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Kalimat Perandaian
Ada 3 Macam Perandaian
   True in present/future (Yang diandaikan bisa terjadi)
   Untrue in present/future (Yang di andaikan tidak mungkin terjadi, karena
   berkebalikan dengan kondisi saat ini atau besok tidak mungkin terjadi)
   Untrue in past (Yang diandaikan tidak mungkin menjadi kenyataan karena
   sudah terjadi di waktu lampau)
Rumus   I (Verbal)
   (+) If + S + V1, S + will + V1
   contoh:
   1. I will buy that processor if I have enough money.
   2. If I have enough time tomorrow, I will go to sekaten.
   3.if she comes, I will give her roses.
Rumus   I (Verbal)
   (-) If + S + don’t / doesn’t + V1, S + will + V1
   Contoh:
   1. If she doesn't call me at 2 pm, I will call her back.
   2. If I'm not hungry later, I'll go home.
   3. I will not go to the campus if you borrow my motorcycle.
Rumus    II (Nominal)
(+) If + S + am/is/are + C , S + will be + C
     Contoh:
     1. If He win the race tommorow, He will be happy
     2. If I thirsty, I will buy a drink.
     3. If next sunday is sunny, We will go to the parang tritis beach.
Rumus     I (Verbal)
If + S + V2, S + would + V1
      1. If she studied harder, she might be successful.
      2. If I lived in UK, I would study in cambridge.
      3. If I had known her phone number, I would have called her.
Rumus     II (Nominal)
If + S + were + C, S + would be + C
      1. If I were hungry, I would buy a burger.
      2. If I have a pair of wings, I would fly high.
      (Real fact : I don’t have a pair of wings).
      3. If I were a billionaire, I would buy a ferrari.
      (Real fact : I don’t have much money)
Rumus      I (Verbal)
If + S + had + V3, S + would have + V3
      1. If she had not driven her Xenia at a speed of 100 km per hour
      yesterday, she would not get an accident.
      2. if she had played a little better, she could have won the competition.
      3. If I had saved money, I would have bought the Intel Core I7 Processor.
Rumus     II (Nominal)
If + S + had been + C, S + would have been + C
      1. If I had a lot of money last sunday, I would bought you a doll.
      2. If it had rained yesterday, I would have stayed at home.
      3. If it had sunny yesterday, I would went to the campus.
Adjectiveclause adalah klausa yang berfungsi sebagai kata sifat (adjective).
Dan sebagai kata sifat, klausa ini berfungsi untuk menerangkan kata benda
(nomina) dan kata ganti benda (pronomina).
1. The broccoli that you leave uneaten are often most nutritious.
2. The mouse pad which I bought is pretty.
3. My sister who live in Malang has two children.

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Conditional Sentence

  • 1.
  • 2. Kalimat Perandaian Ada 3 Macam Perandaian True in present/future (Yang diandaikan bisa terjadi) Untrue in present/future (Yang di andaikan tidak mungkin terjadi, karena berkebalikan dengan kondisi saat ini atau besok tidak mungkin terjadi) Untrue in past (Yang diandaikan tidak mungkin menjadi kenyataan karena sudah terjadi di waktu lampau)
  • 3. Rumus I (Verbal) (+) If + S + V1, S + will + V1 contoh: 1. I will buy that processor if I have enough money. 2. If I have enough time tomorrow, I will go to sekaten. 3.if she comes, I will give her roses.
  • 4. Rumus I (Verbal) (-) If + S + don’t / doesn’t + V1, S + will + V1 Contoh: 1. If she doesn't call me at 2 pm, I will call her back. 2. If I'm not hungry later, I'll go home. 3. I will not go to the campus if you borrow my motorcycle.
  • 5. Rumus II (Nominal) (+) If + S + am/is/are + C , S + will be + C Contoh: 1. If He win the race tommorow, He will be happy 2. If I thirsty, I will buy a drink. 3. If next sunday is sunny, We will go to the parang tritis beach.
  • 6. Rumus I (Verbal) If + S + V2, S + would + V1 1. If she studied harder, she might be successful. 2. If I lived in UK, I would study in cambridge. 3. If I had known her phone number, I would have called her.
  • 7. Rumus II (Nominal) If + S + were + C, S + would be + C 1. If I were hungry, I would buy a burger. 2. If I have a pair of wings, I would fly high. (Real fact : I don’t have a pair of wings). 3. If I were a billionaire, I would buy a ferrari. (Real fact : I don’t have much money)
  • 8. Rumus I (Verbal) If + S + had + V3, S + would have + V3 1. If she had not driven her Xenia at a speed of 100 km per hour yesterday, she would not get an accident. 2. if she had played a little better, she could have won the competition. 3. If I had saved money, I would have bought the Intel Core I7 Processor.
  • 9. Rumus II (Nominal) If + S + had been + C, S + would have been + C 1. If I had a lot of money last sunday, I would bought you a doll. 2. If it had rained yesterday, I would have stayed at home. 3. If it had sunny yesterday, I would went to the campus.
  • 10. Adjectiveclause adalah klausa yang berfungsi sebagai kata sifat (adjective). Dan sebagai kata sifat, klausa ini berfungsi untuk menerangkan kata benda (nomina) dan kata ganti benda (pronomina).
  • 11. 1. The broccoli that you leave uneaten are often most nutritious. 2. The mouse pad which I bought is pretty. 3. My sister who live in Malang has two children.