Effects of Hazelwood Ruling on College Media

Hazelwood V. Kummier Case Summary
Effects of the Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier Ruling on College Publications Publications created by high school and college students are under constant
scrutiny from their audience of students, parents and administrators. Each publication must navigate a variety of challenges including funding, staffing
and their school's administration. One of the most pressing issues facing school publications today is prior review, the process by which a school's
administration must approve the newspaper, magazine or yearbook before it is distributed. There have been many cases involving prior review of high
school publications, most notably Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier. There have been relatively few cases focusing on this issue as related tocollege
publications, and this paper will examine how the Hazelwood ruling has been applied to cases involving these publications.
History of Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier
The Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier case is the landmark case regarding prior review and restraint of high school publications. This case centered around
The Spectrum, a newspaper created by a journalism class at Hazelwood East High School in St. Louis, Missouri. The paper was censored by the
school's administration because the school's principal believed it contained inappropriate articles about ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to some theories, this should limit the ability of these institutions to restrict the First Amendment rights of their students because these
institutions are technically branches of the government and it would be unconstitutional for the government to limit freedoms of speech or the press.
Private colleges and universities should theoretically should have more power to limit the rights of their students because they are not a government
entity (Sarabyn, n.d.). The Hazelwood, Kincaid and Hosty cases, however, show that this is not true because these cases all involve public
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The Glass Castle Response
Individuals can be seen responding to the circumstances they endure in many different ways. The way they choose to respond to issues can
determine whether the effect of their exposure will end up to be a positive strengthen to their character. In the memoir The Glass Castle written by
Jeannette Walls, we see the effects of past experiences on Jeannette and we see how she uses those situations to shape the person that she becomes.
Jeannette is a focal point to the life of success that a person can live even after growing up in an unorthodox family. She goes to prove that even with
the strangest life she lives, she had the passion to pursue her goals is significant and her desire achieves the life she wants while her dreams were being
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Even with those disadvantages Jeannette ensures that she excels in all that she does and puts all possible effort into what she wants to become. Even
at a young age she makes sure that she joined a newspaper club at her school and though she is treated poorly and it judged harshly by those around
her, she works her way up to becoming the editor and key writer if her high school newspaper. Jeannette works hard to become the editor of her high
school newspaper and proves herself that she is a capable writer. Over the years Jeannette continues to ensure that she strives for what she wants
without any inhibitions from the life she has lived. Long after high school success when she finally moves to New York, Jeannette sees that she
again is doing what will help her achieve her desire while also proving that she can have success even after living such a peculiar life. She is even
able to get a job for The Phoenix. "I've never been happier in my life." (Walls, 248) Jeanette 's displays exuberance at having achieved what she
desires and continues to achieve more as she climbs the ladder to reach her final goals. Jeannette is bringing herself up from the rubble of a life that
she has lived to achieve her goals. With hard work and a steely determination Jeannette proves that no matter what you've come

Cheating Teachers, What Are You Doing Wrong? And Equal...
Issues in Education Education is needed but doesn't sympathize for those who are affected by it. These images show that those in charge don't take
in to account the issues student and teachers face daily in and outside of school. These cartoons portray that teachers cannot control outside forces
that effect the students and the attitude in the classroom, but have to for the benefit of others. I will be analyzing: Cheating Teachers, What Are You
Doing Wrong? and Equal Opportunities. The image Cheating Teacher is by Rick Mckee. It says, "School Then" and underneath there is a teacher
with a test in her hand saying, "If you get caught cheating you will be in serious trouble!" to a nervous student in a wooden desk (Mckee Cheating
Teachers). On the right side of the image it says, "And Now" and below this is a student confidently sitting in a metal desk holding a newspaper that
says, "Atlanta teachers going to prison,"; he says, "if you get caught cheating you will be in serious trouble," to the teacher (Mckee Cheating Teachers).
My first impression of this image is shock, anger, and confusion. This cartoon depicts teachers and students at any time period. The audience is
teachers, society and administration; he assumes that the audience knows about the story in the newspaper. When I look at this image I notice first the
red lettering of "serious trouble" (Mckee Cheating Teachers). The teacher and student both talk about no cheating which can cause a lot of trouble for

The Importance Of Uncensored Journalism In Schools
Newspaper reporting is all about finding stories that will appeal to readers. Journalists try to uncover the real situations and problems that affect those
readers and write the truth. What if writers were forbidden to write these articles? It may sound like something that could never happen in America,
where citizens' freedom of speech is protected, but the reality is that it is happening. In schools around the country, student newspapers are being
censored and their stories yanked out or manipulated to reflect biased opinions. Uncensored journalism in school is necessary because it teaches the
First Amendment, it allows kids to fight the wrongs in their world, and it keeps school faculty from having to fight for students' articles.
Everyone in America should be guaranteed the freedom of speech granted by The Constitution. In 1988, the court ruled in Hazelwood School
District v. Kuhlmeier that schools could limit freedom of speech in school if they had "educational concerns" (Jacobs). The problem is that
"educational concerns" is too vague and school districts are able to use this as a loophole to get away with removing articles that do not need to be
removed. Often, the concern is based on perception and image more than anything else. Angela Riley's article "20 years later: Teachers reflect on
Supreme Court's Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier ruling" quotes Frank LoMonte, executive director of the Student Press Law Center. LoMonte
explained that "'A

Media Is Important : The Importance Of College Media
You just got into college and don't know what's going around the campus unless somebody tells you. You have to know when and where the
homecoming game is so that you can go and buy tickets for you and your family. Where are you supposed to get the information? The answer is
simple: go and buy a school newspaper or magazine and you'll figure it out. College media is important because the people make the school newspaper,
the people who make the next generation of media, without them the college students wouldn't be informed of what's going on around the campus, and
working with college media provides students with the opportunity to develop many skills that they may not be able to do as successfully elsewhere.
The school newspaper is super important. It's got information about what's going on, important people on the campus, and many interesting articles.
Meaning it's good for the students, but it's also good for those people making the paper. These people want to grow up and be journalists. So, this is
really great for them to get to know the field better. They learn how to make a good and interesting story, and also get some good experience that they
will need to become successful in their field. Of course since there is so much to report about there are lots of different types of positions that matter.
You have your editor in chief that's in charge of creating editorial boards and overseeing all department editors. Another job that's important is a
photographer. You

My Passion For Journalism
When I was just a young, inexperienced Kindergartner I always thought differently than the children around me. I always had a thirst to discover
how things work; I felt it was necessary to find out new things about government, science, cars, culture, religion, geopolitics and the world around
me. I was never afraid to ask questions to my wiser elders. Frankly, I would have done anything to gain more information and knowledge, even if it
meant an adult scoffing me because the topics I desired to converse about were too advanced for my age.
As I got into middle school, I found my passion for journalism. I saw how closely my father would follow the news, specifically issues in the Middle
East, the land he had once lived in and eventually fled due to conflict and poverty. My father's love for journalism inspired me to want to follow the
news as well. As a result, every Sunday I would bike to my friend's house and he would hand me the Detroit Free Press after his father completed his
morning reading. I was always thrilled to open up the somewhat crumpled and out of order newspaper to see what was going on in my community and
around the globe. Once I became a freshman in high school, I was headstrong that journalism would be my future career path. I knew it was an
industry that was suffering greatly and I knew journalists did not get paid well; but it did not diminish my eagerness to enter the field, I was still
persistent on accomplishing my goals and entering the world of

The Amendment Of The United States Constitution
The right to express ones opinions without censorship or restraint can be considered as a basic provision enshrined in the First Amendment to the
United States Constitution. To elaborate, the first amendment to the constitution prohibit the legislative arm of government in making of any law
abridging the freedom of speech, infringing on the freedom of the press and prohibiting the petitioning for a governmental redress of grievances. Post
this amendment, there have been several cases where the Supreme Court has been required to interpret or make a decision to uphold its provisions.
One of such landmark cases is the Hazelwood School District vs Kuhlmeier. The case involved two articles that were refused publication by a principal
in a student newspaper. One of the articles dealt with the experience of students whose parents are divorce and the other with teenage pregnancy.
In my view, the Supreme Court decision that restricting free speech is acceptable when the newspaper is not public is appropriate. First of all, the
Students produced the school newspaper as part of their journalism class. Therefore it cannot be classified as a public newspaper that could leverage
the provisions of the bill of rights. For this reason, the principal in my opinion has the rights to censor such school–sponsored student publications
when they have purposes reasonably related to genuine educational concerns. The educational concerns may be related to the impact of the articles on
teenage

History of Mass Media
HISTORY OF MASS MEDIA
UNIT PLAN
LECTURE AND TUTORIAL:–
DAY : MONDAY
TIME: 8.00 to 11.00 am
ROOM: R4.2
OBJECTIVE
To introduce students to the historical development of media, including books, newspapers, magazines, radio and TVbroadcasting and cinema.
Students will be able to trace the emergence of modern media institutions from their historical roots and discuss the impact of social and technological
change. This will be able to provide the student with the ability to evaluate issues that are affecting or are likely to affect the media industry.
The aim of this module introduces historical perspectives on the development of mass media and the ideological positions ... Show more content on
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|Quiz2 |(chap4–7) | |
|16 | 23 |Law and Regulation, Ethics | | | |
|16 | 23 |FINAL EXAM | | | |
HISTORY OF MASS MEDIA
CHAP 1 – The Mass Media Industries

Mass Media are everywhere you are
Mass communication becomes wireless
How the communication process works
Elements of Mass communications
Three key concepts.
How today's communication network operates.
CHAP2 – All about the books
How American book Publishing Grew
Grove Press
Authors and

The Pros And Cons Of High School Journalism
In the realm of high school journalism, striking a balance between the First Amendment rights of students and the educational purpose of a school can
be challenging. As stated in Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District, "it can hardly be argued that either students or teachers
shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate" (Tinker), but with this statement comes several caveats that
place limits on what a student journalist can publish in school newspapers. These limits present challenges to the scenario in which the principal of a
school has exercised editorial control over an article I have written about football hazing, asking for a player's comments to be removed and a prepared
statement by the coach added (Sarapin). Taking certain court decisions into consideration, it may be in the best interest for me
Dropping the story is absolutely out of the question, as the information about children getting hurt is of public interest. That being said, we cannot
exactly ignore the instructions given to us by the principal. According to Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier, the school administration can limit
what can be printed in the school newspaper, so long as the school has not been made into a public forum open to indiscriminate speech. Should this not
be the case, "school officials may impose reasonable restrictions on the speech of students, teachers, and other members of the school community"
(Hazelwood),

Communication Theories And Its Impact On The Data
also been extended on the procedures integrated while collecting data and how the collected data will be analyzed and presented. The fourth section
is where the study results have been presented with a clear overview of the hypotheses that have been integrated in the study. Discussion of the results
is another significant section of the paper that will provide a deeper interpretation of the collected and analyzed data. In this case, relevant
communication theories, some of which had been addressed in the literature review, will be integrated and related to the results collected. The final
section of the paper will be the recommendation and conclusion part, which highlights on the key insights that can be presented in accordance to the
findings and discussion established. It is also where a comprehensive summary of the key points discussed in the paper will be presented. Definition of
terms The following are some of the key words that have been employed in the study and their meanings. a)Social media: – This refers to tools that are
mediated by the computer for the purpose of allowing people to develop a platform of connecting with the rest of the world on matters such as politics,
business ideas, or entertainment. b)Political engagement: – The process of learning about politics and its impact in the lives of people, and can take
place through the willingness of people to learn and build a strong background on political issues that are affecting people. c)Civic

Student Newspaper Amendment
How does the First Amendment apply to student newspapers? The first amendment ensures the general population's flexibility of press, religion,
discourse, and gathering. Particularly freedom in the USA truly matters to individuals and this amendment is fundamental to them. Individuals can say
what they think openly and they can express their emotions. Moreover, they have the privilege to realize what's occurring in the nation and the
administration should not control the data from the media. Is there ever a just cause for censoring what is published in a student publication? Yes,
there is. Here is a real example; "Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier raised the question of whether the principal of Hazelwood East High School,
near St. Louis, violated the First Amendment rights of his students by deleting two pages of the Spectrum, the school–sponsored newspaper that was
produced in a school journalism course. A journalism adviser, who supervised the Spectrum's staff, submitted each edition to the principal for review,
prior to publication. In May 1983, a substitute was advising the newspaper because the regular journalism... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Students can compose and convey what needs be uninhibitedly unless they regard the protection of the general population and the things they are
composing is legitimate. Then again, since the school principal is in charge of the whole school, he should have the capacity to make remarks about
the works on the off chance that they can hurt the school and cause an authoritative issue. On the off chance that he sees something identified with one
of the students or folks or staff individuals which is not fitting, he/she needs to make a move and disclose this to the students who is editing the
newspaper. There may be legal problems for him/her or school by not checking not doing

Filicia's Dilemma
In this simulation report, Felicia is playing the role of a Polling Consultant, a newspaper editor and a Lobbyist. In completing the stimulation her
scored varied from being successful at 2 out of 3 of the stimulations. In completing the Polling consultant, she was not successful at accomplishing this
task. She felt she was making the decision more on a personal level instead of a business opinion; therefore, led her to be more successful in the last
two stimulation of a newspaper editor and a lobbyist. The newspaper editor was very entertaining to her because she enjoys reading a news article and
staying informed with the latest news. In our society, the news media continuously tries to use individuals as bait to persuade them to gain ratings ...
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Organized groups develop a lobbyist who acts on his or her behalf (pg.323). As a member of an organization that uses lobbyists to support our
stated positions on issues, one may feel they are absolutely essential in today's political climate. One's organization can be for a bill in the morning
and totally against it by the end of the day due to amendments and rewording. As an individual, there is no way of tracking such things on a minute
by minute basis, and if someone is not monitoring the legislation it may get passed with my apparent support when one was totally opposed to the
final version. Much of this comes from political ineptness on the part of our elected officials, and part of it comes from the complexity of rules that
are confused in the process. To reform the system, every lobbyist will wine and dine Congress to assure they still have plenty of access. A lobbyist can
be good if they stick with just information and talk to the legislators. Right now the whole system stinks because too much money is passing hands and
with most in Congress having their ego tied into the fact that they are in Congress they will do anything to stay there. Their importance cannot be

Critical Points Of Current Knowledge
Review of Literature
A literature review is a text written by various authors to consider the critical points of current knowledge including substantive findings, as well as
theoretical and methodological contributions to a particular topic. For any research work it is utmost important to create necessary theoretical
background. For this researcher mainly relied on the secondary information available in research papers, books, business magazines, newspapers,
survey reports of different companies etc. This referring also helped in bringing about coherence in overall understanding of the area of study. In this
context a literature review through many international and national journals, books, magazines and websites was under taken. The ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The research also makes it clear that improving RBS and the subsequent performance measurements of readership and circulation must be a strategic
imperative that has meaning and relevance to everyone who works for the newspaper.
Mary Nesbitt and John Lavine in their research paper on Reinventing the Newspaper for Young Adults in 2012 in their Research has shown that
intensive implementation of the Readership Institute's experience research can produce positive outcomes with a crucial audience. When given a
choice between traditional Newspaper and ad E–paper content that has been intentionally chosen and presented to improve their reading experience,
young adult readers clearly and strongly prefer the Traditional Newspaper. It was clear that there are many definite reasons to choose Traditional
Newspaper." Now its a time for newspapers and publishing houses to develop and test a variety of approaches and use those experiences to increase
the Readership.
Mary Nesbitt & Steve Duke in their article about "The Experience of Newspaper" published in may 2008 The Experience of the research Paper was
clearly a favourite over the other former research, It was asked to the respondents to answer questions about various issues which interests in the
Newspaper which no other media's does. They had various areas of interest which

A Brief Note On The Army Daily Newspaper
Newspaper– Army Daily is a newspaper targeted specifically for people in the military supported by USAA. A lot of veterans are older in age, and
therefore read the newspaper, as opposed to younger army members. USAA advertises in this newspaper to keep their target market up–to–date with
new and upcoming discounts or promotions. USAA should definitely promote their ads in the Ledger Enquirer, since that is a local newspaper and many
military personnel are familiar with it.
Digital Marketing
USAA app– very first company to quote life insurance and allow deposits via mobile for qualified members. It is super easy and you can pay bills as
well as check them.
Website– very clean, organized, and easy to navigate through and helps clients ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Things that could potentially make the marketing area better would be to create more interaction on Social media, although USAA is a very customer
oriented company, being more interactive on social media would help expand more positive feedback for the company.
Also, I do not see a lot of USAA billboards. As a city that is surrounded by military, I would expect to see more billboards thanking the military on
highways sponsored by USAA. That is a major addiction USAA should invest in, especially since their target market is the military. What better place
can there be than a military city?
Money spent on advertising– USAA started advertising in 2009,they spend just 0.85% of revenue, yet gets virtually the same exposure as its
competitors, whereas their competitors spend 30% times that.
Alternative Marketing
Buzz – 93% of USAA customer report positive feedback. USAA is one of the few that has a more positive things to be said about than negative.
Provides credibility for the company. 68% of clients would recommend USAA to a friend.
Guerilla – Regional. Since USAA is specifically for those in the military, they are only located near military bases. Therefore, they can better
themselves and best cater to their niche market.
Lifestyle – USAA sponsors a lot of marathons and 5K events for the military, which create buzz and people interact.
USAA Direct Marketing USAA, a financial

Career Essay : A Career As A Career Journalism
The career I have chosen to research is journalism. I specifically chose this career because I love writing, designing, and reading the news and
learning about the news of the day. I read a lot of news, review articles, my favorite, opinion articles, and the internet is my favorite resource. I enjoy
writing well enough to do it for the rest of my life. The reason I want to have this career is that I am very excited about the idea of delivering news,
and writing stories for people who want to be heard. I want to find the smaller social groups, and age groups and share a story about them. The
minorities need to be heard, everyone needs to be heard. I want to be their ticket to getting out of a bad situation. I want to help them to tell their story
and feel like they have hope that someone that cares for them and is willing to help. I think that is the main reason I want to be a journalist.
I know that in this career you have to know how to write interesting stories and capture the reader's eyes and mind. I need to take classes that deal
with specific topics that really amplify their time in those departments. I have to be able to know how to read at an appropriate level, and work on
vocabulary skills. A journalist has to work on time and cannot procrastinate, I cannot afford to be shy around people and I know I need to get in
people's faces and business sometimes to get a good story.
The classes I have taken and completed for this career is being in yearbook class for

Final Paper : Lesson Plan
Final Paper – Lesson Plan (Newspaper)
Introduction:
Textbooks are expensive and eventually become outdated over the years while a newspaper is fresh and comes alive, reporting all of the latest
information. For classrooms all over the United States, newspapers, otherwise known known in the classroom as, the "living textbook" have been
added to teaching curriculums, and for good reason. Newspapers can enhance a learner's vocabulary as well as improve their reading and writing skills.
It also offers critical thinking and bolsters conversations regarding the latest current events.
Students' are fueling their interests with the daily front line stories that pop–up in their social media news feed. They want to be able to read and discern
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This allows the learner to involve themselves in learning real–life situations where they can focus on meaning. It gives the student an opportunity for
natural learning within the classroom. I will also touch on consciousness–raising as students will become better informed with current events including
political and social issues.
Teaching grammar in context is very useful here as well. It is easier for ESL learners to understand communication that occurs within a context.
According to our textbook, operational principles, which are "principles of Nunan's organic method of teaching grammar in context are the following:
(1) expose learners to many examples of authentic language; (2) provide them with opportunities to use language that they have not been exposed to or
have not practiced in any systematic way; (3) give them opportunities for collaborating with other students and comparing their efforts; and (4) let them
revise and compare their final efforts with the language in the original text" (34).
Further, one activity in particular calls on communicative language teaching as students will be asked to make creative predictions regarding a photo in
the newspaper, presenting this information orally to another student. According to Cowan, Nunan's approach is

The Importance Of Writing: A Career In Ghost Writing
Required Education
Journalism is an in depth look at the world and events occurring around the human race every day. In order to fulfill such a title, one must earn at least
a bachelor's degree in journalism or communications. Before attending college, a journalism student must have former experience. It is beneficial for
students to partake in their high school newspaper or magazine. Students should attend journalistic clubs and conferences. Once admitted into a school,
one must take courses in editing, journalistic ethics, reporting, and communications. While enrolled in the mentioned core classes, a journalism student
must partake in an internship. Writing internships take place at local newspapers, magazines, and publications. Experience ... Show more content on
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A career in Ghostwriting requires long hours spent on a single piece. With a wide range of deadlines set by a current employer, Ghostwriters have
to research and "hammer out the words." Ghostwriters find employers interested in their skillset and decide on a deadline in which the employer's
writing must be complete. If a professional is in the process of working on more than one piece, various due dates have to be kept in line.
Furthermore, one must have the skillset and emotional stamina to work alone. With Ghostwriting involving agreed upon secrecy, work cannot be
shared with friends or family. The emotional skill in Ghostwriting is vital to understand before entering into that specific career. The main point of
the field is a unknown identity. Those who wish to write hire ghostwriters to do it for them. A majority of the time employers do not give credit to
their ghostwriter towards the time of publication. Ghostwriters have to understand the lack of credit given to them will take a toll on their egos.
Benefits exist in keeping your work private. Established writer, Andrew Crofts, talks of this benefit in his novel Ghostwriting. The author
discusses the positive side of secrecy and relates it to F Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby when stating, "I was still deeply attracted to getting
inside the lives of people like Gatsby, as long as I could be sure I could walk away before the swimming pool scene. The answer was suddenly
obvious. The book was narrated by Nick Carraway, a writer staying in a cottage on the grounds of a mansion. Nick became involved with the dissolute
lives of the main characters, uncovered the very stuff of their souls and went back to the solitary safety of his home to write his story once things
turned nasty. Eureka! That was what being a writer would be about. It would mean dipping into interesting and exciting lives, finding out as much as I
wanted before returning

Strategic Plan For Chronicle Gazette
пїјStrategic Plan For The Chronicle Gazette Marketing Essay ukessays.com /essays/marketing
/strategic–plan–for–the–chronicle–gazette–marketing–essay.php
The goal of the consultant report is to indicating the problem of steady decline in subscriptions to the paid newspaper not only in metropolitan area
and affecting the whole industry. Advertising revenue has also dropped due to advertiser had diverse their ads in different way such as TV broadcast,
CNN, CCTV, Internet etc. This report is to offer the management of The Chronicle Gazette a strategic vision of where thenewspaper publishing
industry stands today and where it is headed over the next decade also propose strategies the newspaper can investigate to survive in the new business
environment.
State of the newspaper
The Chronicle Gazette subscription had been fallen by 35% and also advertising revenues also dropped by 28% in past eight years. Refer to
Newspaper Association of America 's, newspaper circulation had start declining from year 1993 and keep go on comparing with the index of 2008,
there have around 22 % of circulation was gone.
[Total Paid Circulation: Source: Editor and Publisher International Yearbook:– http://www.naa.org/TrendsandNumbers/Total–Paid–Circulation.aspx,
accessed on 1st Feb, 2010]
For the advertising revenue have starting to share progressively with internet publishing during year 1997 and the proportion of the total advertising
volume had kept increasing comparing with 1997 and 2005 data, there

Internship Experience In Internship
I did my internship in Murray, Kentucky. It is a small town located in the south of the country, and 20th largest city in Kentucky. It is 7 km away from
the north border of Tennessee and surrounded by cities Mayfield and Paducah. According to the census of 2015 city was19, 000, and it is part of
Callaway County. The city has a diverse racial population: White 88.16%, African American 6.80%, Native American 0.21%, Asian 2.75%, Pacific
Islander 0.02%, Other Races 0.68% and the city has a diverse population of international students from more than 60 countries. City's economy is
mostly dependent on the university students' activities and population. The city has a 5% unemployment rate, and job growth is –2.60% as compared
to 1.59% of country's job growth rate. The city has a famous recreational place Land between Lakes on 15 minutes' drive, and it attracts a large
number of the crowd from the surrounded place. In Murray, the median age is 24.7. Poverty rate 35.5%, and Median household income 26,005. A
number of employees is 7,655, –0.18% decline. Median property value is 131,000, 1.39% growth. The average male salary is $53,580 and $36,943 is
the average female salary. Murray was known as the home of Murray State University which has 11,000 students from 46 states and more than 50
countries. The city has diverse restaurants from diverse ethnicity, and to keep community inform it has electronic and print media. The major target
group for all business in town is students of

Cultural Appropriation And Its Effects
Most things in life are not guaranteed. However, a few things are like taxes and cafeteria food being of low quality. Students at Oberlin are
complaining about the school's cafeteria food is racist and "cultural appropriation". Cultural appropriation is the act of taking another cultural group's
culture. In this case, it is from poorly made Asian foods like sushi and General Tso's chicken. They claim that because these foods are poorly made, it
is an insult to them and their culture. Most people find this case to be absolutely ridiculous and use it as a way to prove that people can get offended
over anything.
The whole idea of cultural appropriation is taking culture from a marginalized group. This has recently became a hot issue with the droves of
Tumblr and their ilk. The main problem with the people are fighting cultural appropriation is that it makes it so there is no "right" way to share
other people's cultures around. This is taken to the extreme in this case, it is ridiculous to say that somebody is stealing culture when the food is
poorly prepared. From the article, a Japanese student was complaining about the quality of the sushi being prepared at the school and the lack of
fresh fish. Well, as a person who enjoys sushi I can easily say that an American school will never be a good place for sushi. Especially a landlocked,
tiny liberal arts school in Ohio. Quality sushi is really hard to come by in Ohio, outside of specialized restaurants. That's not stealing

How Ehrhart Was Viewed as a Student Essay examples
In the fall of 1969, Ehrhart attended Swarthmore College at the age of twenty–one. Also during this time the student body of Swarthmore College
"were middle class, academically paranoid, politically aware, and the students were antiwar" (Ehrhart 7). This proposed a problem for Ehrhart
because during the spring of 1968, while Ehrhart was still over seas, the college had asked for a picture of him in his Marine uniform. Ehrhart
realized that after he sent the photo, it would be used for the school's Freshman booklet while all the commotion in school existed. He spent most of
his days alone to avoid publicity and to keep a "low profile". By October, however, the reporter for the campus newspaper Phoenix asked if he could
interview ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One might question why Ehrhart would even would agree to put his story in the school newspaper when his objective was to live a normal life and
remain anonymous from the student body. Ehrhart mentions that "Vietnam veterans weren't exactly the most popular kids on the block" (Ehrhart 7).
That statement contradicts Ehrhart because he is a celebrity and he planned to live a normal life in college. In fact, Ehrhart wanted to live such a
normal life that he wasn't worried about the Freshman photo of him in the Marine uniform because Ehrhart's appearance was different the first day
of college. Ehrhart said, "fortunately, I didn't look like that anymore, so a lot of people hadn't yet figured out who this guy Ehrhart was" (Ehrhart 7).
Ehrhart clearly wanted to start a new chapter in his life. As a human being and a scholar, Ehrhart has a right to attend college and live a normal life as
he intended to do. The fact that Ehrhart had to really stress over his celebrity is ridiculous. The war played a huge part of Ehrhart's wanting to remain
anonymous during his time in school because he just wanted to erase the past and focus on the present. In fact, Ehrhart mentions some of the trauma
that he went through and in his newspaper article it says that nothing else seems as hard as the war. Ehrhart read his section in the paper which stated,
"Because

Jeff Syme: Case Study
I sat down with Jeff Syme, a Senior Communications Specialist at The Metropolitan Council. Jeff's main responsibility is internal communication. Jeff
is a writer, editor and photographer. He spends most of his time writing and taking photographs for the company newsletter.
Jeff had always had a strong background in writing and knew in middle school that he wanted to grow up to become a writer. Jeff joined the school
newspaper in high school, he did so well he became the editor of the paper. Jeff attended Macalister College for 1 year where he took most of his
general studies. He transferred to the University of Minnesota, where he received his bachelors of arts in Journalism. While at the U of M Jeff tried
for the school newspaper but never succeeded. In the world of college newspapers it wasn't how well you wrote, it was who you knew on the paper.
This aspect is far too common on jobs these days, it's not what you know, but who you know.
After graduating college he moved to Alamosa, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But an educated person (aka "a smart person") also is compassionate, empathetic, generous, caring, helpful, resourceful, honest, spiritual (however
defined) and hard–working, Like I said, it's not all about levels of structures academia (aka college degree). Thinking twice about the question, I
guess I define "educated person" as being curious and being willing to learn new things every day, all the time. The more the better, the deeper the
knowledge, and the wider the range of subjects, "the wisdom of years" as they say. (Jeff Syme,

College Admissions Essay: A Career As A Journalist
The warm smell of freshly printed paper tickled my nostrils as I ran my hands over the newsprint, staining my fingers and inky green. In my hands, I
held the first issue of a small, student–run newspaper called the Reporter. On page sixteen was a modest news story about an English teacher who had
rapped to her students on the first day of class, and under the subhead, the byline read: Danyel'la Johnson, reporter. "So, you think you want to be a
journalist now?" my father asked with a calculated grin. I received multiple goads from my family on account of my quick decision as I had a
notorious reputation for being fickle in my extracurricular pursuits; from my short stint as an aspiring Olympic gymnast, up until just the year prior
when my... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Despite everything, I was wholly dedicated to my art and was steadfast on the road to art school after graduation. At least that was the case until my
friend, who was an editor for the Reporter, had coerced me into joining, as, in her own words, the upcoming staff was in dire need of competent
illustrators. At the time, I was deathly shy and wary of new people. I spent most of my time alone with my easels and brushes, shrinking into corners
and just engaging in my own little bubble. Becoming a journalist forced a social awareness onto me that I was neither accustomed to nor prepared for.
The first assignment I had ever taken on, a simple, good–humored news story about a rapping English teacher named Ms. Young, had my stomach in
my toes. I remember how I had to clench my hand around my pen when I began the interview, hoping to quell my nervous tremors. However, as I had
gotten to know Ms. Young, in her classroom adorned with literary references and inspirational quotes, I was soon overwhelmed by the passion she
held for teaching and felt compelled to tell her story. If only to share the little spark of light of laughter that the story had ignited in me with the rest of
the student

School Journalism And The First Amendment
Silencing Students: School Journalism and the First Amendment Newspaper reporting is all about finding stories that will appeal to readers.
Journalists try to uncover the real situations and problems that affect those readers and write the truth. What if writers were forbidden to write these
articles? It may sound like something that could never happen in America, where citizens' freedom of speech is protected, but the reality is that it is
happening. In schools around the country, student newspapers are being censored and their stories yanked out or manipulated to reflect biased
opinions. Uncensored journalism in school is necessary because it teaches the First Amendment, it allows kids to fight the wrongs in their world, and it
keeps school faculty from having to fight for students' articles.
Everyone in America should be guaranteed the freedom of speech granted by The Constitution. In 1988, the court ruled in Hazelwood School
District v. Kuhlmeier that schools could limit freedom of speech in school if they had "educational concerns" (Jacobs). The problem is that
"educational concerns" is too vague and school districts are able to use this as a loophole to get away with removing articles that do not need to be
removed. Often, the concern is based on perception and image more than anything else. Angela Riley's article "20 years later: Teachers reflect on
Supreme Court's Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier ruling" quotes Frank LoMonte, executive director of

My Experience At The Age Of 12
At the age of 12, I first hosted a big show at school. Now I still remember clearly that my Chinese teacher praised me highly for my performance on
the stage by saying, "Good job, you can develop yourself in the TV and journalism areas in future." From then on, I appeared on the stage more often
as a host on campus and I began to enjoy it. In 2007, I came to know Yang Lan, a well–known Chinese talk show hostess and journalist on a TV
program and I was totally fascinated by her brilliant performance as a bilingual hostess. Just from her career growth experience, I knew what a
journalist really does.
In high school, my two years' experience of learning from a veteran broadcaster, professor Wang at Guizhou TV gave me much exposure to the
journalism field. When we first met, he asked me, "Yahan, since you have strong passion for journalism, what do you think of the value of news?"
"Today's news will be history tomorrow and maybe we cannot find its value now, but it will definitely become the most valuable historical reference,"
I replied seriously. It was professor Wang who initiated me into the professional areas of the television and journalism industry and introduced me to
the stories of many famous Chinese TV broadcasters and journalists, such as Bai Yansong and Chai Jing. This experience was an important factor in
my decision to study Journalism at China Youth University for Political Sciences (CYU).
In my freshman year, fortunately, a veteran journalist from the Beijing

Should Colleges Be Allowed To Censorship Of Student...
The censorship of college newspapers is surrounded by controversy and skepticism. While colleges attempt to promote freedom of the press, they are
sometimes forced to edit the papers in order to retain centrist views and avoid offending certain groups of people. However, these restrictions have more
negative consequences than positive ones. When colleges are given the authority to censor campus papers, they control the information presented to its
students. Colleges should not be allowed to censor campus newspapers because it violates the right to free speech, withholds information from students,
and decreases intellectual diversity. Colleges censoring newspapers violates freedom of speech and freedom of the press as protected under the first
Amendment of the United States Constitution. When colleges have control over campus papers, they have the power to suppress certain stories that
the college deems inflammatory or not in line with the ideals held by head members of the college. This could be compared to the United States
government attempting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For instance, if a student organization wished to hold a gun control rally or an anti–abortion rally and the heads of the college did not support the
message promoted by these events, they possess the ability to ensure it does not appear in the campus newspaper. Certain individuals would claim
that this view is preposterous and simply state that colleges are open to all opinions and would not attempt to hinder certain events. However, these
people are unaware that allowing colleges to censor newspapers might not always have this result, but it still allows for colleges to abuse their power.
Students have the right to be informed of certain events and occurrences on campus and, therefore, colleges should not be allowed to influence what is
and what is not included in the campus

A Long Standing Publishing Industry
Introduction
A long–standing publishing industry has becoming a leading edge in digitalization and reaching a large scale in the market. Pearson Public Limited
Company (Plc.) is the largest publishing corporate in the United Kingdom (UK) and the breakthrough in the industry as well as impulses the
development of digital revolution. The company operated mainly in three large segments: schools, higher education, and professional. In the school
segment, Pearson publishes textbooks for most of the schools all over the world which dominants in the group are Simon and Schuster, and Longman.
With the higher education segment, Pearson attaches special importance to publish specialized books and all type of novels, children books with the
name of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a result, the report mainly analyses the publishing industry and the management decision on strategies of Pearson in the newspaper industry.
What is happening in the segment?
Leurdijk, Slot and Nieuwenhuis (2012, p.5) say that "newspaper publishers operate in a two–sided market; selling news to readers and selling readers
to advertisers". This means that the print newspaper industry makes profit mostly through two sources: the turnover of paid circulation and the revenue
on advertisement. However, the going downward numbers are signalling the tough time for companies in this industry. According to a report of
Communications Management Inc. in 2013, the turnover of national newspaper, both in daily and Sunday, declines against the number of households
in Great Britain (figure 1). Between 2000 and 2013, the number of house hold paid for national newspaper both daily and Sunday drops from 60% to
30%.
Furthermore, in another report of European Commission, revenue from advertising on print newspaper has reducing because it is transferred into the
source of income in online news' revenue. Figure 2 shows how new technology affects the revenue of advertising on newspaper. Figure 3 also
demonstrates the rapidly declining of the total advertising revenue in both British national and regional

What Is Your History With Journalism?
QTo begin with, what is your history with journalism?
AI began working on my high school newspaper 2 or 3 years before graduation. I was a journalism major as an undergraduate in college. I worked
for a couple of newspaper during my college years. I went into the Navy after I graduated from college. Most of my time spent in the Navy was
working on All Hands Magazine, which is the Navy's personal publication. And I was freelancing for different newspapers at that point. When I got
out of the Navy, I worked on my Doctorate degree and got a job teaching journalism at The University of Alabama. I stayed there for 25 years, during
which I worked for a couple of newspapers. Some were part–time for this and that. I left Alabama in 2003 and went to Emory, Virginia for 3 years. In
2006, I moved to Knoxville.
QWhat was the typical, or most popular format of media during your time? For example, was print quite popular, or maybe radio?
AI'm not sure I can answer that specifically. I was interested in print. I was interested in newspapers. So That was most prominent for me.
QDo think that has changed?
AIt probably wouldn't be print because that has receded. But, I like to write and I like to report and I like to do the things associated with what we
used to think as print.
QSpeaking of the format of media, sites like Buzzfeed and Huffington Post seem to be popularizing the use of "to the point" journalism instead of
"long form" writing. Which do you prefer, both as a creator

Strategic Planning At The Chronicle Gazette
Strategic Planning at the Chronicle Gazette
Name of student Student ID
Course Number
Course Name
Professor
Date
Abstract
The report presents a comprehensive analysis of the present problems affecting newspaper industry and the main causes of why circulation and
advertisement revenue have reduced. The consultant report outline measure required to formulate a plan to rejuvenate the newspaper industry and more
specifically the chronicle gazette which as a result of tremendous changes in media (cable media and online media).
Introduction
The goal of this paper is therefore to provide succinct visions to the management of chronicle newspapers about the current states in newspaper industry
and project the trends in the next decade. The report analyses the current states of newspaper publishing industry, problems facing newspaper
publishing, causal factors and how they impact on the newspaper industry. In addition, the paper also defines external assessment and internal
assessment to determine the reasons as to why there is rapid decline in the circulation and revenues and the counteractive measures and technologies to
be embraced to toughen their market position. Furthermore the appropriate strategies to be adjusted by chronicle newspaper so to be able to handle
the challenges and procedures involved to deal with the challenges. In the past years, The Chronicle Gazette has been the leading newspaper especially
in the urban setting with over 200,000

Xenia Daily Gazette Case Study
Demographic Background (Kathryn)––I think this would be a good section to open the paper with because it provides background information...we
could title it Executive Summary if we wanted and include it before the solutions? What do you think?
The Xenia Daily Gazette staff is responsible for three news outlets throughout the Greene County region: Xenia Daily Gazette, Fairborn Daily Herald
and Beavercreek News–Current (Xenia Gazette About Page). As of 2015, Greene County has a population of 164, 045. Of this population, there are
22,219 individuals in the age range of 10–19 and 25,566 individuals in the age range of 20–29 (Greene County Data). Of the three news outlets, only
11,642 newspapers are delivered to this county, which is only a small portion of the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This can be done by generating more Facebook likes. According to "The Function of Newspapers in Society: A Global Perspective," "college students
stay in touch with their hometowns via the web version of the hometown paper." The younger demographics are going digital for how they receive
their news, so the Xenia Gazette must also go digital.
Here are the suggested steps and tips to increasing the traffic to the Xenia Gazette Facebook page:
Facebook users have the option to like pages or like statuses of friends. Liking a page means that users are connected to the page. This means the user
will see stories or updates that the page posts in their news feed. (Facebook source)
2. Information on the Xenia Daily Gazette Facebook Page: The Xenia Daily Gazette's Facebook page currently has 2,337 likes. Majority of their
visitors: are women, come from Xenia and view their Facebook page on their mobile devices, as opposed to viewing content on computers. Gaining
more Facebook likes would generate more traffic to the Xenia Daily Gazette Facebook

High School Journalism: Breaking The Barriers Essay
High School Journalism: Breaking the Barriers
Throughout the many trials and tribulations of the adolescent years teenagers try to find many different ways to express themselves and discover who
they are. There are different forms of expression including music, art, fashion, and, of course, writing. Whether it is through a personal journal used to
express private feelings, or through the high school publications such as the school newspaper or yearbook. These forms of expression give teens an
outlet for creativity and a sense of accomplishment. They also teach time management skills such as meeting deadlines, and help develop a work–based
environment with other. While these ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The family values group took strong action to censor the newspaper by urging the state representative to strengthen not only legislation against first
amendment rights in high school publications, but also against homosexuality. While Nussbaum was merely writing the article and did not express any
personal opinion in it, she still suffered consequences (McCarthy 3). Another censorship issue came about in Connecticut when a student at Rockville
High School, Chris DelVecchio, wrote an editorial stating his opinion on the mayoral candidates. The town committee for the mayor that he spoke
against complained and eventually forced the local school board to "forbid high school journalists from taking editorial positions on candidates
(Featherstone 14)." However small these instances may seem, they still pose a larger problem of shaping a new generation of kids that are well
informed and should be free to express their opinions, no matter how opposing they may be.
Authorities have pressured many high school newspapers so heavily that they have become sort of bulletin boards for positive news. They never
explore anything new or exciting, and fail to challenge their readers or authorities in any way (Saltzman 93). High school officials have no problem
with their students writing upbeat stores on Homecoming queens or football heroes, but when they step out of the narrow

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Print And Electronic Media
In the 1970s and 1980s, books, newspapers, and magazines were printed on large presses by national and multinational publishing houses. Print was a
flourishing industry that had managed to overcome any challengers, including television and the radio. Any legitimate writer, academic researcher,
scientist, or journalist was published in print. For those seeking the most up–to–date, respected, and accurate information, books, periodicals, and
newspapers were the chosen source. This is as it had been for many years, and it seemed that this would be so for hundreds of years to come. Until,
when in the early 1990s, a relatively unheard of new technology called the Internet, which had begun in the early 1960s as a government and scientific
computer network, began to emerge on college campuses and in other areas (Courtright, 2002). So as mentioned, there are two media that have been
used nowadays which are printed media and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Both have their respective advantages as well as disadvantages. But to neglect or ignore one for another would not be the ideal way because each
form has its own significance. The books, for example, cannot be replaced by television, while the attraction of internet and web cannot fully
overtake the charm of newspapers and magazines. Moreover people working in different media fields and their livelihoods would be affected if
any media suffer a setback. But at the same time one must also be ready to accept the reality that with time it would become difficult for old media
to survive in the new "digital" age. So, for its survival the old media must make use of new techniques and technologies to upgrade itself and also try
to keep intact its genuineness which by no way is an easy task. But still we can try. The production of the e–books, e–newspaper and internet radio are
some of the successful efforts to assimilate the old with the

Theories Of Media Dependency Theory
One other relevant theoretical perspective to this study is Media Dependency theory. It states that audience depends on media information to meet and
attain goals. What determines the amount of dependency a person experiences are the number and centrality of information functions being served and
the social stability. When social changes and conflict are high, established institutions, beliefs and practices are challenged forcing people to make
revelations and choices. At such a time, reliance on the media for information and by extension for enlightenment/education increases. It decreases
when social stability is high and change is low (Defluer and Bal–Rokeach, cited in Ogbiten, 2007). Expanding the scope of media dependency theory,
Littlejohn, (as cited in Asemah 2011) notes that people will become more dependent on media that meet a number of their needs than on media that
provide only a few one. If a person finds a medium that provides him several functions that are central to his desires, he will be more inclined to
continue use that particular medium in the future. Thus, if radio satisfies more of your needs than other mass communication channels like television,
newspaper, magazine, internet, etc, you are likely to depend on it than these other media.
2.4 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This basic idea was developed by Melvin Defleur and Sandra Ball–Rokeach in the mid–1970s in their article "A dependency Model or Mass–Media
effects". Dependency theory conceives of dependency as a relationship in which the fulfillment of one party's needs and goals is reliant on the
resources of another party. The main focus of this theory is the relationship between media and its audiences. In the present modern world, you will
find that individuals highly depend on media to satisfy a range of their needs. These needs could range from political, to fashion to

Diversity in the Newsroom Essay
Ethics in Journalism: Diversity in newsrooms not a trend in the new millennium
My interest in the lack of diversity in newsrooms across the United States began while I was enrolled in an ethics course in the journalism
department, this semester. I hadn't realized until this semester that diversity was integral to good, accurate, and fair reporting, and that it is also
widely lacking in newsrooms. While the subject of diversity was only discussed over a few class sessions, it became a noticeably important issue for
me, especially as I am an aspiring journalist. As a top editor at the Massachusetts Daily
Collegian, a student–run newspaper at the University of Massachusetts that has almost no minority representation in the newsroom, ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
A newsroom that does not have an equal percentage of diverse reporters in correlation with the percentage of minority readers is essentially not
providing fair coverage of their minority population.
A study published June 1, 2005 by the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation researched newsroom diversity percentages for 1,410 U.S. newspapers.
The study found statistics for both corporate–owned newspapers and private–owned newspapers. As of
June 1, 2005, almost a year and half ago, the study found that most newsrooms are below expected parity levels for diverse newsrooms, in correlation
with their minority readership, and three–fourths of those newspapers are the largest in the U.S. A mere 18 percent of newsrooms are at their target
goals for diversity in the newsroom, while 44 percent of newspapers nationwide have a declining percentage of diverse reporters. The statistics
regarding newsroom diversity for the top six corporate–owned newspapers
(USA Today, The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, the Los Angeles Times, the
New York Daily News, and the Washington Post) have also declined.
HГЁctor Tobar, a Latin American author and a reporter at the Los Angeles Times, says that the Times has "failed to represent the large
Spanish–speaking community" and says that there is a "growing divide between news writers and news consumers." In his article, featured in the
Nieman Reports for fall 2006, he

Censorship Of Newspaper For College Students
Censorship in newspaper for college students
Introduction
From my point of view, censorship is a term used to refer to the process of reviewing and then choosing to hide or remove some parts of the article
considered to be unacceptable. Censorship of things depends on the audience which is being targeted. I have a very strong belief in that newspapers are
very important source of information and new ideas on varieties of subjects. For quite long, I have read been reading newspaper articles. I have come to
realization that they help me a lot in giving updates on what is going on in different parts of the world. As well, some of the articles written act as
entertainment sources. However, some of the information passed through newspapers are harmful according to ethics (Germano & Martin 118). Such
information may comprise of pornographic materials, and information on how to manufacture harmful things such as explosives. Increasing concern
about ways in which such information is available has contributed in provoking attempts to ensure that newspapers have been censored. This will
contribute towards ensuring that access of harmful information through newspapers has been restricted. This piece of writing hence seeks to looks at
the reasons as to why censorship of newspaper articles would be important as well as the reasons as to why it is not good to college students. One of
the reasons as to why censorship in newspapers is done is in order to ensure that some of the people

What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Online...
Nowadays more and more people prefer to look for information of different kind in online newspapers. In our high–tech world people choose mobility
and fast temper of life. That's why I dare say that almost every piece of news can be found by means of Internet. Along with traditional printed
newspapers there appeared up–to–date and more efficient way to present information. Online newspapers became widely spread as a way to inform
and unite readers according to their interests. I'll make an attempt to define clearly privileges and drawbacks of both variants.
There is a wide variety of newspapers published online. Readers may mostly get access to sociological, psychological and political newspapers and
those intended for a wide range of people. In general online newspapers don't seem to differ much from printed versions by the ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Textbooks are a technology that has been around since the 16th century and what most of our educational practices revolve. It is going to be a
challenge to transition from a tool that is so completely entrenched in our way of teaching and how most educators were taught during their educational
career. These devices are going to require a completely new approach to teaching and thinking about the new skills that are needed to succeed today.
IBM_Selectric_smIf you've been around since the introduction of the personal computer you will remember that for a few years the PC was no more
than a fancy typewriter that didn't require carbon paper to make multiple copies. I still have a soft spot for the IBM Selectric typewriter, but my Apple
with a dot matrix printer running AppleWorks was a huge improvement. My Apple computer moved me from typing to word processing. However, it
wasn't until I had the computer for almost five years that I used it for anything but word processing. I never really thought it would be anything but my
fancy new

Ntroduction.Recently, The Student Run Newspaper Published
ntroduction Recently, the student run newspaper published their daily edition with many hasty stories about students, staff, and faculty. The April
Fools edition was meant to be a comedic spoof on campus activities, however, this year it was not so. The students wrote about the Renaissance club
who attacked a group of Chinese students, a soccer coach who was arrested for domestic violence and a faculty member who was a militant member
of a secret society. None of the stories are true. Many of the key actors are showing their power through disgruntled messages. It seems as though the
newspaper has lost its values over the years and may need to be connected with the student government. There are many ways to resolve the issue
including ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is monetarily consuming. Departments who are feeling the affect of the budget reductions may feel bitter towards the newspaper. The other
departments have needs that they feel are more important, for example, the graduate student department. They are having to cut funds to their graduate
students and yet the newspaper is fully operational. This is also a display of conflicting resources. The university has a diminishing budget. Many
groups on campus have been affected by this and are claiming whatever power they have left to keep their remaining budget. If one group makes a
mistake and the other has a chance to claim some of their budget, they surely will. This changes the dynamic that departments have with each other.
The office of Residential Life and the Graduate School have both expressed their concern for their international student's safety. This is a problem for
our university reputation. If news spreads about the uncomfort students feel, even in response to a fake article, it could threaten our potential student's
outlook on our university. The two departments are reinforcing the idea because they have not calmed the fire. Instead of going directly to the source
of the articles, they have chosen to turn to a higher department to explain their grievances which creates a conflict between the newspaper and the other
two departments.
Lastly, the NCAA has expressed their distaste in regards to their

Effects of Hazelwood Ruling on College Media

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