Why Krishna presenting his OPULENCES ?
Like a Powerful & Influential person telling Arjuna what
he has created and what he is.
8. We Don't share
1-Confidential information Age,Name, address and
Telephone number (The Soul& Duty in ch 2,3 & 4)
2- More Confidential --Like e mail Passwrd,
WiFi Password etc-
(Paramatma or Supersoul in Ch ch 7)
3-Most Confidential -Bank pin code,Tax returns etc
(Brahman and Bhakti or devotion)
CH 7 - BOSS -
Owner of the company
Krishna is saying he will give his Pin code
"BHAKTI"
CH 8 -Benefits of Job
Term & Terminal insurance
(Death benefit) etc
At the time of death we think what we love the most will be the seed for next life.
CH 9 -Krishna the Employer
if you work for me,
I will give you everything.
Password Bhakti
What connects is
BHAKTI
THE JOB INTERVIEW
Based on discourses by Swamy Iksvaku Dasa -Gita for everyone https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wx8KhRDZshY
SIMPLE OVERVIEW IN MODERN TERMINOLOGY
TO UNDERSTAND THE 1O th CHAPTER
9. Vibhutis
Opulences
TOPIC
TITLE
GITA Chapter 10 - VIBHUTI YOGA (OPULENCES)Chapters
7- 12 talks about Krishna (GOD / TAT)
Why is he talking to arjuna ?
Because you are my friend.
STRUCTURE
Begining from
ch 8
Total Veses # 42
40.Mereglimpses of Vibhutis.they are unending.
Result- 10.3 free of SINS . No one can
understand him.
CONTENT
CONNECTION
Answers-Krishna 35 verses
Anology-THE JOB INTERVIEW
Arjuna signs the contract10.12-18
Friends or Bhaktas
Previous-Ch 8 Think of me 24/7
-How can we think of krishna & apply
Ch 9.34 (Manmana-think of ME)
Ch 10 How to relate to HIM
Personal-He is everything & best friend of ours
sections
Topic-How to become
BHAKTAS
Next-10.17-What form to Meditate
ch11 -3 forms-Virata,4 arm & 2 arms
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wx8KhRDZshY
Q- BG 10.16–10.17:Please describe to me
1-Your divine opulences,
2-By which you pervade all the worlds and reside in them.
3- How may I know you and think of you.
4-And while meditating, in what forms can I think of you,
10. Lord says, “Whatever
that is glorious,
prosperous or powerful
in any being, that know
you to be a
manifestation of a part
of My splendour”.
[Chapter 10 – Verse 41]
3 Topics
1 Ishvara Svarupam 2- Bhakti 3- Ishvara
Vibhuti / Glory
Briefly covered
Elaborately
discussed
•Ishvara – Jagat Karanam
as in Chapter 7, 9.
I am the source of all; from
Me everything evolves;
understanding thus, the
wise endowed with loving
consciousness worship
Me. [Chapter 10 – Verse 8]
•To the ever-steadfast,
worshipping Me with love, I
give the buddhi-yoga, by
which they come to me.
[Chapter 10 – Verse 10]
•With Nishkama Bakti,
Bagawan helps to get
knowledge, Guru and purity of
mind.
•Lights lamp of knowledge.
This not said in Chapter 7 & 9.
https://vedantastudents.com/downloads/class-notes/
11. Bhagvad gita Study by Bhakti Caitanya
1. One Who
Understands
Krishna’s
Unknowable
Position Serves Him
(10. 1-7).
4.
Krishna’s
Opulences
(10.19-42)
Gita - Chapter 10- Outline of sections
2.
CHATUR SLOKA
BHAGAVAD GITA
Power & fruit of
Bhakti Yoga
(10.8-11)
3.
ARJUNA'S
ACCEPTANCE AND
REQUEST
(10.12-18)
CHAPTER 10 CAN BE DIVIDED IN TO
4 SECTIONS
12. GITA Ch 10
1. One Who Understands Krishna’s
Unknowable Position and
Serves Him
(10. 1-7).
13. To make this even clearer,
Krishna’s will now speak the
catuh sloki .
A. Anyone knowing Krishna’s as the
unborn Lord and the source of all
sages and demigods is undeluded
and free from all sins. (10.-3)
B.All qualities and attitudes are created by
Krishna’s. Even the progenitors come from
His mind (10.4-6).
C. Those who know Krishna’s’s
glories engage in devotional service
(10.7) Because the knowledge is not
different from Krishna’s it increases
one’s devotion for Him, or gives it if
one has none.
1.about to tell him some very
important information, and He
really wants to make sure that
Arjuna is fully attentive.
2. The demigods and sages
don’t know this. Why? Because
Krishna is the source of them.
Such things can only be known
by His mercy.
3.Krishna’s will now make
contrasts between Himself and
the sages and demigods.
10.4-5. Important qualities, but one cannot
know Him through them directly, because
He's their source.
6. All these great persons also don't
understand Krishna’s, because He is their
source.
10.7. One who knows these things
becomes inspired in devotional service,
and thus can approach Krishna. Through
knowing these things one gets the faith in
Krishna’s to surrender to Him.
Idea is that one has to hear from Krishna’s
about Himself (or from His devotees) if one
is to understand Him. Otherwise no matter
who you are or what your qualifications are
you won't be able to
1. One Who
Understands Krishna’s
Unknowable Position
Serves Him (10. 1-7).
3.
ARJUNA'S
ACCEPTANCE AND
REQUEST
(10.12-18)
4.
Krishna’s
Opulences
(10.19-42)
Bhagvad gita Study by Bhakti Caitanya
Gita - Chapter 10- Outline of sections
2.
CHATUR SLOKA
BHAGAVAD GITA
Power & fruit of
Bhakti Yoga
(10.8-11)
14. 1. One Who
Understands Krishna’s
Unknowable Position
Serves Him (10. 1-7).
3.
ARJUNA'S
ACCEPTANCE AND
REQUEST
(10.12-18)
4.
Krishna’s
Opulences
(10.19-42)
Bhagvad gita Study by Bhakti Caitanya
- Ishvara – Jagat Karanam Chapter 7 & 9.
- Material Cause + Intelligent cause.
- Verse 5 + 6
- 1st : Lord created world (Intelligent cause).
- 2nd : Lord Appears as Jagat (Material Cause).
Verse 19 :
- Arjuna’s Question
Gita - Chapter 10- Outline of sections
2.
CHATUR SLOKA
BHAGAVAD GITA
Power & fruit of
Bhakti Yoga
(10.8-11)
19. GITA Ch 10
Chatur sloki GITA
4 Important verses of GITA
THE 1O th CHAPTER
verses 8,9,10 and 11
Based on discourses by Swamy Iksvaku Dasa -Gita for everyone
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wx8KhRDZshY
How to become friends with
KRISHNA
20. 10.8. All opulences
included - Brahman,
Paramatma,
Vaikuntha, all avataras
etc.
bhava — come to
level of love of God.1.
10.9. Their minds
become completely
eager to hear My names
and pastimes.
Their life airs have come
to Me.Without Me they
cannot maintain their
lives.
This is their food..
10.10.They have prapati,
so what is the need for
buddhi-yoga?
Krishna answers: To
enter into their direct
relationship with Me.
10.11.Whatever traces
of ignorance may still
be there due to karma I
personally remove.
For such ananya
bhaktas, I maintain
them and give them the
intelligence to act
properly. They need go
nowhere else.
Gita - Chapter 10 - SECTION B CATUR SLOKA GITA (10 . 8-11)
Krishna says: I give them
inspiration within their
hearts.
It doesn't come from within
themselves, or any other
source.
It comes only from Me, and
can be accepted only by
them.
Then they come into My
direct association
So this "buddhi yoga" is
the inspiration. It is Me. It
is my personal
association..
Then I manifest My
transcendental qualities
and form for them.
B. CHATUR SLOKA GITA (10.8-11)
This is a summary of Bhagavad-g, in four
verses.
1-In the first verse Krishna explains all His
opulences and how knowing them impells
devotees to serve Him.
2-The second explains how they serve Him.
3 & 4-The last two explain how He
reciprocates with them.
1. One Who Understands
Krishna’s Unknowable
Position Serves Him
(10. 1-7).
2.CHATUR SLOKA
BHAGAVAD GITA
(10.8-11)
3.ARJUNA'S
ACCEPTANCE AND
REQUEST (10.12-18)
4. Krishna’s
Opulences
(10.19-42)
Bhagvad gita Study by Bhakti Caitanya
Gita - Chapter 10- Outline of sections
21. BG 10.8:
-I am the source of all;
-From Me everything
evolves;
-Thus thinking the
wise worship Me,
-Endowed with
contemplation..
BG 10.9:
-With their thought
on me,
-with their life
absorbed in Me,
-Instructing each
other and ever
speaking of Me,
-They are content
and delighted.
BG 10.10:
-To these, ever
devout,
worshipping
Me with love,
-I give that
devotion of
knowledge by
which they
come to me.
BG 10.11:
-Out of mere
compassion for
them,
-I abiding in
their self,
-Destroy the
darkness born
of ignorance,
by the luminous
lamp of wisdom
http://www.holy-bhagavad-gita.org/
http://www.yogausa.com/bhagvad-gita.php
23. 10.16-17. Please describe to me
A-Your divine opulences,
B-By which you pervade all the worlds and reside in them.
C- How may I know you and think of you.
D-And while meditating, in what forms can I think of you,
10.18-“Why are you again and again asking? I
have already explained “aham sarvasya.---Arjuna
replies “that was just the seed. By Your sweet
teachings You have created in me a greed to hear
about You, and because of that You are making
me beg You again and again. My ears have
become like tongues, and they long to taste more
of this nectar4.
BHAGAVAD GITA Study by Bhakticaru Swami
1. Arjuna is very deeply affected
and glorifies Krishna very
beautifully, citing previous
authorities. Then he finally really
surrenders to Krishna (10.12-15)
2. Arjuna asks Krishna to tell him some of His
opulences, so he will be able to think of Him
(mayy asakta manah) (16-18)
10.12-15. Basically Arjuna is saying
that You are so amazing and so
great that only You can understand
yourself. And the only way anyone
else could understand you would
be by Your mercy.
1. One Who
Understands Krishna’s
Unknowable Position
Serves Him (10. 1-7).
3.
ARJUNA'S
ACCEPTANCE AND
REQUEST
(10.12-18)
4.
Krishna’s
Opulences
(10.19-42)
Gita - Chapter 10- Outline of sections
2.
CHATUR SLOKA
BHAGAVAD GITA
Power & fruit of
Bhakti Yoga
(10.8-11)
25. 4. Krishna’s
Opulences
(19-42)
The idea is that when one sees these
things one will realize that they are
so exceptional that only God
could be responsible for their
existing.
Read from 10.33.
“A” is included in all letters
The womanly qualities are actually all
female persons.
He is even the gambling of cheats
39. The idea is that one can
see everything related to Him.
40.
41-42. Actually all this is quite
insignificant. With just a tiny
part of Himself Lord Krishna
is sustaining everything in
existence.
19. Krishna addresses
Arjuna as “hanta”. This
is a particularly
endearing term,
something like
“darling”, and indicates
Krishna’s extreme
feelings of mercy
towards Arjuna..
A.Krishna agrees to describe
His opulences to some extent
(10.19).
B..Krishna’s opulences,
presents in a list of groups
(10.20-38)
C. Krishna sums up (10.39-42) .
The Lord is all-pervading by
the expansion of His partial
representation, the
Supersoul, who enters into
everything that is. Pure
devotees, therefore,
concentrate their minds in
Krsna consciousness in full
devotional servic
Bhagvad gita Study by Bhakti Caitanya
Gita - Chapter 10- Outline of sections
1. One Who
Understands Krishna’s
Unknowable Position
Serves Him (10. 1-7).
2.
CHATUR SLOKA
BHAGAVAD GITA
Power & fruit of
Bhakti Yoga
(10.8-11)
3.
ARJUNA'S
ACCEPTANCE AND
REQUEST
(10.12-18)
26. GITA Ch 10
71 VIBHUTIS (OPULENCES)
The Best of everyone and everything
MENTIONED
IN VERSES
10.20 & 10.39
UNDER 9 GROUPS
How can we remember him.
How can we see him in daily life.
He is the source of everything
27. •71 VIBHUTIS (OPULENCES) MENTIONED IN
•VERSES 10.20 & 10.39 BROADLY UNDER 9 GROUPS
THE SAGES THE HUMANS &
KINGS
THE DEMI GODS
LAWS AND CRIME The QUALITIES
THE ANIMALS
The
PHILOSOPHICAL
TRUTHS
The VEDIC
MANTRAS
NATURE
http://ebooks.iskcondesiretree.com/pdf/Bhagvad_Gita_Notes_Complete_Gauranga_priya_prabhu/BGNotes%20v3.1.pdf
30. Of all the trees, the fig tree (ficus religiosa) is looked upon as a manifestation
of the glory of God. It is also the center of so many rituals that are supposed
to yield the desired fruits.
The word Ashwatha is also broken up as
"A,"
Shwa, and
Tha,
which means "nothing for tomorrow."
Symbolically, this means that the aspirant attains Self-knowledge and is not
required to be born again.
http://www.americanyogaassociation.org/Rama%20Gita%2013.html
31. What is the meaning of Ashvattha Tree ?
GITA Ch 15 , Verse 1
Asvattham : 'svah’ means 'tomorrow,' and ‘na sthah’
means 'not existing'.
So Ashvattha means 'not existing tomorrow’
It continues till the moment when true knowledge is attained.
It stops and disappears then.
So it is in one sense imperishable and inanother sense perishable.
It is rightly described as ‘Asvatthah’, because of its perishable
and mutable character.
But it is described here as 'avyayam'-not perishing. How ? The
explanation is, here Samsara, like a flood, flows ceaselessly,
birth and death occurring in an endless series for man.
This tree of Samsara is of doubtful existence. No one can say
whether it exists the next day or even the next hour, or even
the next minute. It is perishable.
{
Gita Makarandam
32. becomes manifest
again and again into a tree
GITA CH 10, v 39
A big tree --- with many branches,
leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds ---
remains inside a tiny seed in
unmanifest form
Similarly, all manifestations remain in
the Absolute in unmanifest form
become manifest during creation
and unmanifest
during dissolution again and again.
33. OM SHANTI
OM SHANTI
OM SHANTI
Om- let all the deficiencies of this PPT go away
Tat- let this give Bhagavan great happiness
Sat- let this give true lasting benefits
34