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PROPER TOOL SELECTION
BY: MARILOU D. JAMERO
WHAT IS A TOOL?
Handheld device that aids in accomplishing task
PREPARING FOR THE TASK TO BE UNDERTAKEN
INCLUDES PROPER TOOL SELECTION
1.Know and understand in detail the scope of
work to be accomplished
2.Plan the scope taking into account the
sequence of tasks
A. How do you select the best tool for the
job?
B. Selecting the best tool for each task
requires proper training in the proper use of
the tools, field experience in their safe use,
and following the manufacturer’s guidance
and instructions for that specific tool.
C. When obtaining the tool, all the
associated tooling and consumable parts as
recommended by the manufacturer, must be
included. In addition, related consumable
parts must also be selected and used
according to their manufacturer’s
instructions.
SAFE USE OF TOOLS
 Use the tool for the purpose for which it was
designed
 Not all tools come with detailed instructions, but
there are those that do spell out the safety “Do’s
and Don’ts” for your safety
 If there are set-up/use options, operator judgment
must always be based on what is the safest way to
use the tool
ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
PROGRAM REQUIRES THE FOLLOWING
 All tools be kept in good condition with regular
maintenance
 The right tool be used for the job
 Each tool be examined before use AND damaged or
defective tools NOT to be used
 Tools be operated according to manufacturer’s
instructions
 The right protective equipment for the tool and
activity be used
HARDWARE TOOL
FOUR CATEGORIES OF HARDWARE TOOLS
Electro-Static
Discharge (ESD)
Tools
Hand Tools
Cleaning Tools
Diagnostic Tools
1. ELECTRO-STATIC DISCHARGE (ESD)
TOOLS
•Static electricity is easily generated by
friction on carpets, tile flooring, clothing,
hair, fabric, and etc. The friction of moving
air alone will charge suspended particles
and cause the buildup of static electrical
charges on people and objects in the
environment.
ANTI-STATIC WRIST STRAP
Used to prevent ESD
damage to computer
equipment.
ANTI-STATIC MAT
Used to stand on or
place hardware on to
prevent static
electricity from
building up..
2. HAND TOOLS
•a device for performing work on a material
or a physical system using only hands.
•The hand tools can be manually used
employing force, or electrically powered,
using electrical current
FLAT HEAD SCREWDRIVER
Used to loosen or
tighten slotted screws
PHILIPS HEAD
SCREWDRIVER
Used to loosen or
tighten cross- head
screws
TORX SCREWDRIVER
Used to loosen or
tighten screws that
have a star-like
depression on the top,
a feature that is mainly
found on laptop.
HEX DRIVER
Sometimes called a
nut driver, is used to
tighten nuts in the
same way that a
screwdriver tightens
screws.
NEEDLE-NOSE PLIER
Used to hold small
parts.
WIRE CUTTER
Used to strip and cut
wires.
TWEEZERS
Used to manipulate
small parts.
PART RETRIEVER
Used to retrieve parts
from location that are
too small for your
hand to fit.
FLASHLIGHT
Used to light up areas
that you cannot see
well.
3. CLEANING TOOLS
•Having the appropriate cleaning tools is
essential when maintaining or repairing
computers. Using these tools ensures that
computer components are not damaged
during cleaning.
LINT- FREE CLOTH
Used to clean different
computer components
without scratching or
leaving debris.
COMPRESSED AIR
Used to blow away
dust and debris from
different computer
parts without touching
the components
CABLE TIES
Used to bundle cables
neatly inside and
outside a computer
PARTS ORGANIZER
Used to hold screw,
jumpers, fasteners and
other small parts and
prevents them from
getting mixed together.
4. DIAGNOSTIC TOOLS
•Computers are easier to use and more
dependable with each new generation of
hardware and operating system update,
but that doesn’t mean they’re problem
free.
MULTIMETER
Used to test the
integrity of circuits and
the quality of
electricity in computer
components.
LOOPBACK ADAPTER
Used to test the
functionality of
computer ports.
EVALUATION
•Name the tools being presented then
identify if it is an ESD, Hand, Cleaning or
Diagnostic Tool.
Go

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proper use of tools

  • 1. PROPER TOOL SELECTION BY: MARILOU D. JAMERO
  • 2. WHAT IS A TOOL? Handheld device that aids in accomplishing task
  • 3. PREPARING FOR THE TASK TO BE UNDERTAKEN INCLUDES PROPER TOOL SELECTION 1.Know and understand in detail the scope of work to be accomplished 2.Plan the scope taking into account the sequence of tasks A. How do you select the best tool for the job?
  • 4. B. Selecting the best tool for each task requires proper training in the proper use of the tools, field experience in their safe use, and following the manufacturer’s guidance and instructions for that specific tool.
  • 5. C. When obtaining the tool, all the associated tooling and consumable parts as recommended by the manufacturer, must be included. In addition, related consumable parts must also be selected and used according to their manufacturer’s instructions.
  • 6. SAFE USE OF TOOLS  Use the tool for the purpose for which it was designed  Not all tools come with detailed instructions, but there are those that do spell out the safety “Do’s and Don’ts” for your safety  If there are set-up/use options, operator judgment must always be based on what is the safest way to use the tool
  • 7. ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM REQUIRES THE FOLLOWING  All tools be kept in good condition with regular maintenance  The right tool be used for the job  Each tool be examined before use AND damaged or defective tools NOT to be used  Tools be operated according to manufacturer’s instructions  The right protective equipment for the tool and activity be used
  • 9. FOUR CATEGORIES OF HARDWARE TOOLS Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) Tools Hand Tools Cleaning Tools Diagnostic Tools
  • 10. 1. ELECTRO-STATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) TOOLS •Static electricity is easily generated by friction on carpets, tile flooring, clothing, hair, fabric, and etc. The friction of moving air alone will charge suspended particles and cause the buildup of static electrical charges on people and objects in the environment.
  • 11. ANTI-STATIC WRIST STRAP Used to prevent ESD damage to computer equipment.
  • 12. ANTI-STATIC MAT Used to stand on or place hardware on to prevent static electricity from building up..
  • 13. 2. HAND TOOLS •a device for performing work on a material or a physical system using only hands. •The hand tools can be manually used employing force, or electrically powered, using electrical current
  • 14. FLAT HEAD SCREWDRIVER Used to loosen or tighten slotted screws
  • 15. PHILIPS HEAD SCREWDRIVER Used to loosen or tighten cross- head screws
  • 16. TORX SCREWDRIVER Used to loosen or tighten screws that have a star-like depression on the top, a feature that is mainly found on laptop.
  • 17. HEX DRIVER Sometimes called a nut driver, is used to tighten nuts in the same way that a screwdriver tightens screws.
  • 18. NEEDLE-NOSE PLIER Used to hold small parts.
  • 19. WIRE CUTTER Used to strip and cut wires.
  • 21. PART RETRIEVER Used to retrieve parts from location that are too small for your hand to fit.
  • 22. FLASHLIGHT Used to light up areas that you cannot see well.
  • 23. 3. CLEANING TOOLS •Having the appropriate cleaning tools is essential when maintaining or repairing computers. Using these tools ensures that computer components are not damaged during cleaning.
  • 24. LINT- FREE CLOTH Used to clean different computer components without scratching or leaving debris.
  • 25. COMPRESSED AIR Used to blow away dust and debris from different computer parts without touching the components
  • 26. CABLE TIES Used to bundle cables neatly inside and outside a computer
  • 27. PARTS ORGANIZER Used to hold screw, jumpers, fasteners and other small parts and prevents them from getting mixed together.
  • 28. 4. DIAGNOSTIC TOOLS •Computers are easier to use and more dependable with each new generation of hardware and operating system update, but that doesn’t mean they’re problem free.
  • 29. MULTIMETER Used to test the integrity of circuits and the quality of electricity in computer components.
  • 30. LOOPBACK ADAPTER Used to test the functionality of computer ports.
  • 31. EVALUATION •Name the tools being presented then identify if it is an ESD, Hand, Cleaning or Diagnostic Tool. Go

Editor's Notes

  1. Why?
  2. To complete hardware repairs, it is important to have a toolkit that should contain all the necessary tools. As you gain experience, you will learn which tools to have available for different types of jobs. Hardware tools are grouped into four categories
  3. Tools presented are only pictures.